首页 > 最新文献

IADIS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON WWW/INTERNET最新文献

英文 中文
ONLINE WRITTEN EXAMS AT THE UNIVERSITY OF MILAN DURING COVID-19 CRISIS 新冠肺炎危机期间米兰大学的在线笔试
Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.33965/ijwi_202119203
G. Haus, Y. Pasquinelli, D. Scaccia, N. Scarabottolo
The paper deals with the problem of carrying on online written exams in the University of Milan, suddenly closed due to the Covid-19 emergency. Main goal of the paper is to present and compare the different scenarios envisioned, depending on the number of students to be monitored in parallel to avoid cheating. After illustrating the solutions identified at the beginning of the pandemic, the paper concentrates on what happened since May 2020 up the end of April 2021, when these solutions have been adopted by the University. In particular, the paper shows how the different envisaged scenarios have been perceived and applied by the teachers. An analysis of grades given to students before and during pandemic is also included.
该论文涉及米兰大学在线笔试的问题,该大学因新冠肺炎紧急情况而突然关闭。本文的主要目标是根据并行监控的学生数量来呈现和比较不同的设想场景,以避免作弊。在说明了大流行开始时确定的解决方案之后,本文重点介绍了自2020年5月至2021年4月底(该大学采用了这些解决方案)以来发生的情况。特别是,本文展示了教师如何感知和应用不同的设想场景。还包括对大流行之前和期间学生成绩的分析。
{"title":"ONLINE WRITTEN EXAMS AT THE UNIVERSITY OF MILAN DURING COVID-19 CRISIS","authors":"G. Haus, Y. Pasquinelli, D. Scaccia, N. Scarabottolo","doi":"10.33965/ijwi_202119203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33965/ijwi_202119203","url":null,"abstract":"The paper deals with the problem of carrying on online written exams in the University of Milan, suddenly closed due to the Covid-19 emergency. Main goal of the paper is to present and compare the different scenarios envisioned, depending on the number of students to be monitored in parallel to avoid cheating. After illustrating the solutions identified at the beginning of the pandemic, the paper concentrates on what happened since May 2020 up the end of April 2021, when these solutions have been adopted by the University. In particular, the paper shows how the different envisaged scenarios have been perceived and applied by the teachers. An analysis of grades given to students before and during pandemic is also included.","PeriodicalId":245560,"journal":{"name":"IADIS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON WWW/INTERNET","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116592661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
SOCIAL MEDIA AND PARENTING SUPPORT: A SYSTEMATIC SCOPING REVIEW (2010-2019) 社交媒体和育儿支持:系统的范围审查(2010-2019)
Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.33965/ijwi_202119201
V. Dennen, Daeun Jung, Casey Cargill, A. Hedquist
The internet plays a central role in much of contemporary parenting, which includes parent participation in social media networks. When people use social media to support parenting activities, they may seek information as well as social support, and in turn may provide information and social support to others. This study presents a systematic scoping review of empirical research on social media use for parenting support activities, whether parent-initiated and organic in origin or externally-initiated and intervention-focused. This review identified 70 relevant empirical articles published across a decade (2010-2019) and explored research trends (e.g., trajectory, study populations, research type and social media platforms) and parenting support topics. Findings show that health-related parenting support has been studied most frequently, followed by general parenting support and school-related support. This study yields insights into research gaps and potential areas for further research of parenting support via social media.
互联网在许多当代育儿方式中扮演着核心角色,其中包括父母参与社交媒体网络。当人们使用社交媒体来支持育儿活动时,他们可能会寻求信息和社会支持,反过来又可能向他人提供信息和社会支持。本研究对社交媒体用于育儿支持活动的实证研究进行了系统的范围审查,无论是父母发起的有机起源还是外部发起的以干预为重点。本综述确定了过去十年(2010-2019年)发表的70篇相关实证文章,并探讨了研究趋势(如轨迹、研究人群、研究类型和社交媒体平台)和育儿支持主题。调查结果显示,对与健康有关的育儿支持的研究最多,其次是一般育儿支持和与学校有关的支持。这项研究为进一步研究社交媒体育儿支持的研究空白和潜在领域提供了见解。
{"title":"SOCIAL MEDIA AND PARENTING SUPPORT: A SYSTEMATIC SCOPING REVIEW (2010-2019)","authors":"V. Dennen, Daeun Jung, Casey Cargill, A. Hedquist","doi":"10.33965/ijwi_202119201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33965/ijwi_202119201","url":null,"abstract":"The internet plays a central role in much of contemporary parenting, which includes parent participation in social media networks. When people use social media to support parenting activities, they may seek information as well as social support, and in turn may provide information and social support to others. This study presents a systematic scoping review of empirical research on social media use for parenting support activities, whether parent-initiated and organic in origin or externally-initiated and intervention-focused. This review identified 70 relevant empirical articles published across a decade (2010-2019) and explored research trends (e.g., trajectory, study populations, research type and social media platforms) and parenting support topics. Findings show that health-related parenting support has been studied most frequently, followed by general parenting support and school-related support. This study yields insights into research gaps and potential areas for further research of parenting support via social media.","PeriodicalId":245560,"journal":{"name":"IADIS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON WWW/INTERNET","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123574486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
THE IMPACT OF EMERGENCY eLEARNING DURING A PANDEMIC ON UNIVERSITY FACULTY AND STUDENTS 流行病期间紧急电子学习对大学教师和学生的影响
Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.33965/ijwi_202119202
G. Evans, D. Evans, M. Harrington
This paper explores the impact on faculty and students of the forced transition to eLearning caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. A review of the literature on eLearning modalities and the issues involved in transitioning from face-to-face instruction is followed by a series of reports on the experiences of 11 faculty and in making the change from traditional instruction to various modalities of eLearning. The impacts on students were assessed through a survey of students in classes during the pandemic. The methodology employed is an adaptation of the grounded theory approach used in sociology along with survey research. The results indicate that the primary advantages to the transition to eLearning were the flexibility afforded both faculty and students and the ability to continue delivering quality instruction during the pandemic. The primary negatives were the difficulty in engaging students in the new delivery modalities and the significant challenges involved in proctoring exams. Prior experience with online and blended learning on the part of the faculty and students made the transition smoother.
本文探讨了因COVID-19大流行而被迫过渡到电子学习对教师和学生的影响。在回顾电子学习模式的文献以及从面对面教学过渡所涉及的问题之后,我们将对11位教师的经验以及从传统教学向各种电子学习模式转变的经验进行一系列报告。通过对大流行期间班级学生的调查,评估了对学生的影响。所采用的方法是对社会学和调查研究中使用的扎根理论方法的适应。结果表明,向电子学习过渡的主要优势是为教师和学生提供了灵活性,并能够在大流行期间继续提供高质量的教学。主要的负面影响是很难让学生参与到新的教学模式中,以及在监考中面临的重大挑战。教师和学生先前在在线和混合学习方面的经验使过渡更加顺利。
{"title":"THE IMPACT OF EMERGENCY eLEARNING DURING A PANDEMIC ON UNIVERSITY FACULTY AND STUDENTS","authors":"G. Evans, D. Evans, M. Harrington","doi":"10.33965/ijwi_202119202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33965/ijwi_202119202","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the impact on faculty and students of the forced transition to eLearning caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. A review of the literature on eLearning modalities and the issues involved in transitioning from face-to-face instruction is followed by a series of reports on the experiences of 11 faculty and in making the change from traditional instruction to various modalities of eLearning. The impacts on students were assessed through a survey of students in classes during the pandemic. The methodology employed is an adaptation of the grounded theory approach used in sociology along with survey research. The results indicate that the primary advantages to the transition to eLearning were the flexibility afforded both faculty and students and the ability to continue delivering quality instruction during the pandemic. The primary negatives were the difficulty in engaging students in the new delivery modalities and the significant challenges involved in proctoring exams. Prior experience with online and blended learning on the part of the faculty and students made the transition smoother.","PeriodicalId":245560,"journal":{"name":"IADIS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON WWW/INTERNET","volume":"294 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127165617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DIGITAL SKILLS DEVELOPMENT FOR FOREIGN LANGUAGES EDUCATION IN UKRAINE 乌克兰外语教育的数字技能发展
Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.33965/ijwi_202119204
R. Makhachashvili, I. Semenist
The global pandemic led the higher educational sphere worldwide to the amplified emergency digitalization measures, that sprang from the necessity to take quick comprehensive action to transform educational workflow and both standard and dynamic educational scenarios into digital, blended, and hybrid formats. As a result, there are identified several challenges that higher educational institutions had to face and overcome in a manner that was efficient and expedient: 1) to activate comprehensive complex skillsets, otherwise latent or underutilized in the educational process; 2) to boost ICT competence and digital literacy of all participants of the educational process, relocated to the computer realm. The study objective is informed by the research task to conduct a structured, case-based diagnostics of viral development of digital skills and their application to construe interdisciplinary competencies and professional linguistic competences of students of European and Oriental Languages major programs at Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University (Ukraine), that took place over the span of 2020-2021 due to lockdown measures. The inquiry is founded on the identification of various soft and communicative competency principles and estimated digital literacy components that inform the meta-digital competence in Foreign Languages Education. The empirical study is derived from the comprehensive survey data that disclosed digital literacy components and e-skills implementation in various tiers of professional linguistic and FLE activities. The inquiry determines structural interoperability between different groups of applied e-skills, linguistic competence components and soft skills, necessary for the development of the interdisciplinary professional capacity of Foreign Languages students in Ukraine.
全球大流行导致世界各地的高等教育领域采取了扩大的紧急数字化措施,这些措施源于采取快速综合行动,将教育工作流程以及标准和动态教育情景转变为数字、混合和混合格式的必要性。因此,高等教育机构必须以有效和权宜的方式面对和克服若干挑战:1)激活综合复杂技能,否则在教育过程中是潜在的或未充分利用的;2)提高教育过程中所有参与者的ICT能力和数字素养,将其转移到计算机领域。研究目标是根据研究任务进行结构化的、基于案例的诊断,对数字技能的病毒式发展及其应用进行诊断,以构建跨学科能力和专业语言能力在博里斯格林琴科基辅大学(乌克兰)的欧洲和东方语言专业的学生,这是在2020年至2021年期间由于封锁措施而进行的。这项调查是建立在识别各种软能力和交际能力原则以及估计的数字素养组成部分的基础上的,这些组成部分为外语教育中的元数字能力提供了信息。实证研究来源于全面的调查数据,这些调查数据揭示了专业语言和英语学习活动中不同层次的数字素养组成部分和电子技能实施情况。调查确定了应用电子技能、语言能力组成部分和软技能不同群体之间的结构互操作性,这是乌克兰外语学生跨学科专业能力发展所必需的。
{"title":"DIGITAL SKILLS DEVELOPMENT FOR FOREIGN LANGUAGES EDUCATION IN UKRAINE","authors":"R. Makhachashvili, I. Semenist","doi":"10.33965/ijwi_202119204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33965/ijwi_202119204","url":null,"abstract":"The global pandemic led the higher educational sphere worldwide to the amplified emergency digitalization measures, that sprang from the necessity to take quick comprehensive action to transform educational workflow and both standard and dynamic educational scenarios into digital, blended, and hybrid formats. As a result, there are identified several challenges that higher educational institutions had to face and overcome in a manner that was efficient and expedient: 1) to activate comprehensive complex skillsets, otherwise latent or underutilized in the educational process; 2) to boost ICT competence and digital literacy of all participants of the educational process, relocated to the computer realm. The study objective is informed by the research task to conduct a structured, case-based diagnostics of viral development of digital skills and their application to construe interdisciplinary competencies and professional linguistic competences of students of European and Oriental Languages major programs at Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University (Ukraine), that took place over the span of 2020-2021 due to lockdown measures. The inquiry is founded on the identification of various soft and communicative competency principles and estimated digital literacy components that inform the meta-digital competence in Foreign Languages Education. The empirical study is derived from the comprehensive survey data that disclosed digital literacy components and e-skills implementation in various tiers of professional linguistic and FLE activities. The inquiry determines structural interoperability between different groups of applied e-skills, linguistic competence components and soft skills, necessary for the development of the interdisciplinary professional capacity of Foreign Languages students in Ukraine.","PeriodicalId":245560,"journal":{"name":"IADIS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON WWW/INTERNET","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127246680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
UNDERSTANDING HOW CHATBOTS WORK: AN EXPLORATORY STUDY OF MENTAL MODELS IN CUSTOMER SERVICE CHATBOTS 了解聊天机器人如何工作:对客户服务聊天机器人心理模型的探索性研究
Pub Date : 2021-01-12 DOI: 10.33965/ijwi_202119102
Stine Ordemann, Marita Skjuve, Asbjørn Følstad, C. Bjørkli
Chatbots are changing customer service interactions, enabling higher reliance on self-serving behavior. There seems to be an emphasis on designing these chatbots to be as humanlike as possible. One drawback is that such humanlike design might lead users to apply the same mental models when interacting with chatbots as they do when interacting with human customer service personnel. Arguably, this may cause issues in the chatbot interaction because the technology may not be capable of handling interactions at the same level of sophistication as human personnel. Thus, the mental models that users apply are important for successful system interactions, but little research have been dedicated towards understanding these mental models. To close this research gap, we asked 16 users to interact with two customer service chatbots to explore the mental models guiding their interactions. Based on qualitative interviews and screen-captured videos of the participants’ dialogues, an exploratory analysis indicated that the participants drew on two types of mental models to understand, predict, and interact with chatbots: a human-oriented model and a technology-oriented model. We discuss our findings and their theoretical and practical implications.
聊天机器人正在改变客户服务互动,使人们更加依赖自助服务行为。他们似乎强调要把这些聊天机器人设计得尽可能像人类。一个缺点是,这种类似人类的设计可能会导致用户在与聊天机器人互动时应用与与人类客服人员互动时相同的心理模型。可以说,这可能会导致聊天机器人交互中的问题,因为该技术可能无法处理与人类人员相同复杂程度的交互。因此,用户使用的心理模型对于成功的系统交互非常重要,但是很少有研究致力于理解这些心理模型。为了缩小这一研究差距,我们要求16名用户与两个客户服务聊天机器人进行互动,以探索指导他们互动的心理模型。基于定性访谈和参与者对话的屏幕截图视频,一项探索性分析表明,参与者利用两种类型的心智模型来理解、预测和与聊天机器人互动:以人为导向的模型和以技术为导向的模型。我们讨论了我们的发现及其理论和实践意义。
{"title":"UNDERSTANDING HOW CHATBOTS WORK: AN EXPLORATORY STUDY OF MENTAL MODELS IN CUSTOMER SERVICE CHATBOTS","authors":"Stine Ordemann, Marita Skjuve, Asbjørn Følstad, C. Bjørkli","doi":"10.33965/ijwi_202119102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33965/ijwi_202119102","url":null,"abstract":"Chatbots are changing customer service interactions, enabling higher reliance on self-serving behavior. There seems to be an emphasis on designing these chatbots to be as humanlike as possible. One drawback is that such humanlike design might lead users to apply the same mental models when interacting with chatbots as they do when interacting with human customer service personnel. Arguably, this may cause issues in the chatbot interaction because the technology may not be capable of handling interactions at the same level of sophistication as human personnel. Thus, the mental models that users apply are important for successful system interactions, but little research have been dedicated towards understanding these mental models. To close this research gap, we asked 16 users to interact with two customer service chatbots to explore the mental models guiding their interactions. Based on qualitative interviews and screen-captured videos of the participants’ dialogues, an exploratory analysis indicated that the participants drew on two types of mental models to understand, predict, and interact with chatbots: a human-oriented model and a technology-oriented model. We discuss our findings and their theoretical and practical implications.","PeriodicalId":245560,"journal":{"name":"IADIS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON WWW/INTERNET","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134177632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
SOCIAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS: IMPACT ON THE MORTALITY RATE OF A PUBLIC HEALTH PROGRAM 社会信息系统:对公共卫生项目死亡率的影响
Pub Date : 2021-01-12 DOI: 10.33965/ijwi_202119104
Jeferson Gonçalves de Oliveira, C. D. Muylder, Fernando Hadad Zaidan, Ana Maria Pereira Cardoso, J. N. Januário
Many recent studies have underscored the complexity of public health systems. At the same time, information systems are discussed from a strictly technological point of view to break away from a social context in which they are inseparable. Furthermore, the literature lacks research on the implementation of these systems in environments that target social innovation. To explore these relationships, this study seeks to answer the following question: What are the relationships/influences between the Social Information System, public health and social innovation? Thus, the purpose of this research is to develop an analysis model of the relationship between the studied constructs and apply it to the reality of the Neonatal Screening Program of the State of Minas Gerais (PTN-MG). To do so, the study was applied within the SUS, in the state of Minas Gerais, using the program's 15-year database. For testing the relationships between model constructs, statistical techniques of multivariate data analysis were employed. Key findings confirm that healthcare networks are configured as complex systems that require information systems with features that respect this concept. In addition, it is noted that the information system is a fundamental pillar in social innovation in health, as it has shown a significant relationship with the reduction of health problems and with the PTN-MG quality indicators. From this new tested model, others will emerge pointing to the scientific and social contribution of this research, organized in documents.
最近的许多研究都强调了公共卫生系统的复杂性。与此同时,从严格的技术角度来讨论信息系统,以摆脱它们不可分割的社会背景。此外,文献缺乏对这些系统在以社会创新为目标的环境中实施的研究。为了探讨这些关系,本研究试图回答以下问题:社会信息系统、公共卫生和社会创新之间的关系/影响是什么?因此,本研究的目的是建立一个研究构式之间关系的分析模型,并将其应用于米纳斯吉拉斯州新生儿筛查计划(PTN-MG)的现实。为了做到这一点,这项研究在米纳斯吉拉斯州的SUS内应用,使用了该项目15年的数据库。为了检验模型结构之间的关系,采用了多变量数据分析的统计技术。主要研究结果证实,医疗保健网络被配置为复杂的系统,需要具有尊重这一概念的功能的信息系统。此外,还注意到,信息系统是保健方面社会创新的一个基本支柱,因为它与减少保健问题和与PTN-MG质量指标有重大关系。从这个经过测试的新模型中,其他人将会出现,指出这项研究的科学和社会贡献,并组织在文件中。
{"title":"SOCIAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS: IMPACT ON THE MORTALITY RATE OF A PUBLIC HEALTH PROGRAM","authors":"Jeferson Gonçalves de Oliveira, C. D. Muylder, Fernando Hadad Zaidan, Ana Maria Pereira Cardoso, J. N. Januário","doi":"10.33965/ijwi_202119104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33965/ijwi_202119104","url":null,"abstract":"Many recent studies have underscored the complexity of public health systems. At the same time, information systems are discussed from a strictly technological point of view to break away from a social context in which they are inseparable. Furthermore, the literature lacks research on the implementation of these systems in environments that target social innovation. To explore these relationships, this study seeks to answer the following question: What are the relationships/influences between the Social Information System, public health and social innovation? Thus, the purpose of this research is to develop an analysis model of the relationship between the studied constructs and apply it to the reality of the Neonatal Screening Program of the State of Minas Gerais (PTN-MG). To do so, the study was applied within the SUS, in the state of Minas Gerais, using the program's 15-year database. For testing the relationships between model constructs, statistical techniques of multivariate data analysis were employed. Key findings confirm that healthcare networks are configured as complex systems that require information systems with features that respect this concept. In addition, it is noted that the information system is a fundamental pillar in social innovation in health, as it has shown a significant relationship with the reduction of health problems and with the PTN-MG quality indicators. From this new tested model, others will emerge pointing to the scientific and social contribution of this research, organized in documents.","PeriodicalId":245560,"journal":{"name":"IADIS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON WWW/INTERNET","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131515951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF IN-HOUSE CURRENCY SYSTEM TO FOSTER MUTUAL ACTIONS 设计和实施内部货币系统,促进相互行动
Pub Date : 2021-01-12 DOI: 10.33965/ijwi_202119107
T. Moriki, Hiroki Satoh, Shinpei Takami, Kie Yoshiji, Miho Kobayashi, N. Komoda
With the pandemic of a new type of infectious disease, people are trying to shift to a new way of working, mainly by working from home. To address the concerns of remote work, such as poor communication among employees and loss of a sense of self-efficacy, the authors have designed and developed an in-house currency system that promotes mutual aids among employees. The system is implemented mainly on a cloud system and is accessed by employees as a web application on their smartphones. This in-house currency application accepts reports of mutual aids behavior and provides a small monetary incentive. It also has a user interface that fosters empathy by visualizing the mutual aid behaviors of employees to all participants. This system has been implemented on a trial basis for our R&D department, and employee participation is evaluated over a year. During the test period, in addition to daily mutual aid activities among employees, the activities that promoted actions among employees are observed. User interviews indicate that the in-house currency system is effective in stimulating communication among employees and strengthening their sense of self-efficacy.
随着一种新型传染病的流行,人们正试图转向一种新的工作方式,主要是在家工作。为了解决远程工作带来的问题,比如员工之间缺乏沟通和自我效能感的丧失,作者设计并开发了一种内部货币系统,促进员工之间的互助。该系统主要在云系统上实现,员工可以在智能手机上通过web应用程序访问该系统。这个内部货币应用程序接受互助行为的报告,并提供小额货币奖励。它还有一个用户界面,通过可视化员工对所有参与者的互助行为来培养同理心。该制度已在我们的研发部门试行,并在一年多的时间里对员工参与情况进行评估。在测试期间,除了观察员工之间的日常互助活动外,还观察员工之间促进行为的活动。用户访谈表明,内部货币制度能够有效促进员工之间的沟通,增强员工的自我效能感。
{"title":"DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF IN-HOUSE CURRENCY SYSTEM TO FOSTER MUTUAL ACTIONS","authors":"T. Moriki, Hiroki Satoh, Shinpei Takami, Kie Yoshiji, Miho Kobayashi, N. Komoda","doi":"10.33965/ijwi_202119107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33965/ijwi_202119107","url":null,"abstract":"With the pandemic of a new type of infectious disease, people are trying to shift to a new way of working, mainly by working from home. To address the concerns of remote work, such as poor communication among employees and loss of a sense of self-efficacy, the authors have designed and developed an in-house currency system that promotes mutual aids among employees. The system is implemented mainly on a cloud system and is accessed by employees as a web application on their smartphones. This in-house currency application accepts reports of mutual aids behavior and provides a small monetary incentive. It also has a user interface that fosters empathy by visualizing the mutual aid behaviors of employees to all participants. This system has been implemented on a trial basis for our R&D department, and employee participation is evaluated over a year. During the test period, in addition to daily mutual aid activities among employees, the activities that promoted actions among employees are observed. User interviews indicate that the in-house currency system is effective in stimulating communication among employees and strengthening their sense of self-efficacy.","PeriodicalId":245560,"journal":{"name":"IADIS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON WWW/INTERNET","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125145396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SECURITY AND ETHICS IN SUSTAINABLE E-LEARNING AND GAMIFICATION FRAMEWORK FOR HIGHER EDUCATION 高等教育可持续电子学习和游戏化框架中的安全和伦理
Pub Date : 2021-01-12 DOI: 10.33965/ijwi_202119106
A. Sofiadin
The world is moving towards achieving sustainable development goals that benefit the environment, society, and the economy. The COVID-19 pandemic has forced many education institutions to shift from traditional learning to online learning. Since 1960, e-learning has been delivering through the website. However, there is a rise in e-learning security and ethical issues that lead to poor education quality and an unsustainable e-learning system. Thus, security and ethics components need to be integrated into a sustainable e-learning and gamification framework. Interestingly, e-learning needs to integrate the gamification context to increase online learning quality and secure learners' education while promoting lifelong learning. To identify the relationship between security and ethics in gamified e-learning, this paper examined and assessed various types of security threads and learners’ ethics and well-being in the e-learning environment. The framework intends to increase e-learning strength in promoting a better e-learning environment, well-being, and lifelong learning among their learners. Thus, enabling sustainable education through a reliable e-learning system.
世界正朝着有利于环境、社会和经济的可持续发展目标迈进。新冠肺炎疫情迫使许多教育机构从传统学习转向在线学习。自1960年以来,电子学习一直通过网站提供。然而,电子学习的安全性和伦理问题日益严重,导致教育质量低下和电子学习系统不可持续。因此,需要将安全和道德要素整合到可持续的电子学习和游戏化框架中。有趣的是,电子学习需要整合游戏化背景,以提高在线学习质量,确保学习者的教育,同时促进终身学习。为了确定游戏化电子学习中安全和伦理之间的关系,本文检查和评估了电子学习环境中各种类型的安全线程和学习者的伦理和福祉。该框架旨在提高电子学习的实力,促进更好的电子学习环境、福祉和学习者的终身学习。因此,通过可靠的电子学习系统实现可持续教育。
{"title":"SECURITY AND ETHICS IN SUSTAINABLE E-LEARNING AND GAMIFICATION FRAMEWORK FOR HIGHER EDUCATION","authors":"A. Sofiadin","doi":"10.33965/ijwi_202119106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33965/ijwi_202119106","url":null,"abstract":"The world is moving towards achieving sustainable development goals that benefit the environment, society, and the economy. The COVID-19 pandemic has forced many education institutions to shift from traditional learning to online learning. Since 1960, e-learning has been delivering through the website. However, there is a rise in e-learning security and ethical issues that lead to poor education quality and an unsustainable e-learning system. Thus, security and ethics components need to be integrated into a sustainable e-learning and gamification framework. Interestingly, e-learning needs to integrate the gamification context to increase online learning quality and secure learners' education while promoting lifelong learning. To identify the relationship between security and ethics in gamified e-learning, this paper examined and assessed various types of security threads and learners’ ethics and well-being in the e-learning environment. The framework intends to increase e-learning strength in promoting a better e-learning environment, well-being, and lifelong learning among their learners. Thus, enabling sustainable education through a reliable e-learning system.","PeriodicalId":245560,"journal":{"name":"IADIS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON WWW/INTERNET","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126708404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
THE SOCIAL AFFORDANCES OF SOCIAL MEDIA FOR INFORMAL LEARNERS 社交媒体对非正式学习者的社会启示
Pub Date : 2021-01-12 DOI: 10.33965/ijwi_202119101
Maryam Almukhaylid, S. Kabanda, N. Al-haidari
The increasing use of social media for learning purposes, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, has opened new horizons for self-learning. Although several affordances are associated with social media use, there remains limited understanding of the social affordance’s users enjoy from social media, specifically, users engaged in informal learning a free-choice learning option where learners participate in activities voluntarily. Being aware of these social affordances can improve our understanding on how social media users learn informally as they draw upon those affordances. This study identifies the social affordances of social media when presented as an informal learning tool to learners; and in so doing, seeks to respond to the question What are the social affordances of social media tools in an informal learning context? Following a descriptive systematic literature review synthesis as a methodological approach, the literature on social media and informal learning from an information system (IS) perspective were identified and analyzed to identify the social affordances. The findings show thirteen social affordances which online users enjoy in informal learning context when using social media. Given that social media was not designed for learning purposes, these findings contribute towards the discussion of social media as a learning tool by providing a descriptive contribution on the social affordances enabled by these platforms.
越来越多地将社交媒体用于学习目的,特别是在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,为自学开辟了新的视野。虽然有几种支持与社交媒体的使用有关,但人们对用户从社交媒体中获得的社会支持的理解仍然有限,特别是参与非正式学习的用户,这是一种自由选择的学习方式,学习者自愿参与活动。意识到这些社会启示可以提高我们对社交媒体用户如何利用这些启示进行非正式学习的理解。本研究确定了社交媒体作为非正式学习工具呈现给学习者时的社会启示;在这样做的过程中,试图回答这个问题:在非正式的学习环境中,社交媒体工具的社会启示是什么?本文采用描述性系统文献综述综合方法,对信息系统视角下的社交媒体和非正式学习相关文献进行了识别和分析,以确定社会启示。研究结果显示了在线用户在使用社交媒体时在非正式学习环境中享受的13种社会支持。鉴于社交媒体不是为学习目的而设计的,这些发现通过提供对这些平台所提供的社会支持的描述性贡献,有助于讨论社交媒体作为一种学习工具。
{"title":"THE SOCIAL AFFORDANCES OF SOCIAL MEDIA FOR INFORMAL LEARNERS","authors":"Maryam Almukhaylid, S. Kabanda, N. Al-haidari","doi":"10.33965/ijwi_202119101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33965/ijwi_202119101","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing use of social media for learning purposes, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, has opened new horizons for self-learning. Although several affordances are associated with social media use, there remains limited understanding of the social affordance’s users enjoy from social media, specifically, users engaged in informal learning a free-choice learning option where learners participate in activities voluntarily. Being aware of these social affordances can improve our understanding on how social media users learn informally as they draw upon those affordances. This study identifies the social affordances of social media when presented as an informal learning tool to learners; and in so doing, seeks to respond to the question What are the social affordances of social media tools in an informal learning context? Following a descriptive systematic literature review synthesis as a methodological approach, the literature on social media and informal learning from an information system (IS) perspective were identified and analyzed to identify the social affordances. The findings show thirteen social affordances which online users enjoy in informal learning context when using social media. Given that social media was not designed for learning purposes, these findings contribute towards the discussion of social media as a learning tool by providing a descriptive contribution on the social affordances enabled by these platforms.","PeriodicalId":245560,"journal":{"name":"IADIS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON WWW/INTERNET","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126343635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EVALUATING CUSTOMERS’ CONTINUANCE INTENTION FOR USING MOBILE PAYMENT: CONSUMPTION VALUE THEORY PERSPECTIVE 消费者使用移动支付的持续意愿评估:消费价值理论视角
Pub Date : 2021-01-12 DOI: 10.33965/ijwi_202119103
Qiang Huang, M. Rahim, Misita Anwar
Use of mobile payment applications (m-payment) has been growing over the past decade. However, much of the existing studies generally: a) focus on participants chosen from a single cultural background, b) rely on using the traditional attitude-oriented theories (e.g., TRA, TAM), and c) are concerned with use attitudes and/or intention to use. Hence, studies about the effect of national culture (differing among various nationalities) on m-payment are scarce. In this paper, using value orientations theoretical perspective we report on a study that focuses on understanding the key factors that could possibly affect customers’ continuance intention for using m-payment from a cross-nationality perspective. A research model is proposed to investigate whether four specific value factors, as conceptualized in the theory of consumption value, affect m-payment continuance intention as well as whether the influence of such factors are perceived differently among two different nationalities (i.e., India, China). Our findings reveal that the m-payment continuance intention is largely indirectly explained by emotional value. In addition, the effects of social value differ between Indian and Chinese students. The research findings offer insights to m-payment providers in terms of the culture-based m-payment application strategy related to designing content and interface, so as to properly guide the momentum.
移动支付应用程序(m-payment)的使用在过去十年中一直在增长。然而,现有的许多研究一般是:a)关注从单一文化背景中选择的参与者,b)依赖于传统的态度导向理论(例如,TRA, TAM),以及c)关注使用态度和/或使用意图。因此,关于民族文化(不同民族之间的差异)对移动支付影响的研究很少。本文运用价值取向理论的视角,从跨国视角探讨了影响移动支付客户持续使用意愿的关键因素。本文提出了一个研究模型,考察消费价值理论中定义的四个特定价值因素是否会影响移动支付继续意愿,以及这些因素的影响在两个不同国家(即印度和中国)之间的感知是否存在差异。研究结果表明,移动支付持续意愿在很大程度上是由情感价值间接解释的。此外,社会价值观对印度和中国学生的影响也有所不同。研究结果为移动支付提供商提供了与内容设计和界面设计相关的基于文化的移动支付应用策略,从而正确引导移动支付的发展势头。
{"title":"EVALUATING CUSTOMERS’ CONTINUANCE INTENTION FOR USING MOBILE PAYMENT: CONSUMPTION VALUE THEORY PERSPECTIVE","authors":"Qiang Huang, M. Rahim, Misita Anwar","doi":"10.33965/ijwi_202119103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33965/ijwi_202119103","url":null,"abstract":"Use of mobile payment applications (m-payment) has been growing over the past decade. However, much of the existing studies generally: a) focus on participants chosen from a single cultural background, b) rely on using the traditional attitude-oriented theories (e.g., TRA, TAM), and c) are concerned with use attitudes and/or intention to use. Hence, studies about the effect of national culture (differing among various nationalities) on m-payment are scarce. In this paper, using value orientations theoretical perspective we report on a study that focuses on understanding the key factors that could possibly affect customers’ continuance intention for using m-payment from a cross-nationality perspective. A research model is proposed to investigate whether four specific value factors, as conceptualized in the theory of consumption value, affect m-payment continuance intention as well as whether the influence of such factors are perceived differently among two different nationalities (i.e., India, China). Our findings reveal that the m-payment continuance intention is largely indirectly explained by emotional value. In addition, the effects of social value differ between Indian and Chinese students. The research findings offer insights to m-payment providers in terms of the culture-based m-payment application strategy related to designing content and interface, so as to properly guide the momentum.","PeriodicalId":245560,"journal":{"name":"IADIS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON WWW/INTERNET","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124531918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
IADIS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON WWW/INTERNET
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1