Pub Date : 2022-10-06DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i2.25813
M. Veronica, Ida Ida, Dimas Peteriandi
The banking sectors are striving to operate their businesses during the Covid-19 pandemic. This requires innovation to enable the provision of services to the community and improve financial performance. Therefore, this research aimed to analyze the effect of intellectual capital on financial sustainability mediated by financial performance. The purposive sampling technique was employed, with 31 national private banks listed on the IDX as samples and PLS-SEM to solve the research hypothesis. The result demonstrated that the financial performance variable mediates the effect of intellectual capital on financial sustainability. The implication is that the banking sector should pay attention to its intellectual capital, which will improve its financial performance and promote the sustainability of the business.How to Cite:Veronica, M. S., Ida, I. & Peteriandi, D. (2022). Factors Predicting Financial Sustainability in the Banking Sector. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 355-370. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.25813.JEL Classification: F65, H72, O43, Q01
{"title":"Factors Predicting Financial Sustainability in the Banking Sector","authors":"M. Veronica, Ida Ida, Dimas Peteriandi","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v11i2.25813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.25813","url":null,"abstract":"The banking sectors are striving to operate their businesses during the Covid-19 pandemic. This requires innovation to enable the provision of services to the community and improve financial performance. Therefore, this research aimed to analyze the effect of intellectual capital on financial sustainability mediated by financial performance. The purposive sampling technique was employed, with 31 national private banks listed on the IDX as samples and PLS-SEM to solve the research hypothesis. The result demonstrated that the financial performance variable mediates the effect of intellectual capital on financial sustainability. The implication is that the banking sector should pay attention to its intellectual capital, which will improve its financial performance and promote the sustainability of the business.How to Cite:Veronica, M. S., Ida, I. & Peteriandi, D. (2022). Factors Predicting Financial Sustainability in the Banking Sector. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 355-370. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.25813.JEL Classification: F65, H72, O43, Q01","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133275404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-06DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26777
Chajar Matari Fath Mala, M. N. Hosen, M. N. R. Al Arif
market power of Islamic banking in Indonesia. This study contributes to filling the gap in the literature by combining the variables under the analysis of impulse response friction (IRF) about the relationship between market power, efficiency, liquidity, profitability, and stability. The data of this study covered Islamic banking in Indonesia from the period January 2010 to 2019 and used IRF from the VAR/VECM panel. This study found that shock/innovation of market power of Islamic banking in Indonesia is responded positively by efficiency, liquidity, and profitability. Meanwhile, financial stability responds negatively to shock/innovation of market power. These findings suggest that innovation in market power in Indonesian Islamic banking will lead to an increase in efficiency, liquidity, and profitability. This result poses a dilemma because competition increases stability but reduces efficiency, liquidity, and profitability. The balance between market power and stability at the macro and industrial levels becomes crucial because it is necessary to maintain the financial system’s stability and national economic growth.How to Cite:Mala, C. M. F., Hosen, M. N., & Al Arif, M. N. R. (2022). The Response of Financial Performance to The Market Power of Islamic Banking in Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 415-424. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26777.JEL Classification: G18, G21, G28
伊斯兰银行在印尼的市场支撑力本研究将冲击响应摩擦(IRF)分析下的市场势力、效率、流动性、盈利能力和稳定性之间关系的变量结合起来，填补了文献的空白。本研究的数据涵盖了2010年1月至2019年期间印度尼西亚的伊斯兰银行业，并使用了VAR/VECM小组的IRF。本研究发现，印尼伊斯兰银行市场力量的冲击/创新会受到效率、流动性和盈利能力的积极响应。同时，金融稳定对市场力量的冲击/创新负相关。这些发现表明，印尼伊斯兰银行市场力量的创新将导致效率、流动性和盈利能力的提高。这一结果造成了一个困境，因为竞争增加了稳定性，但降低了效率、流动性和盈利能力。市场力量与宏观和行业层面的稳定之间的平衡变得至关重要，因为这是维持金融体系稳定和国民经济增长所必需的。如何引用:Mala, c.m.f.， Hosen, m.n.r.， Al Arif, m.n.r.(2022)。财务绩效对印尼伊斯兰银行市场支配力的响应。意义[j] .经济研究，11(2)，415-424。https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26777.JEL分类:G18, G21, G28
{"title":"The Response of Financial Performance to The Market Power of Islamic Banking in Indonesia","authors":"Chajar Matari Fath Mala, M. N. Hosen, M. N. R. Al Arif","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26777","url":null,"abstract":"market power of Islamic banking in Indonesia. This study contributes to filling the gap in the literature by combining the variables under the analysis of impulse response friction (IRF) about the relationship between market power, efficiency, liquidity, profitability, and stability. The data of this study covered Islamic banking in Indonesia from the period January 2010 to 2019 and used IRF from the VAR/VECM panel. This study found that shock/innovation of market power of Islamic banking in Indonesia is responded positively by efficiency, liquidity, and profitability. Meanwhile, financial stability responds negatively to shock/innovation of market power. These findings suggest that innovation in market power in Indonesian Islamic banking will lead to an increase in efficiency, liquidity, and profitability. This result poses a dilemma because competition increases stability but reduces efficiency, liquidity, and profitability. The balance between market power and stability at the macro and industrial levels becomes crucial because it is necessary to maintain the financial system’s stability and national economic growth.How to Cite:Mala, C. M. F., Hosen, M. N., & Al Arif, M. N. R. (2022). The Response of Financial Performance to The Market Power of Islamic Banking in Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 415-424. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26777.JEL Classification: G18, G21, G28","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130967361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-06DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26195
E. O. Awoleye
The study used the recently developed symmetric and asymmetric Granger causality test by Hatemi-J to investigate the causal relationships between foreign capital inflows and stock market development in Nigeria from 1986 to 2019. The findings show unidirectional symmetric causality between stock market development and foreign direct investment, while no symmetric causality was found between stock market development and foreign portfolio investment. The results show unidirectional asymmetric causality of positive and negative shocks of stock market development to the negative shock of foreign direct investment. In contrast, the negative shock of stock market development shows a unidirectional asymmetric causality to the positive shock of foreign portfolio investment. The results revealed the causality relationship between foreign capital inflows and stock market development, including positive and negative aspects in Nigeria. These findings have implications for portfolio design and strategies that are important to policymakers and investors.How to Cite:Awoleye, E. O., (2022). Foreign Capital Inflows and Stock Market Development in Nigeria: An Asymmetric Causality Approach. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 339-354. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26195.JEL Classification: G12, F21, D82, C19
本研究采用Hatemi-J最近提出的对称和非对称格兰杰因果检验，考察1986 - 2019年尼日利亚外资流入与股市发展之间的因果关系。结果表明，股票市场发展与外国直接投资之间存在单向对称的因果关系，而股票市场发展与外国证券投资之间不存在对称的因果关系。结果表明，股票市场发展的正负冲击与外商直接投资的负冲击之间存在单向不对称的因果关系。相反，股票市场发展的负面冲击对国外证券投资的正面冲击表现出单向的不对称因果关系。结果揭示了外资流入与尼日利亚股票市场发展之间的因果关系，包括积极和消极的方面。这些发现对政策制定者和投资者的投资组合设计和策略具有重要意义。引用方式:Awoleye, E. O.，(2022)。外资流入与尼日利亚股市发展:非对称因果关系分析。意义[j] .经济研究，11(2)，339-354。https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26195.JEL分类:G12, F21, D82, C19
{"title":"Foreign Capital Inflows and Stock Market Development in Nigeria: An Asymmetric Causality Approach","authors":"E. O. Awoleye","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26195","url":null,"abstract":"The study used the recently developed symmetric and asymmetric Granger causality test by Hatemi-J to investigate the causal relationships between foreign capital inflows and stock market development in Nigeria from 1986 to 2019. The findings show unidirectional symmetric causality between stock market development and foreign direct investment, while no symmetric causality was found between stock market development and foreign portfolio investment. The results show unidirectional asymmetric causality of positive and negative shocks of stock market development to the negative shock of foreign direct investment. In contrast, the negative shock of stock market development shows a unidirectional asymmetric causality to the positive shock of foreign portfolio investment. The results revealed the causality relationship between foreign capital inflows and stock market development, including positive and negative aspects in Nigeria. These findings have implications for portfolio design and strategies that are important to policymakers and investors.How to Cite:Awoleye, E. O., (2022). Foreign Capital Inflows and Stock Market Development in Nigeria: An Asymmetric Causality Approach. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 339-354. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26195.JEL Classification: G12, F21, D82, C19","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131278485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The innovative advancement of the financial system has made deposit money banks all over the globe adopt a technological mode of meeting the customer’s needs, so it has to improve the level of deposits and withdrawals. Hence due to this innovation, this study examines the impact of electronic banking on bank performance in Nigeria. The secondary data collected from the central bank of Nigeria Statistical bulletin from 2009-2017 were subjected to Johansen Co-integration and Vector Error Correction Method (VECM). The findings revealed through the Johansen Co-integration results depict a long-run relationship between the variables. The Fully Modified Least Square depicts that Mobilepay and Webpay have a significant negative effect on NIM (Net Interest margin) while POS (Point of Sale) has a significant positive effect on NIM (Net Interest Margin). The bank should make sure POS (Point of Sale) and Website/Internet transactions are made available to rural and urban areas, so has to encourage different classes of account holders to transfer and receive cash quickly.How to Cite:Raymond, A., Ebenezer, A. M., Kehinde, O. I., & Lateef, Y. A., (2022). Electronic Banking and Bank Performance: Evidence form Nigeria. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 371-382. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.15540.JEL Classification: G21, G32, G51
{"title":"Electronic Banking and Bank Performance: Evidence from Nigeria","authors":"Adegboyega R. Raymond, Ariyibi Mayowa Ebenezer, Olaiya Isiag Kehinde, Yunusa Adewale Lateef","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v11i2.15540","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.15540","url":null,"abstract":"The innovative advancement of the financial system has made deposit money banks all over the globe adopt a technological mode of meeting the customer’s needs, so it has to improve the level of deposits and withdrawals. Hence due to this innovation, this study examines the impact of electronic banking on bank performance in Nigeria. The secondary data collected from the central bank of Nigeria Statistical bulletin from 2009-2017 were subjected to Johansen Co-integration and Vector Error Correction Method (VECM). The findings revealed through the Johansen Co-integration results depict a long-run relationship between the variables. The Fully Modified Least Square depicts that Mobilepay and Webpay have a significant negative effect on NIM (Net Interest margin) while POS (Point of Sale) has a significant positive effect on NIM (Net Interest Margin). The bank should make sure POS (Point of Sale) and Website/Internet transactions are made available to rural and urban areas, so has to encourage different classes of account holders to transfer and receive cash quickly.How to Cite:Raymond, A., Ebenezer, A. M., Kehinde, O. I., & Lateef, Y. A., (2022). Electronic Banking and Bank Performance: Evidence form Nigeria. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 371-382. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.15540.JEL Classification: G21, G32, G51","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114828196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-06DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26589
W. Widyastutik, S. Nugraheni, F. Ahmad, Kurniawan Khristianto, Yenni Nur 'Aini
Housing financing is one of the essential solutions to make it easier for people to access the need for livable houses. One of the subsidy schemes from the government is the Housing Financing Liquidity Facility (FLPP) by BLU PPDPP. This study focuses on the socio-economic impact of FLPP at the micro level for low-income communities (MBR) and developers. Two econometric approaches are used to analyze: one-way t-tests and linear regression analyses. The analysis results show the impact of FLPP on the micro level for MBR and developers provides a better improvement in welfare. The developer company that distributes FLPP has an increase in welfare from various aspects such as demand for housing units, company image, and company assets. For MBR, there are improvements in terms of income, education, health, work, and other supporting infrastructure.How to Cite:Widyastutik., Nugraheni, S. R. W., Ahmad, F. S., Khristianto, K., & Aini, Y. N. (2022). Socio-Economic Impact of Financing Facility on Low-Income Communities and Developers in Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 219-238. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26589.
{"title":"Socio-Economic Impact of Financing Facility on Low-income Communities and Developers in Indonesia","authors":"W. Widyastutik, S. Nugraheni, F. Ahmad, Kurniawan Khristianto, Yenni Nur 'Aini","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26589","url":null,"abstract":"Housing financing is one of the essential solutions to make it easier for people to access the need for livable houses. One of the subsidy schemes from the government is the Housing Financing Liquidity Facility (FLPP) by BLU PPDPP. This study focuses on the socio-economic impact of FLPP at the micro level for low-income communities (MBR) and developers. Two econometric approaches are used to analyze: one-way t-tests and linear regression analyses. The analysis results show the impact of FLPP on the micro level for MBR and developers provides a better improvement in welfare. The developer company that distributes FLPP has an increase in welfare from various aspects such as demand for housing units, company image, and company assets. For MBR, there are improvements in terms of income, education, health, work, and other supporting infrastructure.How to Cite:Widyastutik., Nugraheni, S. R. W., Ahmad, F. S., Khristianto, K., & Aini, Y. N. (2022). Socio-Economic Impact of Financing Facility on Low-Income Communities and Developers in Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 219-238. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26589.","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129938699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-06DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26491
Skolastika Ferlicia, S. Suhel, S. Andaiyani
The emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic phenomenon at the end of 2019 caused non-cash transactions to increase, but several macro variables decreased. The study investigates the relationship between Non-Cash Transactions (through APMK and E-money proxies), National Income (GDP), Money Supply (M0), and Velocity of Money with the Vector Auto Regression method. The data was used from 2010 to 2021 at three different times, before Covid-19 and during Covid-19. Our result confirms that there was a relationship between money supply and non-cash transactions, the positive response occurred in all periods, and the negative response occurred during the Covid-19 pandemic. National income positively impacts money supply and velocity of money during all periods and Covid-19. It implicates that electronic money should be increased because it accelerates the circulation of money and can increase the flow of goods and services.How to Cite:Ferlicia, S., Suhel, S., & Andaiyani, S, (2022). Non-Cash Instruments and Money Supply in Indonesia During Pandemic Covid-19. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 383-398. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26491.JEL Classification: E41, E52
2019年底新冠肺炎大流行现象的出现，导致非现金交易增加，但几个宏观变量减少。本文采用向量自回归方法研究非现金交易(通过APMK和电子货币代理)、国民收入(GDP)、货币供应量(M0)和货币流通速度之间的关系。这些数据是在2010年至2021年的三个不同时期使用的，分别是在Covid-19之前和Covid-19期间。我们的研究结果证实，货币供应量与非现金交易之间存在关系，在所有时期都出现了正响应，在新冠肺炎大流行期间出现了负响应。国民收入对所有时期的货币供应量和货币流通速度都有积极影响。这意味着应该增加电子货币，因为它加速了货币的流通，可以增加商品和服务的流动。引用方式:Ferlicia, S, Suhel, S, and Andaiyani, S，(2022)。Covid-19大流行期间印度尼西亚的非现金工具和货币供应。意义[j] .经济研究，11(2)，383-398。https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26491.JEL分类:E41, E52
{"title":"Non-Cash Instruments and Money Supply in Indonesia During Pandemic Covid-19","authors":"Skolastika Ferlicia, S. Suhel, S. Andaiyani","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26491","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26491","url":null,"abstract":"The emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic phenomenon at the end of 2019 caused non-cash transactions to increase, but several macro variables decreased. The study investigates the relationship between Non-Cash Transactions (through APMK and E-money proxies), National Income (GDP), Money Supply (M0), and Velocity of Money with the Vector Auto Regression method. The data was used from 2010 to 2021 at three different times, before Covid-19 and during Covid-19. Our result confirms that there was a relationship between money supply and non-cash transactions, the positive response occurred in all periods, and the negative response occurred during the Covid-19 pandemic. National income positively impacts money supply and velocity of money during all periods and Covid-19. It implicates that electronic money should be increased because it accelerates the circulation of money and can increase the flow of goods and services.How to Cite:Ferlicia, S., Suhel, S., & Andaiyani, S, (2022). Non-Cash Instruments and Money Supply in Indonesia During Pandemic Covid-19. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 383-398. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26491.JEL Classification: E41, E52","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121325617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-06DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26145
Agam Fitriady, Vivi Silvia, S. Suriani
Poverty is a classic yet interesting topic of discussion because the problem of poverty has not been solved. This study analyzed the role of economic growth in mediating the effects of investment, inflation, and Human Development Investment (HDI) on poverty in Indonesia. Using the multiple regression method of path analysis and the data from 32 provinces in Indonesia, the results showed that investment had a positive effect on economic growth and poverty, but inflation had no effect on economic growth and poverty while HDI had a positive effect on economic growth but a negative effect on poverty. Economic growth mediated the effect of investment and HDI, but not the effect of inflation on poverty. Hence, it can be said that it is not enough for the government to only prioritize economic growth, optimal investment, a higher level of HDI, and a stable inflation rate. They must also strive to reduce inequality between regions, support labour-intensive, well-targeted and direct investments in the real sector, and involve all stakeholders to achieve an effective and efficient national development in the context of poverty reduction.How to Cite:Fitriady, A., Silvia, V., & Suriani. (2022). Does Economic Growth Mediate Investment, Inflation, and Human Development Investment on Poverty in Indonesia? Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 437-456. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26145.JEL Classification: C33, E22, O11
{"title":"Does Economic Growth Mediate Investment, Inflation, and Human Development Investment on Poverty in Indonesia?","authors":"Agam Fitriady, Vivi Silvia, S. Suriani","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26145","url":null,"abstract":"Poverty is a classic yet interesting topic of discussion because the problem of poverty has not been solved. This study analyzed the role of economic growth in mediating the effects of investment, inflation, and Human Development Investment (HDI) on poverty in Indonesia. Using the multiple regression method of path analysis and the data from 32 provinces in Indonesia, the results showed that investment had a positive effect on economic growth and poverty, but inflation had no effect on economic growth and poverty while HDI had a positive effect on economic growth but a negative effect on poverty. Economic growth mediated the effect of investment and HDI, but not the effect of inflation on poverty. Hence, it can be said that it is not enough for the government to only prioritize economic growth, optimal investment, a higher level of HDI, and a stable inflation rate. They must also strive to reduce inequality between regions, support labour-intensive, well-targeted and direct investments in the real sector, and involve all stakeholders to achieve an effective and efficient national development in the context of poverty reduction.How to Cite:Fitriady, A., Silvia, V., & Suriani. (2022). Does Economic Growth Mediate Investment, Inflation, and Human Development Investment on Poverty in Indonesia? Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 437-456. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26145.JEL Classification: C33, E22, O11","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130604932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-06DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26286
Taufiq Marwa, Abdul Bashir, Dirta Pratama Atiyatna, Ichsan Hamidi, M. Mukhlis, S. Sukanto
This study investigates the relationship between economic growth, electricity consumption, and CO2 emissions in Indonesia. The data utilized time series for 1971-2020 obtained from the WDI database 2021. The method utilized the ADRL and VEC models. The findings indicate that in the long run, economic growth and electricity consumption positively affect CO2 emissions. The short-run effect that occurs from economic growth is significant and negative, while the lag of CO2 emission is positive on CO2 emissions. There is a two-way causality between economic growth and electricity consumption in the short run. There is a unidirectional causality flowing from CO2 emissions to economic growth. A significant ECT coefficient has confirmed that the long-run relationship between variables in the model used is valid. The policies offered are applying emission taxes, encouraging energy conservation to control emissions, and encouraging efficient and sustainable electricity supply.How to Cite:Marwa, T., Bashir, A., Atiyantna, D.P., Hamidi, I., Mukhlis, M., Soekanto, S. (2022). The Link between Economic Growth, Electricity Consumption, and CO2 Emissions: Evidence from Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 253-272. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26286.
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Pub Date : 2022-10-06DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i2.24678
L. Yuliati, S. Komariyah, M. Adenan, Fajar Wahyu Prianto
The economic growth of a country is inseparable from the balance of trade, mainly the export and import activity. Globalization urges a country to actively socialize and provide infrastructure and facilities to support productivity and improve competitiveness in the international market. Increasing commodity export value affects the balance of trade to reach surplus, and increasing import value causes the balance of trade deficit. This study aims to analyze Indonesia’s non-oil and gas commodity market concentration. Trade Specialization Ratio (TSR) result shows a tendency for Indonesia’s non-oil and gas commodities to be both exporters and importers before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The strategic plan to increase the product competitiveness in the international market can be in the form of increased productivity and quality; cooperating with several parties such as central and regional government, private parties, and also the general public in the planning for differentiating products and export destination, compliance with international product certification standard, tariff policy, and strengthening the economic institutions within the trade activity. Those efforts are taken to achieve national economic growth and decrease regional economic disparities.How to Cite:Yuliati, L., Komariyah, S., Adenan, M., & Prianto, F. W. (2022). Indonesian Market Concentration on The Non-Oil Gas Commodity Before and During Covid-19 Pandemic. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 289-298. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.24678.JEL Classification: F10, Q20, C40
{"title":"Indonesian Market Concentration on The Non-Oil and Gas Commodity Before and During Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"L. Yuliati, S. Komariyah, M. Adenan, Fajar Wahyu Prianto","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v11i2.24678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.24678","url":null,"abstract":"The economic growth of a country is inseparable from the balance of trade, mainly the export and import activity. Globalization urges a country to actively socialize and provide infrastructure and facilities to support productivity and improve competitiveness in the international market. Increasing commodity export value affects the balance of trade to reach surplus, and increasing import value causes the balance of trade deficit. This study aims to analyze Indonesia’s non-oil and gas commodity market concentration. Trade Specialization Ratio (TSR) result shows a tendency for Indonesia’s non-oil and gas commodities to be both exporters and importers before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The strategic plan to increase the product competitiveness in the international market can be in the form of increased productivity and quality; cooperating with several parties such as central and regional government, private parties, and also the general public in the planning for differentiating products and export destination, compliance with international product certification standard, tariff policy, and strengthening the economic institutions within the trade activity. Those efforts are taken to achieve national economic growth and decrease regional economic disparities.How to Cite:Yuliati, L., Komariyah, S., Adenan, M., & Prianto, F. W. (2022). Indonesian Market Concentration on The Non-Oil Gas Commodity Before and During Covid-19 Pandemic. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 289-298. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.24678.JEL Classification: F10, Q20, C40","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121299909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-06DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i2.21091
N. Maghfirah, T. Irawan, Lukytawati Anggraeni
Economic openness is part of the demands that impact the entire region on economic development. This research aimed to analyze the impact of Economic Openness on Economic Growth in Aceh Province. The data used in this research was time-series data from 2005-2019. The variables used were exports, imports, domestic credit such as investment credit, consumer credit, working capital credit, and foreign investment (FDI). The data analysis tool used was a dynamic model with a specific approach to Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model. The results of this research showed that in the long term, export, import, consumer credit, and working capital credit significantly affected Aceh’s economic growth. Then, the estimation results in the short term showed that import and consumption credit directly affect economic growth. Likewise, the result of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the short term had a significant impact on Aceh’s economic growth. The government must strive to improve Economic openness because the impact is interrelated to national income and affect Aceh’s economic growth.How to Cite:Magfirah, N., Irawan, T., & Anggraeni, L. (2022). The Impact of Economic Openness on Economic Growth in Aceh Province. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11 (2), 239-252. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.21091.
经济开放是影响整个地区经济发展的要求之一。本研究旨在分析亚齐省经济开放对经济成长的影响。本研究使用的数据是2005-2019年的时间序列数据。使用的变量是出口、进口、国内信贷，如投资信贷、消费者信贷、流动资金信贷和外国投资(FDI)。使用的数据分析工具是动态模型，具体方法是自回归分布滞后(ARDL)模型。研究结果表明，从长期来看，出口、进口、消费信贷和流动资金信贷显著影响亚齐省的经济增长。然后，短期内的估计结果表明，进口信贷和消费信贷直接影响经济增长。同样，外国直接投资(FDI)的结果在短期内对亚齐的经济增长产生了重大影响。政府必须努力改善经济开放，因为其影响与国民收入相关，影响亚齐的经济增长。引用方法:Magfirah, N, Irawan, T, and Anggraeni, L.(2022)。经济开放对亚齐省经济增长的影响。意义[j] .经济研究，11(2)，239-252。https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.21091。
{"title":"The Impact of Economic Openness on Economic Growth in Aceh Province","authors":"N. Maghfirah, T. Irawan, Lukytawati Anggraeni","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v11i2.21091","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.21091","url":null,"abstract":"Economic openness is part of the demands that impact the entire region on economic development. This research aimed to analyze the impact of Economic Openness on Economic Growth in Aceh Province. The data used in this research was time-series data from 2005-2019. The variables used were exports, imports, domestic credit such as investment credit, consumer credit, working capital credit, and foreign investment (FDI). The data analysis tool used was a dynamic model with a specific approach to Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model. The results of this research showed that in the long term, export, import, consumer credit, and working capital credit significantly affected Aceh’s economic growth. Then, the estimation results in the short term showed that import and consumption credit directly affect economic growth. Likewise, the result of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the short term had a significant impact on Aceh’s economic growth. The government must strive to improve Economic openness because the impact is interrelated to national income and affect Aceh’s economic growth.How to Cite:Magfirah, N., Irawan, T., & Anggraeni, L. (2022). The Impact of Economic Openness on Economic Growth in Aceh Province. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11 (2), 239-252. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.21091.","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132555038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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