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Analysis of the relationship between corporate board characteristics and corporate performance 公司董事会特征与公司绩效的关系分析
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25236/ajbm.2023.051808
Whether board structure is closely related to company performance has been a conflicting topic for more than 30 years. In this article, the characteristics of the board of directors' composition and corporate performance are examined using relevant literature, and the relationship between the two is sorted out using agency theory and management theory. The frequency of board meetings and the makeup of the board are also rigorously examined, as is the effect of gender analysis on business performance. According to the research for this paper, in order to ensure a stable and sustainable growth of the company's performance, the board of directors' size and composition must be modified in accordance with the company's various industries and levels of technological development. The dual role of CEO may be advantageous for some businesses that require short-term strategic development that moves quickly, while the drawbacks outweigh the benefits for those that require long-term solid strategic direction.
30多年来,董事会结构是否与公司业绩密切相关一直是一个相互矛盾的话题。本文运用相关文献考察了董事会构成与公司绩效的特征,并运用代理理论和管理理论梳理了两者之间的关系。董事会会议的频率和董事会的构成也受到严格审查,性别分析对业务绩效的影响也是如此。根据本文的研究,为了保证公司业绩的稳定和持续增长,董事会的规模和组成必须根据公司的不同行业和技术发展水平进行调整。CEO的双重角色对于一些需要快速发展的短期战略发展的企业来说可能是有利的,而对于那些需要长期稳固的战略方向的企业来说,弊大于利。
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引用次数: 0
Consumer Behavior of Multimedia Image Data Fusion Algorithm in E-Commerce Environment 电子商务环境下多媒体图像数据融合算法的消费者行为研究
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25236/ajbm.2023.052025
With the rise of the Internet, e-commerce has penetrated into all aspects of people’s lives. This paper classifies the consumers in e-commerce environment, constructs the feature set of social commerce customer portrait, and then uses multimedia image data fusion algorithm to extract the salient features of customers, and then paints the customer portrait in e-commerce environment. Based on the establishment of the feature database of the customer portrait, through the construction and reconstruction of the original data set, the behavior characteristics of the customer are analyzed comprehensively. This paper establishes a customer portrait model that can handle both categories and continuity at the same time to get the features that affect customers, and gives the characteristic trend of customer consumption. In terms of shopping ratings, customers are clearly choosing 3.5 and 4-star merchants, with 55% choosing 3.5 to 5 stars. This paper can improve customers’ trust in merchants, improve user stickiness, and maintain the relationship between consumers and merchants, which is conducive to the spread of Internet word-of-mouth.
随着互联网的兴起,电子商务已经渗透到人们生活的方方面面。本文对电子商务环境下的消费者进行分类,构建社交电子商务客户画像特征集,然后利用多媒体图像数据融合算法提取客户的显著特征,绘制电子商务环境下的客户画像。在建立客户画像特征数据库的基础上,通过对原始数据集的构建和重构,全面分析客户的行为特征。本文建立了同时处理品类和连续性的顾客画像模型,得到了影响顾客的特征,并给出了顾客消费的特征趋势。在购物评分方面,消费者明显选择3.5星和4星的商家,55%的人选择3.5星到5星。本文可以提高顾客对商家的信任度,提高用户粘性,维护消费者与商家之间的关系,有利于网络口碑的传播。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Innovation Model of Enterprise Management Mode Based on Big Data from the Perspective of Smart City 智慧城市视角下基于大数据的企业管理模式创新模式研究
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25236/ajbm.2023.052126
With the in-depth research on big data and technology, as well as the increasing public acceptance of smart cities, the innovation of enterprise models has also undergone different changes. Intelligent enterprises should transform and innovate their management models to adapt to market demands and changes, in order to contribute to the healthy and steady growth of intelligent enterprises. This article mainly analyzes and explores the innovation of management models in the context of intelligent enterprise big data. And it analyzes the optimization and innovation of enterprise management organization. Then, a corporate innovation evaluation model was proposed to evaluate the innovation of the enterprise's management model. By dimensionality reduction, the variables that originally had multicollinearity were evaluated using four unrelated factors: quality, category, promotion, and price. The model fitting accuracy of this indicator was good.
随着对大数据和技术的深入研究,以及公众对智慧城市的接受度不断提高,企业模式的创新也发生了不同的变化。智能企业应根据市场需求和变化,对管理模式进行转型和创新,以促进智能企业的健康稳定成长。本文主要分析和探讨了智能企业大数据背景下管理模式的创新。分析了企业管理组织的优化与创新。然后,提出了企业创新评价模型,对企业管理模式的创新进行评价。通过降维,原来具有多重共线性的变量被评估使用四个不相关的因素:质量,类别,促销和价格。该指标的模型拟合精度较好。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the transmission mechanism of carbon emissions trading on green investment 碳排放交易对绿色投资的传导机制分析
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25236/ajbm.2023.052122
This study describes the internal and external transmission mechanisms that the carbon emissions pricing program has on green investment. First, it is discovered that, depending on the underlying transmission mechanism, carbon emissions trading encourages or discourages investment in green projects due to factors like cost, technological advancement, and resource allocation. Second, based on the external transmission mechanism, carbon emissions trading encourages the development of green products and technological innovation in businesses, which effectively increases green investment. The experimental findings have prompted the proposal of countermeasures to offer empirical backing for the future growth of carbon emissions pricing and green investment in China.
本研究描述了碳排放定价方案对绿色投资的内部和外部传导机制。首先,研究发现,碳排放权交易在不同的传导机制下,受成本、技术进步和资源配置等因素的影响,会对绿色项目投资产生鼓励或抑制作用。第二,碳排放权交易基于外部传导机制,鼓励企业开发绿色产品和技术创新,有效增加了绿色投资。研究结果为未来中国碳排放定价和绿色投资的发展提供了实证支持。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the risk contagion effect between commercial banks in China under tail risk events 尾部风险事件下中国商业银行间风险传染效应研究
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25236/ajbm.2023.052115
With the outbreak of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, the study of financial risks under the tail event has become the mainstream. This paper selected eleven commercial banks in China as research objects, and used the TVP-VAR risk spillover index model to study the risk contagion effect among commercial banks in China. The results show that compared with other commercial banks, the risk spillover and spillover strength between state-owned commercial banks is larger. Compared with the Ukraine crisis, Sino-US trade friction has a greater impact on the market risk spillover effect of commercial banks, and the overall spillover index shows a significant jump upward trend. The smaller the comprehensive volume and scale of commercial banks, the more vulnerable they are to risk spillover from other commercial banks in the whole market risk spillover network of commercial banks, and they become the commercial banks with the greatest risk spillover intensity.
随着俄乌冲突的爆发,尾部事件下的金融风险研究成为主流。本文选取中国11家商业银行作为研究对象,运用tpv - var风险溢出指数模型研究中国商业银行间的风险传染效应。结果表明,与其他商业银行相比,国有商业银行之间的风险溢出和溢出强度更大。与乌克兰危机相比,中美贸易摩擦对商业银行市场风险外溢效应的影响更大,整体外溢指数呈现显著跳升趋势。商业银行的综合体量和规模越小,在整个商业银行市场风险溢出网络中越容易受到其他商业银行风险溢出的影响,成为风险溢出强度最大的商业银行。
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引用次数: 0
The Current Development Status and Optimization Measures of Live Streaming E-commerce to Assist in Selling Agricultural Products 直播电子商务辅助农产品销售的发展现状及优化措施
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25236/ajbm.2023.052106
China has introduced various policies to comprehensively promote rural revitalization and accelerated the construction of the key project of “promoting agriculture through digital commerce”. The rapid development of live streaming on online platforms has brought a large influx of various fields and industries, resulting in continuous growth in traffic and revenue. The sales of a single live streaming room operated by farmers can reach over 100,000 yuan. Therefore, live streaming e-commerce to assist in agricultural product sales has become a major measure for future rural revitalization plans. Up to now, there are still some problems in the development of live streaming e-commerce, such as a single delivery model, weak market standardization, and poor traffic of ordinary small anchors, which hinder the further improvement of the rural economy. This article elaborates on the current situation of live streaming e-commerce assisting in the sale of agricultural products, analyzes the existing problems, and proposes optimization measures for reference and reference, making a certain contribution to the country's promotion of rural industrial development and comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization.
出台各项政策全面推进乡村振兴,加快推进“电商促农”重点工程建设。网络平台直播的快速发展带来了各个领域和行业的大量涌入,导致流量和收入不断增长。一个由农民运营的直播房的销售额可以达到10万元以上。因此,直播电商辅助农产品销售成为未来乡村振兴规划的重要举措。截至目前,直播电商的发展还存在配送模式单一、市场标准化程度不高、普通小主播流量不佳等问题,阻碍了农村经济的进一步提升。本文阐述了直播电商辅助农产品销售的现状,分析了存在的问题,提出了可供借鉴和借鉴的优化措施,为国家促进农村产业发展、全面促进乡村振兴做出一定的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Post-Pandemic Era: China and ASEAN Capacity Cooperation and Value Chain Enhancement 疫情后时代研究:中国与东盟产能合作与价值链提升
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25236/ajbm.2023.052102
China and ASEAN have a long history of economic and trade collaboration, with ASEAN being a significant partner for China. After the COVID-19 pandemic, the global value chain system has undergone profound adjustments, and the industrial development of China and ASEAN has been constrained by the strategic positioning of developed economies from various directions. China and ASEAN should work together on production capacity, using industrial transfer, economies of scale, efficient resource allocation, and technology sharing to upgrade regional industries and value chains. Lastly, based on evidence, they should enhance trade and investment, focus on building industrial parks, and promote economic and tech cooperation.
中国与东盟经贸合作历史悠久,东盟是中国的重要伙伴。新冠肺炎疫情发生后,全球价值链体系深刻调整,中国和东盟产业发展受到发达经济体战略定位多方位制约。中国和东盟应加强产能合作,通过产业转移、规模经济、资源高效配置、技术共享,提升地区产业和价值链。最后,根据实际情况,加强贸易和投资,重点建设产业园区,促进经济技术合作。
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引用次数: 0
A Financial Risk Control Method Based on XGBoost Algorithm 基于XGBoost算法的财务风险控制方法
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25236/ajbm.2023.051912
For the past few years, with the continuous progress of technology, the rapid integration of traditional financial industry and the Internet has given rise to online financial businesses that deal with high-concurrency, large-scale, and multidimensional data. However, due to the high profitability and high risk of the financial industry, as well as the upgrading of fraudulent means, this transformation has also put higher requirements on financial risk control. Recently, advanced technologies represented by big data and artificial intelligence have provided new directions for improving risk control capabilities for commercial banks, with machine learning playing an increasingly important role. This paper aims to predict customer fraud behavior by conducting data analysis, data preprocessing, feature engineering , dataset partitioning, and using XGBoost and LightGBM algorithms in machine learning, in order to provide assistance in ensuring the stable operation of financial institutions and the security of customer assets.
近年来,随着技术的不断进步,传统金融行业与互联网的快速融合,催生了处理高并发、大规模、多维数据的网上金融业务。然而,由于金融业的高盈利能力和高风险,以及欺诈手段的升级,这种转型也对金融风险控制提出了更高的要求。近年来,以大数据、人工智能为代表的先进技术为商业银行提升风控能力提供了新的方向,机器学习的作用越来越重要。本文旨在通过数据分析、数据预处理、特征工程、数据集划分,以及机器学习中的XGBoost和LightGBM算法,对客户欺诈行为进行预测,为保障金融机构的稳定运行和客户资产的安全提供帮助。
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引用次数: 0
Challenges and Changes in Supply Chain Management for Retail Enterprises in the Digital Era 数字化时代零售企业供应链管理的挑战与变革
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25236/ajbm.2023.051812
In recent years, "new retail", "smart retail", "unmanned retail", and other retail digital innovations have emerged, which inject new vitality into the retail industry and promote the development of the economy and social progress. However, with the increasing competition in the market, retail enterprises are facing the challenge of increasing product homogeneity. Therefore, how to maintain a leading position in this environment has become a pivotal problem for retail enterprises to solve. Moreover, establishing an effective supply chain can provide consumers with excellent performance and affordable products; establishing advanced logistics and distribution mechanisms and providing perfect after-sales service are the pivotal factors for enterprises that can win in the fierce market competition. This paper will explore in depth the current challenges of supply chain management for retail enterprises and propose strategies for change in supply chain management for retail enterprises.
近年来,“新零售”、“智慧零售”、“无人零售”等零售数字化创新层出不穷,为零售业注入了新的活力,促进了经济发展和社会进步。然而,随着市场竞争的加剧,零售企业面临着产品同质化加剧的挑战。因此,如何在这种环境下保持领先地位就成为零售企业需要解决的关键问题。此外,建立有效的供应链可以为消费者提供性能优良、价格合理的产品;建立先进的物流配送机制,提供完善的售后服务是企业在激烈的市场竞争中取胜的关键因素。本文将深入探讨当前零售企业供应链管理面临的挑战,并提出零售企业供应链管理变革的策略。
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引用次数: 0
Growth Analysis of Biomass Energy Enterprises under the Background of "Dual Carbon Goals" “双碳目标”背景下生物质能源企业成长性分析
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25236/ajbm.2023.051804
Accelerating the utilization of green and clean energy is the main development trend in the energy field of the "dual carbon" era. As a green and zero-carbon energy, biomass energy is of great significance to the improvement of Chinese energy structure and the guarantee of energy security. Combining with biomass energy industry characteristics, this paper establishes a biomass enterprise growth evaluation index system containing the capacity of profit, operation, compensation, development and innovation. Taking Chant Group as an example, the paper objectively evaluate the development characteristic during 2012 to 2021 with the entropy method, especially the influence of “dual carbon” strategy on enterprise growth. The research results have a certain role in promoting the sustainable development of biomass energy enterprises in China in the "dual carbon" era.
加快绿色清洁能源的利用是“双碳”时代能源领域的主要发展趋势。生物质能作为一种绿色零碳能源,对改善我国能源结构、保障能源安全具有重要意义。结合生物质能源产业特点,构建了包含盈利能力、经营能力、补偿能力、发展能力和创新能力的生物质企业成长性评价指标体系。本文以尚特集团为例,运用熵值法客观评价其2012 - 2021年的发展特征,特别是“双碳”战略对企业成长的影响。研究成果对中国生物质能企业在“双碳”时代的可持续发展具有一定的促进作用。
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引用次数: 0
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Academic Journal of Business & Management
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