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2021 Australian & New Zealand Control Conference (ANZCC)最新文献

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Data-driven control design for load disturbance rejection by prediction error identification 基于预测误差辨识的负荷扰动抑制数据驱动控制设计
Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.1109/anzcc53563.2021.9628273
R. S. Filho, E. Boeira, L. Campestrini, D. Eckhard
This paper presents a new direct data-driven control method for the load disturbance problem in a Model Reference Matching framework. It consists in embedding the controller’s design under a prediction error approach, where a flexible reference model is also identified in order to guarantee the causality and stability of the ideal controller. Due to the complexity of the proposed approach, a dedicated iterative optimization algorithm is developed to properly solve the problem. Finally, the statistical properties of the obtained estimates are explored through simulation examples, where the enhancement obtained through the proposed methodology is compared to least-squares and instrumental variable solutions.
在模型参考匹配框架下,提出了一种新的负载扰动直接数据驱动控制方法。它包括在预测误差方法下嵌入控制器的设计,其中还识别了一个灵活的参考模型,以保证理想控制器的因果关系和稳定性。由于所提方法的复杂性,我们开发了一种专门的迭代优化算法来适当地解决这一问题。最后,通过模拟实例探讨了所得估计的统计性质,其中通过所提出的方法获得的增强与最小二乘和工具变量解进行了比较。
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引用次数: 1
A Controllability Problem of Finite-Field Networks* 有限域网络的可控性问题*
Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.1109/anzcc53563.2021.9628283
Wanjie Zhu, Jinde Cao, Xinli Shi
In this paper, the controllability of finite-field network (FFN) with single input is investigated through an algebra-theoretic perspective. An algebraic criterion on the matrix pair for controllability is derived, distinguishing FFNs from the classic real/complex-valued networks, and involving the algebraic structure caused by the system matrix pair. Basing on this, we further study a minimal controllability problem, i.e., finding a minimum number of agents to be affected by input, to make the system controllable. For FFN with single input, we present that the minimum number desired depends on the number of elementary divisors of the system matrix, if the given base satisfies certain condition. Meanwhile, we provide the corresponding method of constructing an optimal solution to the minimal controllability problem. In the end, we show that the set of all controllable pairs is dense in some sense by figuring the probability of the occurrence of a controllable pair.
本文从代数理论的角度研究了单输入有限域网络的可控性。推导了矩阵对可控性的代数判据,将ffn与经典的实/复值网络区分开来,并涉及系统矩阵对引起的代数结构。在此基础上,我们进一步研究了最小可控性问题,即寻找受输入影响的最小智能体数量,使系统可控。对于单输入FFN,如果给定基满足一定条件,则期望的最小数取决于系统矩阵的初等因数的个数。同时,给出了构造最小可控性问题最优解的相应方法。最后,通过计算一个可控对出现的概率,证明了所有可控对的集合在某种意义上是密集的。
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引用次数: 0
Reduced-order Damping Controller Design for Power Systems via Frequency-weighted Model Reduction 基于频率加权模型约简的电力系统降阶阻尼控制器设计
Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.1109/anzcc53563.2021.9628383
Muhammad Mudassar, Umair Zulfiqar, V. Sreeram, Muwahida Liaquat, A. Jazlan
A damping controller is essential for the smooth operation of power systems. Different types of disturbances result in low-frequency oscillations, which propagate in all the interconnected machines. A safe operation of an interconnected power system requires sufficient damping of these oscillations. Otherwise, there are high chances of blackouts. As the order of the interconnected power system model increases, the analytical controller design procedures result in a high-order controller, which is impractical to implement. In this paper, we demonstrate that the frequency-weighted model order reduction can be used to effectively design a reduced-order loop shaping damping controller. To that end, we design an ${mathcal{H}_infty }$ damping controller for the interconnection of the New England test system (NETS) with the New York power system (NYPS) with an additional constraint of pole-placement. The time-domain simulations of disturbed system with and without controller are performed using MATLAB. Results show that the designed controller successfully removes the low frequency oscillations, maintains synchronism among generators, and guarantees the stability of the power system.
阻尼控制器对电力系统的平稳运行至关重要。不同类型的干扰导致低频振荡,这种振荡在所有相互连接的机器中传播。互联电力系统的安全运行要求对这些振荡有足够的阻尼。否则,停电的可能性很大。随着互联电力系统模型阶数的增加,分析控制器的设计过程导致控制器的阶数过高,难以实现。在本文中,我们证明了频率加权模型降阶可以有效地设计一个降阶回路整形阻尼控制器。为此,我们设计了一个${mathcal{H}_infty }$阻尼控制器,用于新英格兰测试系统(NETS)与纽约电力系统(NYPS)的互连,并附加了极点放置的约束。利用MATLAB对扰动系统进行了有控制器和无控制器的时域仿真。结果表明,所设计的控制器成功地消除了低频振荡,保持了发电机之间的同步,保证了电力系统的稳定性。
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引用次数: 0
The IGD+ Indicator and Reference Vector Guided Evolutionary Algorithm for Many-objective Optimization Problems 多目标优化问题的IGD+指标和参考向量引导进化算法
Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.1109/anzcc53563.2021.9628253
Zhengkun Shang, Yuqing Qin, Yudong Wang, Fei Li, H. Shen, Jing Wang
Performance indicators are suitable for the environmental selection in evolutionary multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (EAs). Balancing convergence and diversity is very important for performance indicators based evolutionary algorithms. Recently, the modified inverted generational distance, named IGD+ indicator, is popular to solve optimization problems with two or three objectives due to its better characteristics that the indicator can obtain the weak Pareto dominance solutions. However, only adopting the selection mechanism based on the IGD+ indicator in high dimensional objective space, is no longer enough to guarantee the candidate solutions a good diversity. In order to address this issue, we employ the reference vector to assist the IGD+ indicator for solving many-objective EAs. It is the first time to combine the IGD+ indicator and the selection based on the objective space partition. Experimental results have been conducted on the DTLZ test instances which show that our algorithm has achieved a competitive performance for multi-objective and many-objective optimization.
性能指标适用于进化多目标进化算法中的环境选择。对于基于性能指标的进化算法来说,平衡收敛性和多样性是非常重要的。近年来,被称为IGD+指标的改进倒代距离指标因其能获得弱Pareto优势解的较好特性而被广泛用于求解两目标或三目标优化问题。然而,仅在高维目标空间中采用基于IGD+指标的选择机制,已不足以保证候选解具有良好的多样性。为了解决这一问题,我们采用参考向量辅助IGD+指标求解多目标ea。这是第一次将IGD+指标与基于客观空间划分的选择相结合。在DTLZ测试实例上进行的实验结果表明,该算法在多目标和多目标优化方面都取得了较好的性能。
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引用次数: 3
ℒ2-Stabilization of anti-windup compensators subject to actuator saturation and disturbances 受致动器饱和和扰动影响的抗卷绕补偿器的稳定性
Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.1109/anzcc53563.2021.9628238
V. L. B. Tuan, A. Hajjaji, O. Pagès
This paper addresses the regional stability and performance of anti-windup compensators for linear control systems in the presence of external disturbances. Based on the dynamic controller and compensator structure analysis for the saturated system, the non-convex stabilization design problems are converted to LMIs conditions by congruence transformation. Then, the stability condition is reinforced by using a new approach two-step stabilizing via algebraic constraints involved in the unbiased erroneous inverse compensation. The dynamic output controller and anti-windup gains achieve at the desired level of ℒ2-norm performance by set feasible solutions. A numerical example demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.
本文研究了存在外部扰动时线性控制系统的抗卷绕补偿器的区域稳定性和性能。在分析饱和系统动态控制器和补偿器结构的基础上,通过同余变换将非凸稳定设计问题转化为lmi条件。然后,利用无偏误差逆补偿中包含的代数约束,采用两步稳定的新方法增强了系统的稳定性条件。动态输出控制器和抗绕组增益通过一组可行解达到理想的2范数性能水平。数值算例验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Control of an Axially Moving Timoshenko Beam Attached to a Moving Base 附在移动基座上的轴向移动铁木申科梁的控制
Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.1109/anzcc53563.2021.9628339
P. Pham, Gyoung-Hahn Kim, Q. Nguyen, K. Hong
This paper investigates the vibration control of a Cartesian robot consisting of a trolley and a flexible robotic arm, wherein the robotic arm is treated as an axially moving Timoshenko beam with time-varying length. A mathematical model describing the dynamics of the trolley and the beam is established based on the extended Hamilton principle. According to this dynamic model, a boundary control law is proposed to suppress the undesired transverse vibration of the beam. The stability of the closed-loop system is verified by using the Lyapunov method. Through simulation, the system’s performance under the proposed control law is demonstrated, and the impressive efficiency of the control law is also shown.
本文研究了由小车和柔性机械臂组成的笛卡尔机器人的振动控制问题,其中机械臂被视为具有时变长度的轴向运动铁木申科梁。基于扩展的汉密尔顿原理,建立了描述小车和梁的动力学的数学模型。根据该动力学模型,提出了一种边界控制律来抑制梁的横向振动。利用李亚普诺夫方法验证了闭环系统的稳定性。通过仿真,验证了所提控制律下系统的性能,显示了控制律的高效性。
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引用次数: 0
Reconstruction of Chaotic Attractor for Fractional-order Tamaševičius System Using Recurrent Neural Networks 分数阶Tamaševičius系统的递归神经网络混沌吸引子重建
Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.1109/anzcc53563.2021.9628225
Kishore Bingi, P. Devan, F. Hussin
In this paper, a forecasting model using recur-rent neural networks (RNN) for reconstructing the chaotic fractional-order Tamaševičius system states has been developed. The attractiveness of the proposed model is in the developed relationships between inputs, which are state variables, and outputs, which are the change in state variables for accurate prediction. The results from the proposed model show the best prediction ability for all three output variables with the highest R2 and the least mean square errors. The proposed forecasting model also performs best in reconstructing all three system states with minimal mean square errors.
本文提出了一种利用递归神经网络(RNN)重构分数阶混沌Tamaševičius系统状态的预测模型。所提出的模型的吸引力在于建立了输入(状态变量)和输出(状态变量的变化)之间的关系,以便准确预测。结果表明,该模型对所有三个输出变量的预测能力最好,R2最高,均方误差最小。所提出的预测模型在均方误差最小的情况下重构了所有三种系统状态。
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引用次数: 4
Control of an Acrobot system using reinforcement learning with probabilistic policy search 基于概率策略搜索的强化学习控制Acrobot系统
Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.1109/anzcc53563.2021.9628194
N. Snehal, W. Pooja, K. Sonam, S. Wagh, N. Singh
Reinforcement learning with probabilistic policy search method is used in this paper for controlling an Acrobot system. Reinforcement learning with probabilistic policy search is a technique that is data-efficient and based on a model. Model bias is one of the main reasons for not using methods which are based on the model to learn from scratch. The model bias is not a severe problem in reinforcement learning with probabilistic policy search as it uses the Gaussian process which considers model uncertainty. Reinforcement learning with probabilistic policy search has the ability to give the best results even when very less data is available. The state of the art approximate inference is used for policy evaluation and for policy improvement. Policy gradients are calculated analytically.
本文采用基于概率策略搜索的强化学习方法对一个Acrobot系统进行控制。基于概率策略搜索的强化学习是一种数据高效且基于模型的技术。模型偏差是不使用基于模型的方法从头学习的主要原因之一。在基于概率策略搜索的强化学习中,模型偏差不是一个严重的问题,因为它使用了考虑模型不确定性的高斯过程。使用概率策略搜索的强化学习即使在可用数据非常少的情况下也能给出最好的结果。最先进的近似推理用于政策评估和政策改进。策略梯度是解析计算的。
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引用次数: 0
Remarks on System Identification Using a Quaternion Recurrent Neural Network Trained by Backpropagation through Time 基于时间反向传播训练的四元数递归神经网络的系统辨识
Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.1109/anzcc53563.2021.9628201
Kazuhiko Takahashi, Sora Shibata, M. Hashimoto
This study investigates the learning capability of a quaternion recurrent neural network that is trained based on a backpropagation through time algorithm extended to quaternion numbers. Computational experiments to identify nonlinear systems, e.g. a three–dimensional chaotic system and discrete–time plant, were performed, and the simulation results confirmed the feasibility of using the quaternion recurrent neural network for a control system application.
本文研究了四元数递归神经网络的学习能力,该网络是基于扩展到四元数的时间反向传播算法进行训练的。通过计算实验对三维混沌系统和离散时间对象等非线性系统进行了辨识,仿真结果证实了将四元数递归神经网络应用于控制系统的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Mitigating Tilt Anisoplanatism with the Slope Merging Method for Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Optics Systems 多共轭自适应光学系统倾斜各向异性的斜率合并方法
Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.1109/anzcc53563.2021.9628289
Hao Zhang, Jesse Cranney, D. Gratadour, N. Doucet, F. Rigaut
Large optical telescopes depend on adaptive optics for the real-time compensation of turbulence-induced wavefront aberrations. The performance of laser guide star based Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Optics systems is degraded by tilt anisoplanatism. In this paper we propose and derive a method for mitigating this effect, achieved by merging the measurements of natural and laser guide stars together. This method performs a modal reconstruction of the field dependent Tip-Tilt aberration that is not sensed by the high order laser guide stars. The proposed method benefits from its (i) reduced computational load, (ii) compatibility with predictive control schemes, and (iii) improved uniformity of image quality over the whole science field of view. End-to-end numerical simulations are used to demonstrate the performance of the slope merging method in modern Adaptive Optics systems.
大型光学望远镜依靠自适应光学来实时补偿湍流引起的波前像差。基于激光导星的多共轭自适应光学系统的倾斜各向异性影响了系统的性能。在本文中,我们提出并推导了一种减轻这种影响的方法,该方法通过将自然星和激光导星的测量合并在一起来实现。该方法对高阶激光导星无法感知的场相关倾斜像差进行模态重建。该方法的优点是:(i)减少了计算量,(ii)与预测控制方案兼容,(iii)提高了整个科学视场图像质量的均匀性。通过端到端数值模拟验证了斜率合并方法在现代自适应光学系统中的性能。
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引用次数: 0
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2021 Australian & New Zealand Control Conference (ANZCC)
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