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2016 IEEE Region 10 Conference (TENCON)最新文献

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New migration operator in Biogeography-based optimization for solving traveling salesman problem 基于生物地理学优化求解旅行商问题的新迁移算子
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2016.7847984
Huynh Thi Thanh Binh, Pham Dinh Thanh
Traveling salesman problem is a famous discrete optimization problem and has many applications in the real world. Biogeography-based on optimization algorithm (BBO) is a new evolution algorithm inspired by the science of biogcograpln and designed based on the migration strategy of animals. According to investigations and analysis on this algorithm, BBO has great success in numerous optimization problems and it has been used in different types of applications. In BBO, the migration operator is an important operator which is able to efficiently share the good information among solutions. In order to improve the performance of the migration operator, this paper proposes a new migration operator in BBO for solving TSP, The results of BBO using the new operator is compared with that using an existing migration operator on TSP instances from TSP-Lib. Experiment results show that the new migration operator is more effective in terms of quality of solution for most of the data instances.
旅行商问题是一个著名的离散优化问题,在现实世界中有着广泛的应用。基于优化算法(BBO)的生物地理是受生物地理规划科学启发,根据动物迁徙策略设计的一种新的进化算法。通过对该算法的研究和分析,BBO算法在许多优化问题上取得了巨大的成功,并在不同类型的应用中得到了应用。在BBO中,迁移算子是一种重要的算子,它能够有效地在解之间共享好的信息。为了提高迁移算子的性能,本文在BBO中提出了一种新的迁移算子来求解TSP,并将使用新算子的BBO结果与使用TSP- lib中已有迁移算子的TSP实例的BBO结果进行了比较。实验结果表明,对于大多数数据实例,新的迁移算子在解的质量方面是更有效的。
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引用次数: 2
A wireless blood sugar monitoring system using ion-sensitive Field Effect Transistor 一种利用离子敏感场效应晶体管的无线血糖监测系统
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2016.7848317
Jason M. Dy Perez, Windel B. Misa, Patrick Alvin C. Tan, R. Yap, Julita Robles
Ion sensitive Field Effect Transistor (ISFET) is popularly known for its numerous applications in the field of Biomedical Engineering. In this paper, we manually built a glucose sensor from ISFET. The Glucose sensor is then interfaced to a microcontroller to implement a glucometer. A Wifi module is then embedded to the system to allow a doctor to wirelessly monitor the blood sugar level of his patients through the network. A user friendly GUI is also created for the convenience of the doctor in accessing patients' record. A database is also created for each patient to allow the doctor to keep the patients record individually.
离子敏感场效应晶体管(ISFET)因其在生物医学工程领域的广泛应用而广为人知。在本文中,我们用ISFET手工构建了一个葡萄糖传感器。然后将葡萄糖传感器连接到微控制器以实现血糖仪。然后,一个Wifi模块被嵌入到系统中,医生可以通过网络无线监测病人的血糖水平。为了方便医生访问患者的记录,还创建了一个用户友好的GUI。还为每个患者创建了一个数据库,以便医生单独保存患者的记录。
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引用次数: 4
An interpretation of sentiment analysis for enrichment of Business Intelligence 丰富商业智能的情感分析解释
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2016.7847950
Bharat Singh, Nidhi Kushwaha, O. Vyas
Sentiment analysis plays a very important role in BI's (Business Intelligence) applications which has been evident in the recent market activities. Towards sentiment analysis for most of the popular websites like Amazon, Facebook, Twitter necessitate the review of the customers which are used as a feedback. It's play very important role for product review, Business intelligence as well as in decision making. The main problem that arises to the point of view of users/customers is that, it is practically in-feasible to read all those online reviews one by one, because some of the products might have tens of thousand reviews. In this paper, reviews are collected from the sources like Amazon, Flipkart, and then used a method to combine both NLP (Natural Language Processing) and machine learning approach. Word sense disambiguation is also considered for this study. An improvised lesk algorithms is used for removing noise in the data. Different types of data have different types of properties and therefore are suited to different techniques correspondingly. This problem is closely related to the large scale nature of social networks and the necessity to perform aggregation operations, which results in the form of Pie-Chart. Thus, we aggregate millions of reviews into more user-friendly format.
情感分析在BI(商业智能)应用中扮演着非常重要的角色,这在最近的市场活动中已经很明显。对于大多数流行的网站,如亚马逊,Facebook, Twitter,情感分析都需要用户的评论作为反馈。它在产品审查、商业智能以及决策中发挥着非常重要的作用。从用户/客户的角度来看,出现的主要问题是,逐一阅读所有这些在线评论实际上是不可行的,因为有些产品可能有数万条评论。在本文中,从亚马逊,Flipkart等来源收集评论,然后使用一种结合NLP(自然语言处理)和机器学习方法的方法。本研究也考虑了词义消歧。采用一种简易的lesk算法去除数据中的噪声。不同类型的数据具有不同类型的属性,因此相应地适用于不同的技术。这个问题与社交网络的大规模性质和需要进行聚合操作密切相关,这导致了饼图的形式。因此,我们将数以百万计的评论聚合成更加用户友好的格式。
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引用次数: 10
Analysis of nonlinear phenomena in digital integral-controlled Buck converters 数字积分控制Buck变换器非线性现象分析
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2016.7847960
Xin Zhao, Changyuan Chang, Yuanye Li, Zhongjie Zhou
Nonlinear phenomena in a digital integral-controlled synchronous Buck converter working in continuous conduction mode (CCM) are studied in this paper. Firstly, the closed-loop model of the system in z-domain is established. Next, the stability boundary of the system is calculated according to the Routh stability criterion. Then, the two nonlinear quantizers, namely the analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and the digital pulse width modulator (DPWM), are characterized via describing function method, and the approximate boundary to avoid limit-cycle oscillations of output voltage is obtained. Effectiveness of the calculated boundaries is validated by simulation in Simulink. It is found that the system will experience limit cycle oscillations and Hopf bifurcations successively with the increase of integral gain.
研究了工作在连续导通模式下的数字积分控制同步降压变换器的非线性现象。首先,建立了系统的z域闭环模型。其次,根据Routh稳定性判据计算系统的稳定边界。然后,通过描述函数法对模数转换器(ADC)和数字脉宽调制器(DPWM)这两个非线性量化器进行了表征,得到了避免输出电压限环振荡的近似边界;通过Simulink仿真验证了计算边界的有效性。研究发现,随着积分增益的增大,系统会先后出现极限环振荡和Hopf分岔。
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引用次数: 1
Highly sensitive TiO2 thin film matrix biosensor for glucose detection in blood 用于血液中葡萄糖检测的高灵敏度TiO2薄膜基质生物传感器
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2016.7848585
B. Krishna, M. Rao, B. Nalinikant, D. K. Golhani, S. Tiwari
Nanotechnology and bionanotechnology has opened new ways for fabricating sensors to detect gases, explosives or biological molecules. Biological molecule detection is very important for healthcare industry, food industry and in research. Nanostructured metal-oxides can be used to fabricate biosensors with high sensitivity, good response time and chemical stability for the detection of biological molecules by electrochemical oxidation. In this paper, we developed a nanostructured metal-oxide anatase TiO2 thin film as a sensing surface by using a new technique. The TiO2/SiO2/Si thin film matrix based glucose biosensor has good sensitivity, response time and selectivity. The phase modified anatase titania sensing thin film has been fabricated by biological technique using biological cells. The anatase TiO2 thin film was deposited on SiO2/Si at 28°C in presence of magnetic field. The high surface to volume ratio of TiO2 thin film showed excellent response to detect the glucose molecule. The results of time response studies of this biosensor show excellent sensitivity and rapid detection. The fabrication method of sensor for biomolecule detection is green and cost effective process for the development of sensing device for biosensing applications.
纳米技术和生物纳米技术为制造检测气体、爆炸物或生物分子的传感器开辟了新的途径。生物分子检测在医疗保健行业、食品行业和科研领域具有重要意义。纳米结构金属氧化物可用于制备灵敏度高、响应时间好、化学稳定性好的生物传感器,用于电化学氧化检测生物分子。在本文中,我们利用一种新技术制备了一种纳米结构的金属氧化物锐钛矿TiO2薄膜作为传感表面。基于TiO2/SiO2/Si薄膜的葡萄糖生物传感器具有良好的灵敏度、响应时间和选择性。利用生物细胞,采用生物技术制备了相改性锐钛矿型二氧化钛传感薄膜。在28℃磁场作用下,在SiO2/Si表面沉积了锐钛矿型TiO2薄膜。高表面体积比的TiO2薄膜对葡萄糖分子的检测表现出优异的响应。时间响应研究结果表明,该生物传感器具有良好的灵敏度和快速检测能力。生物分子检测传感器的制造方法是开发生物传感应用传感装置的绿色、经济的过程。
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引用次数: 0
Parameters measurement for grounding grids of a 1000kV ultra-high-voltage substation 1000kV超高压变电站接地网参数测量
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2016.7848746
Si Wen-rong, Fu Chen-zhao, Lu Bing-Bing, Guo Xiang, Xu Zhi-Bing
In this paper, taking parameters measurement for grounding grids of the 1000kV ultra-high-voltage (UHV) Suzhou substation as an example, it introduces the basic situation about the designed grounding grids, the methods used to measure the power frequency (50 Hz) ground resistance (PFGR) and impulse grounding impedance (IGI), respectively. The PFGR data are analyzed and checked which were measured using the non-50Hz-frequency current method with two different instruments. While the measurement of IGI was realized using a small and portable instrument, which can output the 8/20 µs or 10/350 µs lightning currents with simultaneously recording the corresponding voltage waveforms from the grounding grids. All of work accumulated the engineering experience of the on-site test and parameters measurement technology for the grounding grids of 1000kV UHV substations.
本文以苏州1000kV特高压变电站接地网参数测量为例,介绍了所设计接地网的基本情况、工频(50hz)接地电阻(PFGR)和冲击接地阻抗(IGI)的测量方法。对采用非50hz频率电流法测量的PFGR数据进行了分析和校核。而IGI的测量则是使用小型便携式仪器实现的,该仪器可以输出8/20µs或10/350µs雷电电流,同时记录接地网相应的电压波形。积累了1000kV特高压变电站接地网现场试验及参数测量技术的工程经验。
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引用次数: 1
Application of novel swarm intelligence algorithm for congestion control in structural health monitoring 新型群智能算法在结构健康监测中的应用
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2016.7847951
Vijayalakshmi Senniappan, J. Subramanian, A. Thirumal
Buildings today are a complex integration of structures, systems and technology. Sensors are increasingly being installed in buildings to gather data about the various factors which helps to monitor the health of the structural components. Energy efficiency and network congestion are the most common issues faced by the sensor nodes. The proposed piece of work, uses a bio inspired swarm intelligence algorithm to improve the energy efficiency of the sensor nodes and mitigates congestion by forming clusters. The proposed method employes Biography Based Krill Herd algorithm for improving the network performance. The results of the proposed method, when compared with other classical evolutionary optimizations, has shown an increase of 42.11% of the network lifetime.
今天的建筑是结构、系统和技术的复杂集成。越来越多的传感器被安装在建筑物中,以收集有关各种因素的数据,这些因素有助于监测结构部件的健康状况。能源效率和网络拥塞是传感器节点面临的最常见问题。提出的一项工作,使用生物启发的群体智能算法来提高传感器节点的能量效率,并通过形成集群来缓解拥塞。该方法采用基于传记的Krill Herd算法来提高网络性能。结果表明,与其他经典的进化优化方法相比,该方法的网络寿命提高了42.11%。
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引用次数: 4
3-D redundant DCT restoration method for MPEG-compressed video mpeg压缩视频的三维冗余DCT恢复方法
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2016.7848612
T. Komatsu, Sougo Kondou, T. Saito
When a video sequence is compressed by the MPEG encoder with a low coding rate, various artifacts such as blocking artifacts are produced. To remove the artifacts, this paper proposes a video restoration approach with the 3-D redundant DCT, which utilizes spatiotemporal correlations of a moving image sequence more effectually than the 3-D orthogonal DCT. The approach recovers an image sequence by applying the shrinkage operation to 3-D DCT coefficients of the recovered sequence with the imposition of the MPEG-quantization constraint, an expansion of the JPEG-quantization constraint. Experimental simulations demonstrate that the approach successfully removes the compression artifacts selectively and improves subjective quality considerably.
当视频序列被低编码率的MPEG编码器压缩时,会产生各种伪影,如块伪影。为了消除伪影,本文提出了一种基于三维冗余DCT的视频恢复方法,该方法比三维正交DCT更有效地利用了运动图像序列的时空相关性。该方法通过对恢复序列的三维DCT系数进行收缩操作来恢复图像序列,并施加mpeg -量化约束,这是jpeg -量化约束的扩展。实验仿真表明,该方法成功地选择性地去除了压缩伪影,显著提高了主观质量。
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引用次数: 0
A novel approach to attend faces in the crowd through relative visual saliency 一种通过相对视觉显著性观察人群面孔的新方法
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2016.7848768
A. Das, R. Kumar, D. Kisku, G. Sanyal
Visual Saliency plays an important role in attending faces in the crowd. While considering faces in a crowd, humans are inclined towards certain faces due to dominance of some features in those faces like color, texture, intensity, geometry etc. In this paper, we have proposed a novel method to analyze the saliency of faces in a crowd face image based on four parameters namely feature difference (intensity difference), spatial distance, area of each face and camera distance i.e. distance of each face in crowd from the viewer's point. To the best of our knowledge it is confirmed that this zone has not been explored by researchers to its full capacity till now. The experimental results have been found motivating. This method can find its future application in artificial intelligent systems and cognitive models can be established based on this theory which has the capacity to mimic the ability of human vision system.
视觉显著性在人群中扮演着重要的角色。当在人群中考虑人脸时,人类会倾向于某些人脸,因为这些人脸的某些特征占据主导地位,比如颜色、纹理、强度、几何形状等。本文提出了一种基于特征差(强度差)、空间距离、每张脸的面积和相机距离(即人群中每张脸到观察者点的距离)四个参数来分析人群人脸图像中人脸显著性的新方法。据我们所知,到目前为止,研究人员还没有对这个地区进行充分的勘探。实验结果很有启发性。该方法在人工智能系统中具有广阔的应用前景,基于该理论可以建立具有模仿人类视觉系统能力的认知模型。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation aspects of a new RFID anti-collision algorithm 实现方面的一种新的RFID防碰撞算法
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2016.7847973
R. K., D. Kurup
In this article, we propose a new RFID anti-collision algorithm which increases the throughput as well as system efficiency when compared to the Dynamic Frame Slotted Aloha (DFSA) algorithm in EPC-global standard. The proposed algorithm is synthesized in 180nm technology for studying its power consumption and on-chip area.
在本文中,我们提出了一种新的RFID防碰撞算法,与epc -全球标准中的动态帧开槽Aloha (DFSA)算法相比,该算法提高了吞吐量和系统效率。为了研究该算法的功耗和片上面积,采用180nm工艺合成了该算法。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2016 IEEE Region 10 Conference (TENCON)
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