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2022 International Conference on Edge Computing and Applications (ICECAA)最新文献

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Automatic Waste Management based on IoT using a Wireless Sensor Network 使用无线传感器网络的物联网自动废物管理
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936351
G. Gomathy, P. Kalaiselvi, Dharani Selvaraj, D. Dhinakaran, A. P, D. Arul Kumar
Improper waste disposal causes hazard to human health and environmental pollution while causing a desire for a successful and significant series of waste materials. However, due to outdated or ineffective waste management techniques, most garbage cans placed in towns may be seen to be overflowing. Therefore, a real-time remote tracking device is required to inform the appropriate authority of the volume of trash in boxes so that it can be immediately cleared. The enhancement and evaluation of an IoT self-powered, simple-to-connect alternative to monitor the level of overflowing trash cans from a valued tracking station are provided in this work. Bin Level Monitoring Units (BLMU), the last sensor nodes of the developed IoT device, can be installed in each garbage can where the unfilled stage is desired to be observed. Every BLMU measures how empty each trash can is and communicates that information to a wi-fi access point unit (WAPU). Each local device is connected to a central Internet of Things device that is installed in each region using LoRa devices, which offer longer communication distances. This facilitates the connection of several devices to a network and allows accessibility to the IoT module. Consequently, this technique makes it simpler to keep an eye on the garbage can in real time.
不当的废物处理对人类健康和环境污染造成危害,同时引起人们对成功和大量废物的渴望。然而,由于过时或无效的废物管理技术,大多数放置在城镇的垃圾桶可能会被看到溢出。因此,需要一个实时远程跟踪装置,通知有关当局箱内垃圾的数量,以便立即清除。在这项工作中,提供了一种物联网自供电、易于连接的替代方案,用于监控来自有价值的跟踪站的溢出垃圾桶的水平。垃圾桶液位监控单元(BLMU)是开发的物联网设备的最后一个传感器节点,可以安装在每个需要观察未填充阶段的垃圾桶中。每个BLMU测量每个垃圾桶有多空,并将该信息传递给wi-fi接入点单元(WAPU)。每个本地设备通过LoRa设备连接到每个区域安装的中央物联网设备,从而提供更长的通信距离。这有助于将多个设备连接到网络,并允许访问物联网模块。因此,这种技术使实时监视垃圾桶变得更加简单。
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引用次数: 18
Ultra-Fast Charging E-Vehicle Batteries from PV using DC-DC Converter 使用DC-DC转换器的光伏超快充电电动汽车电池
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936098
Ashish Nagila, Skanda Mg, Fxe Dwin Deepak, Raj Kumar, P. Nandankar, Hemavathi, S. M
The article discusses the PV nursed energy effective, ultra-fast, high power, high gain DC-DC converter for EV charging with MPPT through the Hybrid Simplified Firefly and Neighborhood Attraction firefly (HSFNA) algorithm. The Single-Ended Primary Inductor Converter (SEPIC) is used because of its efficient MPPT operation with ultra-high gain with high efficiency and easy control system. The continuous input current, high current handling capability,and DC voltage with good quality power are required for charging the EV battery. Though there are numerous isolated dual bridge unidirectional converters available for EV charging, the high current demand for EV batteries cannot be met. The proposed converter provides higher current charging for the battery on demand by looking into the various control parameters. An ideal PV module is assumed to study the operation of the proposed converter, and an additional HSFNA algorithm supports the global maximum power point under various operating conditions like partial shading. The simulation of the proposed converter iscarried out and the results arediscussed.
本文通过简化萤火虫和邻域吸引萤火虫(HSFNA)混合算法,研究了一种高效、超快速、大功率、高增益的光伏护理型电动汽车MPPT充电DC-DC变换器。单端初级电感变换器(SEPIC)由于其高效率、超高增益、高效率和易于控制系统而被广泛采用。为电动汽车电池充电需要连续的输入电流、高电流处理能力和高质量的直流电压。虽然目前市面上有大量用于电动汽车充电的隔离式双桥单向变换器,但仍无法满足电动汽车电池对大电流的需求。所提出的转换器通过观察各种控制参数,为电池提供更高的充电电流。假设一个理想的光伏组件来研究所提出的转换器的运行,另外一个HSFNA算法支持在各种运行条件下(如部分遮阳)的全局最大功率点。对所提出的变换器进行了仿真,并对仿真结果进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 3
Modified Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Controller Modeling for Controlled Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle for Battery Residual Capacity 可控插电式混合动力汽车电池剩余容量的改进自适应神经模糊控制器建模
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936110
R. Sankarganesh, A. Govindarasu
In recent decades, the electric vehicles play an enormous role for green house system. An electrical driven system was replaced by the combustion engine. But the EVCS electric vehicle charging system has number of challenges. In this research, a novel technique is proposed and implementedfor estimating BatteryResidual Capacity or BRC in electric vehicles or EVs. Modelling the battery of electric vehicles using Modified adaptive Neuro-fuzzy inference system is the major implication of the method in discussion. The most workable open engines would be Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) for the sake of EV applications. Nearby the available battery bank, a photovoltaic or PV board has been placed in order to build driving miles electric vehicles. So as to regulate the vitality stream into as well as out of PV board, battery just as SRMdrive, Modified Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference controller (MANFIS) installed tri-port converter has been anticipated here. The different Electric Vehicle battery working profiles that are explored incorporate consistent current release just as arbitrary current release also driving cycles of standard Electric Vehicle. On comparing the contrasting residual battery capacity and the genuine residual battery capacity, the exactness as well as viability of suggested demonstrating strategy could be accessed. In the event of some charging of battery directly from the PV board then a multiple region charging regulator strategy would be used enemy practical utilization of essentialness. A MANFIS enabled innovation with tri port iscreated in MATLAB-SIMULINK condition. The outcomes are ended up being effective in delivering diminished symphonious contortion. It also has the ability for improving advertise for EVs in the adjacent future.
近几十年来,电动汽车在温室系统中发挥着巨大的作用。电力驱动系统被内燃机所取代。但EVCS电动汽车充电系统面临着许多挑战。本研究提出并实现了一种估算电动汽车电池剩余容量(BRC)的新方法。采用改进的自适应神经模糊推理系统对电动汽车电池进行建模是本文讨论的主要内容。对于电动汽车来说,最可行的开放式发动机是开关磁阻电机(SRM)。在可用的电池组附近,放置了一个光伏或PV板,以制造行驶数英里的电动汽车。为了调节进入和离开光伏板、电池的活力流,就像SRMdrive一样,这里预计安装三端口转换器的改进自适应神经模糊推理控制器(MANFIS)。研究了不同的电动汽车电池工作特性,包括恒定电流释放和任意电流释放,以及标准电动汽车的驱动循环。将对比剩余电池容量与真实剩余电池容量进行比较,可以获得所建议演示策略的准确性和可行性。在一些直接从光伏板对电池充电的情况下,将采用多区域充电调节器策略,而不是实际利用的必要性。在MATLAB-SIMULINK条件下,创建了一个具有三端口的MANFIS创新。最终的结果是有效地减少了交响乐失真。它还具有在不久的将来改进电动汽车广告的能力。
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引用次数: 0
Pest Identification and Control using Deep Learning and Augmented Reality 使用深度学习和增强现实的害虫识别和控制
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936053
Ascharya Soni, Anuraag Khare, P. S. Darshan Balaji, Sachin Verma, K. P. Asha Rani, S. Gowrishankar
It is crucial to comprehend how insect pest populations affect the subsequent yield or harvest since the ultimate goal of agriculture is to provide a sustained economic production of crop products. Using pesticides is the simplest technique to manage the pest infestation. However, using pesticides improperly or in excess can harm both people and animals as well as the plants. Machine learning algorithms and image processing techniques are widely used in agricultural research, and they have significant potential, particularly in plant protection, which ultimately leads to crop management. This paper highlights the detection of pests and their control measures. A smartphone camera will capture photographs of the pests through a mobile app built using the Flutter framework. The images are then analyzed in the app using various transfer learning based models for available pest identification kaggle dataset. The flutter framework offers the ability to monitor targets in real-time on a mobile device and aids in visualizing the detected pest by integrating augmented reality on to the app.
了解害虫种群如何影响随后的产量或收获是至关重要的,因为农业的最终目标是提供作物产品的持续经济生产。使用杀虫剂是控制虫害最简单的方法。然而,使用不当或过量的农药会伤害人和动物以及植物。机器学习算法和图像处理技术广泛应用于农业研究,它们具有巨大的潜力,特别是在植物保护方面,最终导致作物管理。本文重点介绍了害虫的检测及防治措施。智能手机摄像头将通过使用Flutter框架构建的移动应用程序捕捉害虫的照片。然后在应用程序中使用各种基于迁移学习的模型来分析可用的害虫识别kaggle数据集。flutter框架提供了在移动设备上实时监控目标的能力,并通过将增强现实集成到应用程序上,帮助可视化检测到的害虫。
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引用次数: 0
Deployment of Disease Prediction Model in AWS Cloud 疾病预测模型在AWS云中的部署
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936239
S. Sivakumar, D. Jayaram, S. V, V. Avasthi, R. Dhanalakshmi, S. S. Kumar
More than 500,000 humans go to emergency rooms every year for kidney stone problems. One out of each ten humans will broaden a kidney stone sooner or later in their lives. In India, kidney stones are one of the most common diseases which can be fatal if not treated properly. It can be caused by various parameters making it even more difficult to treat. When kidney stones are discovered in their early stages, they are much easier to treat than when they are discovered later on. To help this purpose, this study aims the development a website that is capable of predicting the presence of kidney stones using an image that was uploaded by the user itself. This website serves as a preliminary screening tool for the detection of kidney stones. This website is backed up by the algorithm which is proven to be the best in the prediction of kidney stones after a comparison between two different algorithms. These algorithms are trained and tested using the dataset which was obtained from Kaggle. This dataset is preprocessed to ensure the best performance of the classifier models. The performance of both the models is then compared and it is found that theSupport Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm is better than the Logistic Regression (LR) algorithm. The website is also integrated with the cloud using the AWS platform. This ensures the presence of an eternal space that supports the website when the number of users of the website increases.
每年有超过50万人因为肾结石问题去急诊室。每十个人中就有一个人迟早会在他们的生活中扩大肾结石。在印度,肾结石是最常见的疾病之一,如果治疗不当,可能会致命。它可以由各种参数引起,使其更难治疗。当肾结石在早期阶段被发现时,治疗起来要比在后期被发现容易得多。为了达到这一目的,本研究旨在开发一个能够使用用户自己上传的图像来预测肾结石存在的网站。本网站是初步筛选肾结石的工具。通过对两种不同算法的比较,证明该算法在预测肾结石方面是最好的。这些算法使用从Kaggle获得的数据集进行训练和测试。该数据集经过预处理,以确保分类器模型的最佳性能。然后比较了两种模型的性能,发现支持向量机(SVM)算法优于逻辑回归(LR)算法。该网站还使用AWS平台与云集成。这确保了一个永恒的空间的存在,当网站的用户数量增加时支持网站。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Algorithm for Detecting Spasmodic Dysphonia Voice Pathology using Random Forest Frame Work 一种基于随机森林框架的痉挛性发声障碍语音病理检测新算法
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936567
G. Murthy, V. Iswarya, K. R. Sri, K. Harshitha, Ch. Prasanth
Spasmodic dysphonia, a rare voice disorder is detected in the current work using Random Forest frame work. Voice pathology is related to the vocal tract area affecting the quality of speech. Numerous voice pathologies have been over the years of them are unnoticed as the symptoms are not significant. Even the symptoms are known the nature of the disorder is difficult to identify due to the over lapping nature of the symptoms. The existing algorithms for voice pathology detection are capable of classifying between normal and affected subjects, while the nature of the disorder has been considered in the proposed algorithm. Computational complexity has been reduced due to the incorporation of finite significant energy features estimated over non overlapping frames. Classification of accuracy of 93.5 has been seen with a population of 100 trees.
痉挛性语音障碍是一种罕见的语音障碍,在目前的工作中使用随机森林框架来检测。语音病理与影响语音质量的声道区域有关。多年来,许多声音病理都被忽视了,因为症状并不明显。即使症状是已知的,但由于症状的重叠性,这种疾病的性质很难确定。现有的语音病理检测算法能够对正常受试者和受影响受试者进行分类,而本文提出的算法考虑了疾病的性质。由于结合了在非重叠帧上估计的有限重要能量特征,因此降低了计算复杂度。100棵树的分类精度为93.5。
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引用次数: 1
Architectural and Functional Differences in Dot Net Solutions 网点解决方案的架构和功能差异
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936278
Arpit Arora, Mohana Mohana
In the product development and management area, .NET is critical. The sequential development of versions of .NET describes the importance and continuous feedback of customers about their experience. There are several architectural and functional differences of .NET evolution to its cross-platform version i.e., .NET core and above. Prominence of .NET in the improvement of development sector is evident. Quantum of open-source projects all over the globe and place of C# among the five most well-known programming languages are two pointers. Its ubiquity is simply going to develop, particularly now that the most recent emphasis (.NET 5) has changed business by presenting the idea of general programming advancement. .NET help for programming improvement isn’t restricted to the numerous programming dialects can utilize. .NET likewise advances utilization of a few prescribed procedures while allowing to utilize the methodology like to construct our application. .NET framework was the underlying kind of .NET. It gives engineer a bunch of APIs for most widely recognized programming needs and connects with basic working framework. It runs just on Windows, and its lifecycle is reaching a conclusion at this moment, after the arrival of .NET 5. Numerous executions emerged from that point forward, so the .NET name made ambiguities. .NET 5 means to make concrete the underlying vision of a widespread improvement stage.
在产品开发和管理领域,. net至关重要。. net版本的连续开发描述了客户对其体验的重要性和持续反馈。从。net演进到跨平台版本,即。net核心及以上版本,在架构和功能上存在一些差异。. net在改进开发领域中的突出作用是显而易见的。全球开源项目的数量和c#在五大最知名编程语言中的地位是两个指针。它的无处不在只会继续发展,特别是现在,最近的重点是。.NET通过提出通用编程改进的概念改变了业务。.NET对编程改进的帮助不仅限于可以使用的众多编程方言。.NET还促进了一些指定过程的使用,同时允许使用类似于构建应用程序的方法。NET框架是。NET的基础。它为工程师提供了一堆api,以满足最广泛认可的编程需求,并与基本的工作框架相连接。它只在Windows上运行,在。net 5到来之后,它的生命周期在这一刻即将结束。从那以后出现了大量的执行,所以。net的名字变得模棱两可,. net 5意味着使广泛改进阶段的潜在愿景具体化。
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引用次数: 0
Data Security and Safety Services using Modified Timed Efficient Stream Loss-Tolerant Authentication in Diverse Models of VANET 在不同VANET模型中使用改进的定时高效流容错认证的数据安全和安全服务
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936128
K. SuganyaDevi, V. Nandhalal, Satheeshkumar Palanisamy, S. Dhanasekaran
Vehicle Ad-hoc Network (VANET) offers advancements in conjunction with different protection strategies and places the driver in a comfortable environment while driving. It is able to provide traffic and safety information to other vehicles. The management of smart cities has become more dependent on VANETs, and numerous improvement strategies have been developed to ensure user privacy, security, and safety. However, the researchers continue to face significant difficulties due to security issues. This study examined recent research strategies that aim to strengthen security through a variety of approaches. In the proposed work, the performance of the secured data dissemination between cars is evaluated in three different traffic model situations using the Modified TESLA broadcast authentication method.
车辆自组织网络(VANET)提供了与不同保护策略相结合的先进技术,使驾驶员在驾驶时处于舒适的环境中。它能够为其他车辆提供交通和安全信息。智慧城市的管理越来越依赖于vanet,并且已经制定了许多改进策略来确保用户的隐私,安全性和安全性。然而,由于安全问题,研究人员仍然面临着重大困难。本研究考察了最近旨在通过各种方法加强安全性的研究策略。在本文中,使用改进的TESLA广播认证方法,在三种不同的交通模型情况下评估了汽车之间安全数据传播的性能。
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引用次数: 11
Comparative Analysis of Credit Card Fraud Detection using Logistic regression with Random Forest towards an Increase in Accuracy of Prediction 利用Logistic回归与随机森林对信用卡欺诈检测提高预测精度的比较分析
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936488
M. Krishna, J. Praveenchandar
The study aims to identify the frauds committed using a payment card such as credit cards, debit cards, and also an experiment is performed to find the best suitable algorithm among Random forest and Logistic Regression. Materials and Methods: To stop the fraud detections using Random forest (N=10) and Logistic regression (N=10) with supervised learning that gives insights from the previous data. Results: The precision of the random forest is 76.29% compared with Logistic regression with accuracy of 74.65% with statistical significance value p=0.03 (p<0.05) using Independent sample t test. Conclusion: This results proved that Random forest was significantly better for Fraud detection than Logistic regression within the study’s limits.
本研究旨在识别信用卡、借记卡等支付卡的欺诈行为,并通过实验在随机森林和逻辑回归中找到最合适的算法。材料和方法:使用随机森林(N=10)和逻辑回归(N=10)与监督学习(从先前的数据中获得见解)来停止欺诈检测。结果:采用独立样本t检验,与Logistic回归相比,随机森林的准确率为76.29%,准确率为74.65%,p=0.03 (p<0.05)。结论:在研究范围内,随机森林的欺诈检测效果明显优于Logistic回归。
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引用次数: 5
Multi-Tier Kernel for Disease Prediction using Texture Analysis with MR Images 基于核磁共振图像纹理分析的多层核疾病预测
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936466
M. Mohan, Anuradha Patil, S. Mohana, P. Subhashini, Sumit Kushwaha, S. M. Pandian
Denoising magnetic resonance images are traditionally done individually, introducing undesired artefacts like blurring. To solve this issue, this paper offers a unique adaptive interpolation architecture that simultaneously allows for image data augmentation, noise removal, and detail augmentation. The multi-tier kernel (MTK) algorithm adjusts the extrapolation weights based on mathematical features in magnetic resonance (MR) data. The MTK weight matrix is then adaptively sharpened, and a Rician bias corrective is used to reduce Rician noise and improve small details. After processing, the noise eliminates the bias produced by the asymmetric sources. The adaptive MTK, in this way, extends the zero ordering estimating methodology to higher regression power facilitating edge maintenance and detail restoration. Investigation outcomes using genuine and MR images (with/without noise) evidenced that the algorithm delivered good restoration outcomes than conventional deep-learning-based approaches but with fewer requirements and calculation burden.
磁共振图像的去噪传统上是单独进行的,引入了不希望的人工制品,如模糊。为了解决这个问题,本文提供了一个独特的自适应插值架构,同时允许图像数据增强,去噪和细节增强。多层核(MTK)算法根据磁共振数据的数学特征调整外推权重。然后对MTK权重矩阵进行自适应锐化,并使用医师偏差校正来降低医师噪声并改善小细节。经过处理后,噪声消除了非对称源产生的偏置。通过这种方式,自适应MTK将零阶估计方法扩展到更高的回归功率,便于边缘维护和细节恢复。使用真实图像和MR图像(带/不带噪声)的调查结果证明,该算法比传统的基于深度学习的方法提供了更好的恢复结果,但要求和计算负担更少。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 International Conference on Edge Computing and Applications (ICECAA)
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