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2006 International Symposium on Evolving Fuzzy Systems最新文献

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Visualising Clusters in High-Dimensional Data Sets by Intersecting Spheres 用相交球体可视化高维数据集中的聚类
Pub Date : 2006-11-30 DOI: 10.1109/ISEFS.2006.251180
F. Hoppner, F. Klawonn
In this paper, we re-consider the problem of mapping a high-dimensional data set into a low-dimensional visualisation. We adopt the idea of multidimensional scaling but instead of projecting a high-dimensional point to a low-dimensional representation, we project a cluster in the high-dimensional space to a 3D-sphere. Rather than preserving distances from the high-dimensional space we aim at preserving the cluster interdependencies and try to recover them by the arrangement of the spheres. Using clusters and spheres rather than single data objects makes the method much more suitable for larger data sets. Our method can also be considered as a visual technique for cluster validity investigations. Strongly overlapping clusters or spheres in the visualisation are indicators for an unsuitable clustering result
在本文中,我们重新考虑了将高维数据集映射到低维可视化中的问题。我们采用了多维缩放的思想,但不是将高维点投影到低维表示中,而是将高维空间中的集群投影到3d球体中。我们的目标不是保持与高维空间的距离,而是保持星团的相互依赖关系,并试图通过球体的排列来恢复它们。使用集群和球体而不是单个数据对象使该方法更适合于更大的数据集。我们的方法也可以被认为是一种聚类效度调查的视觉技术。强烈重叠的集群或球体在可视化是一个不合适的集群结果的指标
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引用次数: 4
An Adaptive Genetic-Based Architecture for the On-line Co-ordination of Fuzzy Embedded Agents with Multiple Objectives and Constraints 多目标约束模糊嵌入式智能体在线协调的自适应遗传结构
Pub Date : 2006-11-30 DOI: 10.1109/ISEFS.2006.251145
E. Tawil, H. Hagras
This paper presents a novel embedded agent architecture that aims to co-ordinate a system of interacting embedded agents in real-world intelligent environments using a unique on-line multi-objective and multi-constraint genetic algorithm. The embedded agents can be complex ones such as mobile robots that would operate hierarchical fuzzy logic controllers or simple ones such as desk lamps that would bear threshold functions instead. The architecture would enable the agents to learn the users' desires and act based on them in real-time without having to repeatedly configure the system. The system can handle unreliable sensors and actuators as well as compensating for agents that break down and adapting on-line to sudden changes. The architecture allows for the organisation of agents to be dynamic since it accommodates for agents migrating in and out of the system. Multifarious experiments were performed on implementations of the aforementioned architecture where the system was tested in different scenarios of varying circumstances
本文提出了一种新的嵌入式智能体架构,该架构旨在使用独特的在线多目标多约束遗传算法来协调现实世界智能环境中相互作用的嵌入式智能体系统。嵌入式代理可以是复杂的,比如操作分层模糊逻辑控制器的移动机器人,也可以是简单的,比如承担阈值功能的台灯。该体系结构将使代理能够了解用户的需求,并根据这些需求实时采取行动,而无需重复配置系统。该系统可以处理不可靠的传感器和执行器,也可以补偿故障的代理,并在线适应突发变化。该体系结构允许代理的组织是动态的,因为它允许代理迁入和迁出系统。对上述体系结构的实现进行了各种各样的实验,其中系统在不同环境的不同场景中进行了测试
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引用次数: 1
Fuzzy Linguistic Query-based User Profile Learning by Multiobjective Genetic Algorithms 基于模糊语言查询的多目标遗传算法的用户轮廓学习
Pub Date : 2006-11-30 DOI: 10.1109/ISEFS.2006.251152
O. Cordón, E. Herrera-Viedma, M. Luque
In this paper, a multiobjective genetic algorithm is proposed to automatically learn persistent fuzzy linguistic queries for text retrieval applications. These queries are able to represent user's long-term standing information needs in a more interpretable way than the classical "bag of words" user profile structure. Thanks to its multiobjective nature, the introduced genetic fuzzy system is able to build different queries for the same information need in a single run, with a different trade-off between precision and recall. The experiments performed on the classical CACM collection show that although the different queries obtained from our genetic fuzzy system are less accurate in the retrieval task than those derived by one state-of-the-art bag of words method, they compose more flexible, comprehensible and expressive user profiles
本文提出了一种多目标遗传算法,用于文本检索中持久模糊语言查询的自动学习。这些查询能够以一种比经典的“字包”用户概要结构更易于解释的方式表示用户的长期信息需求。由于其多目标特性,引入的遗传模糊系统能够在一次运行中为相同的信息需求构建不同的查询,并在精度和召回率之间进行不同的权衡。在经典的ccm集合上进行的实验表明,尽管我们的遗传模糊系统获得的不同查询在检索任务中的准确性低于一种最先进的词袋方法,但它们构成了更灵活、可理解和富有表现力的用户档案
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引用次数: 0
On the Use of Data Driven and Fuzzy Techniques to Calculate the Wind Speed in Urban Canyons 数据驱动和模糊技术在城市峡谷风速计算中的应用
Pub Date : 2006-11-30 DOI: 10.1109/ISEFS.2006.251181
M. Santamouris, C. Georgakis, A. Niachou
The present per presents the results of an extensive study aiming to develop and validate alternative data driven techniques able to estimate the wind speed in urban canyons. The use of deterministic techniques to calculate the wind speed in canyons present a low accuracy because of the high uncertainty of the input data and the incomplete description of the physical phenomena. (C. Georgakis et al., 2004) Extended experimental data collected from seven urban canyons have been used to create a data base of the main parameters that define the phenomenon. Using fuzzy clustering techniques, clusters of input-output data have been developed using as criteria the inertia and gravitational forces. For each cluster using statistical analysis, the more probable wind speed inside the canyon and the corresponding input values have been estimated. Thus, a reduced data space has been created. This reduced data space has been used to develop four data driven prediction models. The models are : a 3D graphical interpolation method, a tree based model as well as a linear regression model. Using the results of the graphical interpolation model, a fuzzy estimation model has been developed as well. All methods have been compared against the experimental data
本文介绍了一项广泛研究的结果,旨在开发和验证能够估计城市峡谷风速的替代数据驱动技术。由于输入数据的不确定性和对物理现象的描述不完整,使用确定性技术计算峡谷风速的精度较低。(C. Georgakis et al., 2004)从七个城市峡谷收集的扩展实验数据已用于创建定义该现象的主要参数的数据库。利用模糊聚类技术,以惯性和重力为标准,建立了输入-输出数据的聚类。通过统计分析,估算出峡谷内最可能的风速和相应的输入值。因此,创建了一个简化的数据空间。这个简化的数据空间被用来开发四种数据驱动的预测模型。模型包括三维图形插值法、基于树的模型和线性回归模型。利用图形插值模型的结果,建立了模糊估计模型。所有方法都与实验数据进行了比较
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引用次数: 1
Gate-position and Turbine-generator Unit Speed Signal Approximation with Fuzzy Clustering for TS Fuzzy Model TS模糊模型的门位置和汽轮发电机组转速信号模糊聚类逼近
Pub Date : 2006-11-30 DOI: 10.1109/ISEFS.2006.251130
Nand Kishor, S. P. Singh, A. S. Raghuvanshi, P. Sharma
Takagi-Sugeno (TS) type of fuzzy models for data-driven set has attracted a great deal of attention of the fuzzy modeling community due to its satisfactory performance in various applications. In this paper, an application of TS model is described to obtain approximated input-output response of turbine-generator unit in a hydro power plant operating as an isolated system. The rule-base is generated independently each for input and output response using fuzzy c-mean (FCM) and Gustafson-Kessel (GK) algorithms with antecedents determined using product space. The model simulations are demonstrated for 50% decrease and 10% increase in load disturbance from rated conditions
Takagi-Sugeno (TS)型数据驱动集模糊模型由于在各种应用中具有令人满意的性能而受到模糊建模界的广泛关注。本文描述了TS模型在作为孤立系统运行的水电厂中汽轮发电机组输入输出近似响应的应用。使用模糊c均值(FCM)和Gustafson-Kessel (GK)算法独立生成输入和输出响应的规则库,使用积空间确定前因。模型仿真结果表明,与额定工况相比,负载扰动减小50%,增大10%
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引用次数: 0
Participatory Evolving Fuzzy Modeling 参与式演化模糊模型
Pub Date : 2006-11-30 DOI: 10.1109/ISEFS.2006.251135
E. Lima, F. Gomide, R. Ballini
This paper introduces an approach to develop evolving fuzzy rule-based models based on the idea of participatory learning. Participatory learning is a means to learn and revise beliefs based on what is already known or believed. Participatory learning naturally induces unsupervised dynamic fuzzy clustering algorithms and provides an effective alternative construct evolving functional fuzzy models and adaptive fuzzy systems. Evolving participatory learning is used to forecast average weekly inflows for hydroelectric generation purposes and compared with eTS, an evolving modeling technique that uses the notion of potential to dynamically cluster data
参与式学习是一种基于已知或相信的知识来学习和修正信念的方法。参与式学习自然地诱导出无监督动态模糊聚类算法,为构建演化功能模糊模型和自适应模糊系统提供了有效的替代方案。不断发展的参与式学习用于预测水力发电目的的平均每周流入,并与eTS进行比较,eTS是一种不断发展的建模技术,使用潜力的概念来动态聚类数据
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引用次数: 38
A Self-Organizing Fuzzy Polynomial Neural Network - Multistage Classifier 自组织模糊多项式神经网络-多阶段分类器
Pub Date : 2006-11-30 DOI: 10.1109/ISEFS.2006.251177
N. Mitrakis, J. Theocharis
A fuzzy polynomial neural network multistage classifier (FPNN-MC) is suggested in this paper, suitable for handling complex classification problems with large feature spaces. The multilayered FPNN-MC structure is developed in a self-organizing way, using a structure learning procedure. The network's neurons are realized through fuzzy rule-based TSK systems, considered as generic fuzzy neuron classifiers (FNC's). Parent FNC's are combined to develop new higher-level descendant classifiers at the subsequent layer. Hence, sequential multistage decision is implemented, leading to improved classification results. To exploit the information acquired by FNC's at each layer and achieve an effective data flow, a fusion scheme is developed associated with a data reduction mechanism. Upon termination of the structure building, parameter learning is carried out using a genetic algorithm platform. A remarkable asset of the approach is that it resolves the feature selection task, providing the most relevant features of a problem. Simulation results on a well known classification problem indicate the efficiency of the proposed model
本文提出了一种适用于处理大特征空间的复杂分类问题的模糊多项式神经网络多阶段分类器(FPNN-MC)。多层FPNN-MC结构采用自组织方式,利用结构学习过程进行开发。网络的神经元通过基于模糊规则的TSK系统实现,被认为是通用模糊神经元分类器(FNC)。父FNC被组合起来,在随后的层开发新的更高级别的后代分类器。因此,实现了顺序多阶段决策,提高了分类结果。为了利用FNC在每一层获取的信息,实现有效的数据流,开发了一种与数据约简机制相关联的融合方案。在结构构建结束后,利用遗传算法平台进行参数学习。该方法的一个显著优点是它解决了特征选择任务,提供了与问题最相关的特征。对一个已知分类问题的仿真结果表明了该模型的有效性
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引用次数: 1
Hardware Implementation of Traffic Controller using Fuzzy Expert System 基于模糊专家系统的交通控制器硬件实现
Pub Date : 2006-11-30 DOI: 10.1109/ISEFS.2006.251175
M.S. Islam, M. S. Bhuyan, M. A. Azim, L.K. Teng, M. Othman
This paper presents the design of traffic controller hardware using fuzzy expert system algorithm for traffic light controlling purpose. The process uses the knowledge base of a fuzzy system - rule base and parameters. This knowledge based system aspect makes the design more simple and efficient, especially when compared with traditional trial and error methods. A functional fuzzy traffic controller (FTC), which utilises fuzzy logic algorithm to achieve a smart and a flexible knowledge-based system in hardware design while achieving better efficiency in the traffic control and minimizing traffic jam occurrences at interchange on road area. We describe a hardware platform for evolving system by using knowledge base of a fuzzy system. To develop the system, the behaviour level of FTC algorithm has developed using very high speed integrated circuit (VHSIC) hardware description language (VHDL) under MAX+PLUS II CAD environment. The finite state machine (FSM) of the FTC has been coded in VHDL program for controlling the specific traffic flow application. Later on, the FPGA express (synthesis tool) has used to get a fully gate level synthesis architecture for the whole Fuzzy based hardware chip. The designed codes of the FTC have downloaded onto the UP1 FPGA (field programmable gate array) educational board (Altera FLEX10K) for verifying the FTC hardware chip functionality. The performance of an expert fuzzy system based chip for controlling traffic light is evaluated
本文提出了一种基于模糊专家系统算法的交通信号灯控制硬件设计。该过程使用了模糊系统的知识库——规则库和参数。与传统的试错法相比,这种基于知识的系统方面使设计更加简单和高效。一种功能性模糊交通控制器(FTC),它利用模糊逻辑算法在硬件设计上实现了智能和灵活的基于知识的系统,同时提高了交通控制的效率,并最大限度地减少了道路交汇处的交通堵塞。利用模糊系统的知识库,描述了进化系统的硬件平台。为了开发该系统,在MAX+PLUS II CAD环境下,使用超高速集成电路(VHSIC)硬件描述语言(VHDL)开发了FTC算法的行为层。FTC的有限状态机(FSM)已在VHDL程序中编码,用于控制特定的交通流应用程序。随后,利用FPGA express(综合工具)得到了整个基于Fuzzy的硬件芯片的全门级综合体系结构。设计的FTC代码已下载到UP1 FPGA(现场可编程门阵列)教育板(Altera FLEX10K)上,用于验证FTC硬件芯片的功能。对基于专家模糊系统的红绿灯控制芯片的性能进行了评价
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引用次数: 9
A Formalism to Extract Fuzzy If-Then Rules from Numerical Data Using Genetic Algorithms 利用遗传算法从数值数据中提取模糊If-Then规则的形式化方法
Pub Date : 2006-11-30 DOI: 10.1109/ISEFS.2006.251134
Zheng Pei
In many applications knowledge required has to extract from a massive amount of numerical data. In this paper, extracting fuzzy if-then rules from numerical data is discussed. Due to The comprehensibility of fuzzy if-then rules is related to various factors. Our discussion is concentrated on simplicity of fuzzy rule-based systems, i.e., optimizing the number of input variables and the number of fuzzy if-then rules. Firstly, extracting fuzzy rule from numerical data is considered in decision information system, and confidence and support of fuzzy rule are obtained. Then, by encoding fuzzy partition and membership functions, selecting weighted mean of confidence and support of fuzzy rule as fitness function, optimizing the number of if-then rule and its inputs are formally discussed based on genetic algorithms (GAs)
在许多应用中,需要从大量的数值数据中提取所需的知识。本文讨论了从数值数据中提取模糊if-then规则的问题。由于模糊if-then规则的可理解性与多种因素有关。我们的讨论集中在基于模糊规则的系统的简单性上,即优化输入变量的数量和模糊if-then规则的数量。首先考虑在决策信息系统中从数值数据中提取模糊规则,得到模糊规则的置信度和支持度;然后,通过编码模糊划分函数和隶属函数,选择加权置信均值和模糊规则的支持度作为适应度函数,形式化地讨论了基于遗传算法的if-then规则及其输入数量的优化问题。
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引用次数: 2
Design of LSI for crossover operation based on sequence pair 基于序列对的交叉操作集成电路设计
Pub Date : 2006-11-30 DOI: 10.1109/ISEFS.2006.251171
M. Yoshikawa, H. Terai
The floorplanning problem, which is an essential design step in VLSI layout design, consists of determining the placement of rectangular modules as densely as possible. Many studies have been carried out on this problem using sequence pairs based on genetic algorithms (GAs). However, the GA-based method generally requires a great amount of computation time. Therefore, we propose the architecture for high speed floorplanning using a sequence pair based on GA. In this paper, the proposed architecture is implemented on LSI, and achieves high speed processing
平面规划问题是VLSI布局设计中必不可少的设计步骤,它包括确定尽可能密集的矩形模块的放置位置。利用基于遗传算法(GAs)的序列对对该问题进行了许多研究。然而,基于遗传算法的方法通常需要大量的计算时间。因此,我们提出了一种基于遗传算法的序列对高速平面规划体系结构。本文将该架构实现在大规模集成电路上,实现了高速处理
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2006 International Symposium on Evolving Fuzzy Systems
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