Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210165vu2022l2rw
Leticia Costa de Oliveira Santos
Abstract In the book Commons in an Age of Uncertainty: decolonizing nature, economy and society (2020), Franklin Obeng-Odoom proposes a commons based system. His so-called Radical Alternative stands in relation to the dialectic between two fields of readings on the commons grouped as Conventional Wisdom and Left Western Consensus. He denotes that both readings are limited from a decolonial critique. The key to his Radical Alternative is on the centrality of land, autonomy, and justice from the Global South. It presents land in an approximated sense to territory/territoriality, as used in Latin America, and territorializes the political discussion of the commons. He also develops the understanding of universal justice on land and contributes to discussions on contemporary commons, as he affirms the contemporaneity of forms of relationship with the land and persistent material and cultural exchanges on the African continent.
{"title":"Review: The Commons in an Age of Uncertainty: Decolonizing Nature, Economy, and Society","authors":"Leticia Costa de Oliveira Santos","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210165vu2022l2rw","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210165vu2022l2rw","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In the book Commons in an Age of Uncertainty: decolonizing nature, economy and society (2020), Franklin Obeng-Odoom proposes a commons based system. His so-called Radical Alternative stands in relation to the dialectic between two fields of readings on the commons grouped as Conventional Wisdom and Left Western Consensus. He denotes that both readings are limited from a decolonial critique. The key to his Radical Alternative is on the centrality of land, autonomy, and justice from the Global South. It presents land in an approximated sense to territory/territoriality, as used in Latin America, and territorializes the political discussion of the commons. He also develops the understanding of universal justice on land and contributes to discussions on contemporary commons, as he affirms the contemporaneity of forms of relationship with the land and persistent material and cultural exchanges on the African continent.","PeriodicalId":261125,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente & Sociedade","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116901249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210088r1vu2022l2oa
Adalberto Mantovani Martiniano de Azevedo, J. Gutberlet, Solange Dias de Araújo, Fabiano Harada Duarte
Abstract This study, carried out with waste picker organizations in 32 municipalities in the State of São Paulo, seeks to analyze the impacts of the pandemic (Covid-19) on their activities, including measures taken by the government and other actors, in order to alleviate the impacts resulting from the crisis. Our theoretical framework discusses the relationships between social movements and public policies. Organized waste pickers provide selective collection services, interacting with different levels of government in situations of collaboration and conflict, with frequent collective actions seeking improvements. Bibliographic research and application of questionnaires inform about the interactions of waste pickers, showing structural and systemic problems, highlighting their demands as a social movement.
{"title":"Impacts of Covid-19 on organized waste pickers in selected municipalities in the State of São Paulo","authors":"Adalberto Mantovani Martiniano de Azevedo, J. Gutberlet, Solange Dias de Araújo, Fabiano Harada Duarte","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210088r1vu2022l2oa","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210088r1vu2022l2oa","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study, carried out with waste picker organizations in 32 municipalities in the State of São Paulo, seeks to analyze the impacts of the pandemic (Covid-19) on their activities, including measures taken by the government and other actors, in order to alleviate the impacts resulting from the crisis. Our theoretical framework discusses the relationships between social movements and public policies. Organized waste pickers provide selective collection services, interacting with different levels of government in situations of collaboration and conflict, with frequent collective actions seeking improvements. Bibliographic research and application of questionnaires inform about the interactions of waste pickers, showing structural and systemic problems, highlighting their demands as a social movement.","PeriodicalId":261125,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente & Sociedade","volume":"358 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115469863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210080r1oa
Danilo Tovar Mora, María de Fátima Poza Vilches, Yolanda Ladino Ospina
Abstract The evaluation of processes and impacts of the inclusion of sustainability in the curriculum of three educational institutions in Colombia, the object of this study, enable us to know normative and pedagogical processes around environmental education and the diligent transition to education for sustainability. At the methodological level, descriptive exploratory research is presented, focused on a group of selected institutions, characterized by converging for the same normative, ethical, social and environmental educational purpose. All of these institutions are pedagogically different in implementing the School Environmental Project (PRAE, in Spanish). Findings obtained show different environmental-pedagogical models in selected institutions due to their approach, strategy, and processes. It is noted, though, that most teachers are well-aligned in their preferences for addressing education for sustainability.
{"title":"Sustainability assessment in Colombian educational institutions: Case studies","authors":"Danilo Tovar Mora, María de Fátima Poza Vilches, Yolanda Ladino Ospina","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210080r1oa","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210080r1oa","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The evaluation of processes and impacts of the inclusion of sustainability in the curriculum of three educational institutions in Colombia, the object of this study, enable us to know normative and pedagogical processes around environmental education and the diligent transition to education for sustainability. At the methodological level, descriptive exploratory research is presented, focused on a group of selected institutions, characterized by converging for the same normative, ethical, social and environmental educational purpose. All of these institutions are pedagogically different in implementing the School Environmental Project (PRAE, in Spanish). Findings obtained show different environmental-pedagogical models in selected institutions due to their approach, strategy, and processes. It is noted, though, that most teachers are well-aligned in their preferences for addressing education for sustainability.","PeriodicalId":261125,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente & Sociedade","volume":"266 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115599178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210169r1vu2023l1oa
J. Vaitsman, Nathalia Silva Duarte, Lenaura Vasconcelos Lobato, R. Paes-Sousa
Abstract This article presents the methodology and findings of a study that proposed a set of local indicators for monitoring progress on the United Nations Sustainable Development Agenda 2030 in caiçara and quilombola communities in the territory of Bocaina in the municipalities of Paraty (Rio de Janeiro) and Ubatuba (São Paulo). The objective was to adapt a global and Brazilian national agenda to the territory level and to construct specific indicators to reflect that “localisation”. To begin with, 40 goals of Agenda 2030 were selected and adapted to conditions in the territory. Then a qualitative study of quilombolas and caiçaras identified local problems in achieving sustainable development and the alternative solutions developed to address those problems. On the basis of that study and secondary data from socioeconomic, environmental and public service information on those populations, 87 local indicators were constructed for the purpose of monitoring progress towards Agenda 2030 targets and goals in the territory.
本文介绍了一项研究的方法和结果，该研究提出了一套地方指标，用于监测Paraty(里约热内卢de Janeiro)和Ubatuba (s o Paulo)市Bocaina领土上的caiara和quilombola社区在联合国2030年可持续发展议程方面的进展。其目标是使全球和巴西国家议程适应领土一级，并制定具体指标以反映这种“地方化”。首先，选择了2030年议程的40个目标，并根据该领土的情况进行了调整。然后对“歌伦波拉”和“cairaras”进行了定性研究，确定了在实现可持续发展方面的地方问题以及为解决这些问题而制定的替代解决办法。根据这项研究和关于这些人口的社会经济、环境和公共服务信息的二手数据，建立了87个地方指标，以监测该领土实现《2030年议程》具体目标的进展情况。
{"title":"Traditional practices and sustainable development: local indicators of sustainability among caiçaras and quilombolas in Bocaina","authors":"J. Vaitsman, Nathalia Silva Duarte, Lenaura Vasconcelos Lobato, R. Paes-Sousa","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210169r1vu2023l1oa","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210169r1vu2023l1oa","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article presents the methodology and findings of a study that proposed a set of local indicators for monitoring progress on the United Nations Sustainable Development Agenda 2030 in caiçara and quilombola communities in the territory of Bocaina in the municipalities of Paraty (Rio de Janeiro) and Ubatuba (São Paulo). The objective was to adapt a global and Brazilian national agenda to the territory level and to construct specific indicators to reflect that “localisation”. To begin with, 40 goals of Agenda 2030 were selected and adapted to conditions in the territory. Then a qualitative study of quilombolas and caiçaras identified local problems in achieving sustainable development and the alternative solutions developed to address those problems. On the basis of that study and secondary data from socioeconomic, environmental and public service information on those populations, 87 local indicators were constructed for the purpose of monitoring progress towards Agenda 2030 targets and goals in the territory.","PeriodicalId":261125,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente & Sociedade","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129832585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200068r1vu2022l3ao
M. A. Busato, Márcia Grisotti
Resumo A Avaliação de Impacto à Saúde (AIS) é definida pela Organização Mundial da Saúde como uma metodologia que engloba a identificação, predição e avaliação das esperadas mudanças nos riscos à saúde. Objetivo: analisar as contribuições de especialistas sobre as etapas da AIS. Foi realizada pesquisa com especialistas brasileiros sobre as etapas da AIS, no que tange às regiões de implantação de usinas hidrelétricas utilizando uma plataforma eletrônica. Participaram do estudo 18 especialistas de oito instituições de ensino superior de cinco estados brasileiros. Indicam que na AIS sejam observados os seguintes aspectos: necessidade de formação de equipes interdisciplinares e multiprofissionais; participação da população atingida em todas as etapas; atenção especial para a saúde mental; e considerar as evidências científicas. Esses aspectos contribuem para qualificar as etapas da AIS na implantação e monitoramento de novos empreendimentos hidrelétricos.
{"title":"Avaliação de impacto à saúde no processo de implantação de usinas hidrelétricas: contribuições metodológicas","authors":"M. A. Busato, Márcia Grisotti","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200068r1vu2022l3ao","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200068r1vu2022l3ao","url":null,"abstract":"Resumo A Avaliação de Impacto à Saúde (AIS) é definida pela Organização Mundial da Saúde como uma metodologia que engloba a identificação, predição e avaliação das esperadas mudanças nos riscos à saúde. Objetivo: analisar as contribuições de especialistas sobre as etapas da AIS. Foi realizada pesquisa com especialistas brasileiros sobre as etapas da AIS, no que tange às regiões de implantação de usinas hidrelétricas utilizando uma plataforma eletrônica. Participaram do estudo 18 especialistas de oito instituições de ensino superior de cinco estados brasileiros. Indicam que na AIS sejam observados os seguintes aspectos: necessidade de formação de equipes interdisciplinares e multiprofissionais; participação da população atingida em todas as etapas; atenção especial para a saúde mental; e considerar as evidências científicas. Esses aspectos contribuem para qualificar as etapas da AIS na implantação e monitoramento de novos empreendimentos hidrelétricos.","PeriodicalId":261125,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente & Sociedade","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130850402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210024r1vu2022l1ao
Lauro de Camargo Neto, Eleri Rafael Muniz Paulino, Victor Eduardo Lima Ranieri
Abstract Command and control instruments for the conservation of nature on private property are widely considered to be costly and inefficient at achieving significant conservation. In the city of Bonito (MS), an initiative called “Projeto Formoso Vivo”, aimed at the protection of native vegetation, sought to promote rural techniques that significantly aid the protection and restoration of Permanent Preservation Areas and Legal Reserves in Brazil. The aim of this article is to analyze the reach of this project from landholders’ perspective, focusing on the adequacy of rural properties to the current legal-environmental regime for native vegetation protection. Qualitative analysis was conducted through a series of interviews to gauge respondent’s perceptions of the “Projeto Formoso Vivo” initiative. Results show that all respondents recognized the importance of the project and consider it possible to reconcile the economic value of private properties with the requirements of areas destined for conservation.
{"title":"Do command and control instruments for nature conservation on private property always fail?","authors":"Lauro de Camargo Neto, Eleri Rafael Muniz Paulino, Victor Eduardo Lima Ranieri","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210024r1vu2022l1ao","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210024r1vu2022l1ao","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Command and control instruments for the conservation of nature on private property are widely considered to be costly and inefficient at achieving significant conservation. In the city of Bonito (MS), an initiative called “Projeto Formoso Vivo”, aimed at the protection of native vegetation, sought to promote rural techniques that significantly aid the protection and restoration of Permanent Preservation Areas and Legal Reserves in Brazil. The aim of this article is to analyze the reach of this project from landholders’ perspective, focusing on the adequacy of rural properties to the current legal-environmental regime for native vegetation protection. Qualitative analysis was conducted through a series of interviews to gauge respondent’s perceptions of the “Projeto Formoso Vivo” initiative. Results show that all respondents recognized the importance of the project and consider it possible to reconcile the economic value of private properties with the requirements of areas destined for conservation.","PeriodicalId":261125,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente & Sociedade","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131091710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200063r3vu2022l4oa
Charleston Silva de Souza, Fernanda Carneiro Romagnoli
Abstract The environmental imbalance revealed a crisis of civilization. Modern science produced great contributions to life in society, but was constructed in an Eurocentric and excluding way. Thus, diverse people, such as indigenous, quilombolas and riverine were removed from the academic-scientific environment. Based on Enrique Dussel, Boaventura Sousa Santos and Enrique Leff, this work aims to discuss how the experiences of university students from different origins can contribute to scientific enrichment and to a decolonial science. Information was obtained from observations and interviews with Amazonian university students. The results showed that the knowledge framework of these students is underutilized, which is reflected in their devaluation in the academic environment. Greater university-society integration, the knowledge dialogue and knowledge ecology are proposals to allow greater integration of these students and the construction of a decolonial scientific production.
{"title":"University, traditional knowledge and possibilities of decolonial scientific production","authors":"Charleston Silva de Souza, Fernanda Carneiro Romagnoli","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200063r3vu2022l4oa","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200063r3vu2022l4oa","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The environmental imbalance revealed a crisis of civilization. Modern science produced great contributions to life in society, but was constructed in an Eurocentric and excluding way. Thus, diverse people, such as indigenous, quilombolas and riverine were removed from the academic-scientific environment. Based on Enrique Dussel, Boaventura Sousa Santos and Enrique Leff, this work aims to discuss how the experiences of university students from different origins can contribute to scientific enrichment and to a decolonial science. Information was obtained from observations and interviews with Amazonian university students. The results showed that the knowledge framework of these students is underutilized, which is reflected in their devaluation in the academic environment. Greater university-society integration, the knowledge dialogue and knowledge ecology are proposals to allow greater integration of these students and the construction of a decolonial scientific production.","PeriodicalId":261125,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente & Sociedade","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133397394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210073r1vu2023l2oa
Ariadne Dall'acqua Ayres, Lia Maris Orth Ritter Antiqueira, Fernanda da Rocha Brando
Abstract The Brazilian scenario in the second decade of the 21st century requires attention concerning environmental issues with consequences for the country’s indigenous communities. The article proposes to confront reports from indigenous representatives regarding the increased news dissemination about ecological devastation, with debates about changes in the country’s socio-environmental policy. Interviews with Kaingang indigenous people are used under theoretical contributions highlighting these issues in indigenous populations. The socio-environmental scenario in Brazil and news dissemination on the subject are discussed based on their narratives. Permeating the literature with the produced reports, this socio-environmental scenario is felt in the affective and cognitive perspectives, showing an understanding of the marginalized position that governments treat indigenous populations and the environment.
{"title":"Perception of Kaingang indigenous people about environmental politics in Brazil in the 21st century","authors":"Ariadne Dall'acqua Ayres, Lia Maris Orth Ritter Antiqueira, Fernanda da Rocha Brando","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210073r1vu2023l2oa","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210073r1vu2023l2oa","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Brazilian scenario in the second decade of the 21st century requires attention concerning environmental issues with consequences for the country’s indigenous communities. The article proposes to confront reports from indigenous representatives regarding the increased news dissemination about ecological devastation, with debates about changes in the country’s socio-environmental policy. Interviews with Kaingang indigenous people are used under theoretical contributions highlighting these issues in indigenous populations. The socio-environmental scenario in Brazil and news dissemination on the subject are discussed based on their narratives. Permeating the literature with the produced reports, this socio-environmental scenario is felt in the affective and cognitive perspectives, showing an understanding of the marginalized position that governments treat indigenous populations and the environment.","PeriodicalId":261125,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente & Sociedade","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114914120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210102r2l5ao
Cristina Marchi, P. Pimentel, M. Nascimento
Resumo Apesar dos ecossistemas de manguezais serem amparados por diversas legislações ambientais, ainda sofrem com os impactos do descarte inadequado dos resíduos sólidos. Este estudo tem como objetivo refletir, utilizando imagens fotográficas, acerca da problemática da produção de resíduos sólidos urbanos e do seu descarte em áreas de manguezais, tendo em vista diagnosticar ações necessárias de Educação Ambiental para o cuidado e a conservação de ecossistemas. A pesquisa transcorreu segundo o método fenomenológico, que busca desvelar aspectos mais profundos do contexto e que possibilitou aos pesquisadores terem uma melhor compreensão sobre a experiência vivenciada. A técnica utilizada para tal foi a captura de imagens. Os conceitos pesquisados contribuíram para a discussão sobre impactos negativos provocados pelo descarte de alguns tipos de resíduos ocorridos no manguezal. Conclui-se que a fotografia, como meio de diagnóstico, possibilitou outro olhar para as questões ambientais.
{"title":"Os resíduos sólidos no contexto da educação ambiental, do ecossistema manguezal e da fotografia","authors":"Cristina Marchi, P. Pimentel, M. Nascimento","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210102r2l5ao","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20210102r2l5ao","url":null,"abstract":"Resumo Apesar dos ecossistemas de manguezais serem amparados por diversas legislações ambientais, ainda sofrem com os impactos do descarte inadequado dos resíduos sólidos. Este estudo tem como objetivo refletir, utilizando imagens fotográficas, acerca da problemática da produção de resíduos sólidos urbanos e do seu descarte em áreas de manguezais, tendo em vista diagnosticar ações necessárias de Educação Ambiental para o cuidado e a conservação de ecossistemas. A pesquisa transcorreu segundo o método fenomenológico, que busca desvelar aspectos mais profundos do contexto e que possibilitou aos pesquisadores terem uma melhor compreensão sobre a experiência vivenciada. A técnica utilizada para tal foi a captura de imagens. Os conceitos pesquisados contribuíram para a discussão sobre impactos negativos provocados pelo descarte de alguns tipos de resíduos ocorridos no manguezal. Conclui-se que a fotografia, como meio de diagnóstico, possibilitou outro olhar para as questões ambientais.","PeriodicalId":261125,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente & Sociedade","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128423682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200207r1vu2021l5ao
S. Verdasca, Victor Eduardo Lima Ranieri
Abstract Public transparency is important for society to increase confidence in public authorities, democratically participate in decisions, and monitor governmental actions related to environmental control. This study aimed to analyze the benefits and problems/risks associated with information disclosure about private land conservation in the context of the Rural Environmental Registry (CAR, its Portuguese acronym). A systematic review about public transparency in private land conservation was performed. The selected articles went through Content Analysis, resulting in lists with public transparency benefits and problems, which based the questionnaires applied to CAR stakeholders. The main problem identified was the landowners’ fear of declared information use, while the main benefit was the contribution to the effectiveness of conservation programs. Thus, the social function of private property justifies the hierarchical disclosure of information.
{"title":"Benefits and barriers of public transparency in Rural Environmental Registry data","authors":"S. Verdasca, Victor Eduardo Lima Ranieri","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200207r1vu2021l5ao","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200207r1vu2021l5ao","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Public transparency is important for society to increase confidence in public authorities, democratically participate in decisions, and monitor governmental actions related to environmental control. This study aimed to analyze the benefits and problems/risks associated with information disclosure about private land conservation in the context of the Rural Environmental Registry (CAR, its Portuguese acronym). A systematic review about public transparency in private land conservation was performed. The selected articles went through Content Analysis, resulting in lists with public transparency benefits and problems, which based the questionnaires applied to CAR stakeholders. The main problem identified was the landowners’ fear of declared information use, while the main benefit was the contribution to the effectiveness of conservation programs. Thus, the social function of private property justifies the hierarchical disclosure of information.","PeriodicalId":261125,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente & Sociedade","volume":"235 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134072474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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