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2023 9th International Conference on Applied System Innovation (ICASI)最新文献

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Intelligent Detection of Disinformation Based on Chronological and Spatial Topologies 基于时间和空间拓扑结构的虚假信息智能检测
Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI57738.2023.10179599
Ruei-Hau Hsu, Bo Chen, Cheng-Jie Dai
As communication and high-speed internet make it easy to spread fake news on social media, scholars propose methods to detect it. However, existing approaches have limitations, such as reduced effectiveness without user information and high computational costs. Our proposed method, based on temporal and communication networks, is mainly used in the context of lack of user-related data and large textual datasets such as social media, forums, and online news. In sparse data settings, our proposed method can capture the propagation features of fake news for fake news detection, which is a feature extraction method based on building a propagation network for fake news detection. By studying the propagation pattern of fake news on social media, we obtain features belonging to the propagation network and test the source tweets using various machine learning classifiers. We also conduct experiments on realistic datasets to validate the method’s feasibility in social network scenarios.
由于通信和高速互联网使得假新闻在社交媒体上传播变得容易,学者们提出了检测假新闻的方法。然而,现有的方法存在局限性,例如没有用户信息的有效性降低和计算成本高。我们提出的基于时间网络和通信网络的方法主要用于缺乏用户相关数据和大型文本数据集(如社交媒体、论坛和在线新闻)的背景下。在稀疏数据设置下,我们提出的方法可以捕捉假新闻的传播特征进行假新闻检测,这是一种基于构建传播网络进行假新闻检测的特征提取方法。通过研究假新闻在社交媒体上的传播模式,我们获得了属于传播网络的特征,并使用各种机器学习分类器对源推文进行测试。我们还在现实数据集上进行了实验,以验证该方法在社交网络场景下的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Deep Learning-based Hybrid Precoding and Combining Designs for Millimeter Wave MIMO Systems 基于深度学习的毫米波MIMO系统混合预编码与组合设计
Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI57738.2023.10179573
Jia-Jhe Song, Yung-Fang Chen
In this paper, we apply deep learning-based (DL) approach to solve the hybrid precoding and combining design problem in millimeter wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. After training process, we feed testing data set into neural network (NN) and obtain phases of RF analog precoders and combiners. Given a RF analog precoder, we can acquire baseband precoders by using least square solution and the similar way is applied to RF analog combiner to acquire baseband combiner. As indicated in the simulation results for the evaluated spectral efficiency based on the outputs of DNN, it shows that the performance of our method is competitive.
本文采用基于深度学习(DL)的方法解决毫米波(mmWave)多输入多输出(MIMO)系统中的混合预编码和组合设计问题。经过训练后,将测试数据集输入神经网络,得到射频模拟预编码器和组合器的相位。给定一个射频模拟预编码器,我们可以用最小二乘法来获取基带预编码器,同样的方法也应用于射频模拟合成器来获取基带合成器。基于深度神经网络输出评估频谱效率的仿真结果表明,我们的方法性能具有竞争力。
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引用次数: 0
Research and development of new electric vehicle rearview mirror system with intelligent networking system 新型电动汽车智能网联后视镜系统的研究与开发
Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI57738.2023.10179591
J. Lin, Cheng-Jen Lin, Hong-Sheng Cai
This study researches and develops the new electric vehicle rearview mirror system of the intelligent network system. It has dual spindles to select the direction of rotation. Its functions include: (1) In addition to developing electric rearview mirrors for electric vehicles, it is equipped with memory motors, which can memorize at least 3 sets of positions. To provide the electric rearview mirror memory angle for electric vehicle driving, you can choose outside the rearview mirror angle and can memorize up to 3 sets of angles, which guarantees the initial safe driving angle of electric vehicle driving. (2) The second rotation axis design, linked driving steering wheel device can provide the rearview mirror to adjust the angle of view direction synchronously when the electric vehicle is driving and turning, so as to ensure that the steering has no dead angle design. After various tests, the error values of the designed control parameters are all below 3%, reaching and safe setting.
本课题研究开发了新型电动汽车后视镜智能网联系统。它有双主轴来选择旋转方向。其功能包括:(1)除开发电动汽车电动后视镜外,还配备了记忆电机,可记忆至少3组位置。为电动汽车行驶提供电动后视镜记忆角度,可选择后视镜外角度,最多可记忆3组角度,保证了电动汽车行驶的初始安全驾驶角度。(2)第二旋转轴设计,联动驱动方向盘装置可提供后视镜,在电动汽车行驶和转弯时同步调整视角方向,保证转向无死角设计。经过多次试验,设计的控制参数误差值均在3%以下,达到安全整定。
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引用次数: 0
An Empirical Evaluation of Applying Deep Reinforcement Learning to Taiwanese Mahjong Programs 深度强化学习应用于台湾麻将课程之实证评估
Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI57738.2023.10179593
Hsin Hsueh Chen, Kuo-Chan Huang
We introduce deep reinforcement learning (DRL) into a Taiwanese mahjong program, and compare the pros and cons of traditional tree search methods and DRL in terms of effectiveness and efficiency. Our DRL-based program aims to learn good strategies comparable to the state-of-the-art Taiwanese mahjong program Verylongcat, and has demonstrated effective learning capability in the experiments. Moreover, the required computation time of our DRL-based program is significantly lower than the Verylongcat version, bringing great advantage in time-limited tournaments.
我们将深度强化学习(DRL)引入台湾麻将程序中,并在有效性和效率方面比较传统树搜索方法和DRL的优缺点。我们基于drl的程序旨在学习与最先进的台湾麻将程序Verylongcat相媲美的良好策略,并在实验中显示出有效的学习能力。此外,我们基于drl的程序所需的计算时间明显低于Verylongcat版本,在限时比赛中具有很大的优势。
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引用次数: 0
An URL Protection Approach for Apps on Smartphone by Built-in VPN Mechanism 基于内置VPN机制的智能手机应用URL保护方法
Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI57738.2023.10179545
Ming-Yang Su, Yu-Hung Lu, Hung-Yang Lu, Yu-Shih Lian, Kangshao Peng
This paper presents a security system that uses the built-in Virtual Private Networks (VPN) mechanism on Android to monitor the Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) linked to when apps are executed. Then, the proposed system sends the URLs to VirusTotal, a third-party security website for evaluation. Finally, the security score of each URL is presented to the smartphone user, providing them the choice to decide whether to remove an app with security concerns.
本文介绍了一个安全系统,该系统使用Android上内置的虚拟专用网(VPN)机制来监控应用程序执行时链接的统一资源定位器(url)。然后,系统将url发送给第三方安全网站VirusTotal进行评估。最后,将每个URL的安全评分呈现给智能手机用户,让他们选择是否删除存在安全问题的应用程序。
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引用次数: 0
Robust ESD Capability of High-voltage nLDMOSs with Embedded Floating P+ Structures in the Drain Side 在漏侧嵌入浮动P+结构的高压nLDMOSs的稳健ESD性能
Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI57738.2023.10179526
Yu-Jie Chung, Shen-Li Chen, Xing-Chen Mai, Ting-En Lin, Xiu-Yuan Yang
This paper uses TCAD to simulate the modulation of a 0.18-μm 60 V nLDMOS device with a floating P+ embedded in the drain side by dividing the drain side into one-half and embedding the floating P+ near the drain outer side, which will increase the P+-zone length in different modes.The simulation is carried out with an input current of 1E-5 amps, and the trigger voltage, breakdown voltage, and electric field of the devices can be obtained from the TCAD simulation. By embedding the floating P+, it was found that the electric field could be reduced and the breakdown voltage of the device could be increased. In the design, the floating P+ with a length of 9 μm is embedded in the drain outer side, and the breakdown voltage is increased from 96.42 V to 119.29 V, so that the ESD immunity of the device can be improved.
本文利用TCAD模拟了一个0.18-μm 60 V的nLDMOS器件在漏极侧嵌入浮动P+的调制过程,将漏极侧分成两半,在漏极外侧附近嵌入浮动P+,可以增加不同模式下的P+区长度。在输入电流为1E-5安培的情况下进行仿真,通过TCAD仿真可以得到器件的触发电压、击穿电压和电场。通过嵌入漂浮的P+,可以减小电场,提高器件的击穿电压。本设计在漏极外侧嵌入长度为9 μm的浮动P+,将击穿电压从96.42 V提高到119.29 V,从而提高器件的ESD抗扰性。
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引用次数: 0
Monte Carlo Tree Search and Machine Learning Techniques on Block Go Programs 方块围棋程序中的蒙特卡罗树搜索和机器学习技术
Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI57738.2023.10179581
Shi-Jim Yen, Ken-Wen Lee
Black Go, a game similar to Go, uses Tetris-like pieces and can teach complex Go logic through a fun and easy game process. Monte Carlo tree search can be used to design Block Go programs, and machine learning techniques can train game records and obtain useful game patterns. The paper discusses how to develop a pattern database on Block Go and its performance on Monte Carlo tree search to create a good Block Go program.
围棋是一种类似于围棋的游戏,使用类似俄罗斯方块的棋子,可以通过有趣而简单的游戏过程教授复杂的围棋逻辑。蒙特卡罗树搜索可以用来设计围棋程序,机器学习技术可以训练游戏记录并获得有用的游戏模式。本文讨论了如何开发一个Block Go模式数据库及其在蒙特卡罗树搜索中的性能,以创建一个好的Block Go程序。
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引用次数: 0
Indoor Air Quality and Improvement Strategies of Using Mechanical Ventilation in Confined Spaces 密闭空间机械通风的室内空气质量及改善策略
Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI57738.2023.10179508
Hsin-Chun Lee, Chen-Yu Pan, H. Hsu
The factors of indoor air quality are affected by the density of people, the size and time of opening the door, and the arrangement of the air inlet and outlet of the ventilation equipment. We found that the optimal CO2 of the cross opening was reduced by 109.7 ppm/min through CO2 concentration detection. However, natural ventilation can result in higher indoor temperatures. Therefore, this study increases mechanical ventilation equipment and explores natural and mechanical ventilation to achieve ventilation energy saving.
室内空气质量的因素受人的密度、开门的大小和时间、通风设备进出风口的布置等因素的影响。通过CO2浓度检测,我们发现交叉开孔的最佳CO2降低了109.7 ppm/min。然而,自然通风会导致室内温度升高。因此,本研究增加机械通风设备,探索自然通风与机械通风相结合,实现通风节能。
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引用次数: 0
On the improvement of RPMNet for deep learning-based point cloud registration using a modified loss function 基于深度学习的RPMNet点云配准改进研究
Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI57738.2023.10179589
Kuo-Guan Wu, Cheng-Feng Lai, Min-Kuan Chang
Point cloud registration involves the task of finding the alignment between pairs of point clouds. Recently, deep learning-based approaches have been shown to achieve more accurate results due to the enhanced feature extraction and correspondence matching mechanisms. Most of the deep learning-based approaches estimate the registration parameters directly without explicitly estimating correspondences. Instead, the correspondences are learned implicitly while networks are trained, and the loss functions used are mostly related to errors of registration parameters. RPMNet, one of the state-of-the-art registration methods, includes an additional component in the loss function to maximize the sum of inlier probabilities in order to prevent the problem of labeling most points as outliers. In this paper, we propose to improve the RPMNet through the modification of the loss function by replacing the sum of inlier probabilities with the sum of maximal matching probabilities, with the purpose of increasing the probability of correct correspondence and thus enhancing the registration performance. Simulation results demonstrate that an order of magnitude improvement can be achieved by the proposed method.
点云配准包括查找点云对之间的对齐。近年来,由于增强了特征提取和对应匹配机制,基于深度学习的方法已被证明可以获得更准确的结果。大多数基于深度学习的方法直接估计配准参数,而不显式估计对应关系。相反,在训练网络时隐式学习对应关系,使用的损失函数主要与配准参数的误差有关。RPMNet是最先进的配准方法之一,它在损失函数中包含一个额外的组件,以最大化内概率的总和,以防止将大多数点标记为离群值的问题。在本文中,我们提出通过修改损失函数来改进RPMNet,用最大匹配概率的和来代替内概率的和,以增加正确对应的概率,从而提高配准性能。仿真结果表明,该方法可实现一个数量级的改进。
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引用次数: 0
Automatic Pipe Routing in Buildings 建筑物中的自动管道布线
Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI57738.2023.10179531
Chun-Chieh Chang, Jun-Ren Chen, S. Ueng
Concealed pipes are widely used to transport water, air, natural gas, and sewage in buildings. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for designing concealed pipes in buildings such that the productivity of construction industry is enhanced. When routing concealed pipes in a building, the walls, floors, and ceilings form the workspace of the piping computation. We treat these slabs as vertices and generate edges between them, based on their connectivity. Consequently, the frame of the building is encoded in a graph, which constitutes the top-level representation of the workspace. Then all the slabs are divided into voxels by using regular grids, and the bottom-level representation of the workspace is created. The pathfinding of a pipe is carried out in two stages. First, the routing process generates a shortest path in the top-level graph to identify the slabs penetrated by the pipe. Then, the routing process creates the detail pipe path by using the voxels of these slabs in the bottom-level representation. Once this pipe has been constructed, the voxels occupied by it are deleted from the workspace and the routing computation is repeated to arrange other pipes.
隐蔽管道广泛用于建筑物内的水、空气、天然气和污水的输送。本文提出了一种建筑隐蔽管道设计算法,以提高建筑行业的生产效率。当在建筑物中布置隐蔽管道时,墙壁、地板和天花板构成了管道计算的工作空间。我们将这些平板视为顶点,并根据它们的连通性在它们之间生成边。因此,建筑的框架被编码成一个图形,它构成了工作空间的顶层表示。然后通过使用规则网格将所有的平板划分为体素,并创建工作空间的底层表示。管道的寻径分两个阶段进行。首先,路由过程在顶层图中生成一条最短路径,以识别管道穿透的板坯。然后,路由过程通过在底层表示中使用这些板的体素来创建详细的管道路径。一旦这个管道构造完成,它所占用的体素就会从工作区中删除,并重复路由计算来安排其他管道。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 9th International Conference on Applied System Innovation (ICASI)
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