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Investigating the Student’s Writing Ability by Using Dictogloss Technique at MTs Al-Jami’yatul Washliyah 40 Tinokkah 用辨析法调查Al-Jami 'yatul Washliyah高中学生的写作能力
Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.55849/jiltech.v2i3.472
Indra Jayanti Damanik, Safti Witria Ramadani, Benarita Purba, Guijiao Zou, Lie Jie, Jixiong Cai
The aim of this research is to find out the using dictogloss technique improve the students’ writing ability of descriptive text at second grade of MTs Al-jam’iyathul washliyah 40 Tinokkah. The researcher used quantitative approch with pre-experimental research design. Population of this research was eight grade with three classes which consists of 108 students and the sample of research was 72 students in two classes. The technique of collecting data was pre-test and post-test. The technique of analysis data by using SPSS (26.0). The result of this research was obtained tcount= 9.863 > ttable= 1.689 at the significance level ?=0.05 and degrees of freedom (df) = 35, HO is rejected and H? is accepted and implies that the students taught by using dictogloss technique achieve a better score in descriptive text. It means that there are significantly on student writing ability by using dictogloss technique in English subject about descriptive text in eight grade of MTs Al-jam’iyatul Washliyah 40 Tinokkah. Overall, the researcher provides a great starting point for discussion on the use dictogloss technique to write down the sentences, discuss them in groups, and learn new vocabulary. The students helped students to double-check their work and correct.
本研究的目的在于探讨使用辨析技巧对小学二年级学生的描述性文字写作能力的提高。本研究采用定量方法和预实验研究设计。本研究人口为8年级3个班108名学生,研究样本为2个班72名学生。收集数据的方法为前测和后测。采用SPSS(26.0)软件对数据进行分析。本研究的结果为tcount= 9.863 >可表性= 1.689,在显著性水平?=0.05,自由度(df) = 35, HO被拒绝,H?被接受,并暗示使用辨析技巧教学的学生在描述性文本中取得了更好的成绩。这意味着在八年级的Al-jam 'iyatul Washliyah 40 Tinokkah英语科目中使用辨析技巧对学生的写作能力有显著的影响。总的来说,研究人员提供了一个很好的起点,讨论使用辨析技巧写下句子,小组讨论,并学习新的词汇。同学们帮助同学们对作业进行复核和批改。
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引用次数: 0
Deiksis in the Novel Dunia Anna by Jostein Gaarder 约斯坦-加尔德的小说《杜尼娅-安娜》中的戴克思
Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.55849/jiltech.v2i3.479
Muh Erwin, Jumiati Lanta, Muhammad Hanafi, Sam Hermansyah, Suleha Suleha
This article aims to describe the forms of deixis and their reference meanings found in the novel Dunia Anna by Jostein Gaarder. This article is a study that uses a qualitative descriptive method. The data are in the form of words, phrases, sentences that contain deixis in the novel Dunia Anna. The data collection techniques in this study were intensive reading techniques and recording techniques, after which the data were analyzed using the Yule theory with the Miles and Huberman models, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions/verification. Based on data analysis, five forms of deixis were found in the novel Dunia Anna by Jostein Gaarder, namely persona deixis, place deixis, time deixis, discourse deixis, and social deixis. The forms of personal deixis found include 1) (I) and (I) as the first singular personal deixis, 2) (we) and (us) as the plural first person deixis, 3) (you), (you) and (you) as second person singular deixis, 4) (you) as plural second person deixis, 5) (he) and (she) as third person singular deixis, 6) (they) as third person plural deixis. Whereas the forms of place deixis are here, there, and there. While the deixis of time are, present time, past time and future time. Discourse deixis and social deixis are also found in this novel. Discourse deixis includes anaphora and cataphora while social deixis includes age, gender, occupation, and social position. The conclusion of this article is the use of the form of persona deixis that dominates the forms of deixis found in the novel, this is because the characters in the story often mention themselves in the dialogue.
本文旨在描述约斯坦-加尔德(Jostein Gaarder)的小说《杜尼娅-安娜》(Dunia Anna)中的去声形式及其所指意义。本文采用定性描述法进行研究。数据形式为小说《杜尼娅-安娜》中包含 deixis 的单词、短语和句子。本研究的数据收集技术是精读技术和记录技术,之后采用尤勒理论和迈尔斯与休伯曼模型对数据进行分析,即数据还原、数据呈现和结论/验证。根据数据分析,在约斯坦-加尔德的小说《杜尼亚-安娜》中发现了五种拟声形式,即人拟声、地点拟声、时间拟声、话语拟声和社会拟声。人称修辞的形式包括:1)作为第一人称单数修辞的(我)和(我);2)作为第一人称复数修辞的(我们)和(我们);3)作为第二人称单数修辞的(你)、(你)和(你);4)作为第二人称复数修辞的(你);5)作为第三人称单数修辞的(他)和(她);6)作为第三人称复数修辞的(他们)。而地点状语的形式有 here、there 和 there。时间状语则有现在时间、过去时间和未来时间。在这部小说中,还出现了话语修辞和社会修辞。话语修辞包括拟声词和拟态词,而社会修辞包括年龄、性别、职业和社会地位。本文的结论是,在小说中使用的 deixis 形式中,人称 deixis 占主导地位,这是因为故事中的人物经常在对话中提到自己。
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引用次数: 0
Expression by Role-Playing: Teaching Offering and Giving Assistance 角色扮演表达:教学提供与给予帮助
Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.55849/jiltech.v2i3.435
Akhmad Feri Fatoni, Emdat Suprayitno, Elladdadi Mark, Embrechts Xavier, Uwe Barroso
The use of giving and offering help is the primary expression in communication. These expressions in English are often needed, especially for nursing, where meeting with the public, including foreigners, is possible. This study aimed to determine the process of providing material about the expressions used in giving and offering assistance to patients in English and how to pronounce the vocabulary using the role-play method. In this study, the researcher used a descriptive qualitative approach to the subject of nursing students in the first semester at Universitas Wiraraja. The result stated that giving and offering help with role-play occurred with several obstacles. The students' limited knowledge about expressions to provide and assist patients made the learning process not optimal. Only a few expressions were used to describe the expression giving and offering help. Some students had difficulty in choosing words, especially related to health-based words. Errors in pronouncing some vocabulary were also an obstacle in the learning, especially in expressing giving and offering some helps. In addition, due to the mispronunciation, the students speak with low fluency.
给予和提供帮助是沟通的主要表达方式。这些表达在英语中是经常需要的,特别是在护理中,在那里可能会见公众,包括外国人。本研究旨在通过角色扮演的方法,确定提供英语给予和提供帮助中使用的表达材料的过程,以及如何发音词汇。在本研究中,研究者采用描述性定性方法对维拉拉贾大学第一学期的护理专业学生进行研究。结果表明,在角色扮演中给予和提供帮助会遇到一些障碍。学生对提供和帮助患者的表达的知识有限,使得学习过程不是最佳的。只有几个短语用来描述给予和提供帮助。一些学生在选词方面有困难,尤其是与健康相关的词。一些词汇的发音错误也是学习的障碍,特别是在表达给予和提供帮助时。此外,由于发音错误,学生的口语流利度不高。
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Using Digital-Based Teaching Materials on Craftsmanship and Entrepreneurship Learning Outcomes of Class XI Muhammadiyah High School Students
Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.55849/jiltech.v2i3.478
Mustika Mustika, Usman M, Muhammad Takdir, Sam Hermansyah, Abdul Kahar
This study uses a quantitative method with the type of experimental research that aims to determine the effectiveness of using Flip Books on the results of Craft and Entrepreneurship learning for class XI SMA Muhammadiyah Pangsid, Sidenreng Rappang Regency.The population of this study were all 27 students of class XI SMA Muhammadiyah Pangsid, and the sample of this study was 27 people using the total sampling technique, namely by taking the overall sample. The data collection techniques used were documentation techniques, test techniques, and questionnaire techniques. The indicators of effectiveness in this study are based on Sinambela's theory (2006), the three indicators of effectiveness are: learning completeness, timeliness, and student responses. Learning outcomes are a measure of one's success. The results of this study indicate that the average posttest score is 88.0% higher, while the pretest result is 70.9%. The results showed that the use of Flip Books on the learning outcomes of crafts and entrepreneurship in class XI SMA Muhammadiyah Pangsid was declared effective. 
使用的数据收集技术是文档技术、测试技术和问卷调查技术。本研究的有效性指标基于Sinambela(2006)的理论,有效性的三个指标是:学习完整性、时效性和学生反应。学习成果是衡量一个人成功的标准。本研究结果表明,后测平均分比前测平均分高88.0%,前测平均分高70.9%。
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引用次数: 0
Nadiem Makarim’s Speech in the Freedom of Learning Series: Critical Discourse Analysis of Social Situations and Ideology 纳迪姆·马卡里姆在《学习自由》系列中的演讲:社会情境与意识形态的批判话语分析
Pub Date : 2023-08-20 DOI: 10.55849/jiltech.v2i3.465
Adi Sutrsino, Indra Tjahyadi
This research aims to (1) Explain the transitivity system in Nadiem Makarim speech, (2) Explains the ideology reflected in the speech text. The main character's speech at this time is frequent used as topic study in study Language. A number of study cross disciplinary appear along development role And definition  The proposed transitivity system Halliday is an analytical tool for analyzing linguistic data that has been used by Fairclough in his theoretical framework of critical discourse analysis. Based on the purpose of describing the transitivity system and Nadiem Makarim's speech ideology, this research can be categorized as descriptive research. Research result shows the six processes used by Nadiem Makarim in representing his experience, viz material processes, mental processes, relational processes, verbal processes, behavioral processes (behavioral), existential processes. The process that is often used by Nadiema Makarim is the material process followed by the relational process and mental processes. In expressing his ideas, Nadiem Makarim uses a lot of material processes as well show in principle that more Good Act than only just speak. Nadeim Makarim delivered his speech on National Teacher's Day in 2019. And then continued with Nadiem Makarim's speech at the 2020 HGN in the midst of the pandemic. 
本研究旨在(1)解释Nadiem Makarim语篇中的及物性系统(2)解释语篇中所反映的意识形态。在《学习语言》中,主人公此时的讲话经常被用作话题研究。韩礼德提出的及物系统是费尔克劳在其批评话语分析理论框架中使用的一种分析语言数据的分析工具。基于描述及物系统的目的和Nadiem Makarim的言语思想,本研究可以归类为描述性研究。研究结果表明,Nadiem Makarim在表现其经历时使用了六个过程,即物质过程、心理过程、关系过程、言语过程、行为过程(行为过程)、存在过程。Nadiema Makarim经常使用的过程是物质过程,其次是关系过程和心理过程。Nadiem Makarim在表达他的想法时,也使用了大量的物质过程,从原则上讲,好行为比只说更重要。纳德伊姆·马卡里姆在2019年全国教师节发表了讲话。接着是Nadiem Makarim在疫情期间在2020年HGN上的演讲。
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引用次数: 0
Teachers Pedagogical Competence in Terms of Supervisors Academic Supervision and Teaching Experience 从导师、学术指导和教学经验看教师的教学能力
Pub Date : 2023-08-20 DOI: 10.55849/jiltech.v2i3.467
B. I. Sappaile, A. Abeng, Nuridayanti Nuridayanti
" This study aims to determine the pedagogical competence of teachers in terms of supervisors' academic supervision and teachers' teaching experience. This type of research is ex post facto which consists of two independent variables, namely supervisor academic supervision (X1) and teacher teaching experience (X2) and one dependent variable, namely teacher pedagogical competence (Y). The study population was all private junior high school teachers in Binamu District, Jeneponto Regency. Class random sampling and the number of samples used Slovin. Data collection techniques are divided into two, namely questionnaires for variables X1 and X2 and tests for variable (Y). The results of the study found that: 1) teachers' pedagogical competence is influenced by supervisors' academic supervision and teachers' teaching experience, both jointly and partially.
本研究旨在从导师的学术指导和教师的教学经验两方面来确定教师的教学能力。这种类型的研究是事后调查,包括两个自变量,即导师学术监督(X1)和教师教学经验(X2),以及一个因变量,即教师教学能力(Y)。研究人群为Jeneponto县Binamu区的所有私立初中教师。类随机抽样和样本数采用斯洛文。数据收集技术分为变量X1和X2的问卷调查和变量(Y)的检验两种。研究结果发现:1)教师的教学能力受到导师学术监督和教师教学经验的共同和部分影响。
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引用次数: 0
Strategies for Learning Arabic from Home at Islamic Boarding Schools During the Covid-19 Pandemic 新冠肺炎疫情期间伊斯兰寄宿学校在家学习阿拉伯语的策略
Pub Date : 2023-08-12 DOI: 10.55849/jiltech.v2i2.241
Michael Berger, Guri Michael, Nash Christoph
The current pandemic situation, which requires the learning process to be carried out from home online, makes it a challenge to learn Arabic. Initially, this policy was very much accepted by learners and educators with excitement. However, the reality is that this policy makes the learning process difficult to implement optimally. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method by collecting all data sources. Data source collection is carried out by interviewing teachers and students and documentation. Qualitative studies are carried out to analyze the problems faced by students and offer several possible recommendations to improve the quality of teaching Arabic as a foreign language based on student perceptions, taking into account the social context experienced during the learning process of the 2020-2021 academic year. The purpose of this research is to find problems that are being faced by students and educators in Islamic boarding schools during the pandemic and find the right solution to solve the problem so that the right strategy can be found for learning Arabic during this pandemic for a number of Islamic boarding schools.
目前的大流行病局势要求在家里通过网络进行学习,这使学习阿拉伯语成为一项挑战。最初,这一政策被学习者和教育者兴奋地接受了。然而,现实情况是,该策略使学习过程难以实现最优。本研究通过收集所有数据来源,采用定性描述方法。通过对教师和学生的访谈和文献资料进行数据源收集。定性研究是为了分析学生面临的问题,并根据学生的看法,考虑到2020-2021学年学习过程中经历的社会背景,提出一些可能的建议,以提高阿拉伯语作为外语的教学质量。本研究的目的是发现疫情期间伊斯兰寄宿学校的学生和教育工作者面临的问题,并找到解决问题的正确解决方案,以便为一些伊斯兰寄宿学校在疫情期间学习阿拉伯语找到正确的策略。
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引用次数: 0
Curriculum Issues in Indonesia: Teacher’ Implementation And Students’ Perception Toward K13 In ELT 印度尼西亚的课程问题:教师的实施和学生对英语教学中K13的看法
Pub Date : 2023-08-12 DOI: 10.55849/jiltech.v2i2.262
Isumarni Isumarni, Sam Hermansyah, Nur Faradillah, Nur Hikmah
One of the most controversial curriculums implemented in Indonesia is 2013 curriculum. After the government assigned that in 2023 all of schools are expected to use the 2013 curriculum, yet in December 2014 the Ministry of Education changed the obligation with stated that the school that implemented the 2013 curriculum for about one semester should go back to KTSP curriculum. Frequently curriculum change in Indonesia give impact for teaching and learning process and to education stockholder. This study aimed to investigate the implementation of the 2013 curriculum in English teaching practice, to know the problems that teacher and student faces in the implementation of the 2013 Curriculum in ELT practice, and also to analysis the students’ perception toward ELT practice related to the implementation of the 2013 curriculum. Descriptive qualitative research is the design of this research. Subjects of this research are English teacher and student of one vocational school in Indonesia. The data were collected by using triangulation method namely interview, observation and documentation. Semi-structured interview used to get the data about the English teacher’s understanding toward the implementation of the 2013. Classroom observation use to observed the English teacher’s teaching practice in implementing the 2013 curriculum. The researcher also interviewed students to know the students’ perception toward the ELT practices and the problems face by students in ELT practice. The data from interview and were analyzed through interactive model analysis develop by Miles and Huberman (1994). Findings showed that the teacher’s understanding toward the aspects in teaching process of Standard Process of the 2013 Curriculum was satisfactory. In the main activities, teacher’s teaching practice is accordance with the teaching process of the standard process of the 2013 curriculum. The limited time allotted for English subject was the main problems in teaching English by implementing the 2013 curriculum. The students’ perception toward the ELT process in their class was positive because all of them stated that the English class was enjoyable. The most problem that the students found in learning English is speaking. Based on the students’ interview, the researcher assumed, the limited time to practice English cause the difficulty in speaking.  
印度尼西亚实施的最具争议的课程之一是2013年的课程。政府规定,到2023年,所有学校都要使用2013年的课程,但教育部在2014年12月改变了义务,规定实施了一个学期左右的2013年课程的学校要重新使用KTSP课程。印度尼西亚的课程改革经常对教学过程和教育利益相关者产生影响。本研究旨在调查2013年课程在英语教学实践中的实施情况,了解教师和学生在实施2013年课程在英语教学实践中面临的问题,并分析学生对实施2013年课程相关的英语教学实践的看法。描述性定性研究是本研究的设计。本研究的对象是印度尼西亚一所职业学校的英语教师和学生。采用访谈法、观察法、文献法等三角法进行资料收集。采用半结构化访谈法获取英语教师对2013年实施的理解情况的数据。课堂观察是观察英语教师在实施2013年课程中的教学实践。研究者还对学生进行了访谈,以了解学生对英语教学实践的看法以及学生在英语教学实践中面临的问题。通过Miles和Huberman(1994)开发的互动模型分析对访谈和数据进行分析。调查结果显示,教师对2013年课程《标准过程》教学过程中各方面的理解是满意的。在主要活动中,教师的教学实践按照2013年课程标准流程的教学过程进行。在实施2013年新课程的过程中,英语学科时间分配有限是英语教学中存在的主要问题。学生们对课堂上的英语教学过程的看法是积极的,因为他们都表示英语课很有趣。学生们在学习英语时发现的最大问题是口语。根据对学生的访谈,研究者认为,由于练习英语的时间有限,导致口语困难。
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引用次数: 0
Designing a QR Code Model Examination System With The Zachman Framework 基于Zachman框架的二维码模型检测系统设计
Pub Date : 2023-08-12 DOI: 10.55849/jiltech.v2i2.259
Bei Harira Irawan, Deddy Prihadi, D. Rahmatika, C. Nugroho, Soleman Soleman, Tukino Tukino, A. Hananto, Tiago Silva, Luiz Eichler
The Digital Business study program is a new study program within the Faculty of Economics and Business of Universitas Pancasakti Tegal where previously there were only 3 study programs, namely the Management, Accounting, and Taxation study programs. Every semester the Faculty of Economics and Business always holds Mid Semester Test (MST) and a Final Semester Test (FST), In both implementations, there are still queues of students who have already registered and paid for exams at the Front Office to take exam cards. This queue creates a large crowd at the Front Office and often causes the Administrative division that prints the cards and the Front Office staff to be overwhelmed in printing and distributing test cards to students. This study uses the Zachman Framework architectural model approach which is a framework in providing the basic organizational structure that supports access, integration, interpretation, development, management, and changes to the architectural devices of organizational information systems in the form of a matrix with a combination of planners and owners perspectives and the addition of two more perspectives. namely the perspective of the information system architecture which provides an overview of the design and architectural testing of the system as a novelty method.
数字商业研究项目是潘恰萨克蒂法律大学经济与商业学院的一个新的研究项目,以前只有3个研究项目,即管理、会计和税务研究项目。经济与商业学院每学期都会举行期中考试(MST)和期末考试(FST),在这两次考试中,仍然有已经注册并支付考试费用的学生在前厅排队领取考试卡。这个队伍在前厅处造成了一大群人,经常导致打印卡片的行政部门和前厅工作人员在打印和分发测试卡给学生时不堪重负。本研究使用Zachman框架架构模型方法,该框架以矩阵的形式提供基本的组织结构,支持访问、集成、解释、开发、管理和更改组织信息系统的架构设备,并结合了规划者和所有者的视角以及另外两个视角。即信息系统体系结构的视角,它提供了作为一种新颖方法的系统设计和体系结构测试的概述。
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引用次数: 0
Students Perception of Kahoot Media Utilization in Arabic Language Learning 学生对阿拉伯语学习中Kahoot媒体使用的认知
Pub Date : 2023-08-12 DOI: 10.55849/jiltech.v2i2.240
Yuli Susanti, Busatto Marilia, Tostes Geraldo, Costa Rita
Learning media is one of the most important parts that affect the success of the student learning process. The selection and utilization of appropriate and interesting media will have a positive impact on the success of student learning. However, the utilization of learning media, especially those based on information and communication technology for learning Arabic, is still not widely found and rarely done. The purpose of this study was conducted to determine the effect of using kahoot media at State Senior High School 4 Jakarta. The method used in this research is quantitative method with survey technique using questionnaire instrument, 10th grade students of State Senior High School 4 Jakarta totaling 50 people as subjects in this study. This research technique aims to determine whether kahoot media has an effect on Arabic language skills by using kahoot media through cellphones. This learning is done using a cellphone because material from printed books has been used as a source by educators. Teachers are expected to be able to utilize learning media as a means of supporting teaching and learning activities to create interactive learning for students so as to improve students' ability to understand lessons delivered by an educator which will affect learning outcomes. Based on the results of this study, it can be seen that the use of learning media games for students can be applied in the learning process and for further researchers can use this learning media in Arabic language Subjects
学习媒体是影响学生学习过程成功与否的重要因素之一。选择和使用合适的、有趣的媒体对学生学习的成功会产生积极的影响。然而,利用学习媒体,特别是基于信息和通信技术的学习媒体来学习阿拉伯语,仍然没有广泛发现,而且很少这样做。本研究的目的是为了确定在雅加达国立高中4使用kahoot媒体的效果。本研究采用定量方法,采用问卷调查法,以雅加达国立高中4年级10年级学生为研究对象,共50人。这项研究技术旨在通过手机使用kahoot媒体来确定kahoot媒体是否对阿拉伯语技能有影响。这种学习是通过手机完成的,因为教育工作者使用了印刷书籍的材料作为来源。期望教师能够利用学习媒体作为支持教与学活动的手段,为学生创造互动式学习,从而提高学生理解教育者所讲授的课程的能力,从而影响学习成果。从本研究的结果可以看出,学习媒体游戏的使用可以应用于学生的学习过程中,进一步的研究人员可以在阿拉伯语学科中使用这种学习媒体
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引用次数: 0
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