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Gold(I) {2}‐Metallacoronates derived from a Catechol‐scaffolding Aroylbis(N,N‐diethylthiourea): Syntheses and Structures 源自邻苯二酚支架双(N,N-二乙基硫脲)的金(I) {2}-金属硼酸盐:合成与结构
Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202400012
Chien Thang Pham, Hung Huy Nguyen, Ulrich Abram, Thu Thuy Pham
One‐pot reactions of a catechol‐scaffolding aroylbis(N,N‐diethylthiourea) H2Lcat and mixtures of lanthanide nitrates Ln(NO3)3 (Ln3+ = La3+, Nd3+ or Yb3+) or indium(III) chloride InCl3 and [Au(tht)Cl] in methanol in the presence of the supporting base Et3N result in gold(I) {2}‐metallacoronates. Depending on radii of the trivalent metal ions, the corresponding complexes are separated either in the neutral form with the composition {(NO3‐κ2‐O,O’)Ln [[EQUATION]] [Au2(Lcat)2]} in the cases of La3+ and Nd3+ or as the ‘ion‐pair’ {Yb [[EQUATION]] [Au2(Lcat)2]}+(NO3)‐ for the Yb(III) compound. The cationic complexes can be isolated in higher yields as the PF6‐ salts {M [[EQUATION]] [Au2(Lcat)2]}+(PF6)‐ (M3+ = Yb3+ or In3+) by treatment of reaction mixtures with (n‐Bu4N)(PF6).
在支持碱 Et3N 的存在下,儿茶酚-支架酰基双(N,N-二乙基硫脲)H2Lcat 与镧系元素硝酸盐 Ln(NO3)3 (Ln3+ = La3+、Nd3+ 或 Yb3+)或氯化铟(III)InCl3 和[Au(tht)Cl]的混合物在甲醇中发生单锅反应,生成金(I){2}-金属硼酸盐。根据三价金属离子的半径,相应的配合物以中性形式分离,其组成为{(NO3-κ2-O,O')Ln[[公式]]。[Au2(Lcat)2]}(La3+ 和 Nd3+),或者以 "离子对"{Yb [[EQUATION]] 的形式分离。[Au2(Lcat)2]}+(NO3)-来表示镱(III)化合物。阳离子配合物可以作为 PF6- 盐{M [[EQUATION]] 分离出来,产量更高。[Au2(Lcat)2]}+(PF6)-(M3+ = Yb3+ 或 In3+)。
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引用次数: 0
Crystal Structure and Optical Characteristics of K2Nd2O(BO3)2 K2Nd2O(BO3)2 的晶体结构和光学特性
Pub Date : 2024-02-17 DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202400014
Jingcheng Feng, Jun Shen, Guochun Zhang
A rare earth oxyborate crystal K2Nd2O(BO3)2 has been grown by means of high temperature solution method for the first time. It crystallizes in monoclinic P21/c (No. 14) space group, and the lattice parameters are a=11.318(6) Å, b=6.575(4) Å, c=10.689(6) Å, β=117.062(12)°, and Z=4. The absorption spectrum, emission spectrum, and fluorescence lifetime of K2Nd2O(BO3)2 have been evaluated, and the foundational spectral parameters have been analysed according to the Judd-Ofelt theory. The high concentration of activated ions (1.13×1022 ions/cm3), large absorption coefficient (87.63 cm-1), long fluorescence lifetime (91.2 μs), and large emission cross section (2.03×10-20 cm2) of K2Nd2O(BO3)2 suggest its potential applications of microchip lasers.
通过高温溶液法首次生长出一种稀土氧硼酸盐晶体 K2Nd2O(BO3)2。它在单斜 P21/c(14 号)空间群中结晶,晶格参数为 a=11.318(6) Å,b=6.575(4) Å,c=10.689(6) Å,β=117.062(12)°,Z=4。评估了 K2Nd2O(BO3)2 的吸收光谱、发射光谱和荧光寿命,并根据 Judd-Ofelt 理论分析了光谱的基本参数。K2Nd2O(BO3)2 的活化离子浓度高(1.13×1022 个离子/cm3)、吸收系数大(87.63 cm-1)、荧光寿命长(91.2 μs)、发射截面大(2.03×10-20 cm2),这些都表明它有可能应用于微芯片激光器。
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引用次数: 0
A Tb(III) complex based on 3−pyridylacetic showing luminescent detection for Fe3+ ion 一种基于 3-吡啶乙酸的锑(III)配合物,可对 Fe3+ 离子进行发光检测
Pub Date : 2024-02-16 DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202300246
Fang Liu, Ying-Bing Lu, Yu-Lin Zhou, Yu Lei, Bei-Bei Wang, Wei Yang, Wen-Tong Chen, Shui-Dong Zhu
A new Tb(III) complex based on 3−pyridylacetic acid, [Tb(H(3−PAA)2)(NO3)2] (1, 3−PAA = 3−pyridylacetic ligand), has been triumphantly prepared and structurally characterized. Complex 1 is a 1D chained structure linked by carboxylate groups of the 3−PAA ligand, and its 2D supramolecular packing is controlled mainly by hydrogen-bonds. The compound exhibits outstanding thermal stability and excellent stability under CH3OH solutions. Moreover, compound 1 shows a strong solid-state green-emitting emission at room temperature, which demonstrates that the ligand can effectively sensitize the emission of the Tb(III) ion, and it can serve as a responsive sensing material for detecting the Fe3+ ion in CH3OH solutions.
我们成功地制备了一种基于 3-吡啶乙酸的新锑(III)配合物 [Tb(H(3-PAA)2)(NO3)2](1,3-PAA = 3-吡啶乙酸配体),并对其进行了结构表征。配合物 1 是由 3-PAA 配体的羧酸基团连接的一维链状结构,其二维超分子堆积主要由氢键控制。该化合物具有出色的热稳定性和在 CH3OH 溶液中的优异稳定性。此外,化合物 1 在室温下显示出较强的固态绿色发射光谱,这表明该配体能有效地敏化 Tb(III)离子的发射,可用作检测 CH3OH 溶液中 Fe3+ 离子的响应性传感材料。
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引用次数: 0
Reactions of Dichloroacetyl Fluoride in Superacidic Media 二氯乙酰氟在超酸性介质中的反应
Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202400013
Sebastian Steiner, Alexander Nitzer, Christoph Jessen, Andreas J. Kornath
Dichloroacetyl fluoride was investigated in the superacids HF/MF5 and DF/MF5 (M = As, Sb). The O-hemiprotonated species of dichloroacetyl fluoride is formed in the binary superacidic systems HF/MF5 and DF/MF5 (M = As, Sb) as hexafluoridoarsenates and hexafluoridoantimonates. With an excess of the strong Lewis acid SbF5 dichloroacetyl fluoride reacts under the formation of the oxonium salt [CCl2HCF2OX2][SbF6] in the superacidic system XF/SbF5 (X = H, D) after HF- or DF-addition, respectively. The colorless salts were characterized by low-temperature vibrational spectroscopy, NMR spectroscopy, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. [CCl2HC(OH)F][(CCl2HCOF)2H][SbF6][Sb2F11] and [CCl2HCF2OH2][SbF6] crystallize in the monoclinic space groups P21/c and P21/m, respectively, with two formula units per unit cell each. The crystal structure of the oxonium salt shows strong O(-H)···F hydrogen bonds and strong F···F interactions. The experimental data are discussed together with quantum chemical calculations at the ωB97XD/aug-cc-pVTZ-level of theory.
研究了二氯乙酰氟在超酸性物质 HF/MF5 和 DF/MF5 (M = As、Sb)中的情况。在二元超酸性体系 HF/MF5 和 DF/MF5(M = As、Sb)中,二氯乙酰氟的 O-半质子化物种以六氟砷酸盐和六氟锑酸盐的形式形成。在超酸性体系 XF/SbF5(X = H、D)中,过量的强路易斯酸 SbF5 与二氯乙酰氟发生反应,在 HF 或 DF 加成后分别生成羰基盐 [CCl2HCF2OX2][SbF6]。低温振动光谱、核磁共振光谱和单晶 X 射线衍射对这些无色盐进行了表征。[CCl2HC(OH)F][(CCl2HCOF)2H][SbF6][Sb2F11]和[CCl2HCF2OH2][SbF6]分别在单斜空间群 P21/c 和 P21/m 中结晶,每个单胞有两个公式单元。羰基鎓盐的晶体结构显示出很强的 O(-H)--F 氢键和很强的 F-F 相互作用。实验数据与在ωB97XD/aug-cc-pVTZ 理论水平上进行的量子化学计算一起进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 0
Front Cover: Dinucleating N-donor Ligands with 1,2-Diethynylbenzene Backbone for the Copper-Mediated Monooxygenation of Phenols (Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 4/2024) 封面:以 1,2-二乙炔基苯为骨架的二核化 N-供体配体用于铜介导的苯酚一氧化反应(Z. Anorg.)
Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202400015
Alexander Koch, Benjamin Herzigkeit, Küpra Yildiz, Christian Näther, Tobias A. Engesser, Felix Tuczek
This cover picture shows an artistic representation of the conversion of monophenols to ortho-quinones mediated by dinuclear copper(I) complexes supported by tweezer-like ligands, thus serving as small-molecule model systems for the enzyme tyrosinase. We describe the first synthesis and characterization of the three different tweezer-like ligands Tw1-3 and their corresponding copper(I) complexes. In the picture, this class of ligands is exemplified by the pyrazole-terminated ligand Tw2. The hand holding the tweezers illustrates the ligand design that enables the corresponding complexes to hold dioxygen between their “tweezer arms”, mimicking the dinuclear active site of the enzyme and inducing the reaction with phenols. We would like to thank Philippa Kramer for the artistic design (DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202300237).
这幅封面图片艺术性地展示了由镊子状配体支持的双核铜(I)配合物介导的单酚向邻醌的转化过程,因此可作为酪氨酸酶的小分子模型系统。我们首次描述了三种不同镊子状配体 Tw1-3 及其相应铜(I)配合物的合成和表征。图中,这类配体以吡唑末端配体 Tw2 为例。拿着镊子的手说明配体的设计使相应的配合物能够在其 "镊子臂 "之间夹住二氧,模拟酶的双核活性位点并诱导与苯酚的反应。感谢 Philippa Kramer 的艺术设计(DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202300237)。
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引用次数: 0
Amino Imidazolin-2-imine Ligands in Magnesium Complexes: Approaches Towards Low-Valent Mg(I) Species 镁配合物中的氨基咪唑啉-2-亚胺配体:实现低价镁(I)物种的途径
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202300247
René Frank, Lars Denker, Mario Barthen
Amino imidazoline-2-imines (AmIm) are a new class of chelating, monoanionic N,N´-donor ligands stronger than the analogous β-diketiminate ligands and give rise to five-membered metallacycles. The coordination chemistry of the monoanionic ligands 1,2-NHC=N−C6H4−NDipp− (i), cis-1,2-NHC=N−CMe=CMe−NDipp− (ii) was towards magnesium was investigated with the focus on the stabilization of low-valent magnesium(I) species, NHC = cyclo-C(NiPr2CMe)2, Dipp = 2,6-iPrC6H3. Both ligand systems (i) and (ii) form heteroleptic magnesium iodide species with were subjected to reduction. The complex [Mg(1,2-NHC=N−C6H4−NDipp)]2 was found to be insoluble, which prevented further purification. In contrast, the yield of the analogous complex [Mg(cis-1,2-NHC=N−CMe=CMe−NDipp)]2 was very low. As a significant side product the homoleptic complex [Mg(cis-1,2-NHC=N−CMe=CMe−NDipp)2] was identified.
氨基咪唑啉-2-亚胺(AmIm)是一类新的螯合单阴离子 N,N´-捐赠者配体,比类似的 β-二乙酰亚胺配体更强,可产生五元金属环。研究了单阴离子配体 1,2-NHC=N-C6H4-NDipp- (i)、顺式 1,2-NHC=N-CMe=CMe-NDipp- (ii) 与镁的配位化学,重点是稳定低价镁(I)物种,NHC = cyclo-C(NiPr2CMe)2,Dipp = 2,6-iPrC6H3。配体系统(i)和(ii)都会形成异性碘化镁,并被还原。发现[Mg(1,2-NHC=N-C6H4-NDipp)]2 复合物不溶于水,因此无法进一步纯化。相反,类似复合物 [Mg(cis-1,2-NHC=N-CMe=CMe-NDipp)]2 的产率非常低。作为一种重要的副产物,[Mg(cis-1,2-NHC=N-CMe=CMe-NDipp)2]同色络合物被鉴定出来。
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引用次数: 0
Reactivity of [ReOCl3(PPh3)2] towards substituted anilines ReOCl3(PPh3)2] 与取代苯胺的反应活性
Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202400007
Olivera Cvetković, Johannes Theiner, Mariusz J. Wolff, Kai Hultzsch
The reactivity of [ReOCl3(PPh3)2] towards o-toluidine, m-toluidine, o-fluoroaniline, m-fluoroaniline, p-bromoaniline, p-chloroaniline and p-anisidine was examined and novel rhenium(V) imido complexes [Re(NC6H4R)Cl3(PPh3)2] (R = o-Me, m-Me, o-F, m-F, p-Cl, p-Br, p-OMe) were obtained. The resulting products were characterized by elemental analysis, electrospray ionization high-resolution mass spectrometry (ESI-HRMS), 1H, 13C{1H}, 19F{1H} and 31P{1H} NMR, FT-IR spectroscopy, and X-ray crystallography. For m-toluidine, m-fluroaniline and p-chloroaniline, rhenium(V) imido-amino mononuclear [Re(NC6H4R)Cl3(H2NC6H4R)(PPh3)] (R = m-F, p-Cl) complexes and binuclear [{Re(m-NC6H4Me)Cl2(m-H2NC6H4Me)(PPh3)}2O] complex were isolated as side products and characterized by X-ray crystallography. All six-coordinate rhenium(V) complexes display distorted octahedral coordination geometry.
研究了[ReOCl3(PPh3)2]对邻甲苯胺、间甲苯胺、邻氟苯胺、间氟苯胺、对溴苯胺、对氯苯胺和对甲氧基苯胺的反应性,并得到了新型铼(V)亚氨基配合物[Re(NC6H4R)Cl3(PPh3)2](R = o-Me、m-Me、o-F、m-F、p-Cl、p-Br、p-OMe)。所得产物的表征方法包括元素分析、电喷雾离子化高分辨质谱(ESI-HRMS)、1H、13C{1H}、19F{1H} 和 31P{1H} NMR、傅立叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)。核磁共振、傅立叶变换红外光谱和 X 射线晶体学。对于间甲苯胺、间氟苯胺和对氯苯胺,铼(V)亚氨基单核[Re(NC6H4R)Cl3(H2NC6H4R)(PPh3)](R = m-F,p-Cl)配合物和双核[{Re(m-NC6H4Me)Cl2(m-H2NC6H4Me)(PPh3)}2O]配合物作为副产品被分离出来,并通过 X 射线晶体学进行了表征。所有六配位铼(V)络合物都显示出扭曲的八面体配位几何。
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引用次数: 0
Well-defined Bis(imino)pyridine-Manganese(II) Complexes for Oxidation of Benzylic C-H Bonds 用于氧化苄基 C-H 键的定义明确的双(亚氨基)吡啶-锰(II)配合物
Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202300201
Chandrakanta Dash, Jyotirmoy Dey, Deepika Sahil, Ritu Raj Lakshkar, Om Prakash Joshi, Seema Yadav, Ajeet Singh, Sriparna Ray
Two new manganese(II) complexes bearing bis(imino)pyridine pincer ligands have been synthesized. These manganese(II) complexes were characterized by UV, IR, elemental analysis studies, and X-ray crystallography. The X-ray crystal data of manganese complexes revealed distorted trigonalbipyramidal geometries around the manganese ion and neutral tridentate N∧N∧N coordination mode for bis(imino)pyridine (BIP) ligand. The catalytic properties of manganese(II) complexes were explored for the catalytic oxidation of the benzylic C-H bonds using TBHP as an oxidant. The corresponding carbonyl compounds have been produced in moderate to excellent yields.
我们合成了两种带有双(亚氨基)吡啶钳配体的新锰(II)配合物。这些锰(II)配合物通过紫外、红外、元素分析研究和 X 射线晶体学进行了表征。锰配合物的 X 射线晶体数据显示了锰离子周围扭曲的三叉双锥体几何结构,以及双(亚氨基)吡啶(BIP)配体的中性三叉 N∧N∧N 配位模式。研究人员探索了锰(II)配合物的催化特性,以 TBHP 为氧化剂催化苄基 C-H 键氧化。相应的羰基化合物以中等到极好的收率生成。
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引用次数: 0
Die Geschichte der Chemie an der Ludwig‐Maximilians‐Universität München, mit zahlreichen Kurzbiographien von Professoren, die an der LMU gewirkt haben. 路德维希-马克西米利安-慕尼黑大学的化学史,并附有大量曾在慕尼黑大学工作的教授的简历。
Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202400009
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引用次数: 0
Die Geschichte der Chemie an der Ludwig‐Maximilians‐Universität München, mit zahlreichen Kurzbiographien von Professoren, die an der LMU gewirkt haben. 路德维希-马克西米利安-慕尼黑大学的化学史,并附有大量曾在慕尼黑大学工作的教授的简历。
Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202400009
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引用次数: 0
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Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
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