Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects最新文献

{"title":"A retarded foam acid fluid system for low-temperature dolomite geothermal reservoir stimulation and its action mechanisms","authors":"Ou Jiang ,&nbsp;Pengxiang Zhang ,&nbsp;Haiqi Jia ,&nbsp;Jin Liang ,&nbsp;Xiuhua Zheng","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135717","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135717","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Acidizing improves geothermal reservoir productivity by dissolving rocks to increase formation permeability, which is achieved by injecting acid fluids into reservoir formations. However, conventional acid fluids either can not achieve effective acidizing or cause geothermal reservoir damages. Foam acid fluids, which have been applied for oil-gas reservoir stimulation, can realize effective acidizing by retarding acid-rock reactions, and can protect reservoirs. Here, a foam acid fluid system is proposed, aiming at achieving efficient acidizing and reservoir protection in low-temperature dolomite geothermal reservoirs. Formic acid (FA) and acetic acid (HAc) are used to replace a portion of hydrochloride (HCl) acid. Alkyl glycine surfactant AGS-12 is added for foaming, while xanthan gum and nano silica particles are used to stabilize foams. Corrosion inhibitor and ferric ion stabilizer are added to inhibit acid corrosion of steel and ferric ion precipitations. The acidizing effect was evaluated through foam stability, dissolution performance, corrosion inhibition performance, and compatibility. Microscopic observation, field emission scanning electron microscope, and numerical simulation were applied to reveal the mechanisms of temporal evolution of foams and acid dissolution behaviors. Results show that the foam acid fluid with 5 wt% FA, 5 wt% HAc and 10 wt% HCl acid has the best foam stability and retardation effect. Compared to non-foam acid fluid, the decrease degree of the cuttings mass change rate in foam acid fluids exceeds 50 %, and foaming primarily retards acid-rock reactions. Simulation results is consistent with the experiment results, demonstrating that the cuttings dissolve less in FA and HAc. Calcium (Ca) content on the cuttings surfaces after acid-rock reactions in foam acid fluids with FA and HAc is less than that after acid-rock reactions in foam acid fluid with sole HCl acid, indicating that FA and HAc inhibit Ca-bearing mineral precipitations, as formate and acetate ions can chelate with Ca²⁺. The replacement of HCl acid by FA and HAc contributes to a low corrosivity and good compatibility of the foam acid fluids due to a reduced hydrogen ions resulted from partial dissociation of weak acids. This study shows the feasibility of foam acid fluids during geothermal reservoir stimulation with eliminated reservoir damages.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":278,"journal":{"name":"Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects","volume":"705 ","pages":"Article 135717"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142653126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tailoring polythiophene nanocomposites with MnS/CoS nanoparticles for enhanced SERS detection of mercury ions in water","authors":"Temesgen Geremew Tefery ,&nbsp;Ravichandran Jayachitra ,&nbsp;Adhimoorthy Prasannan ,&nbsp;Retno Damastuti ,&nbsp;Hsieh-Chih Tsai","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135715","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135715","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The excessive emission of heavy metal ions from industrial processes poses a serious threat to both the environment and human health. This study presents a novel approach using PTh-MnS/CoS NPs for the selective and sensitive detection of Hg²⁺ ions in water. Such detection is crucial for safeguarding human health, protecting the environment, and assessing toxicity. The fabrication method employs a simple and efficient chemical precipitation technique, combining polythiophene, MnS, and CoS NPs to create active substrates for SERS. The MnS@Hg²⁺ exhibits a distinct Raman shift at 938 cm⁻¹, enabling specific identification and showing the highest responsiveness among the studied semiconductor substrates with a detection limit of only 1 nM. This investigation shows reliable and practical SERS detection for mercury ions. The RSD ranged from 0.49 % to 9.8 %, and recovery rates varied from 96 % to 102 %, showing selective adsorption of Hg²⁺ ions on the synthesized substrate.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":278,"journal":{"name":"Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects","volume":"705 ","pages":"Article 135715"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142653465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Interfacial charge and specific adsorption of ions in equilibrium films: Foam film stabilized by nonionic surfactant","authors":"Hidemi Iyota","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135716","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135716","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In order to clarify the effect of adsorption of nonionic surfactant on the charge and specific adsorption of ions at water/air interface, a modified Poisson-Boltzmann equation was applied to equilibrium thickness of foam films stabilized by nonionic surfactant. Equilibrium thickness of foam films stabilized by decyl methyl sulfoxide in the absence of salt was measured as a function of surfactant concentration at constant disjoining pressure. Specific adsorption of anions, responsible for the negative surface charge, is enhanced by the adsorption of decyl methyl sulfoxide at low surfactant concentration. Strong interaction takes place between surfaces in a pentaethyleneglycol monododecyl ether film at low pH below 3.5. Isoelectric point for the surfactant-loaded water/air interface was found to be 3.05 and smaller than 4.4–4.5 for surfactant-free water/air interface.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":278,"journal":{"name":"Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects","volume":"705 ","pages":"Article 135716"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142653127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Anchorage of ZnO quantum dots and CuO on graphene for sonophotocatalytic treatment of pharmaceutical effluent: From experimental data and prediction by advanced machine learning algorithms","authors":"Atena Akbari Kohnehsari ,&nbsp;Azadeh Ebrahimian Pirbazari ,&nbsp;Fatemeh Esmaeili Khalil Saraei ,&nbsp;Amin Esmaeili ,&nbsp;Ali Ebrahimian Pirbazari ,&nbsp;Erfan Nasiri Alankesh ,&nbsp;Ali Amirinezhad","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135724","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135724","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Quantum dots (QDs) have recently received much attention as photocatalysts due to their unique properties. Despite the advantages reported for QDs as photocatalysts in literature, their sonophotocatalytic/photocatalytic activity is still hindered by a series of barriers, which limit them to operate after several successive cycles efficiently. The main aim of this work is to fabricate an efficient and recyclable sonophotocatalyst/photocatalyst using ZnO quantum dots (ZQDs), tenorite (CuO), and graphene (G). In this regard, different amounts of ZQDs (ZQDs(x)/G, x= 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 mg) were immobilized on graphene by hydrothermal method and various weight percent of CuO was impregnated on ZQDs(40)/G. The PXRD patterns and Raman spectra confirmed the wurtzite and monoclinic crystal structure for ZQDs and CuO, respectively. Also, FESEM, AFM, and PXRD showed that the mean crystal size of ZQDs increased after immobilization on graphene and impregnation by CuO. PL and Mott–Schottky analyses showed that the presence of GO and CuO in CuO(0.5)/ZQDs(40)/G reduced the recombination of excitons and formed p-n heterogeneous junctions between CuO and ZnO. The VB and CB potential and bandgap energy were obtained using DRS and Mott–Schottky analyses, and the mechanism of tetracycline (TC) degradation was proposed according to active species trapping and H₂O₂ paper testes. The apparent rate constant (kapp) was 0.030 and 0.060 min⁻¹ for photocatalytic and sonophotocatalytic degradation of TC in the presence of CuO(0.5)/ZQDs(40)/G, respectively. The treated effluent of TC showed acceptable performance in growing wheat seeds. The electricity cost estimation showed that (CuO(0.5)/ZQDs(40)/G) consumed less electricity in sonophotocatalytic/photocatalytic TC degradation and could also be used in several successive cycles. Finally, two RF and AdaBoost models based on ML algorithms were developed to predict photocatalytic/sonophotocatalytic degradation. The results showed that the values of statistical metrics, including SAE, MAE, MSE, and RMSE, for the AdaBoost model were relatively lower than those for the RF model, indicating better prediction performance in train and test datasets.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":278,"journal":{"name":"Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects","volume":"705 ","pages":"Article 135724"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142593782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Investigation of the synergistic effects of SiO2 and Al2O3 nanoparticles with SDS and CTAB surfactants on the stability and improving phase behavior of water-oil emulsions","authors":"Behrooz Ahmadi ,&nbsp;Eghbal Sahraei ,&nbsp;Amir H. Mohammadi","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135726","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135726","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The stability of emulsions is a significant challenge across various industries, including food, pharmaceutical, and petroleum. Surface-active agents utilized for enhanced oil recovery often exhibit inadequate performance under reservoir conditions with high salinity, presenting a critical barrier to effective emulsion stabilization. Furthermore, due to the extreme hydrophilic or hydrophobic nature of nanoparticles (NPs), they are not effective in stabilizing emulsions on their own. To address this limitation, a minimal quantity of surfactant was introduced into the NPs to improve their wettability and achieve dual wettability. This research has examined the synergistic effects of SiO₂ and Al₂O₃ NPs combined with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) surfactants on water-oil emulsion stability. This approach enhances emulsion stability by combining the stabilizing effects of both the NPs and the surfactants, an aspect that has not been previously addressed in phase behavior studies through the examination of the interactions and surface behavior of surfactant-nanoparticle complexes at the oil-water interface. Several experiments, including phase behavior, FT-IR, zeta potential, contact angle, and interfacial tension (IFT) tests, were performed to evaluate the interaction of surfactants with NPs. The results demonstrate that combining NPs with surfactants, especially those with opposite charges, significantly reduces IFT to the order of 10⁻⁶ mN/m, which can overcome capillary pressure, and enhances optimal salinity levels even up to 75000 ppm. Interactions between CTAB-SiO₂ and SDS-Al₂O₃ notably improve the hydrophobicity of NPs, resulting in IFT reductions of 11.4 and 7 mN/m, respectively, compared to NPs alone.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":278,"journal":{"name":"Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects","volume":"705 ","pages":"Article 135726"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142653741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Suspension-washcoat optimization for preparing copper-manganese oxide structured catalyst towards flue gas CO purification","authors":"Xuan Zhang ,&nbsp;Jiaxin Liu ,&nbsp;Jinglei Tian ,&nbsp;Jinzhe Liu ,&nbsp;Xiong Yang ,&nbsp;Yingshu Liu ,&nbsp;Jinjuan Li ,&nbsp;Chuanzhao Zhang ,&nbsp;Ziyi Li","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135714","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135714","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Structured catalysts play significant role in nowaday environmental industry. The copper-manganese oxide (Cu-Mn) is a low cost and efficient catalyst for CO purification from flue gas, for which a robust preparation regarding stabilized suspension and washcoat process is still lacked. This work addressed this challenge by constructing the catalyst suspension by introducing absorbent polymer (SAP), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and nano-silica sol (SiO₂-NA). The effects of the dosage of SAP, PVA, and SiO₂-NA on suspension properties including viscosity, water-retention capacity and stability were systematically studied. The combined effect of the three additives regarding electrostatic-sterical stability and regionalized coating is demonstrated to avoids the destruction of connection between SiO₂-NA and Cu-Mn due to the thermal stress during the drying process. After calcination, SiO₂-NA is efficiently utilized, evenly distributed and tightly bonded to Cu-Mn catalyst, rendering strongly-attached, crack-free and compact washcoated layer. The optimized structured catalyst shows appreciable balance of loading (up to 182 kg/m³) and strength (powder shedding rate &lt;1 wt%) without blockage. The potential of practical application was verified by CO purification from realistic iron-ore sintering flue gas with catalytic efficiency of above 90 % for 240 h. These findings indicated a promising strategy to design Cu-Mn structured catalysts efficient for industrial use.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":278,"journal":{"name":"Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects","volume":"705 ","pages":"Article 135714"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142654023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Enhancing the survival of Lactobacillus plantarum via the rational design of whey protein isolate-high acyl gellan gum gelled water-in-oil emulsions","authors":"Peiyang Li ,&nbsp;Meiqi Liu ,&nbsp;Wenjing Lu ,&nbsp;Qi Ran ,&nbsp;Xuanbo Liu ,&nbsp;Qiaomei Zhu ,&nbsp;Qingbin Guo","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135707","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135707","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the present study, single whey protein isolate (WPI) gel, high acyl gellan gum (HG), and WPI-HG composite gels at various WPI concentrations in the water phase within W/O emulsions were prepared, to explore the effects of different gel structures on the stability of the emulsion system and the survival of encapsulated <em>Lactobacillus plantarum</em>. The results indicated that the WPI-HG composite gel had a superior effect to the single WPI or HG gel in the stabilization of the W/O emulsion, because of the decrease in droplet size and increase in viscoelasticity. When the WPI concentration was greater than 4.0 wt%, the WPI-HG gel in the internal aqueous phase contributed to a tremendous improvement in the survival rate of <em>Lactobacillus plantarum</em> during the 6-month storage period. The strengthened network structure and lower water activity in the composite gel help improve the probiotics the viability against the thermal damage and harsh gastrointestinal conditions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":278,"journal":{"name":"Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects","volume":"705 ","pages":"Article 135707"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142593414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Nanosecond laser interference ablation of fluorine-free aluminum alloy surfaces for dynamic adhesion and static wettability synergistically modulating water collection","authors":"Dongdong Liu ,&nbsp;Ri Liu ,&nbsp;Liang Cao ,&nbsp;Peter Bryanston-Cross ,&nbsp;Zhibo Zhang ,&nbsp;Zuobin Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135696","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135696","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Water collection from mist is a potential solution to water scarcity, which is a critical issue worldwide. In this paper, laser interference ablation assisted with stearic acid immersion has been used to achieve synergistic modulation of dynamic adhesion and static wettability for water collection on fluorine-free aluminum alloy surface. The research demonstrates that there is an optimal balance point between dynamic adhesion and static wettability for water collection. This optimal point shifts toward low dynamic adhesion at the high misting rate due to the flooding on metastable surfaces with high dynamic adhesion. In addition, wetting transition induced by tilting is observed on metastable surfaces. The good stability of the proposed fluorine-free surface has been demonstrated by the long-term water collection and long periods of immersion in water. This work can provide theoretical inspiration and a scalable preparation method for green and stable water collection strategies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":278,"journal":{"name":"Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects","volume":"705 ","pages":"Article 135696"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142653359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Enhanced electrochemical activity by NiCo-P nano-particles modified Co-MOF nanorods","authors":"Xue Kang ,&nbsp;Guochao Zhang ,&nbsp;Wenbiao Li ,&nbsp;Hui Gao ,&nbsp;Mingquan Cheng ,&nbsp;Jian Qi","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135698","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135698","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The design and preparation of high-performance electrode materials are among the most extensively researched topics in supercapacitor studies. By combining the three-dimensional structure and compatibility of cobalt-based metal-organic framework (Co-MOF) with the high redox activity of metal phosphates, a green, efficient, and safe co-precipitation and electro-deposition strategy was employed to fabricate the Co-MOF@NiCo-P heterostructure composite electrode material, with NiCo-P nanoparticles uniformly decorated on the surface of Co-MOF, addressing the issues of limited conductivity of Co-MOF and the tendency of NiCo-P to aggregate when grown in situ on foam nickel. In a three-electrode system, the Co-MOF@NiCo-P electrode exhibits specific capacities of 1389.8 F g⁻¹ at 1 A g⁻¹ and 964.3 F g⁻¹ at 20 A g⁻¹. The assembled Co-MOF@NiCo-P//AC hybrid supercapacitor device demonstrates energy densities of 54.08 Wh kg⁻¹ (22.92 Wh kg⁻¹) and power densities of 825 W kg⁻¹ (8250 W kg⁻¹), showing promising application prospects. This research offers a novel method for developing high-performance electrode materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":278,"journal":{"name":"Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects","volume":"705 ","pages":"Article 135698"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142587037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Solvothermal synthesis of a flower-like double Z-scheme PANI/Bi2Sn2O7/BiOBr/Ti photoanode and its performance in photocatalytic fuel cell","authors":"Hanlu Zeng,&nbsp;Yunlan Xu,&nbsp;Dengjie Zhong,&nbsp;Yuqin Yang,&nbsp;Qingmei Qiao","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135699","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135699","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Photocatalytic fuel cell (PFC) provides a new method to degrade organic pollutants and recover their energy simultaneously. In this work, a novel flower-like hierarchical photoanode (PANI/Bi₂Sn₂O₇/BiOBr/Ti) was synthesized by solvothermal method and assembled with Cu cathode to form a PFC for rhodamine B (RhB) degradation and simultaneous power generation. The crystal structure, chemical composition, and morphology of the photoanode was characterized by a variety of analysis techniques. The photocatalytic activity of the ternary hierarchical composite photoanode was superior to that of single and binary composite photoanodes. Its maximum photocurrent density, maximum power density, degradation rate and <em>FF</em> were 0.241 mA·cm⁻², 21.52μW·cm⁻², 92.97 % (90 min) and 0.18, respectively. In addition, it still maintains high photocatalytic activity after five consecutive uses. Based on the analysis results of transient photocurrent (i-t), EIS, DRS spectrum, M-S curve and free radical capture experiments, the improvement of photocatalytic performance of PANI/Bi₂Sn₂O₇/BiOBr/Ti photoanode is attributed to the formation of dual Z-scheme heterojunction between PANI and BiOBr and between Bi₂Sn₂O₇ and BiOBr, which realizes the rapid separation and transfer of electron-hole pairs, and retains the strong oxidation of holes in VB of BiOBr and the strong reduction of electrons in LUMO of PANI and CB of Bi₂Sn₂O₇. This study provides a new research idea for the design and construction of high efficiency photoanode in PFC system.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":278,"journal":{"name":"Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects","volume":"705 ","pages":"Article 135699"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142593785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}