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2022 25th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (ICCIT)最新文献

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A Machine Learning Approach to Predict Movie Success from Youtube Trailer Comments 从Youtube预告片评论中预测电影成功的机器学习方法
Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIT57492.2022.10055275
Farden Ehsan Khan, Ahmed Mahir Ruhan, Rifat Shamsuddin, Faisal Bin Ashraf
Social media use has increased to such levels in recent years that it has transformed into a trend-setting powerhouse, introducing subjects that would have previously remained outside of the public eye. Through people’s shared opinions and responses about a trend on social media, we hope to determine how long it can hold an audience’s attention on its own. We will analyze the sentiment of individuals toward a particular topic using the information gleaned from social media comments. Our work will be based on unreleased films and make predictions about how they will turn out when they are released. In this work, we have processed and examined accumulated reviews about a film to see whether the general public feels positively or negatively about it and to calculate the likelihood that a certain film will be a success. From this, we can infer how the success of a movie or product is influenced by both positive and negative attention before its release.
近年来,社交媒体的使用达到了如此高的水平,以至于它已经变成了一个引领潮流的发电站,引入了以前公众视线之外的话题。通过人们在社交媒体上对某一趋势的共同看法和回应,我们希望确定它能独自吸引受众的注意力多久。我们将使用从社交媒体评论中收集的信息来分析个人对特定主题的情绪。我们的工作将以尚未上映的电影为基础,并对它们上映时的结果进行预测。在这项工作中,我们对一部电影积累的评论进行了处理和检查,看看普通大众对这部电影的看法是积极的还是消极的,并计算出某一部电影成功的可能性。由此,我们可以推断出一部电影或产品在发行前是如何受到正面和负面关注的影响的。
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引用次数: 1
SlotFinder: A Spatio-temporal based Car Parking System SlotFinder:一个基于时空的停车系统
Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIT57492.2022.10055168
Mebin Rahman Fateha, Md. Saddam Hossain Mukta, M. Hossain, Mahmud Al Islam, Salekul Islam
Nowadays, the increasing number of vehicles and shortage of parking spaces have become an inescapable condition in big cities across the world. Car parking problem is not a new phenomenon, especially in a crowded city such as Dhaka, Bangladesh. Shortage of parking spaces leads to several problems such as road congestion, illegal parking on the streets, and fuel waste in searching for a free parking space. In order to overcome the parking problem, we develop a spatio-temporal based car parking system namely, SlotFinder. We collect the data of 408 buildings those have parking slots from seven different locations. We then cluster these data based on time and locations. Later, we train location wise vacant parking spaces by using stacked Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) based on their temporal patterns. We also compare our technique with the baseline models and conduct an ablation analysis, which outperforms (lower RMSE and MAE of 0.29 and 0.24, respectively) than that of the previous approaches.
如今,车辆数量的增加和停车位的短缺已经成为世界各地大城市不可避免的状况。停车问题并不是一个新现象,尤其是在像孟加拉国达卡这样拥挤的城市。停车位的短缺导致了道路拥堵、街道违规停车、寻找免费停车位造成燃料浪费等问题。为了解决停车问题,我们开发了一个基于时空的停车系统,即SlotFinder。我们从七个不同的地点收集了408栋有停车位的大楼的数据。然后我们根据时间和地点对这些数据进行聚类。然后,我们基于停车位的时间模式,使用堆叠长短期记忆(LSTM)来训练停车位的位置。我们还将我们的技术与基线模型进行了比较,并进行了消融分析,结果优于之前的方法(RMSE和MAE分别为0.29和0.24)。
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引用次数: 0
Classification and Resource Generation for Bangla Emails Based on Machine Learning Algorithms 基于机器学习算法的孟加拉语电子邮件分类与资源生成
Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIT57492.2022.10054742
Md. Tariqul Islam, K. M. Azharul Hasan, Md.Ibrahim Hossen
Classification of emails is an important research issue since a huge number of emails are received every day. Emails become a most objective correspondence with others. Billions of emails that are sent per day all over the world become threatening to people. A spam email can be used to pick up things from our electrical gadgets by forcing or phishing. Besides that, we receive several other less important emails. Bangla emails are very common nowadays that are facing similar problems. But due to less collection of Bangla emails important emails are not correctly classified and the receiver missed them. Considering English or other important languages, there are accessible approaches to distinguishing the emails. In this paper, we propose a classification scheme for emails written in the Bangla language. We create a Bangla email dataset and propose a multilevel classification. We found the distinguished features to classify them. Important machine learning algorithms are used to classify them.
电子邮件的分类是一个重要的研究问题,因为每天都会收到大量的电子邮件。电子邮件成为与他人最客观的通信方式。全世界每天发送的数十亿封电子邮件对人们构成了威胁。垃圾邮件可以用来通过强迫或网络钓鱼从我们的电子设备中获取东西。除此之外,我们还收到其他几封不太重要的邮件。如今,孟加拉国的电子邮件非常普遍,面临着类似的问题。但是由于收集的孟加拉邮件较少,重要的邮件没有正确分类,收件人错过了它们。考虑到英语或其他重要语言,有一些简单的方法可以区分电子邮件。在本文中,我们提出了一个孟加拉语电子邮件的分类方案。我们创建了一个孟加拉语电子邮件数据集,并提出了一个多级分类。我们找到了它们的特征来对它们进行分类。重要的机器学习算法被用来对它们进行分类。
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引用次数: 1
Machine Learning Approaches to Metastasis Bladder and Secondary Pulmonary Cancer Classification Using Gene Expression Data 利用基因表达数据进行膀胱癌转移和继发性肺癌分类的机器学习方法
Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIT57492.2022.10054906
Ishraq R. Rahman, Shovito Barua Soumma, Faisal Bin Ashraf
Similar causal relationships can exist between many cancer types, for example, metastatic bladder cancer and secondary lung cancer. This relatedness must therefore be taken into account for the diagnosis to be more accurate. The categorization of cancers can benefit from gene expression studies. In order to categorize cancer tissues with a comparable causal link, the best classifier model is sought after in this research. The CuMiDa dataset is used to obtain the lung and bladder cancer datasets, and parameters are modified to improve accuracy once fewer classifiers are taken into account. According to the experimental findings, Linear SVC achieves the highest accuracy, followed by Logistic Regression and XGBoost.
许多类型的癌症之间也存在类似的因果关系,例如,转移性膀胱癌和继发性肺癌。因此,为了使诊断更准确,必须考虑到这种相关性。癌症的分类可以从基因表达研究中获益。为了对具有可比因果关系的肿瘤组织进行分类,本研究寻求最佳的分类器模型。使用CuMiDa数据集获得肺癌和膀胱癌数据集,并在考虑较少分类器时修改参数以提高准确性。实验结果显示,线性SVC的准确率最高,其次是Logistic Regression和XGBoost。
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引用次数: 0
Interpretable Disease Classification in Plant Leaves using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks 基于深度卷积神经网络的植物叶片可解释疾病分类
Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIT57492.2022.10055126
Mohammad Rakibul Hasan Mahin, Waheed Moonwar, Md. Shamsul Rayhan Chy, Fahim Faisal Rafi, Md. Fahim Shahriar, Dewan Ziaul Karim, Annajiat Alim Rasel
Agriculture has been crucial for centuries. Due to its revenue contribution, agriculture’s importance has grown throughout time. However, some counter factors prohibit us from getting the full benefits of crops. Natural plant diseases are one factor. The main causes of these difficulties are harsh weather and excessive pesticide use, which strain Bangladesh’s economy. To lessen the problem’s severity, an image processing system was created that uses Deep Learning and CNN to classify leaf illnesses. The primary demographic is farmers and others who are willing to tend crops. It was decided to make sure the proposed model is lightweight so that it can be compatible and simple to implement on low-end devices without using up excessive resources. This CNN algorithm predicts the leaf’s status based on the user’s selected images. After constructing CNN, another model is offered, LIME, based on Explainable AI (XAI). XAI helps humans understand AI’s decisions or predictions. After the proposed CNN model diagnoses diseased leaves, the XAI helps us understand why. Conclusively, 99.87%, 99.54%, 99.54% accuracy was found in training, validation and testing respectively after running our models.
几个世纪以来,农业一直至关重要。由于其收入贡献,农业的重要性随着时间的推移而增长。然而,一些不利因素使我们无法充分受益于农作物。自然植物病害是一个因素。造成这些困难的主要原因是恶劣的天气和过度使用农药,这给孟加拉国的经济带来了压力。为了减轻问题的严重性,研究人员创建了一个图像处理系统,该系统使用深度学习和CNN对叶子疾病进行分类。主要人口是农民和其他愿意照料作物的人。我们决定确保所提议的模型是轻量级的,以便在低端设备上兼容并易于实现,而不会消耗过多的资源。这个CNN算法根据用户选择的图像来预测叶子的状态。在构建CNN之后,提出了另一个基于Explainable AI (XAI)的模型LIME。XAI帮助人类理解人工智能的决策或预测。在提出的CNN模型诊断出患病叶片后,XAI帮助我们理解原因。模型运行后,训练、验证和测试的准确率分别为99.87%、99.54%和99.54%。
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引用次数: 1
Energy Efficiency Analysis of FSO Backhauled Uplink NOMA System FSO回程上行NOMA系统的能效分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIT57492.2022.10055415
Dewan Md. Shihabul Islam, Niloy Das, M. Uddin
Free space optical (FSO) communication system is a groundbreaking technology in the field of communication systems. Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA), on the other hand, currently being used in fifth-generation (5G) wireless systems, is a powerful technique for establishing communication for multiple users using the same time and frequency resources. In this paper, the performances of NOMA and orthogonal multiple access (OMA) in an FSO-based communication system are studied. In the FSO communication system, two base station units are considered to be connected to a central unit for FSO backhauling using an uplink-fixed NOMA scheme. Bit error rate (BER), ergodic capacity, and energy efficiency (EE) performances of the NOMA-based FSO system are studied and compared with an OMA-based FSO system. It is found that the NOMA-based system provides approximately 10% of the ergodic capacity gain and increases EE by 37%-60% for a given BER compared to the OMA-based system.
自由空间光通信系统(FSO)是通信系统领域的一项突破性技术。另一方面,目前在第五代(5G)无线系统中使用的非正交多址(NOMA)是一种强大的技术,可以使用相同的时间和频率资源为多个用户建立通信。本文研究了基于fso的通信系统中NOMA和正交多址(OMA)的性能。在FSO通信系统中,两个基站单元被认为连接到一个中央单元,使用上行固定的NOMA方案进行FSO回程。研究了基于oma的FSO系统的误码率、遍历容量和能效性能,并与基于oma的FSO系统进行了比较。研究发现,在给定的误码率下,与基于oma的系统相比,基于oma的系统提供了大约10%的遍历容量增益,并将EE提高了37%-60%。
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引用次数: 0
An Efficient Deep Learning Approach to detect Brain Tumor Using MRI Images 一种利用MRI图像检测脑肿瘤的高效深度学习方法
Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIT57492.2022.10054999
Annur Tasnim Islam, Sakib Mashrafi Apu, Sudipta Sarker, Syeed Alam Shuvo, Inzamam M. Hasan, Ashraful Alam, Shakib Mahmud Dipto
The formation of altered cells in the human brain constitutes a brain tumor. There are numerous varieties of brain tumors in existence today. According to academics and medical professionals, some brain tumors are curable, while others are deadly. In most cases, brain cancer is identified at a late stage, making recovery difficult. This raises the rate of mortality. If this could be identified in its earliest stages, many lives could be saved. Brain cancers are currently identified by automated processes that use AI algorithms and brain imaging data. In this article, we use Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data and the fusion of learning models to suggest an effective strategy for detecting brain tumors. The suggested system consists of multiple processes, including preprocessing and classification of brain MRI images, performance analysis and optimization of various deep neural networks, and efficient methodologies. The proposed study allows for a more precise classification of brain cancers. We start by collecting the dataset and classifying it with the VGG16, VGG19, ResNet50, ResNet101, and InceptionV3 architectures. We achieved an accuracy rate of 96.72% for VGG16, 96.17% for ResNet50, and 95.55% for InceptionV3 as a result of our analysis. Using the top three classifiers, we created an ensemble model called EBTDM (Ensembled Brain Tumor Detection Model) and achieved an overall accuracy rate of 98.60%.
人类大脑中变异细胞的形成构成了脑瘤。目前存在着许多种类的脑瘤。根据学者和医学专家的说法,一些脑肿瘤是可以治愈的,而另一些则是致命的。在大多数情况下,脑癌在晚期才被发现,这使得康复变得困难。这就提高了死亡率。如果能在早期阶段发现这种疾病,就能挽救许多生命。脑癌目前是通过使用人工智能算法和脑成像数据的自动化过程来识别的。在本文中,我们使用磁共振成像(MRI)数据和学习模型的融合来提出一种有效的脑肿瘤检测策略。该系统包括脑MRI图像的预处理和分类,各种深度神经网络的性能分析和优化,以及高效的方法。这项提议的研究允许对脑癌进行更精确的分类。我们首先收集数据集并使用VGG16、VGG19、ResNet50、ResNet101和InceptionV3架构对其进行分类。我们的分析结果表明,VGG16的准确率为96.72%,ResNet50为96.17%,InceptionV3为95.55%。使用前三个分类器,我们创建了一个集成模型,称为EBTDM (Ensembled Brain Tumor Detection model),总体准确率达到98.60%。
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引用次数: 0
BCI-based Consumers’ Preference Prediction using Single Channel Commercial EEG Device 基于bci的单通道商用脑电设备消费者偏好预测
Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIT57492.2022.10054806
Farhan Ishtiaque, Fazla Rabbi Mashrur, Mohammad Touhidul Islam Miya, Khandoker Mahmudur Rahman, R. Vaidyanathan, S. Anwar, F. Sarker, K. Mamun
Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) technology is used in neuromarketing to learn how consumers respond to marketing stimuli. This helps evaluate the marketing stimuli which is traditionally done using marketing research procedures. BCI-based neuromarketing promises to replace these traditional marketing research procedures which are time-consuming and costly. Although BCI-based neuromarketing has its difficulty as EEG devices are inconvenient for consumer-grade applications. This study is performed to predict consumers’ affective attitude (AA) and purchase intention (PI) toward a product using EEG signals. EEG signals are collected using a single channel consumer-grade EEG device from 4 healthy participants while they are subject to 3 different types of marketing stimuli; product, promotion, and endorsement. Multi-domain features are extracted from the EEG signals after pre-processing. 52 features are selected among those using SVM-based Recursive Feature Elimination. SMOTE algorithm is used to balance out the dataset. Support Vector Machine (SVM) is used to classify positive and negative affective attitude and purchase intention. The model manages to achieve an accuracy of 88.2% for affective attitude and 80.4% for purchase intention proving the viability of consumer-grade BCI devices in neuromarketing.
脑机接口(BCI)技术在神经营销中被用来研究消费者对营销刺激的反应。这有助于评估市场刺激,这是传统上使用市场研究程序完成的。基于脑机接口的神经营销有望取代这些耗时且昂贵的传统营销研究程序。尽管基于脑机接口的神经营销有其困难,因为脑电图设备不方便用于消费级应用。本研究利用脑电图讯号预测消费者对某产品的情感态度(AA)及购买意向(PI)。采用单通道消费级脑电图仪采集4名健康受试者在3种不同类型的营销刺激下的脑电图信号;产品、促销和代言。对脑电信号进行预处理,提取多域特征。采用基于支持向量机的递归特征消去法,从中选出52个特征。使用SMOTE算法对数据集进行平衡。使用支持向量机(SVM)对积极、消极情感态度和购买意愿进行分类。该模型对情感态度和购买意愿的准确率分别达到了88.2%和80.4%,证明了消费级脑机接口设备在神经营销中的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Segmentation of Corpus Callosum using Attention U-Net Architecture for MRI Scan 基于注意力U-Net结构的胼胝体MRI扫描分割
Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIT57492.2022.10054677
Missba Khanam, K. Moria
In this paper, an attention U-net-based deep learning method for the semantic segmentation of the corpus callosum (CC) from brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans is proposed and implemented. Most neurological analyses benefit greatly from the structural data that can be obtained from the segmentation of brain MRI images. The proposed technique has a deep supervised encoder-decoder architecture and a redesigned attention network. Slice by slice, the model analyzes an entire MRI image to determine the ideal mask for corpus callosum. The model was trained using the ABIDE and OASIS datasets, and its performance was analyzed for different test samples using a standard measure of dice coefficient, yielding a dice accuracy of 93.5%. Visual samples of predicted CC from brain MRI are given and contrasted with the original ground truth to help understand how well the model performs. The findings demonstrate that the suggested approach is one of the best segmentation techniques, as it achieved very competitive CC segmentation performance even with a single model.
本文提出并实现了一种基于注意力u -net的脑磁共振成像(MRI)扫描胼胝体(CC)语义分割的深度学习方法。大多数神经学分析从脑MRI图像的分割中获得的结构数据中获益良多。该技术具有深度监督编码器-解码器架构和重新设计的注意力网络。该模型逐片分析整个MRI图像,以确定理想的胼胝体掩膜。该模型使用ABIDE和OASIS数据集进行训练,并使用骰子系数的标准度量对不同测试样本的性能进行了分析,得到了93.5%的骰子准确率。给出了脑MRI预测CC的视觉样本,并与原始的基础事实进行了对比,以帮助理解模型的性能。研究结果表明,所建议的方法是最好的分割技术之一,因为即使使用单个模型,它也能获得非常有竞争力的CC分割性能。
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引用次数: 0
Decentralized Blockchain Based Land Deed Verification and Reservation System in Bangladesh 孟加拉国基于区块链的去中心化土地契约验证和保留系统
Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIT57492.2022.10054857
Md Musleh Uddin Hasan, Md. Mahinur Alam, Kanita Jerin Tanha
The present land document reservation process that is done manually provides a lot of insecurity, unsafely, and many scopes for land deed fraud in terms of storing land documents and maintaining the details of ownership of specific land property. So, the current land deed reservation and verification method don’t seem reliable and efficient. To make it a reliable and safe transaction, we will use blockchain technology. We have created a blockchain system for land deed authentication utilizing the data encryption algorithm SHA-256. Using this system, land deed transactions will be safer and can store, verify, and preserve all of the relevant information of a land deed document. This proposed architecture store retrieves and detects attempts to modify copies using a variety of approaches, including several efficient technologies like Zero Knowledge proof, Public-key cryptography, and IPFS; It generates far more efficient solutions than the other systems. This method has been put out as a potential means of thwarting fraudulent land deeds and bringing delight to the public.
目前的土地文件保留过程是手工完成的,在存储土地文件和维护特定土地财产所有权的细节方面,提供了很多不安全,不安全的土地契约欺诈的范围。因此,现行的土地契约保留和核销方法并不可靠和有效。为了使其成为可靠和安全的交易,我们将使用区块链技术。我们利用数据加密算法SHA-256创建了一个用于地契认证的区块链系统。使用该系统,土地契约交易将会更安全,并可储存、核实和保存土地契约文件的所有相关资料。这个提议的体系结构使用各种方法存储检索和检测修改副本的尝试,包括几种有效的技术,如零知识证明、公钥加密和IPFS;它产生的解决方案比其他系统有效得多。这是一种防止地契诈骗的可行方法,并可令市民感到高兴。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 25th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (ICCIT)
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