Pub Date : 2022-07-03DOI: 10.1080/09397140.2022.2109814
Şafak Arslan, Adem Akyol, Serdar Özuslu
The Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus is globally endangered and its population shows a decreasing trend. Within Turkey, the largest breeding population is found in the Beypazarı region north of Ankara. In the breeding season of 2020, we identified 109 occupied nest sites and breeding activities were recorded in 90 of them (breeding propensity 82.6%). Seventy-one young fledged from 62 nests and 28 nests failed, which gives a breeding success of 0.69 successful pairs per active nest, a fledging success of 1.15 fledglings per active nest, and a productivity of 0.65 fledglings per occupied nest site. Electrocution and collision, poisoning, and habitat loss are the main threats to the species in Turkey. In our study area, the number of active nests increased from 69 in 2016 to 90 in 2020.
{"title":"Breeding biology of the Egyptian Vulture, Neophron percnopterus, in the Beypazarı area, Turkey","authors":"Şafak Arslan, Adem Akyol, Serdar Özuslu","doi":"10.1080/09397140.2022.2109814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2022.2109814","url":null,"abstract":"The Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus is globally endangered and its population shows a decreasing trend. Within Turkey, the largest breeding population is found in the Beypazarı region north of Ankara. In the breeding season of 2020, we identified 109 occupied nest sites and breeding activities were recorded in 90 of them (breeding propensity 82.6%). Seventy-one young fledged from 62 nests and 28 nests failed, which gives a breeding success of 0.69 successful pairs per active nest, a fledging success of 1.15 fledglings per active nest, and a productivity of 0.65 fledglings per occupied nest site. Electrocution and collision, poisoning, and habitat loss are the main threats to the species in Turkey. In our study area, the number of active nests increased from 69 in 2016 to 90 in 2020.","PeriodicalId":24024,"journal":{"name":"Zoology in the Middle East","volume":"68 1","pages":"212 - 217"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41486556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-03DOI: 10.1080/09397140.2022.2116170
M. Gül
Ghost Crabs, Ocypode cursor (Linnaeus, 1758), are used as a bioindicator species to evaluate the ecological condition of sandy beaches. Studies using Ghost Crabs as bio-indicator have often focused on the influence of human disturbance and beach geomorphology, separately. However, the relative importance of these variables should be assessed to maintain community structure. Here, I used an indirect burrow examination technique to understand whether Ghost Crabs respond to human disturbance stronger than to geomorphological properties of the sites. I analysed sand compaction rate, sand grain size, beach width, and beach slope as geomorphological features and urbanization index as a measure of human disturbance on each site. I further examined Ghost Crab burrows by counting and measuring the openings. Ghost Crabs showed lower population density and individual body sizes as a response to human disturbance, and the level of this response was partly related to the geomorphological features of the sites. However, human disturbance explained approximately 72% of the variation in the Ghost Crab burrow density and about 70% of the variation in the burrow size, alone. The findings of this study corroborate the use of Ghost Crabs as an efficient bioindicator species of human disturbance on sandy shores to achieve efficient beach management, yet suggest that managers and scientists should combine the influences of geomorphological features of the beaches and the degree of human disturbances in their ecological assessments.
{"title":"Combined influence of human disturbance and beach geomorphology on Ghost Crab, Ocypode cursor, burrow density and size in the eastern Mediterranean","authors":"M. Gül","doi":"10.1080/09397140.2022.2116170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2022.2116170","url":null,"abstract":"Ghost Crabs, Ocypode cursor (Linnaeus, 1758), are used as a bioindicator species to evaluate the ecological condition of sandy beaches. Studies using Ghost Crabs as bio-indicator have often focused on the influence of human disturbance and beach geomorphology, separately. However, the relative importance of these variables should be assessed to maintain community structure. Here, I used an indirect burrow examination technique to understand whether Ghost Crabs respond to human disturbance stronger than to geomorphological properties of the sites. I analysed sand compaction rate, sand grain size, beach width, and beach slope as geomorphological features and urbanization index as a measure of human disturbance on each site. I further examined Ghost Crab burrows by counting and measuring the openings. Ghost Crabs showed lower population density and individual body sizes as a response to human disturbance, and the level of this response was partly related to the geomorphological features of the sites. However, human disturbance explained approximately 72% of the variation in the Ghost Crab burrow density and about 70% of the variation in the burrow size, alone. The findings of this study corroborate the use of Ghost Crabs as an efficient bioindicator species of human disturbance on sandy shores to achieve efficient beach management, yet suggest that managers and scientists should combine the influences of geomorphological features of the beaches and the degree of human disturbances in their ecological assessments.","PeriodicalId":24024,"journal":{"name":"Zoology in the Middle East","volume":"68 1","pages":"225 - 236"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45249455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-03DOI: 10.1080/09397140.2022.2116171
I. Marin, D. Palatov
A new gammarid Dursogammarus dromaderus gen. et sp. nov. (Amphipoda: Gammaridae) is described from coastal Black Sea habitats of the southwestern foothills of the Russian Caucasus, being an obligate dweller of coastal pebbles. The new species morphologically resembles representatives of Echinogammarus Stebbing, 1899 and Dikerogammarus Stebbing, 1899, and somewhat Gmelina G. O. Sars, 1894, but can be easily separated by a unique combination of morphological features not characteristic for the latter genera. The most remarkable features are the presence of a dorsal knob (tubercle) on urosomal segment I as well as the long and wide outer ramus (exopod) of uropod III with mostly reduced distal article. http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:846A98BC-D67B-4F4A-9E08-C6FF6FE9017A
在俄罗斯高加索西南山麓黑海沿岸栖息地发现了一种新的伽马marus dromaderus gen. et sp. nov.(两栖目:伽马maridus gen. et sp. nov.)，它们是沿岸鹅卵石的专性居民。新种在形态上类似Echinogammarus Stebbing(1899)和Dikerogammarus Stebbing(1899)的代表种，以及Gmelina g.o. Sars(1894)的代表种，但可以很容易地通过一种独特的形态特征组合将后者所不具有的特征区分开来。最显著的特征是在尿体I节上存在一个背丘(结节)，以及尿足III的长而宽的外支(外足)，远端节大部分缩小。http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:846A98BC-D67B-4F4A-9E08-C6FF6FE9017A
{"title":"Dursogammarus dromaderus gen. et sp. nov., a new Ponto-Caspian gammarid (Amphipoda: Gammaridae) from the coastal pebble habitats of the foothills of the Caucasus","authors":"I. Marin, D. Palatov","doi":"10.1080/09397140.2022.2116171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2022.2116171","url":null,"abstract":"A new gammarid Dursogammarus dromaderus gen. et sp. nov. (Amphipoda: Gammaridae) is described from coastal Black Sea habitats of the southwestern foothills of the Russian Caucasus, being an obligate dweller of coastal pebbles. The new species morphologically resembles representatives of Echinogammarus Stebbing, 1899 and Dikerogammarus Stebbing, 1899, and somewhat Gmelina G. O. Sars, 1894, but can be easily separated by a unique combination of morphological features not characteristic for the latter genera. The most remarkable features are the presence of a dorsal knob (tubercle) on urosomal segment I as well as the long and wide outer ramus (exopod) of uropod III with mostly reduced distal article. http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:846A98BC-D67B-4F4A-9E08-C6FF6FE9017A","PeriodicalId":24024,"journal":{"name":"Zoology in the Middle East","volume":"68 1","pages":"237 - 246"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45817783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-03DOI: 10.1080/09397140.2022.2109815
Emin Kaplan, E. Yıldırım
A new chalcid wasp species, Brachymeria zelihae is described from Bingöl province in eastern Türkiye. Description, diagnosis, recognition and photographs of morphological features are given. http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:7BC5684A-CEF1-494D-B4DE-565AEF2D14AD
{"title":"A new species of Brachymeria Westwood, 1829 (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae) from Türkiye","authors":"Emin Kaplan, E. Yıldırım","doi":"10.1080/09397140.2022.2109815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2022.2109815","url":null,"abstract":"A new chalcid wasp species, Brachymeria zelihae is described from Bingöl province in eastern Türkiye. Description, diagnosis, recognition and photographs of morphological features are given. http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:7BC5684A-CEF1-494D-B4DE-565AEF2D14AD","PeriodicalId":24024,"journal":{"name":"Zoology in the Middle East","volume":"68 1","pages":"247 - 251"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42372455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-03DOI: 10.1080/09397140.2022.2109818
Abdullah Nagy, Eman M. E. Mohallal, S. El-Kafrawy, S. Saber
The Dorcas Gazelle, Gazella dorcas, has lost 86% of its global historical range, and is regionally categorized as endangered by the IUCN. The factors that caused this decline have never been quantified. In this work, field and remotely sensed data were used to examine the ecological and anthropogenic factors affecting the abundance of Dorcas Gazelle within Wadi El-Gemal Protected Area in the Eastern desert of Egypt, using Generalized Linear Mixed Models (GLMM). The species’ abundance is shaped by anthropogenic activities (number of car trails and proximity to the coastal road) more than ecological factors (vegetation and wetness indices). Dorcas Gazelle is avoiding more humid and greener areas because of human disturbance. Such suitable habitats may be perceived by gazelles as too dangerous, and the animals therefore prefer less suitable but safer habitats that are further away or less frequented by humans. Moreover, an easy to conduct, cheap monitoring tool, the Kilometric Abundance Index (KAI), was devised and implemented for baseline information to be used for future monitoring of Dorcas Gazelle.
{"title":"Which is a stronger predictor of the abundance of Dorcas Gazelle, Gazella dorcas in the Eastern desert of Egypt: human or natural factors?","authors":"Abdullah Nagy, Eman M. E. Mohallal, S. El-Kafrawy, S. Saber","doi":"10.1080/09397140.2022.2109818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2022.2109818","url":null,"abstract":"The Dorcas Gazelle, Gazella dorcas, has lost 86% of its global historical range, and is regionally categorized as endangered by the IUCN. The factors that caused this decline have never been quantified. In this work, field and remotely sensed data were used to examine the ecological and anthropogenic factors affecting the abundance of Dorcas Gazelle within Wadi El-Gemal Protected Area in the Eastern desert of Egypt, using Generalized Linear Mixed Models (GLMM). The species’ abundance is shaped by anthropogenic activities (number of car trails and proximity to the coastal road) more than ecological factors (vegetation and wetness indices). Dorcas Gazelle is avoiding more humid and greener areas because of human disturbance. Such suitable habitats may be perceived by gazelles as too dangerous, and the animals therefore prefer less suitable but safer habitats that are further away or less frequented by humans. Moreover, an easy to conduct, cheap monitoring tool, the Kilometric Abundance Index (KAI), was devised and implemented for baseline information to be used for future monitoring of Dorcas Gazelle.","PeriodicalId":24024,"journal":{"name":"Zoology in the Middle East","volume":"68 1","pages":"189 - 197"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42910508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-03DOI: 10.1080/09397140.2022.2073687
J. Mortelmans, Diederik Volckaert, F. Kazerani, Ali Asghar Talebi
Andrenosoma lottae Mortelmans sp. nov. is described based on males and females from Fars province, Iran. Pictures of the habitus are provided, together with details of the male terminalia to facilitate species identification. The status of Andrenosoma violacea is discussed and hereby put forward as a species inquirenda. http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2E6AB0F2-7227-4BDA-BA1C-3BA032B7A84D
{"title":"New species of robber fly of the genus Andrenosoma Rondani, 1856 (Diptera: Asilidae) from Iran","authors":"J. Mortelmans, Diederik Volckaert, F. Kazerani, Ali Asghar Talebi","doi":"10.1080/09397140.2022.2073687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2022.2073687","url":null,"abstract":"Andrenosoma lottae Mortelmans sp. nov. is described based on males and females from Fars province, Iran. Pictures of the habitus are provided, together with details of the male terminalia to facilitate species identification. The status of Andrenosoma violacea is discussed and hereby put forward as a species inquirenda. http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2E6AB0F2-7227-4BDA-BA1C-3BA032B7A84D","PeriodicalId":24024,"journal":{"name":"Zoology in the Middle East","volume":"68 1","pages":"262 - 271"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44361533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-07DOI: 10.1080/09397140.2022.2077560
M. Nassirkhani
A new species of pseudoscorpion, Withius leggi sp. n. is described on the basis of two adults found in the Daniel cave, northern Iran. Illustrations of its diagnostic characters are provided. The genital structure of the new species is compared with that of the most similar species, Withius piger (Simon, 1878), a cosmopolitan species. http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EE9DACC7-FC30-4290-B339-57119E421516
{"title":"Description of a new pseudoscorpion, Withius leggi sp. n. (Pseudoscorpiones: Withiidae) from northern Iran","authors":"M. Nassirkhani","doi":"10.1080/09397140.2022.2077560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2022.2077560","url":null,"abstract":"A new species of pseudoscorpion, Withius leggi sp. n. is described on the basis of two adults found in the Daniel cave, northern Iran. Illustrations of its diagnostic characters are provided. The genital structure of the new species is compared with that of the most similar species, Withius piger (Simon, 1878), a cosmopolitan species. http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EE9DACC7-FC30-4290-B339-57119E421516","PeriodicalId":24024,"journal":{"name":"Zoology in the Middle East","volume":"68 1","pages":"272 - 279"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49335588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-07DOI: 10.1080/09397140.2022.2077564
A. Özcan, Derya Gülçin, N. Y. Arpa, K. Çiçek
The Arabian Sand Gazelle (Gazella marica Thomas, 1897) is endemic to the Middle East and its populations in South-eastern Anatolia in Turkey are in danger of extinction. Here, we focus on its protected habitats in the Mesopotamian steppes and examine how to create connectivity between habitats under changing climate conditions. We use ecological niche modelling for four time periods, as simulated in five General Circulation Models (GCMs), to assess the distributional shifts of G. marica over the decades and predict its future ecological connection effectivity based on a least-cost model. We suggest establishing three potential corridors between core protected areas. The findings indicate that there will be a southward and westward shift in the distribution of the species due to future climate change. Overall, the results of the GCMs suggest that climate change will trigger habitat loss for G. marica. Unless conservation measures take the forecasted changes in habitat into consideration, the extinction of this species will be unavoidable.
{"title":"Connecting protected areas in the North Mesopotamian steppes: can this ensure the survival of the Arabian Sand Gazelle (Gazella marica)?","authors":"A. Özcan, Derya Gülçin, N. Y. Arpa, K. Çiçek","doi":"10.1080/09397140.2022.2077564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2022.2077564","url":null,"abstract":"The Arabian Sand Gazelle (Gazella marica Thomas, 1897) is endemic to the Middle East and its populations in South-eastern Anatolia in Turkey are in danger of extinction. Here, we focus on its protected habitats in the Mesopotamian steppes and examine how to create connectivity between habitats under changing climate conditions. We use ecological niche modelling for four time periods, as simulated in five General Circulation Models (GCMs), to assess the distributional shifts of G. marica over the decades and predict its future ecological connection effectivity based on a least-cost model. We suggest establishing three potential corridors between core protected areas. The findings indicate that there will be a southward and westward shift in the distribution of the species due to future climate change. Overall, the results of the GCMs suggest that climate change will trigger habitat loss for G. marica. Unless conservation measures take the forecasted changes in habitat into consideration, the extinction of this species will be unavoidable.","PeriodicalId":24024,"journal":{"name":"Zoology in the Middle East","volume":"68 1","pages":"198 - 211"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44285348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-05-06DOI: 10.1080/09397140.2022.2073693
A. Aloufi, Z. Amr, Mohammad A Abu Baker
{"title":"New records of rare snakes from Jazan Province, Saudi Arabia (Reptilia: Serpentes)","authors":"A. Aloufi, Z. Amr, Mohammad A Abu Baker","doi":"10.1080/09397140.2022.2073693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2022.2073693","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":24024,"journal":{"name":"Zoology in the Middle East","volume":"68 1","pages":"280 - 282"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43334759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-03DOI: 10.1080/09397140.2022.2077565
M. Sharaf, A. Aldawood
We describe a new species, Tapinoma yacoubi sp. n., from the Al Sarawat Mountains in southwestern Saudi Arabia based on the worker caste. Tapinoma yacoubi looks similar to T. luridum Emery, 1908 from the Democratic Republic of Congo, but can be easily distinguished by its lack of setae on the frontal carinae, the convex posterior margin of the clypeus, the single pair of black based setae on the anterior clypeal margin, and the unsculptured body surface. We present an identification key to the Arabian Tapinoma based on the worker caste. http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:677ADF36-E8F1-4B2C-BFF2-306FFC94CB39
{"title":"Tapinoma yacoubi, sp. nov., a new ant species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from Saudi Arabia","authors":"M. Sharaf, A. Aldawood","doi":"10.1080/09397140.2022.2077565","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2022.2077565","url":null,"abstract":"We describe a new species, Tapinoma yacoubi sp. n., from the Al Sarawat Mountains in southwestern Saudi Arabia based on the worker caste. Tapinoma yacoubi looks similar to T. luridum Emery, 1908 from the Democratic Republic of Congo, but can be easily distinguished by its lack of setae on the frontal carinae, the convex posterior margin of the clypeus, the single pair of black based setae on the anterior clypeal margin, and the unsculptured body surface. We present an identification key to the Arabian Tapinoma based on the worker caste. http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:677ADF36-E8F1-4B2C-BFF2-306FFC94CB39","PeriodicalId":24024,"journal":{"name":"Zoology in the Middle East","volume":"68 1","pages":"165 - 170"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45786926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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