Pub Date : 1985-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566911
R. Balestri
An adaptive time delay of arrival (TDOA) technique has been implemented to automatically determine the proper time alignment of EMP response data acquired using delayed digitizers. Added benefits of the procedure are the quantitative assessment of data quality and proper signal conditioning for subsequent processing. This paper describes the procedures used for time tying transient responses, develops simple data quality models based on the structure of the cross correlation and demonstrates these models using test data. A procedure for conditioning a properly recon structed test data set is presented.
{"title":"EMP Data Processing, Time Tying, Data Quality, and Data Conditioning","authors":"R. Balestri","doi":"10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566911","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566911","url":null,"abstract":"An adaptive time delay of arrival (TDOA) technique has been implemented to automatically determine the proper time alignment of EMP response data acquired using delayed digitizers. Added benefits of the procedure are the quantitative assessment of data quality and proper signal conditioning for subsequent processing. This paper describes the procedures used for time tying transient responses, develops simple data quality models based on the structure of the cross correlation and demonstrates these models using test data. A procedure for conditioning a properly recon structed test data set is presented.","PeriodicalId":256770,"journal":{"name":"1985 IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115265172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1985-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7567000
Y. Sutu, J. Whalen
The paper describes an investigation to determine statistical variations for RFI demodulation responses in operational amplifier (op amp) circuits. AmplitudeModulated (AM) RF signals were injected into the op amp signal input terminals to produce undesired demodu lated responses at the 1 kHz AM-frequency. The RF frequency was varied over the range 0.1 to 400 MHz. First, 30 to 35 741 op amps were tested in an invert ing amplifier circuit with 10 kfl input resistor and 100 kfl feedback resistor (voltage gain A^ = -10) with out and with RFI suppression capacitors (27 pF). Mean values and standard deviations were determined for the demodulation RFI which was characterized by a nonlinear transfer function H2. When the RFI suppression capa citors were included, the experimental mean values for H2 were suppressed from 10 to 35 dB over the RF fre quency range 0.1 to 150 MHz except at 0.15 MHz where only 3.5 dB suppression was observed. Next, experi mental and NCAP computer simulation results are com pared for a 3-stage op amp circuit without and with RFI suppression capacitors. Macromodels were used for the 741 op amps in the NCAP simulations. Finally, the first op amp stage input resistor and feedback resistor were increased by a factor of ten. Four op amp types were inserted in the first stage. The op amps investigated were the 741 bipolar op amp (npn input transistors), the LM10 bipolar op amp (pnp input transistors), the LF355 JFET-bipolar op amp (JFET input transistors), and the CA081 MOS-bipolar op amp (MOSFET input transistors). Approximately 30 of each type were tested. Mean values and standard deviations were measured for demodulation RFI. At RF frequencies below 1 MHz, the CA081 op amp mean demodulation RFI response was 20 to 40 dB less than that of the other op amps. Beginning at 1 MHz, the LF355 op amp mean demodulation RFI response decreased rapidly with in creasing RF frequency and above 3 MHz was less than that of the CA081 op amp. From 3 to 200 MHz CA081 and LF355 mean demodulation RFI ‘responses were 20 to 30 dB less than that of the 741 op amp. The LM10 op amp mean demodulation RFI response decreased slowly from 3 MHz where it was the same as the 741 op amp to 200 MHz where it was between that of the CA081 and LF355 op amps.
{"title":"Statistics for Demodulation RFI in Inverting Operational Amplifier Circuits","authors":"Y. Sutu, J. Whalen","doi":"10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7567000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7567000","url":null,"abstract":"The paper describes an investigation to determine statistical variations for RFI demodulation responses in operational amplifier (op amp) circuits. AmplitudeModulated (AM) RF signals were injected into the op amp signal input terminals to produce undesired demodu lated responses at the 1 kHz AM-frequency. The RF frequency was varied over the range 0.1 to 400 MHz. First, 30 to 35 741 op amps were tested in an invert ing amplifier circuit with 10 kfl input resistor and 100 kfl feedback resistor (voltage gain A^ = -10) with out and with RFI suppression capacitors (27 pF). Mean values and standard deviations were determined for the demodulation RFI which was characterized by a nonlinear transfer function H2. When the RFI suppression capa citors were included, the experimental mean values for H2 were suppressed from 10 to 35 dB over the RF fre quency range 0.1 to 150 MHz except at 0.15 MHz where only 3.5 dB suppression was observed. Next, experi mental and NCAP computer simulation results are com pared for a 3-stage op amp circuit without and with RFI suppression capacitors. Macromodels were used for the 741 op amps in the NCAP simulations. Finally, the first op amp stage input resistor and feedback resistor were increased by a factor of ten. Four op amp types were inserted in the first stage. The op amps investigated were the 741 bipolar op amp (npn input transistors), the LM10 bipolar op amp (pnp input transistors), the LF355 JFET-bipolar op amp (JFET input transistors), and the CA081 MOS-bipolar op amp (MOSFET input transistors). Approximately 30 of each type were tested. Mean values and standard deviations were measured for demodulation RFI. At RF frequencies below 1 MHz, the CA081 op amp mean demodulation RFI response was 20 to 40 dB less than that of the other op amps. Beginning at 1 MHz, the LF355 op amp mean demodulation RFI response decreased rapidly with in creasing RF frequency and above 3 MHz was less than that of the CA081 op amp. From 3 to 200 MHz CA081 and LF355 mean demodulation RFI ‘responses were 20 to 30 dB less than that of the 741 op amp. The LM10 op amp mean demodulation RFI response decreased slowly from 3 MHz where it was the same as the 741 op amp to 200 MHz where it was between that of the CA081 and LF355 op amps.","PeriodicalId":256770,"journal":{"name":"1985 IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123474503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1985-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566923
A. Karwowski
A comparison is made of the three techniques for evaluating the vector potential arising in the pro blem of a vertical current element radiating over a lossy half-space: 1) the exact Sommerfeld integration, 2) the reflection coefficient method (RCM) ,and 3) the high contrast approximation (HCA) .The advantage of both approximate techniques, RCM and HCA, is that they circumvent the need for computing the Sommerfeld inte gral. The results of the analysis indicate that HCA yields acceptable results when the significant distan ce of the problem (the distance between the image and the field points ) is extremely small, i.e. in the sit uation when the RCM fails. It is concluded that the RCM and HCA complement each other over a relatively wide range of parameters of practical interest.
{"title":"A Comparison of Three Techniques for Evaluating the Vector Potential of a Vertical Current Element Radiating Over the Lossy Half-Space","authors":"A. Karwowski","doi":"10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566923","url":null,"abstract":"A comparison is made of the three techniques for evaluating the vector potential arising in the pro blem of a vertical current element radiating over a lossy half-space: 1) the exact Sommerfeld integration, 2) the reflection coefficient method (RCM) ,and 3) the high contrast approximation (HCA) .The advantage of both approximate techniques, RCM and HCA, is that they circumvent the need for computing the Sommerfeld inte gral. The results of the analysis indicate that HCA yields acceptable results when the significant distan ce of the problem (the distance between the image and the field points ) is extremely small, i.e. in the sit uation when the RCM fails. It is concluded that the RCM and HCA complement each other over a relatively wide range of parameters of practical interest.","PeriodicalId":256770,"journal":{"name":"1985 IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility","volume":" 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113950029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1985-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566914
P. Wilson, M. Ma
{"title":"Factors Influencing Material Shielding Effectiveness Measurements","authors":"P. Wilson, M. Ma","doi":"10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566914","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256770,"journal":{"name":"1985 IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116020767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1985-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566985
N. K. Agarwal
The objective of CS02 test of MILSTD-461/462 is to determine test sample's suscepti bility to the unwanted RF signals injected into its power leads. The test assures that the equip ment will not malfunction or degrade in performance when signals below a specified level are coupled into it through its power leads. Yet there seems to be some doubts as to whether the test method re commended will provide repeatable results and mean ingful data for predicting test sample's suscepti bility in a system. The paper describes how this discrepancy occurs and suggests remedial actions against it.
{"title":"CS02 Test Method - Modification Required for More Meaningful Results","authors":"N. K. Agarwal","doi":"10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566985","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566985","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of CS02 test of MILSTD-461/462 is to determine test sample's suscepti bility to the unwanted RF signals injected into its power leads. The test assures that the equip ment will not malfunction or degrade in performance when signals below a specified level are coupled into it through its power leads. Yet there seems to be some doubts as to whether the test method re commended will provide repeatable results and mean ingful data for predicting test sample's suscepti bility in a system. The paper describes how this discrepancy occurs and suggests remedial actions against it.","PeriodicalId":256770,"journal":{"name":"1985 IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121237994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1985-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566921
G. Genello, A. Pesta
Severe overcrowding of t h e RF spect rum, e s p e c i a l l y a t UHF, has been one pr imary m o t iv a t o r to extend m i l i t a r y communications i n t o t h e SHF and f i n a l l y th e EHF band. The p o t e n t i a l i n t e r f e r e n c e of p l a c ing new SHF/EHF te r m i n a l s on-board e x i s t i n g and new a i r c r a f t p la t f o r m s i s unknown and must be ass es se d . Several EMC-related computer a n a l y s i s programs a re a v a i l a b l e t o p r e d i c t th e coupl ing be tween a i r c r a f t an tennas . However, th e models con t a i n e d i n t h e s e codes may no t be adequa te f o r p re d i c t i o n a n a l y s i s a t t h e s e h igher f r e q u e n c i e s . Coupling measurements have been performed on a KC135 s t y l e a i r c r a f t and a F-16 t a c t i c a l f i g h t e r to e v a l u a t e t h e v a l i d i t y of th e computer models. A comparison a n a l y s i s of p r e d i c te d and ac tua l coup l i n g d a t a i s p re se n te d .
超高频(UHF)射频频谱的严重拥挤问题,一直是将移动通信扩展到甚高频(SHF)和超高频(EHF)频段的主要原因。新的 SHF/EHF 车载电子 x i s t i n g 和新的 a i r c r a f t p la t f o r m s 的 p o t e r f e r i a l i n c e尚不清楚,必须加以确定。一些与电磁兼容性相关的计算机程序可用于检测天线之间的耦合。然而,这些代码中的模型可能无法满足更高功率的耦合要求。在 KC135 s t y l e a i r c r a f t 和 F-16 t a c t i c a l f i g h t e r 上进行了耦合测量,以评估计算机模型的性能。在此基础上,比较了计算机模型与实际数据的差异。
{"title":"Aircraft Coupling Model Evaluations at SHF/EHF","authors":"G. Genello, A. Pesta","doi":"10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566921","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566921","url":null,"abstract":"Severe overcrowding of t h e RF spect rum, e s p e c i a l l y a t UHF, has been one pr imary m o t iv a t o r to extend m i l i t a r y communications i n t o t h e SHF and f i n a l l y th e EHF band. The p o t e n t i a l i n t e r f e r e n c e of p l a c ing new SHF/EHF te r m i n a l s on-board e x i s t i n g and new a i r c r a f t p la t f o r m s i s unknown and must be ass es se d . Several EMC-related computer a n a l y s i s programs a re a v a i l a b l e t o p r e d i c t th e coupl ing be tween a i r c r a f t an tennas . However, th e models con t a i n e d i n t h e s e codes may no t be adequa te f o r p re d i c t i o n a n a l y s i s a t t h e s e h igher f r e q u e n c i e s . Coupling measurements have been performed on a KC135 s t y l e a i r c r a f t and a F-16 t a c t i c a l f i g h t e r to e v a l u a t e t h e v a l i d i t y of th e computer models. A comparison a n a l y s i s of p r e d i c te d and ac tua l coup l i n g d a t a i s p re se n te d .","PeriodicalId":256770,"journal":{"name":"1985 IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127094294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1985-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566984
R. Fabina, Joseph Husnay
{"title":"FCC Experiences in Measuring Computing Devices","authors":"R. Fabina, Joseph Husnay","doi":"10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566984","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256770,"journal":{"name":"1985 IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124401370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1985-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566954
S. Ahmad, B. W. Smithers
In 1979 British Telecom introduced a tim e domain crosstalk te s t (R ef.l) to check the coaxial in tegrity of connectors close to the rep ea te rs on 1.2/4.4 mm and 2.6/ 9.5 mm coaxial cable system s. This te s t which used a high am plitude (typically 90 volt) high frequency pulse (10 ns raised cosine), caused unexpected in terference on some coaxial cables in close proximity to the te s t a rea.
{"title":"Shielding and Ageing Effects with Flexible Coaxial Cable","authors":"S. Ahmad, B. W. Smithers","doi":"10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566954","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566954","url":null,"abstract":"In 1979 British Telecom introduced a tim e domain crosstalk te s t (R ef.l) to check the coaxial in tegrity of connectors close to the rep ea te rs on 1.2/4.4 mm and 2.6/ 9.5 mm coaxial cable system s. This te s t which used a high am plitude (typically 90 volt) high frequency pulse (10 ns raised cosine), caused unexpected in terference on some coaxial cables in close proximity to the te s t a rea.","PeriodicalId":256770,"journal":{"name":"1985 IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127864039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1985-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566952
D. Dixon
The electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of electri cal and electronic equipment that are located in the below-decks areas of Naval ships is greatly deter mined by the emission and susceptibility character istics of their cables and the method in which these cables are run. The concern for protection against a nuclear electromagnetic pulse (EMP) and the desire to reduce the tremendous weight of shipboard cables has led to the development of the advanced marine cable (AMC). This cable is also referred to as the lightweight cable due to its thinner insulation and its single optimized braided [1] shield. Since a handbook [2] has already been developed to ensure the magnetic field compatibility of all below-deck cable installations, it became necessary to theoretically verify the electromagnetic inter ference (EMI) characteristics of these new cables. The incorporation of these cables into the handbook would facilitate their usage without compromising shipboard EMC. Utilizing cable data for the 233 cables, which was provided by one AMC cable manufacturer, the cables pitch diameter, pitch distance (lay length), and effective loop area (ELA) were calculated. Eight samples of various AMC cables were then tested utilizing a Helmholtz coil and a narrowband spectrum analyzer to determine their magnetic field suscept ibility. A comparison was made with a selected number of MIL-C-915 cables to illustrate that, although the AMC cable typically has a reduced magnetic field susceptibility (due to its typically smaller ELA), its variable lay technique, designed to reduce high frequency crosstalk on many AMC cables, can actually make them more susceptible to low-frequency magnetic field pickup.
{"title":"The Low Frequency Magnetic Field Susceptibility Characteristics of Advanced Marine Cables and a Comparison with Several Equivalent MIL-C-915 Cables","authors":"D. Dixon","doi":"10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566952","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566952","url":null,"abstract":"The electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of electri cal and electronic equipment that are located in the below-decks areas of Naval ships is greatly deter mined by the emission and susceptibility character istics of their cables and the method in which these cables are run. The concern for protection against a nuclear electromagnetic pulse (EMP) and the desire to reduce the tremendous weight of shipboard cables has led to the development of the advanced marine cable (AMC). This cable is also referred to as the lightweight cable due to its thinner insulation and its single optimized braided [1] shield. Since a handbook [2] has already been developed to ensure the magnetic field compatibility of all below-deck cable installations, it became necessary to theoretically verify the electromagnetic inter ference (EMI) characteristics of these new cables. The incorporation of these cables into the handbook would facilitate their usage without compromising shipboard EMC. Utilizing cable data for the 233 cables, which was provided by one AMC cable manufacturer, the cables pitch diameter, pitch distance (lay length), and effective loop area (ELA) were calculated. Eight samples of various AMC cables were then tested utilizing a Helmholtz coil and a narrowband spectrum analyzer to determine their magnetic field suscept ibility. A comparison was made with a selected number of MIL-C-915 cables to illustrate that, although the AMC cable typically has a reduced magnetic field susceptibility (due to its typically smaller ELA), its variable lay technique, designed to reduce high frequency crosstalk on many AMC cables, can actually make them more susceptible to low-frequency magnetic field pickup.","PeriodicalId":256770,"journal":{"name":"1985 IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130756032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1985-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566953
L. Monroe, C. Paul, D. Colvin
Abstract A lumped, equivalent circuit of a transmis sion line is developed. The model uses a particular series expansion of the trigonometric functions involved in a solution of the transmission line equa tions and is suitable for use in computer-aided design codes. As opposed to many of the usual lumped circuit models, it appears that one can predict, independent of loading, the frequency range over which the model pro vides accurate predictions. The model also requires less topological complexity than the conventional methods. Comparisons to the predictions of the transmission-line model are given.
{"title":"Lumped Circuit Modeling of Transmission Lines","authors":"L. Monroe, C. Paul, D. Colvin","doi":"10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISEMC.1985.7566953","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract A lumped, equivalent circuit of a transmis sion line is developed. The model uses a particular series expansion of the trigonometric functions involved in a solution of the transmission line equa tions and is suitable for use in computer-aided design codes. As opposed to many of the usual lumped circuit models, it appears that one can predict, independent of loading, the frequency range over which the model pro vides accurate predictions. The model also requires less topological complexity than the conventional methods. Comparisons to the predictions of the transmission-line model are given.","PeriodicalId":256770,"journal":{"name":"1985 IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132037273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}