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STUDY OF SAND PRODUCTION STAGES IN SHALLOW OIL FIELDS 浅层油田采砂阶段研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37878/2708-0080/2023-3.09
А.А. Kozhagulova, А.D. Shabdirovа, Е.R. Samenov
This article presents the High Pressure Consolidation System (HPСS) and a new experimental method for studying sand behavior in weak sandstone reservoirs. Under laboratory conditions, geostress conditions during the process of rock sedimentation, perforation, and sand production were replicated using a large artificial sample. A comprehensive investigation of sand production phenomena was conducted, where rock and pore pressures were fully controlled throughout the experiment using a computer. The HPCS also allows the study of single-phase and multiphase flow behavior in porous media at realistic reservoir pressures to model various well exploitation scenarios, such as implementing different depletion factors and water-oil ratios.
本文介绍了高压固结系统(HPСS)和一种研究软弱砂岩储层砂行为的新实验方法。在实验室条件下,使用大型人工样本复制了岩石沉积、射孔和产砂过程中的地质应力条件。在整个实验过程中,岩石和孔隙压力完全由计算机控制,对产砂现象进行了全面调查。HPCS 还可以研究多孔介质在实际储层压力下的单相和多相流动行为,以模拟各种油井开采方案,例如实施不同的耗竭系数和水油比。
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引用次数: 0
RESEARCH IN THE FIELD OF PVT-CALCULATIONS FOR ACCURATE FLUID DESCRIPTION 为准确描述流体而进行的 PVT 计算领域的研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37878/2708-0080/2023-3.07
D. Ismailova, D. Delikesheva, A. Abdukarimov, A. Husainova, G.ZH. Smailova, E. Narimanov
Lumping methods for oil components require a more detailed approach to refine the description of fluids in an oil production area. These methods allow you to gradually increase the dynamics of the behavior of hydrocarbon deposits and increase their reserves. To date, the lumping method is relevant as an attractive way to spend on reservoir compositional modeling. The authors of the article describe PVT-calculations that have been developed for many years of illness, in the treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system. They explain the approaches of different lumping methods. This article discusses different types of lumping methods such as classical, statistical, and machine learning based lumping.
石油成分的结块方法要求采用更详细的方法来完善石油生产区域的流体描述。通过这些方法,可以逐步提高碳氢化合物矿藏的行为动态,增加其储量。迄今为止,叠加法作为一种有吸引力的方法用于储层成分建模。文章作者介绍了多年来在治疗心血管系统疾病中开发的 PVT 计算方法。他们解释了不同的叠加方法。本文讨论了不同类型的叠加方法,如经典叠加、统计叠加和基于机器学习的叠加。
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引用次数: 0
MOSSBAUER STUDIES OF NATURAL MINERAL RAW MATERIALS OF KAZAKHSTAN FOR BAUXITE-BASED PROPPANTS 哈萨克斯坦铝土基支撑剂天然矿物原料的莫斯鲍尔研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37878/2708-0080/2023-3.08
A. Shokanov, M. Vereshchak, I. Manakova, A. Kyrykbayeva, Y. Smikhan
The main problem at the oil and gas field is hard-to-recover reserves. The article discusses promising modern methods of increasing oil recovery. The analysis of widely used methods of extraction of hard-to-recover oil and gas reserves is carried out. The Mossbauer studies of the domestic natural mineral raw materials of proppants based on bauxite and aluminum oxides were carried out in order to study the structural and phase features of these materials. Proppants used in hydraulic fracturing to hold cracks play an important role in the oil and gas industry. The Moessbauer method is a powerful tool for studying the structure and electronic state of atoms in materials. It is based on the phenomenon of nuclear gamma resonance absorption and provides information about the chemical environment of the nucleus. In this study, proppants based on bauxite and aluminum oxides were used, which were subjected to a Mossbauer analysis.
油气田的主要问题是储量难以回收。文章讨论了提高石油采收率的可行现代方法。对广泛使用的开采难采石油和天然气储量的方法进行了分析。对基于铝土矿和铝氧化物的支撑剂的国内天然矿物原料进行了莫斯鲍尔研究,以研究这些材料的结构和相特征。在水力压裂法中用于封堵裂缝的支撑剂在石油和天然气工业中发挥着重要作用。摩斯鲍尔法是研究材料中原子结构和电子状态的有力工具。它以核伽马共振吸收现象为基础,提供有关原子核化学环境的信息。本研究使用了基于铝土矿和铝氧化物的支撑剂,并对其进行了莫斯鲍尔分析。
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引用次数: 0
HYDROETHOXYCARBONYLATION OF CYCLOPENTENE IN THE PRESENCE OF A THREE-COMPONENT PdCl2(PPh3)2-PPh3-AlCl3 SYSTEM 在三组份 PdCl2(PPh3)2-PPh3-AlCl3 体系中环戊烯的氢化乙氧基羰基化反应
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37878/2708-0080/2023-3.11
G. Zhaksylykova, K. Shalmagambetov, N. Kudaibergenov, F. Kanapiyeva, M. Bulybaev, N. Bolatkyzy, A. Azimbay, E. Alikeeva
Carbon monoxide-based synthesis is an extensive and promising branch of organic synthesis. The interest in this area is primarily due to the wide synthetic capabilities of C1 chemistry, as well as the gradual depletion of traditional sources of hydrocarbon raw materials and the rise in the cost of petroleum products. In this regard, the development of new processes based on alternative sources of raw materials is an urgent task.
以一氧化碳为基础的合成是有机合成的一个广泛而有前景的分支。这一领域之所以受到关注,主要是由于 C1 化学具有广泛的合成能力,以及传统碳氢化合物原料来源的逐渐枯竭和石油产品成本的上升。因此,开发基于替代原料来源的新工艺已成为当务之急。
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引用次数: 0
USING THE KIR OF THE KARASYAZ-TASPAS DEPOSIT AS A COMPONENT OF HOT ASPHALT CONCRETE 利用卡拉夏兹-塔斯帕斯矿床的基尔矿石作为热沥青混凝土的成分
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37878/2708-0080/2023-3.10
Y. Ayapbergenov, A. Bussurmanova, Anar Akkenzheyeva, M.Zh. Aimova, U.К. Yensegenova, G.Т. Mustapayeva, A. Gusmanova, A. Koishina
Natural bitumen has long been used in road paving, but in recent years, the demand for it has decreased. However, the use of natural bitumen in the road surface is gaining popularity again. Natural bitumen has a high content of asphaltenes and a higher molecular weight compared to petroleum bitumen. For the purpose of promising application of natural bitumen as road construction materials, studies were conducted on the selection of compositions based on oil-bitumen rocks of the Karasyaz-Taspas deposit.
长期以来,天然沥青一直被用于道路铺设,但近年来对它的需求有所减少。不过,在路面上使用天然沥青的做法又开始流行起来。与石油沥青相比,天然沥青的沥青质含量高,分子量大。为了使天然沥青作为筑路材料的应用前景更加广阔,我们在卡拉谢兹-塔斯帕斯矿床的石油沥青岩基础上,对成分的选择进行了研究。
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引用次数: 0
DEVELOPMENT OF CHEMICAL COMPOSITION BASED ON XANTHAN GUM AND LIGNOSULPHONATES FOR DRILLING MUD TREATMENT 开发基于黄原胶和木质素磺酸盐的钻井泥浆处理化学成分
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37878/2708-0080/2023-3.06
KH.M. Islamov
One of the main directions in improving drilling fluid formulations is the use of polymeric agents that enhance their technological properties by selecting the optimal concentration and assessing the conditions of their use with other components. To improve drilling efficiency, it is proposed to introduce drilling fluids based on xanthan gum and lignosulfonate polymer.
改进钻井液配方的主要方向之一是使用聚合剂,通过选择最佳浓度和评估聚合剂与其他成分的使用条件,提高钻井液的技术性能。为了提高钻井效率,建议引入基于黄原胶和木质素磺酸盐聚合物的钻井液。
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引用次数: 0
METHODS FOR TREATING WASTEWATER FROM ORGANIC POLLUTANTS 处理废水中有机污染物的方法
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37878/2708-0080/2023-3.12
M. Ilmuratova, D. Muktaly, T. Shakiyeva, L. Sassykova
Water pollution by organic and inorganic compounds, heavy metals, dyes, radioactive and pharmaceutical compounds has a significant impact on its use. Globalization, structural changes, economic development around the world-all this contributes to the release of pollutants that cause water pollution. That is why wastewater treatment and recovery, removing pollutants from wastewater and wastewater, is one of the most important issues. This literature review examines the problems of water pollution, its sources and types of pollutants found in water, and also discusses purification methods, including methods of water purification from pollutants, in particular phenol, in the presence of nanocomposite catalysts. Recently, more and more attention has been paid to applied nanotechnology using magnetic and carbon nanocomposites due to the advantages of production cost, high surface area, pore volume and environmental sustainability. The literature review focuses on magnetic nanocomposite catalysts based on alternating and rare earth metals with advantages such as low cost of preparation for water disinfection, high surface area, pore volume and environmental resistance. Magnetic carbon nanocomposites usually demonstrate excellent adsorption characteristics of pollutants from aqueous solutions, therefore, the expansion of the use of nanotechnology in water purification is of great importance.
有机和无机化合物、重金属、染料、放射性和药物化合物造成的水污染对水的使用产生了重大影响。全球化、结构变化、世界各地的经济发展--所有这一切都导致污染物的释放,造成水污染。这就是为什么废水处理和回收、去除废水和废水中的污染物是最重要的问题之一。本文献综述探讨了水污染问题、水污染的来源和水中污染物的类型,还讨论了净化方法,包括在纳米复合催化剂存在的情况下从污染物(尤其是苯酚)中净化水的方法。最近,由于磁性纳米复合材料和碳纳米复合材料具有生产成本低廉、表面积大、孔隙率高和环境可持续发展等优点,人们越来越关注使用这些材料的应用纳米技术。文献综述的重点是基于交替金属和稀土金属的磁性纳米复合催化剂,这些催化剂具有制备水消毒成本低、表面积大、孔隙率高和环境耐受性好等优点。磁性纳米碳复合材料通常对水溶液中的污染物具有出色的吸附特性,因此,扩大纳米技术在水净化领域的应用具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
CLASSIFICATION OF HYDROCARBON DEPOSITS AND THE FEASIBILITY OF RE-ESTIMATION OF FORECAST RESOURCES OF THE BESHKENT TROUGH 碳氢化合物矿藏的分类和重新估算贝什干特槽预测资源量的可行性
Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.37878/2708-0080/2023-3.01
A. Bogdanov, P. Khmirov
Despite the high development of its initial total resources (51.6%), the Bukhara-Khiva region continues to be the main region of the Republic of Uzbekistan, both in terms of reserves of industrial categories (80.1 %) and in terms of growth. (58.5 %), and mining (76.3 %). The article briefly provides a general overview of the Bukhara-Khiva region, including the history of geological and geophysical exploration, the history of the region's development, the results of geological exploration, tectonic structure, etc.
尽管布哈拉-希瓦州的初始资源总量发展较高(51.6%),但就工业类别的储量(80.1%)和增长而言,该州仍是乌兹别克斯坦共和国的主要地区。(在工业方面,布哈拉-希瓦州的工业储量(58.5%)和矿业储量(76.3%)仍然是乌兹别克斯坦共和国的主要地区。文章简要介绍了布哈拉-希瓦地区的概况,包括地质和地球物理勘探历史、地区发展历史、地质勘探成果、构造结构等。
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引用次数: 0
ASSESSMENT OF TECHNOLOGY IMPLEMENTATION IN THE PROCESS OF DESIGNING AND FINISHING WELLS OF THE PRECASPIAN REGION FIELD 前里海地区油田油井设计和完井过程中的技术实施评估
Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.37878/2708-0080/2023-3.02
D. Urmanova, B. Durmagambetov
This article highlights the results of the assessment of the introduction of technologies in the process of designing and completing wells of an oil field in the Caspian region in Western Kazakhstan. The main results of calculations of hydraulic fracturing modeling methods for different propant permeabilities are indicated, the change in productivity in depth with different methods of hydraulic fracturing modeling is analyzed. A model has been created to analyze the sensitivity of hydraulic fracturing modeling. A new geological model of the deposit has been created, which takes into account the data of new wells drilled in 2019-2020, an updated petrophysical interpretation, an updated seismic interpretation and attribute analysis, an updated vision of the allocation of sand bodies of the reservoir. Comparative experimental dynamic calculations of hydraulic fracturing modeling methods using the EasyFrac plug-in and the HydroFrac well completion method have been carried out. Under the same initial conditions, the EasyFrac plug-in demonstrated the best possibility of liquid extraction, the pick-up of injection wells, and an earlier breakthrough of water into the producing well.
本文重点介绍了在西哈萨克斯坦里海地区油田设计和完井过程中引进技术的评估结果。文章指出了不同推进剂渗透率下水力压裂建模方法的主要计算结果,分析了不同水力压裂建模方法在深度上的生产率变化。建立了一个模型来分析水力压裂模型的敏感性。建立了新的矿床地质模型,该模型考虑了 2019-2020 年钻探的新井数据、更新的岩石物理解释、更新的地震解释和属性分析、更新的储层砂体分配远景。使用 EasyFrac 插件和 HydroFrac 完井方法对水力压裂建模方法进行了对比实验动态计算。在相同的初始条件下,EasyFrac 插接器显示了最佳的液体提取可能性、注水井的拾取能力以及更早地将水突破到生产井中的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
HIGH PRECISION AEROMAGNETOMETRIC SURVEY ALONG THE GEOTRAVERSE IN THE SHU-SARYSU GAS BASIN 沿舒萨里苏天然气盆地地质横断面进行的高精度航空磁力测量
Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.37878/2708-0080/2023-3.04
A. Tleubergenova, G. Umirova, A. Maussymbayeva, V. Portnov
Magnetic survey is a geophysical method of solving geological problems based on the study of the Earth's magnetic response and the magnetic properties of rocks and minerals. The main task of magnetic survey is to determine the depth of the basement, trace major fault zones, types of fault tectonics, mapping in the section of intrusive massifs of different composition to determine the morphology and depth of objects.
磁力测量是在研究地球磁场响应以及岩石和矿物磁性的基础上解决地质问题的一种地球物理方法。磁力测量的主要任务是确定基底深度、追踪主要断层带、断层构造类型、绘制不同成分的侵入岩块剖面图,以确定物体的形态和深度。
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引用次数: 0
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Neft i gaz
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