Gesture Recognition has played a very significant role in the field of Human Computer Interaction (HCI). A vision-based hand gesture recognition approach can provide a significant solution to various machine vision-based applications by providing an easy interaction channel. For most of the automated machine control applications an efficient real time communication approach is required. In this paper a hand gesture-based approach is presented for providing a real time robotic control. The approach was tested on different gestures used to control the movements and the result shows that the proposed approach can be efficiently used in real time applications where immediate response of the system is more important.
{"title":"Real Time Hand Gesture Recognition for Robotic Control","authors":"Tanuja Jha, Bhupender Singh, Anupam Sharma, Shanu Sharma, Rishi Kumar","doi":"10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8752966","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8752966","url":null,"abstract":"Gesture Recognition has played a very significant role in the field of Human Computer Interaction (HCI). A vision-based hand gesture recognition approach can provide a significant solution to various machine vision-based applications by providing an easy interaction channel. For most of the automated machine control applications an efficient real time communication approach is required. In this paper a hand gesture-based approach is presented for providing a real time robotic control. The approach was tested on different gestures used to control the movements and the result shows that the proposed approach can be efficiently used in real time applications where immediate response of the system is more important.","PeriodicalId":269682,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Green Computing and Internet of Things (ICGCIoT)","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115525655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8753104
S. Preetha, S. Sheela
Fingerprint plays a vital role in biometric authentication. Fingerprint is a biometric method that is used to recognize people and authenticate. The various features extracted are ridges and valleys collected from the surface of fingertips. It is unique for every individual. There are many biometric techniques presented for fingerprint identification and fingerprint recognition. This review paper focuses on fingerprint feature extraction and selection methods. Minutiae extraction using ridges and grey scale images are discussed.
{"title":"Selection And Extraction Of Optimized Feature Set From Fingerprint Biometrics - A Review","authors":"S. Preetha, S. Sheela","doi":"10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8753104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8753104","url":null,"abstract":"Fingerprint plays a vital role in biometric authentication. Fingerprint is a biometric method that is used to recognize people and authenticate. The various features extracted are ridges and valleys collected from the surface of fingertips. It is unique for every individual. There are many biometric techniques presented for fingerprint identification and fingerprint recognition. This review paper focuses on fingerprint feature extraction and selection methods. Minutiae extraction using ridges and grey scale images are discussed.","PeriodicalId":269682,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Green Computing and Internet of Things (ICGCIoT)","volume":"127 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115615276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8752993
Ashutosh Kumar Singh, A. Nagaraju
Multi-hop communication with multiple sinks provides better data propagation in terms of network throughput, bandwidth and energy consumption in energy and computationally constraint wireless sensor network. In this paper, we come up with the conceptualization of network coding scheme based transmission over a pre-defined minimum Wiener index spanning tree (MWST) based multi-hop routing access in a multiple sink scenario for energy constraint wireless sensor network. For effective data transmission between sensor nodes to sink node, we have proposed XOR based network coding i.e. COPE. Contrary to the previous methods in literature, we here deployed random sensor nodes over a pre-defined area. Each sensor node is connected with one and only one sink node depending on its Euclidian distance and number of hops between them and the same is implemented by nature inspired Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) technique. Finally, the data transmission is enriched with the network coding approach for significant decrease in energy consumption and enhancement in network throughput gain.
{"title":"Energy Efficient Optimal Path based coded transmission for multi-sink and multi-hop WSN","authors":"Ashutosh Kumar Singh, A. Nagaraju","doi":"10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8752993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8752993","url":null,"abstract":"Multi-hop communication with multiple sinks provides better data propagation in terms of network throughput, bandwidth and energy consumption in energy and computationally constraint wireless sensor network. In this paper, we come up with the conceptualization of network coding scheme based transmission over a pre-defined minimum Wiener index spanning tree (MWST) based multi-hop routing access in a multiple sink scenario for energy constraint wireless sensor network. For effective data transmission between sensor nodes to sink node, we have proposed XOR based network coding i.e. COPE. Contrary to the previous methods in literature, we here deployed random sensor nodes over a pre-defined area. Each sensor node is connected with one and only one sink node depending on its Euclidian distance and number of hops between them and the same is implemented by nature inspired Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) technique. Finally, the data transmission is enriched with the network coding approach for significant decrease in energy consumption and enhancement in network throughput gain.","PeriodicalId":269682,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Green Computing and Internet of Things (ICGCIoT)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114541357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8752967
Prahlad, Radha Anil Kandakatla, M. Riyaz Ahmed
The need for smart things has gripped the current market, and textile industry is no exception for this. The transformation in apparels from serving to cover to monitor our body has led to the proliferation of Human-in-the-loop models. The textile antenna design is an indispensable part of smart clothing. In this work, we propose a rectangular dual-band microstrip patch antenna for Wireless Body Area Networking. The smart wearable antenna is designed to have the center frequency of 5.8 GHz(ISM) and 10.48GHz(UWB) with a usable bandwidth of 160 MHz(5.87 GHz-5.71 GHz) and 1.18 GHz (10.89GHz-9.71 GHz) at return loss of -22.56dB and -33dB respectively. The importance of various performance parameters, of the designed antenna, is analyzed.
{"title":"Design and Performance Analysis of Dual-band Microstrip patch antennas for Smart Apparels","authors":"Prahlad, Radha Anil Kandakatla, M. Riyaz Ahmed","doi":"10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8752967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8752967","url":null,"abstract":"The need for smart things has gripped the current market, and textile industry is no exception for this. The transformation in apparels from serving to cover to monitor our body has led to the proliferation of Human-in-the-loop models. The textile antenna design is an indispensable part of smart clothing. In this work, we propose a rectangular dual-band microstrip patch antenna for Wireless Body Area Networking. The smart wearable antenna is designed to have the center frequency of 5.8 GHz(ISM) and 10.48GHz(UWB) with a usable bandwidth of 160 MHz(5.87 GHz-5.71 GHz) and 1.18 GHz (10.89GHz-9.71 GHz) at return loss of -22.56dB and -33dB respectively. The importance of various performance parameters, of the designed antenna, is analyzed.","PeriodicalId":269682,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Green Computing and Internet of Things (ICGCIoT)","volume":"366 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125622989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8752969
Ashwini Doke, Sangeeta K
Load balancer plays important role in handling a huge amount of network traffic by routing the request/traffic in such a way that clients get immediate response to their requests. But traffic management in this era of bigdata is becoming a challenging task and to maintain them with human support is becoming more expensive. We can address this challenge by applying Deep reinforcement learning for a network load balancer which will be both time and cost effective. Deep reinforcement learning understands and adjusts continuously with dynamic environment. Which can be used to optimize the performance of load balancer.
{"title":"Deep Reinforcement Learning based Load Balancing Policy for balancing network traffic in datacenter environment","authors":"Ashwini Doke, Sangeeta K","doi":"10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8752969","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8752969","url":null,"abstract":"Load balancer plays important role in handling a huge amount of network traffic by routing the request/traffic in such a way that clients get immediate response to their requests. But traffic management in this era of bigdata is becoming a challenging task and to maintain them with human support is becoming more expensive. We can address this challenge by applying Deep reinforcement learning for a network load balancer which will be both time and cost effective. Deep reinforcement learning understands and adjusts continuously with dynamic environment. Which can be used to optimize the performance of load balancer.","PeriodicalId":269682,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Green Computing and Internet of Things (ICGCIoT)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130460884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8752990
S. Karthikeyan, S. Srinivasan, J. Syed Ali, A. K. Veeraraghavan
In our day to day life, we visualize a lot of development in almost each and every part of the world. But there is no efficient system to rescue accident victims. There is a necessity for a better system for summoning the ambulance services. Hence this paper suggests an able system for the summoning of the ambulance. The summoning of an ambulance during an emergency or accident is attained by the arrangement of the following components microcontroller, a GPS module, a gsm module and a crash sensor. This whole setup is installed as a black box inside the vehicle so as to instill reliability of appliance inside the vehicle. The ambulance is summoned to the accident location once the accident happens and this location is sent to emergency contacts (friends and relatives). This helps in reducing reaction and treatment time and increases the chance of survival of the victim.
{"title":"Smart Summoning Of Ambulance during a Vehicle Accident","authors":"S. Karthikeyan, S. Srinivasan, J. Syed Ali, A. K. Veeraraghavan","doi":"10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8752990","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8752990","url":null,"abstract":"In our day to day life, we visualize a lot of development in almost each and every part of the world. But there is no efficient system to rescue accident victims. There is a necessity for a better system for summoning the ambulance services. Hence this paper suggests an able system for the summoning of the ambulance. The summoning of an ambulance during an emergency or accident is attained by the arrangement of the following components microcontroller, a GPS module, a gsm module and a crash sensor. This whole setup is installed as a black box inside the vehicle so as to instill reliability of appliance inside the vehicle. The ambulance is summoned to the accident location once the accident happens and this location is sent to emergency contacts (friends and relatives). This helps in reducing reaction and treatment time and increases the chance of survival of the victim.","PeriodicalId":269682,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Green Computing and Internet of Things (ICGCIoT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129652134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8753047
Nallapaneni Manoj Kumar, Neeraj Kumar Singh, V. K. Peddiny
Among the recent inventions, smart glass is one of the wearable device typically referred to be switchable glass that is capable of handling a wide range of computing activities that an ordinary human cannot do. It is the amalgamation of technologies that help in converting the transparent nature of the hard glass into the translucent mostly allowing the human to machine interactions. In this paper, insights into the smart glass and its design factors were highlighted. Moreover, its features and various commercially available smart glasses were carefully studied. Besides these, a survey on smart glass applications is made, and various possible new applications were explored. Unlike the possible applications, numerous challenges faced by the smart glasses were explored.
{"title":"Wearable Smart Glass: Features, Applications, Current Progress and Challenges","authors":"Nallapaneni Manoj Kumar, Neeraj Kumar Singh, V. K. Peddiny","doi":"10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8753047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8753047","url":null,"abstract":"Among the recent inventions, smart glass is one of the wearable device typically referred to be switchable glass that is capable of handling a wide range of computing activities that an ordinary human cannot do. It is the amalgamation of technologies that help in converting the transparent nature of the hard glass into the translucent mostly allowing the human to machine interactions. In this paper, insights into the smart glass and its design factors were highlighted. Moreover, its features and various commercially available smart glasses were carefully studied. Besides these, a survey on smart glass applications is made, and various possible new applications were explored. Unlike the possible applications, numerous challenges faced by the smart glasses were explored.","PeriodicalId":269682,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Green Computing and Internet of Things (ICGCIoT)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133601590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8753093
S. Sushanth, C. Manikanta, P. Raghu, Rajeshwari Hegde, B. Nagabhushana
The older generation cars used analogue interface for connecting different ECUs (Engine Control Unit) to monitor parameters like speed, throttle position and engine temperature. The development of the CAN bus protocol resulted in the reduction of wiring harness which was one of the main concerns of the analogue interface. The fault tolerance and error handling capability of CAN is used in suspension systems, ABS, air conditioning, airbags, central locking systems and gear control systems with high transmission speed. Our focus is to develop a custom CAN board that can be used for automotive applications. The CAN board built by us provides a hardware interface that is simple and has a highly abstracted communication protocol. This is due to the fact that the board has all the CAN related functions and abstraction integrated into it. This board eases the development of CAN bus based embedded system applications. It can also kindle the development of an industry that is completely built based on automotive applications
{"title":"CAN Infrastructure Development for Automotive Applications","authors":"S. Sushanth, C. Manikanta, P. Raghu, Rajeshwari Hegde, B. Nagabhushana","doi":"10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8753093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8753093","url":null,"abstract":"The older generation cars used analogue interface for connecting different ECUs (Engine Control Unit) to monitor parameters like speed, throttle position and engine temperature. The development of the CAN bus protocol resulted in the reduction of wiring harness which was one of the main concerns of the analogue interface. The fault tolerance and error handling capability of CAN is used in suspension systems, ABS, air conditioning, airbags, central locking systems and gear control systems with high transmission speed. Our focus is to develop a custom CAN board that can be used for automotive applications. The CAN board built by us provides a hardware interface that is simple and has a highly abstracted communication protocol. This is due to the fact that the board has all the CAN related functions and abstraction integrated into it. This board eases the development of CAN bus based embedded system applications. It can also kindle the development of an industry that is completely built based on automotive applications","PeriodicalId":269682,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Green Computing and Internet of Things (ICGCIoT)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115128068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8753072
Saurabh Gupta, S. Suhail, Amod Kumar
Today technology is progressing in leaps and bounds. This is due to the fact that the rate of technological progress is increasing at a very fast rate. This is very beautifully captured by Moore’s law. Technologies are becoming outdated as quickly as within 6 months of their roll out. As a result, rate of obsolescence is also increasing rapidly. This is now a major problem in several industries primarily because of the large investment required to setup any system. Thus the question arises whether to change with the times or not. In this paper, we will be listing down the benefits of migrating from a standalone type of environment i.e. where multiple applications are being run on multiple stand alone desktop systems to a server client model i.e. where there will be a single server where all applications will run and users will have access to the same through thin clients.
{"title":"Migration from Standalone Legacy Systems to Thin Client Server Architecture","authors":"Saurabh Gupta, S. Suhail, Amod Kumar","doi":"10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8753072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8753072","url":null,"abstract":"Today technology is progressing in leaps and bounds. This is due to the fact that the rate of technological progress is increasing at a very fast rate. This is very beautifully captured by Moore’s law. Technologies are becoming outdated as quickly as within 6 months of their roll out. As a result, rate of obsolescence is also increasing rapidly. This is now a major problem in several industries primarily because of the large investment required to setup any system. Thus the question arises whether to change with the times or not. In this paper, we will be listing down the benefits of migrating from a standalone type of environment i.e. where multiple applications are being run on multiple stand alone desktop systems to a server client model i.e. where there will be a single server where all applications will run and users will have access to the same through thin clients.","PeriodicalId":269682,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Green Computing and Internet of Things (ICGCIoT)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115170973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8753032
Kanika Garg, N. Chauhan, T. Choudhury
The study figures out our participation with the execution along with formation of MANET protocol (TORA) with Intelligent Power Saver mechanism in order to overcome major challenge in wireless Ad-hoc network i.e. energy. We scrutinized implementation of TORA and found the problem early termination of nodes due to limitation of battery power. The most significant point was that no energy efficient route is applied to TORA for proper utilization of energy in mobile Ad-hoc network. We implemented a simple approach known as IPS (Intelligent Power Saver) in TORA in order to reduce consumption of energy so that lifetime of MANET can be enhanced. As a result IPS mechanism works on the strategy of load balancing and bears the minimum level of energy to maintain the connectivity of the network for a long duration of time span.
为了克服无线自组织网络的主要挑战，即能源问题，研究了我们参与具有智能省电机制的MANET协议(TORA)的执行和形成。我们仔细检查了TORA的实现，发现了由于电池电量限制导致节点提前终止的问题。最重要的一点是，为了在移动自组网中合理利用能量，没有在TORA中应用节能路由。我们在TORA中实现了一种称为IPS (Intelligent Power Saver)的简单方法，以减少能量消耗，从而提高MANET的使用寿命。因此，IPS机制采用负载均衡的策略，以最小的能量维持网络长时间的连通性。
{"title":"Implementation Experience with Intelligent Power-saver MANET Routing Protocol: IPSTORA","authors":"Kanika Garg, N. Chauhan, T. Choudhury","doi":"10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8753032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGCIOT.2018.8753032","url":null,"abstract":"The study figures out our participation with the execution along with formation of MANET protocol (TORA) with Intelligent Power Saver mechanism in order to overcome major challenge in wireless Ad-hoc network i.e. energy. We scrutinized implementation of TORA and found the problem early termination of nodes due to limitation of battery power. The most significant point was that no energy efficient route is applied to TORA for proper utilization of energy in mobile Ad-hoc network. We implemented a simple approach known as IPS (Intelligent Power Saver) in TORA in order to reduce consumption of energy so that lifetime of MANET can be enhanced. As a result IPS mechanism works on the strategy of load balancing and bears the minimum level of energy to maintain the connectivity of the network for a long duration of time span.","PeriodicalId":269682,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Green Computing and Internet of Things (ICGCIoT)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128530294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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