A study is presented of 51 patients (age 52-77 years) suffering of uterine body cancer with marked extragenital pathology. It is shown that treatment of inoperable cancer of the uterine body using the SELECTRON apparatus for contact irradiation (cesium-137 source, 066-MEV photons). With this method exact dose control is possible. The preferred regime of dose fractionation in intracavitary radiation of endometrium cancer is a single dose of 1000 cGr weekly and a summary dose of 7000-8000 cGr.
A study is presented of the effect of social factors on the outcomes of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with freshly detected disease mainly in rural localities in 1985-1989. The outcomes of treatment depended mainly on the form and extension of the pathological process and terms of treatment. It was also established that the outcomes of tuberculosis are also influenced by unfavourable social factors which are more pronounced in persons with an extensive process. Treatment results were better in women with higher education than in similarly educator men. Among agricultural workers treatment efficacy was worse than among office workers and housewives. Life in the family effects more favourably treatment results than single life. Treatment results were worse in those living in unsatisfactory conditions, engaged in hard physical work, suffering of concomitant diseases and bad habits.
A study is presented of the effect of roentgen radiation on the cytotoxic activity and spontaneous rosette formation of guinea pig lymphocytes. The animals were irradiated by roentgen rays in 2.58 mC/kg and 180.60 mC/kg. Results indicate that 24 hours after irradiation there was a significant reduction of the cytotoxic activity (38% as compared with the control) and doses-dependent reduction of rosette formation cells.
Clinico-liquorological comparisons were carried out in 300 patients with bacterial meningoencephalitis. The method of mathematical analysis proved able to reveal the prognostic significance of criteria of protein dispersion in the cerebrospinal fluid as one of the factors of clinical evaluation of the possible sequels of the disease.
The authors investigated the functional state of the liver and lipid peroxidation in vasorenal hypertension. Results indicate that the functional state of the liver in vasorenal hypertension is disturbed as a result of the main renal disease and also under the effect of arterial hypertension as a destabilizing factor leading to disorders of the hemodynamics and furthering potentiation of lipid peroxidation processes in the body.
The authors analyze results of a study of 100 patients with chronic gastritis showing secretory insufficiency with a dubious diagnosis. Endoscopy and intragastric pH-metry were used. The diagnosis of chronic gastritis was confirmed in 35 patients and of them with secretory insufficiency only in 21 patients that evidences inadequate attention to the complaints, anamnesis, incomplete examination and use of laboratory and other data.
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