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2019 Chinese Control And Decision Conference (CCDC)最新文献

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A Fusion Model of Social Influence and Group Decision 社会影响与群体决策的融合模型
Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2019.8833301
Jidong Jin
The influence of members in social networks and the influence of members in group decision-making belong to the same type of mathematical problem, that is, the influence of nodes in the network. This paper combines Friedkin social network influence model and DeGroot group decision model under a unified theoretical framework. The unified model allows us to see the relationship between the two models and create conditions for further in-depth application.
社会网络中成员的影响与群体决策中成员的影响属于同一类型的数学问题,即网络中节点的影响。本文将弗里德金的社会网络影响模型和德格鲁特的群体决策模型在统一的理论框架下结合起来。统一的模型可以让我们看到两种模型之间的关系,为进一步深入应用创造条件。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Single-Phase Digital Phase Locked Loop Based on MVF-QSG 基于MVF-QSG的单相数字锁相环设计
Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2019.8833237
Hao Yang, Lu Sheng-ge, Qing Feng-Sun
QSG (quadrature signal generator) is the critical part of single-phase PLL. In order to effectively reduce the influence of DC components and harmonics on orthogonal signals, a QSG based on multivariable filter (MVF) is proposed, and it’s proved to have good frequency adaptability. In this paper, the author first analyzes the transfer function of MVF, theoretically analyzes the mechanism of its attenuation of DC and harmonics, analyzes the influence of parameter Kf on MVF-QSG, uses MATLAB to simulate the working performance of MVF-QSG on DC components and harmonics under steady state and dynamic conditions and the working performance under the conditions of abrupt voltage frequency variation, and finally establishes a 3kW grid-connected inverter platform, verifies MVF-PLL's phase-locking effect under the conditions of power grid amplitude step and distortion by experiments, and proves the feasibility of the method.
正交信号发生器(QSG)是单相锁相环的关键部件。为了有效降低直流分量和谐波对正交信号的影响,提出了一种基于多变量滤波器(MVF)的QSG,并证明了它具有良好的频率适应性。本文首先分析了MVF的传递函数,从理论上分析了其对直流和谐波的衰减机理,分析了参数Kf对MVF- qsg的影响,利用MATLAB仿真了MVF- qsg在稳态和动态条件下对直流分量和谐波的工作性能,以及电压频率突变条件下的工作性能,最后建立了3kW并网逆变器平台。通过实验验证了MVF-PLL在电网幅度阶跃和失真条件下的锁相效果,证明了该方法的可行性。
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引用次数: 1
Recognition and Application of Infrared Thermal Image Among Power Facilities Based on YOLO 基于YOLO的电力设施红外热像识别及应用
Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2019.8833160
Li Lianqiao, Chen Xiai, Zhou Huili, Wang Ling
This paper researches the infrared thermal image recognition and appliacation of power facilities based on YOLO neural network. The preliminary work includes the construction of the power facilities data set, and the preprocessing of the photo noise reduction. After sending the infrared thermal image to the YOLO neural network, the system uses the Bounding Box to crop out all possible electrical equipment and names the device. Then a nonlinear least squares curve is used to measure the highest temperature of the device. Testing on different devices such as Combine Filter, Porcelain Sleeve and Isolation Switch shows that the system can accurately and stably identify power facilities. The least squares curve can accurately locate the highest temperature of the device. The system can effectively reduce labor costs and achieve high recognition accuracy.
本文研究了基于YOLO神经网络的电力设施红外热图像识别与应用。前期工作包括电力设施数据集的构建和光降噪的预处理。将红外热图像发送到YOLO神经网络后,系统利用Bounding Box剔除所有可能的电气设备,并对设备进行命名。然后用非线性最小二乘曲线测量器件的最高温度。在组合滤波器、瓷套、隔离开关等不同设备上的测试表明,该系统能够准确、稳定地识别电力设施。最小二乘曲线可以准确定位设备的最高温度。该系统可以有效降低人工成本,达到较高的识别精度。
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引用次数: 9
Research of Photovoltaic Generation and Braking Energy Recovery System for Electric Vehicles 电动汽车光伏发电及制动能量回收系统研究
Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2019.8832760
Jianlong Zou, Zhi-jun Li, Jun Guo, Zhi-qiang Cao
In this paper, a photovoltaic generation and braking energy recovery system was proposed, aiming at the short cruising range and low energy utilization rate of electric vehicles. Through the analysis of the principle of photovoltaic generation and braking energy recovery system, the photovoltaic generation circuit, braking energy recovery circuit, detection and control unit are designed. Finally, the operating environment and condition of the electric vehicles are analyzed, and the system control strategy is described, which is of great significance to improve the endurance of electric vehicles.
针对电动汽车续航里程短、能量利用率低的问题,提出了一种光伏发电及制动能量回收系统。通过对光伏发电和制动能量回收系统原理的分析,设计了光伏发电电路、制动能量回收电路、检测和控制单元。最后,对电动汽车的运行环境和工况进行了分析,并对系统控制策略进行了描述,对提高电动汽车的续航能力具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Market Entry Order and Product Development Strategy of Aerospace Components Based on Game Analysis 基于博弈分析的航天零部件市场进入秩序与产品开发策略研究
Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2019.8832667
Jun Du, Mengjun Li
Focusing on the decision-making confusion of aerospace components manufacturers in market entry order and product development strategy, a market entry game theory model based on the conversion cost and learning curve effects, as well as a product differentiation with downward compatibility game theory model is established. Game analysis shows there is a significant first-mover advantage in the aerospace components market, while adopting a downward compatible strategy may provide a second-mover advantage. The study has two implications. First, companies must strive to be the first mover into the market; second, the incomers should adopt a downward compatible product differentiation strategy.
针对航空航天零部件制造商在市场进入秩序和产品开发战略上的决策困惑,建立了基于转换成本和学习曲线效应的市场进入博弈模型,以及具有向下兼容的产品差异化博弈模型。博弈分析表明,航空航天零部件市场存在显著的先发优势,而采用向下兼容策略可能提供后发优势。这项研究有两个含义。首先,企业必须努力成为市场的先行者;其次,进入者应采取向下兼容的产品差异化策略。
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引用次数: 0
Passenger Flow Monitoring of Elevator Video Based on Computer Vision 基于计算机视觉的电梯客流视频监控
Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2019.8833248
Jiayu Zhao, Gangfeng Yan
Passenger flow monitoring plays an important role in elevator intelligent monitoring and elevator operation status analysis. This study gives one of definitions for elevator passenger flow, and proposes a counting method of the passenger flow in elevator based on the fusion of computer vision techniques. This experiment calculates the passenger flow in real-time detection by dividing the task into three parts, which is detecting the door status using the background subtraction method, detecting the current floor with Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm and counting passengers by YOLOv3 (You Only Look Once) model. The results show that the proposed method can accurately measure passenger flow even when passengers are heavily obscured.
客流监控在电梯智能监控和电梯运行状态分析中具有重要作用。本文给出了电梯客流的一种定义,提出了一种基于计算机视觉融合技术的电梯客流计数方法。本实验通过将任务分为三部分来计算实时检测中的客流,即使用背景减法检测门的状态,使用支持向量机(SVM)算法检测当前楼层,使用YOLOv3 (You Only Look Once)模型统计乘客。结果表明,该方法可以在严重遮挡的情况下准确测量客流。
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引用次数: 5
Fire Image Generation Based on ACGAN 基于ACGAN的火灾图像生成
Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2019.8832678
Yang Zhikai, Bu Leping, Wang Teng, Zheng Tianrui, Wu Fen
In order to solve the problem that it is difficult to obtain fire image data in CNN training, this paper discusses the method of generating fire image by means of generative adversarial networks. How to generate the desired fire image according to the known observation variables is discussed. According to the structure of InfoGAN and ACGAN, a GAN structure for generating fire image is proposed. Fire area is selected as a known observation variable to generate the corresponding fire image. Experiments show that the network structure can generate the required images according to the values of a observed variables. And the quality of the generated image is related to the distribution of observed variables in the data set.
为了解决CNN训练中火灾图像数据难以获取的问题,本文讨论了利用生成式对抗网络生成火灾图像的方法。讨论了如何根据已知的观测变量生成理想的火灾图像。根据信息GAN和ACGAN的结构,提出了一种用于火灾图像生成的GAN结构。选取火灾区域作为已知的观测变量,生成相应的火灾图像。实验表明,该网络结构可以根据观测变量的值生成所需的图像。生成图像的质量与观测变量在数据集中的分布有关。
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引用次数: 6
Distributed Consensus Control of Thermostatically Controlled Loads for Fast Ancillary Services 快速辅助服务恒温控制负荷的分布式一致性控制
Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2019.8833329
Yu Wang, Yan Xu, Zhao Xu, Junhua Zhao, J. Qiu, K. Meng, Yu Zheng
In this paper, thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs) to the provision of fast ancillary services are investigated. In a residential community, a population of TCLs in smart buildings is able to respond to fast regulation signals in a distributed way via sparse communication infrastructure. A two-layer distributed consensus protocol (TLDCP) is proposed with the optimal control gain design based on the linear quadratic regulator method. In the proposed TLDCP, the communication graph is divided into two-layer considering both the local interaction of TCLs in each building and interconnection among buildings. This method will achieve fast, dynamic and distributed power regulation with fair power and comfort sharing among all participate TCLs. With different supervisory control (e.g. fluctuation mitigation and frequency regulation), the TLDCP controlled TCLs can provide various grid ancillary services. The case studies validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
本文研究了恒温控制负载对快速辅助服务提供的影响。在住宅社区中,智能建筑中的tcl群体能够通过稀疏通信基础设施以分布式方式响应快速调节信号。提出了一种基于线性二次型调节器方法的两层分布式一致性协议(TLDCP),该协议具有最优控制增益设计。在提出的TLDCP中,考虑到每个建筑物中tcl的本地交互和建筑物之间的互连,将通信图划分为两层。该方法将实现快速、动态和分布式的功率调节,并在所有参与的tcl之间实现公平的功率共享和舒适性共享。通过不同的监督控制(例如波动缓解和频率调节),TLDCP控制的tcl可以提供各种电网辅助服务。实例研究验证了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive non-singular terminal sliding mode control with high-gain observers for robotic manipulators 基于高增益观测器的机械臂自适应非奇异终端滑模控制
Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2019.8832608
Haitao Liu, Jian Sun, Jianhao Nie, Guan‐Wei Chen, Lanping Zou
In this paper, an adaptive non-singular terminal sliding mode controller is proposed for robotic manipulators in the presence of uncertainties and disturbances. The adaptive control is used to obtain robustness to system uncertainties and disturbances. In addition, the high-gain observer is employed to estimate the speed information, which make the controller more applicable in practice. Theorem proof and simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.
针对存在不确定性和干扰的机械臂,提出了一种自适应非奇异终端滑模控制器。采用自适应控制,增强了系统对不确定性和干扰的鲁棒性。此外,采用高增益观测器对速度信息进行估计,使控制器在实际应用中更加适用。定理证明和仿真验证了所提控制器的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Finite-Horizon Adaptive Dynamic Programming for Collaborative Target Tracking in Energy Harvesting Wireless Sensor Networks 能量采集无线传感器网络协同目标跟踪的有限视界自适应动态规划
Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2019.8832815
Chengpeng Jiang, Fen Liu, Shuai Chen, Wendong Xiao
Collaborative target tracking is a typical application of wireless sensor networks (WSNs), in which sensors shall be scheduled for trading off between the tracking performance and the energy utilization. Energy harvesting in wireless sensor networks is attractive for the continuous operation of the network, but poses new challenges for collaborative target tracking due to the limited energy harvesting capabilities of the nodes. In this paper, we will propose a novel finite-horizon adaptive dynamic programming (FHADP) based sensor scheduling for collaborative target tracking in an energy harvesting WSN. Unscented Kalman filter (UKF) is used for prediction and estimation of the tracking performance, and multiple-step sensor scheduling is performed using ADP based on the predictive harvested energy of the nodes and tracking performance. Simulation results show that FHADP based sensor scheduling scheme can obtain superior tracking performance compared with ADP.
协同目标跟踪是无线传感器网络的一种典型应用,需要对传感器进行调度,在跟踪性能和能量利用率之间进行权衡。无线传感器网络中的能量收集对网络的连续运行具有吸引力,但由于节点的能量收集能力有限,对协同目标跟踪提出了新的挑战。在本文中,我们将提出一种新的基于有限视界自适应动态规划(FHADP)的传感器调度方法,用于能量收集WSN中的协同目标跟踪。采用Unscented卡尔曼滤波(UKF)对跟踪性能进行预测和估计,并基于预测的节点收获能量和跟踪性能,采用ADP进行多步传感器调度。仿真结果表明,与ADP相比,基于FHADP的传感器调度方案可以获得更好的跟踪性能。
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引用次数: 1
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2019 Chinese Control And Decision Conference (CCDC)
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