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2017 12th International Conference on Computer Science and Education (ICCSE)最新文献

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Research on activity recognition of students in physical education based on IDT method 基于IDT方法的体育学生活动识别研究
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085484
Jiazhi Du, Shijun Dong, Chunrong Li, Weigang Lu
With the advancement of new curriculum reform, educators put more attentions on the quality of physical education (PE). However, the traditional way to evaluate the PE class is not efficient and often time-wasting. In this paper, we attempt to realize the automatic evaluation of PE class by activity recognition. Recently, activity recognition methods are widely applied in various fields, e.g., surveillance, content-based video indexing. This paper utilizes an activity recognition method to evaluate the performance of students in PE from their activities recorded in videos in order to realize intelligent evaluation of the physical education. In this process, the improved dense trajectory (IDT), fisher vector (FV), principal component analysis (PCA) and support vector machine (SVM) are in use. The experiments demonstrate that no matter what feature descriptor is used, the classification accuracy is adequate, so that the activity recognition is effective in PE and the quality of PE can be evaluated automatically.
随着新课程改革的推进,体育教学质量越来越受到教育工作者的重视。然而,传统的体育课评价方法效率不高,而且往往浪费时间。本文尝试用活动识别的方法来实现体育课的自动评价。近年来,活动识别方法被广泛应用于监控、基于内容的视频索引等各个领域。本文采用活动识别方法,从学生的体育活动录像中对学生的体育活动进行评价,实现对体育教学的智能化评价。在此过程中,使用了改进的密集轨迹(IDT)、fisher向量(FV)、主成分分析(PCA)和支持向量机(SVM)。实验结果表明,无论使用何种特征描述符,分类精度都是足够的,可以有效地进行运动识别,并对运动质量进行自动评价。
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引用次数: 0
Saliency detection for RGBD image using optimization 基于优化的RGBD图像显著性检测
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085532
Zhengchao Lei, Weiyan Chai, Sanyuan Zhao, Hongmei Song, Fengxia Li
Saliency detection in images attracts much research attention for its usage in numerous multimedia applications. In this paper, we propose a saliency detection method based on optimization for RGBD images. With RGBD images, our method utilizes the depth channel to enhance the identification of background and foreground regions. We firstly generate new depth image by using non-linear transformation and outstand object region. Then, we introduce saliency optimization framework to integrate the depth cue and other low-level cues to obtain the final saliency map. The experimental results demonstrate that our method performs better in saliency detection for RGBD Images.
图像显著性检测因其在众多多媒体应用中的应用而备受关注。本文提出了一种基于优化的RGBD图像显著性检测方法。对于RGBD图像,我们的方法利用深度通道来增强背景和前景区域的识别。首先利用非线性变换和突出目标区域生成新的深度图像;然后,引入显著性优化框架,对深度线索和其他低层次线索进行整合,得到最终的显著性图。实验结果表明,该方法对RGBD图像的显著性检测有较好的效果。
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引用次数: 3
Research on the model of university computer innovation teaching in MOOC + SPOC under deep cooperative 深度合作下MOOC + SPOC大学计算机创新教学模式研究
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085591
Zhang Chunying, Liu Ying
The large-scale construction of MOOC curriculum is an opportunity and a challenge to the teaching mode reform of university computer in ordinary colleges and universities. This paper first analyzes the urgency of the “basic requirement” proposed teaching content reform to promote the needs of MOOC courses in ordinary colleges and universities; Second, leveraging the elite, build MOOC courses in collaboration with Beijing Institute of Technology in depth, the course structure featured design, has greatly attracted the active participation of teachers and students learning initiative; Third, carefully build our school SPOC curriculum, research and design of the MOOC+SPOC based teaching model, to enable students through SPOC online learning to complete the virtual experiment report, design work documents and PPT etc. Practice shows that the colleges and universities by leveraging Elite schools, build MOOC collaboration with other universities in depth, can save financial, material and human, but also greatly enhance the level of teachers, improve the teaching quality.
MOOC课程的大规模建设对普通高校大学计算机教学模式改革既是机遇又是挑战。本文首先分析了“基本要求”提出的教学内容改革的紧迫性,以推动普通高校MOOC课程的发展;二是撬动精英,与北京理工大学深度合作打造MOOC课程,对课程结构进行特色设计,极大地吸引了教师的积极参与和学生的学习主动性;第三,精心构建我校SPOC课程,研究设计基于MOOC+SPOC的教学模式,使学生能够通过SPOC在线学习完成虚拟实验报告、设计工作文档和PPT等。实践表明,高校借助名校,与其他高校深度构建MOOC合作,可以节约财力、物力和人力,也大大提升了师资水平,提高了教学质量。
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引用次数: 1
NetPad: An online DGS for mathematics education NetPad:用于数学教育的在线DGS
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085507
Ying Wang, Yongsheng Rao, Hao Guan, Yu Zou
NetPad is an online dynamic geometry software system designed for mathematics education. It is a Web-based application which can run on various terminals by browsers developed by HTML5. The system not only includes intelligent drawing, dynamic geometry, geometric transformations, animations, measurements, but also provides an open platform to share works and explore mathematics problems. In the paper, we describe the features of NetPad and show how it works in concrete scenario. Through geometric drawing experiments, we demonstrate the simplicity, effectiveness, and efficiency of NetPad.
NetPad是一个为数学教育而设计的在线动态几何软件系统。它是一个基于web的应用程序,可以通过HTML5开发的浏览器在各种终端上运行。该系统不仅包括智能绘图、动态几何、几何变换、动画、测量等功能,还提供了一个开放的平台来分享作品和探索数学问题。在本文中,我们描述了NetPad的特点,并展示了它在具体场景中的工作原理。通过几何绘图实验,证明了NetPad的简单性、有效性和高效性。
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引用次数: 7
2D quad mesh generation using divide and conquer poly-square maps 使用分治多方贴图生成二维四边形网格
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085500
Celong Liu, Zhonggui Chen, Xin Li
We develop a structured quad meshing algorithm for large-scale 2D geometric regions based on solving a low-distorted poly-square map. The poly-square map is constructed through a divide-and-conquer strategy in a distributed way. First, a geometry-aware partitioning is performed to decompose the geometric region into solvable subparts. Then, parameterizations and meshing are computed on subregions under certain boundary constraints. The local results are merged and refined through a multi-pass optimization until the global convergence of the polysquare map is achieved. We demonstrate that our algorithm can process huge geometric model effectively on high performance clusters.
在求解低畸变多方图的基础上,提出了一种大规模二维几何区域的结构化四边形网格划分算法。多方图是通过分而治之的策略以分布式的方式构建的。首先,进行几何感知划分,将几何区域分解为可解的子部分。然后,在一定的边界约束下,对子区域进行参数化和网格划分。通过多通道优化,对局部结果进行合并和细化,直至实现多方图的全局收敛。结果表明,该算法可以在高性能集群上有效地处理巨大的几何模型。
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引用次数: 0
Digital logic experiment teaching based on experimental platform 基于实验平台的数字逻辑实验教学
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085458
L. Shanshan, Yang Shiqiang
Traditional experiments and EDA technique-based CPLD experiments have their own characteristics in digital logic experiment teaching. Therefore, we try to combine such two kinds of experiments in teaching with the aim of taking full advantage of them. This paper introduces the practice in digital logic experiment teaching based on experimental platform, which is under the guidance of such ideas. We scheduled experimental contents to be performed on the platform developed by us, which considers the ratio of the two kinds of experiments, also arranges the comprehensive experiment with topics selected independently by students. The results prove that the combination of such two kinds of experiments is beneficial to train students in improving their software and hardware application ability, not only in mastering the digital logic course effectively, but also in strengthening the ability of practice.
传统实验和基于EDA技术的CPLD实验在数字逻辑实验教学中各有特点。因此,我们试图在教学中将这两种实验结合起来,以充分发挥它们的优势。本文介绍了在这种思想的指导下,基于实验平台进行数字逻辑实验教学的实践。我们在自己开发的平台上安排实验内容,考虑两种实验的比例,安排学生自主选题的综合实验。结果表明,这两种实验的结合有利于培养学生提高软硬件应用能力,既能有效掌握数字逻辑课程,又能加强实践能力。
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引用次数: 5
Teaching reform and practice of the basic computer course based on flipped classroom 基于翻转课堂的计算机基础课教学改革与实践
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085586
L. Ma, Ji-chao Hu, Yiying Chen, X. Liu, Wenbin Li
In view of the teaching actual situation of the basic computer course, taking C language programming as an example, this paper analyzes the characteristics of the course, and puts forward the reform program of the blended teaching mode combined with flipped classroom. The teaching effect improved significantly; it strengthens the students' ability of computational thinking, self-learning ability and innovation ability. Finally, this paper carries on the thinking and the summary to the teaching reform work, in order to continuously improve the course quality.
针对计算机基础课程的教学实际情况,以C语言程序设计为例,分析了该课程的特点,提出了与翻转课堂相结合的混合式教学模式的改革方案。教学效果显著提高;增强了学生的计算思维能力、自主学习能力和创新能力。最后,对教学改革工作进行思考和总结,以期不断提高课程质量。
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引用次数: 5
WiFi fingerprint positioning based on clustering in mobile crowdsourcing system 移动众包系统中基于聚类的WiFi指纹定位
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085498
Yong Zhang, Shuoming Zhang, Ruonan Li, Da Guo, Yifei Wei, Yan Sun
WiFi Fingerprint Positioning (WFP) in outdoor scenario needs mass location information including WiFi signal map and GPS (Global Positioning System) information. Generally pre-measured solution can provide high quality data but it needs lots of labor and time. Different from pre-measured solution, crowdsourcing is an economic and efficient way to obtain location information. WFP based on Clustering (WFP-C) in mobile crowdsourcing system is proposed to improve positioning accuracy and reduce computation complexity. WFP-C includes three phases: offline database building, dataset preprocessing and online positioning. In offline database building phase, Android-based APP is developed to collect crowdsourcing data. In dataset preprocessing phase, according to some clustering algorithm, the geography area is divided into several fingerprint clusters which are identified by Position Feature Vectors (PFVs). In online positioning phase, two-stage matching method is proposed. Firstly, the WiFi signal vector is used to match some cluster according to PFVs. And then, the accurate position is calculate using the WiFi signal vector of the cluster. The Android-based APP is installed in smart phones which are carried by ten volunteers. The collected data is used to evaluated our proposal. The experiment compares WFP-C, grid-based WFP and non-cluster WFP. The evaluation results indicate that WFP-C can achieve higher positioning accuracy and low computation complexity.
户外场景下的WiFi指纹定位(WFP)需要大量的位置信息,包括WiFi信号地图和GPS(全球定位系统)信息。通常,预测量解决方案可以提供高质量的数据,但需要大量的人力和时间。与预先测量的解决方案不同,众包是一种经济有效的获取位置信息的方式。为了提高定位精度,降低计算复杂度,提出了移动众包系统中基于聚类的WFP (WFP- c)算法。世界粮食计划署- c项目包括离线数据库建设、数据集预处理和在线定位三个阶段。在线下建库阶段,开发基于android平台的APP,收集众包数据。在数据集预处理阶段,根据聚类算法将地理区域划分为多个指纹聚类,并利用位置特征向量(pfv)识别指纹聚类。在在线定位阶段,提出了两阶段匹配方法。首先,利用WiFi信号向量根据pfv匹配一些簇;然后利用集群的WiFi信号矢量计算准确位置。这款基于安卓系统的APP被安装在由10名志愿者携带的智能手机上。收集的数据用于评估我们的建议。实验比较了WFP- c、网格WFP和非集群WFP。评价结果表明,WFP-C能够实现较高的定位精度和较低的计算复杂度。
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引用次数: 11
Putting computer engineering and computer science programs together — The case of AlBaha university 将计算机工程和计算机科学项目结合起来——以阿尔巴哈大学为例
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085457
Nadeem Hassan
In the universities where undergraduate Computer Engineering (CE) and Computer Science (CS) programs are offered, people often wrongly argue that the CE program should be offered under College of Engineering instead of under the college where CS program is offered, this is mostly because they think CE program has “Engineering” word in it. This school of thought does not realize that by this, it will take CE program apart from CS program, which will break the natural alliance of both of these programs. In this paper, this natural alliance of CE and CS programs is discussed, which gives strong argument that both CE and CS programs should be put together under the same college. To further support these arguments of putting CE and CS programs together, the best practices adopted in this regards by the top 10 universities in KSA, USA, UK and other European Universities are studied and results are provided to prove that CE and CS programs should be put together under the same college. Since, this is the current debate at AlBaha University in Saudi Arabia (KSA), therefore the case of AlBaha University is presented to settle the argument.
在开设计算机工程(CE)和计算机科学(CS)本科专业的大学里,人们经常错误地认为CE课程应该在工程学院下开设,而不是在CS课程所在的学院下开设,这主要是因为他们认为CE课程中有“工程”这个词。这一派没有意识到,这样做会把CE项目从CS项目中分离出来,从而打破这两个项目的天然联盟。本文对工程技术与计算机科学专业的这种天然结合进行了探讨,为工程技术与计算机科学专业在同一学院的合并提供了有力的论据。为了进一步支持这些将CE和CS课程放在一起的观点,我们研究了KSA,美国,英国和其他欧洲大学排名前10位的大学在这方面所采取的最佳做法,并提供了结果来证明CE和CS课程应该放在同一所大学下。由于这是目前在沙特阿拉伯阿尔巴哈大学(KSA)的争论,因此提出阿尔巴哈大学的案例来解决这个争论。
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引用次数: 0
Research on information equipment industry data analysis modelling establish 研究信息设备行业数据分析模型的建立
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085497
Jiemin Zhang, Fang Lu, Jian Mao
Information equipment industry is knowledgeintensive and technology-intensive industry. The ability of independent innovation is the key driver for industry development. This paper studied modeling of the information equipment industry development. The academic attributes and the technical attributes be introduced into the model, through defining the theoretical density, the technology density and the new product density. It is proposed that establishing information equipment industry model with the innovation index, equity index and productivity index, as well as these expressions. Additionally, the paper put forward new way to calculate the weight of indicators which related to specific research problems' context-relevant. Analyzed the batch data of information equipment industry from 2010 to 2014 based on the established model, and through a Python program to achieve the sorting and global optimization of decision-making, shows part of the data analysis results as visualize graphs.
信息设备产业是知识密集型、技术密集型产业。自主创新能力是产业发展的关键动力。本文对信息设备产业发展建模进行了研究。通过定义理论密度、技术密度和新产品密度,将学术属性和技术属性引入模型。提出用创新指数、公平指数和生产率指数以及这些表达式建立信息设备产业模型。此外,本文还提出了与具体研究问题情境相关的指标权重计算的新方法。基于所建立的模型,对2010 - 2014年信息设备行业的批量数据进行了分析,并通过Python程序实现了排序和全局优化决策,将部分数据分析结果以可视化图形的形式展示出来。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2017 12th International Conference on Computer Science and Education (ICCSE)
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