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Eastern Journal of Psychiatry最新文献

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Is It a Correct Proposal for Improving Compliance? 改善合规性的建议正确吗?
Pub Date : 2024-06-08 DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-11001-0067
Dip Jyoti Deori
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引用次数: 0
Females with Schizophrenia and Troubles of Caregivers 女性精神分裂症患者与照顾者的烦恼
Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-20-1-16
Upendra Singh, Fnu Sweta, P. Kapse, V. Sharma, Bhupendra Singh
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引用次数: 0
Memory Disorders & Assessment: A mini-review 记忆障碍与评估:一个小回顾
Pub Date : 2022-01-25 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-22-1-25
Varun S. Mehta, Ritwika Nag, J. Yadav
Memory disorders and disturbances are frequently encountered in the clinical practice and are a feature of the majority of psychiatric and neurological conditions causing significant disability. With the rapidly evolving understanding of the nature, different forms and assessments of memory disorders, it becomes crucially important to periodically take stock of the nature of research that falls within its purview. Assessment of the nature of the memory disorder and the functional consequences for the individual should precede remediation and intervention planning. The present mini-review is one such attempt to provide a scan of the emerging empirical literature that has attempted to understand, assess and enhance memory disturbances in the clinical setting.
记忆障碍和干扰在临床实践中经常遇到,并且是大多数导致严重残疾的精神和神经疾病的特征。随着对记忆障碍的性质、不同形式和评估的迅速发展,定期评估其研究范围内的研究性质变得至关重要。评估记忆障碍的性质和对个体的功能后果应该先于补救和干预计划。当前的小型综述就是这样一种尝试,它提供了对新兴的经验文献的扫描,这些文献试图在临床环境中理解、评估和增强记忆障碍。
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引用次数: 0
Suicide and the Role of Media 自杀与媒体的角色
Pub Date : 2022-01-25 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-22-1-33
S. Sarkhel
Media plays a significant role in today’s society by providing a very wide range of information in a variety of ways. Various media strongly influence community attitudes, beliefs and behaviour. The factors contributing to suicide and its prevention are complex and not fully understood, but there is evidence that the media plays a significant role. On the one hand, vulnerable individuals may be influenced to engage in imitative behaviours by reports of suicide, particularly if the coverage is extensive, prominent, sensationalist. On the other hand, responsible reporting may serve to educate the public about suicide, and may encourage those at risk of suicide to seek help. Restriction of access to means of suicide and “influencing” media reporting of suicide in the positive direction are two most accepted methods of suicide prevention.
媒体通过各种方式提供广泛的信息,在当今社会中发挥着重要作用。各种媒体强烈地影响着社区的态度、信仰和行为。导致自杀及其预防的因素是复杂的,尚未完全了解,但有证据表明,媒体起着重要作用。一方面,易受伤害的个体可能会受到自杀报道的影响而做出模仿行为,特别是如果报道广泛、突出、耸人听闻。另一方面,负责任的报道可能有助于教育公众关于自杀的知识,并可能鼓励那些有自杀风险的人寻求帮助。限制自杀手段的获取和“影响”媒体对自杀的正面报道是两种最被接受的自杀预防方法。
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引用次数: 0
Psychoeducation: An Invaluable Tool for the Busy Psychiatrist 心理教育:忙碌的精神科医生的宝贵工具
Pub Date : 2022-01-25 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-21-1-i
S. Sarkhel
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引用次数: 0
Sleep dysfunction in Depression - Implication in Therapy 抑郁症的睡眠障碍-治疗意义
Pub Date : 2022-01-25 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-21-1-20
Seshadri Sekhar Chatterjee
One of the most consistent symptoms associated with major depressive disorder is sleep disturbance, may be the sole reason that depressed patients first seek help, and is one of the few proven risk factors for suicide. The link between the two is so fundamental that some researchers have suggested that a diagnosis of depression in the absence of sleep complaints should be made with caution. If sleep problems remain after other symptoms are ameliorated, there is a significantly increased risk of relapse and recurrence.1
与重度抑郁症相关的最一致的症状之一是睡眠障碍,这可能是抑郁症患者首先寻求帮助的唯一原因,也是少数被证实的自杀风险因素之一。两者之间的联系是如此重要,以至于一些研究人员建议,在没有睡眠抱怨的情况下诊断抑郁症应该谨慎。如果在其他症状得到改善后,睡眠问题仍然存在,那么复发和复发的风险会显著增加
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引用次数: 0
Multidimensional assessment of psychological and neuropsychological factors associated with psychogenic vertigo/psychiatric dizziness: A case study 与心因性眩晕/精神性头晕相关的心理和神经心理因素的多维评估:一个案例研究
Pub Date : 2022-01-25 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-21-1-24
Aparajita Chakraborty, Sreetama Chatterjee, Bidita Bhattacharya
The concept of 'psychogenic vertigo' also known otherwise as 'psychiatric dizziness' has always been considered as an unclear disorder that makes it both difficult to understand as well as to treat. Consequently in a number of cases it has been difficult to distinguish it from vertigo caused solely due to organic causes, to understand its phenomenology and thus plan an adequate intervention. The present case study reports a case of psychogenic vertigo where the aim was to have a multidimensional assessment of psychological and neuropsychological factors of the case. The neuropsychological test findings indicated difficulty in switching attention and set-shifting along with deficit in planning. Difficulty in both recall as well as in recognition was also noted, which suggested a problem with the encoding and consolidation process itself. Psychological test findings indicated features of introversion, difficulty in reality testing under stressful situations, somatic preoccupation, negative self-worth. Deficits in planning indicated dysexecution which also suggested the possibility of making the patient vulnerable to adverse life events which was evident in findings suggestive of adjustment problem and difficulty in maintaining close emotional ties. Test findings further indicated anxiety arising out of (conflicts between achievement versus inadequacy, succorance versus aggression; the defenses which were in use were rationalization, projection, distortion, and acting out.
“心因性眩晕”的概念也被称为“精神性眩晕”,一直被认为是一种不明确的疾病,使其既难以理解也难以治疗。因此,在许多情况下,很难将其与仅由有机原因引起的眩晕区分开来,难以理解其现象学并因此计划适当的干预。本案例研究报告了一例心因性眩晕,其目的是对该病例的心理和神经心理因素进行多维评估。神经心理测试结果显示,在转移注意力和设定转移方面存在困难,同时在计划方面存在缺陷。在回忆和识别方面也有困难,这表明编码和巩固过程本身存在问题。心理测试结果显示:内向、压力情境下现实测试困难、躯体专注、负性自我价值感。计划方面的缺陷表明了执行障碍,这也表明了病人容易受到不良生活事件的影响,这在研究结果中很明显,表明了适应问题和维持亲密情感联系的困难。测试结果进一步表明,焦虑产生于成就与不足、援助与攻击之间的冲突;所使用的防御是合理化、投射、扭曲和表演。
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引用次数: 0
Neuro-Psychological Profile of Velocardiofacial Syndrome - A Case Report 心面疾速综合征的神经心理特征- 1例报告
Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-15-1--2-83
K. S. Sengar, Priyanka Shukla, D. Padhi
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引用次数: 0
The Cost of the Opioid Dependence Syndrome 阿片类药物依赖综合症的成本
Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-15-1--2-63
S. Søren, R. Lal, B. Tripathi, K. Anand
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引用次数: 0
Agomelatine: A Clinical Review and Its Role in the Management of Depression 阿戈美拉汀:临床回顾及其在抑郁症治疗中的作用
Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-15-1--2-25
Deepa Nair, N. Shah, Amit Shah, Priyanka Thukral, A. De Sousa, Delnaz Palsetia
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Eastern Journal of Psychiatry
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