首页 > 最新文献

2020 IEEE REGION 10 CONFERENCE (TENCON)最新文献

英文 中文
Transfer Learning Approach for the Classification of Conidial Fungi (Genus Aspergillus) Thru Pre-trained Deep Learning Models 基于预训练深度学习模型的分生孢子真菌(曲霉属)分类迁移学习方法
Pub Date : 2020-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293803
M. E. Mital, Rogelio Ruzcko Tobias, Herbert V. Villaruel, Jose Martin Z. Maningo, R. Billones, R. R. Vicerra, A. Bandala, E. Dadios
The Aspergillus genus is deemed relevant for distinction and classification in the field of food, agriculture and medicine. As there are harmful and useful ones, it adds to the necessity of correct classification. Categorization of this conidial fungi is usually done through manual microscopical procedures which apparently has a degree of subjectiveness. In order to classify Aspergillus samples faster and more accurately, technology, specifically image processing and machine learning are incorporated in this study. Pre-trained deep learning models are employed in classifying 9 kinds of Aspergillus. The methodology is generally comprised of preprocessing, deep-learning (training) and performance evaluation. Performance evaluation pertains to the validation accuracy and running times of the system after training through visual display of graphs and tabulation of acquired data. This study achieved a 93.3333% testing accuracy proving that the transferred knowledge is accurate, compatible and reliable.
曲霉属被认为在食品、农业和医学领域具有重要的区分和分类意义。由于有有害的和有用的,这增加了正确分类的必要性。这种分生孢子真菌的分类通常是通过人工显微程序进行的,这显然有一定程度的主观性。为了更快、更准确地对曲霉样本进行分类,本研究结合了图像处理和机器学习技术。采用预训练的深度学习模型对9种曲霉进行分类。该方法一般由预处理、深度学习(训练)和性能评估组成。性能评估涉及到系统训练后的验证精度和运行时间,通过图形的可视化显示和获取数据的制表。本研究达到了93.3333%的测试准确率,证明了迁移知识的准确性、兼容性和可靠性。
{"title":"Transfer Learning Approach for the Classification of Conidial Fungi (Genus Aspergillus) Thru Pre-trained Deep Learning Models","authors":"M. E. Mital, Rogelio Ruzcko Tobias, Herbert V. Villaruel, Jose Martin Z. Maningo, R. Billones, R. R. Vicerra, A. Bandala, E. Dadios","doi":"10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293803","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293803","url":null,"abstract":"The Aspergillus genus is deemed relevant for distinction and classification in the field of food, agriculture and medicine. As there are harmful and useful ones, it adds to the necessity of correct classification. Categorization of this conidial fungi is usually done through manual microscopical procedures which apparently has a degree of subjectiveness. In order to classify Aspergillus samples faster and more accurately, technology, specifically image processing and machine learning are incorporated in this study. Pre-trained deep learning models are employed in classifying 9 kinds of Aspergillus. The methodology is generally comprised of preprocessing, deep-learning (training) and performance evaluation. Performance evaluation pertains to the validation accuracy and running times of the system after training through visual display of graphs and tabulation of acquired data. This study achieved a 93.3333% testing accuracy proving that the transferred knowledge is accurate, compatible and reliable.","PeriodicalId":283131,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE REGION 10 CONFERENCE (TENCON)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132665581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Uniform Recognition Activated Gate for Dress Code Implementation of Pamantasan ng Cabuyao 制服识别激活门的服装规范实施帕曼塔桑卡布瑶
Pub Date : 2020-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293793
Edgardo Manuel H. Mariveles, Jimwell G. Porcare, Jovelyn M. Regonay, Meryll R. Cruz, M. G. Beaño, Florante M. Andaya, Ericson A. Mandayo, Bernie B. Domingo
Wearing of improper uniform has been one of the problems being faced by Pamantasan ng Cabuyao due to a massive number of students entering the university. The security guards do not have the ability to monitor the student’s attire all the time. There are also some students who do not wear Identification Cards (ID) upon entering the school premise which is also important for the student’s or staff’s identification as well as the school’s security and integrity. This paper aims to plan and built a device whose main function is to monitor student’s attire for most of the time. Uniform recognition-activated gate for dress code implementation of Pamantasan ng Cabuyao focused on improving the security system upon entering the gate of the university. This device used biometrics, barcode scanner of the Identification (ID) card and image recognition for uniform to open the gate. The mechanism to open the gate uses a servo motor which is connected to the gate structure. Based on the evaluation done by the professionals and preferred users, the device has been considered very good for each criteria provided of its scores. The device will be available for further improvement to develop more functions necessary to the workplace of its application.
由于大量学生进入这所大学,穿着不合适的制服已经成为Pamantasan ng Cabuyao面临的问题之一。保安人员没有能力随时监控学生的着装。还有一些学生在进入校园时没有佩戴身份证(ID),这对学生或员工的身份识别以及学校的安全和诚信也很重要。本文旨在设计并构建一个以监控学生着装为主要功能的设备。Pamantasan ng Cabuyao着装规范实施统一识别激活门,重点是完善进入大学大门的安全系统。该设备采用生物识别技术、条形码扫描器的身份识别(ID)卡和制服图像识别来打开大门。打开闸门的机构采用伺服电机,该伺服电机连接到闸门结构上。根据专业人士和首选用户的评估,该设备已被认为是非常好的每个标准提供它的分数。该设备可用于进一步改进,以开发其应用的工作场所所需的更多功能。
{"title":"Uniform Recognition Activated Gate for Dress Code Implementation of Pamantasan ng Cabuyao","authors":"Edgardo Manuel H. Mariveles, Jimwell G. Porcare, Jovelyn M. Regonay, Meryll R. Cruz, M. G. Beaño, Florante M. Andaya, Ericson A. Mandayo, Bernie B. Domingo","doi":"10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293793","url":null,"abstract":"Wearing of improper uniform has been one of the problems being faced by Pamantasan ng Cabuyao due to a massive number of students entering the university. The security guards do not have the ability to monitor the student’s attire all the time. There are also some students who do not wear Identification Cards (ID) upon entering the school premise which is also important for the student’s or staff’s identification as well as the school’s security and integrity. This paper aims to plan and built a device whose main function is to monitor student’s attire for most of the time. Uniform recognition-activated gate for dress code implementation of Pamantasan ng Cabuyao focused on improving the security system upon entering the gate of the university. This device used biometrics, barcode scanner of the Identification (ID) card and image recognition for uniform to open the gate. The mechanism to open the gate uses a servo motor which is connected to the gate structure. Based on the evaluation done by the professionals and preferred users, the device has been considered very good for each criteria provided of its scores. The device will be available for further improvement to develop more functions necessary to the workplace of its application.","PeriodicalId":283131,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE REGION 10 CONFERENCE (TENCON)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131033707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Paradigm Shift in Public Warning Systems: A Two-tier Approach towards Broadcasting 公共预警系统的范式转变:广播的两层方法
Pub Date : 2020-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293808
Pimmy Gandotra, V. Bhatia, Brejesh Lall
With the recent outbreak of COVID-19 and other pandemics, improving the public safety communication is essential for efficient communication in the 5G and beyond wireless communication networks. The key requirements shall be lower delays, improved coordination and efficient resource utilization, to achieve higher efficiency in the network performance in an emergency/pandemic situation. Since deployment costs and scarce resource availability are major constraints in the network functioning, looking forward to a new network solution, a heterogenous network (HetNet) architecture has been proposed in this paper, for an efficient broadcast network set up during emergency situations. This paper proposes a two-tier heterogenous network (HetNet) architecture, with the macro base station (MBS) tier being Tier 1 and the small cell tier (SCT) being Tier 2. Here the SCT is mostly involved in setting up of a public warning communication system. The HetNets also intend to promote device-to-device (D2D) communication links, in case of absence of connectivity to the user via the MBT or the SCT. Use of small cells and D2D links shall improve the overall system performance. Certain research challenges however persist, and are stated in the paper.
在新型冠状病毒感染症(COVID-19)等大流行疫情爆发的背景下,改善公共安全通信是5G及以后无线通信网络高效通信的必要条件。关键要求是降低延迟、改善协调和有效利用资源,以在紧急/流行病情况下实现更高的网络性能效率。由于部署成本和稀缺资源的可用性是网络功能的主要制约因素,展望一种新的网络解决方案,本文提出了一种异构网络(HetNet)架构,用于在紧急情况下建立高效的广播网络。本文提出了一种两层异构网络(HetNet)体系结构,其中宏基站(MBS)层为第1层,小蜂窝(SCT)层为第2层。在这方面,小组委员会主要负责建立公众警告通讯系统。在没有通过MBT或SCT与用户连接的情况下,HetNets还打算促进设备到设备(D2D)通信链路。使用小型小区和D2D链路将提高系统的整体性能。然而,某些研究挑战仍然存在,并在本文中加以说明。
{"title":"Paradigm Shift in Public Warning Systems: A Two-tier Approach towards Broadcasting","authors":"Pimmy Gandotra, V. Bhatia, Brejesh Lall","doi":"10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293808","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293808","url":null,"abstract":"With the recent outbreak of COVID-19 and other pandemics, improving the public safety communication is essential for efficient communication in the 5G and beyond wireless communication networks. The key requirements shall be lower delays, improved coordination and efficient resource utilization, to achieve higher efficiency in the network performance in an emergency/pandemic situation. Since deployment costs and scarce resource availability are major constraints in the network functioning, looking forward to a new network solution, a heterogenous network (HetNet) architecture has been proposed in this paper, for an efficient broadcast network set up during emergency situations. This paper proposes a two-tier heterogenous network (HetNet) architecture, with the macro base station (MBS) tier being Tier 1 and the small cell tier (SCT) being Tier 2. Here the SCT is mostly involved in setting up of a public warning communication system. The HetNets also intend to promote device-to-device (D2D) communication links, in case of absence of connectivity to the user via the MBT or the SCT. Use of small cells and D2D links shall improve the overall system performance. Certain research challenges however persist, and are stated in the paper.","PeriodicalId":283131,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE REGION 10 CONFERENCE (TENCON)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133343545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Using Stacked Long Short Term Memory with Principal Component Analysis for Short Term Prediction of Solar Irradiance based on Weather Patterns 基于天气模式的叠加长短期记忆与主成分分析的太阳辐照度短期预测
Pub Date : 2020-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293719
Justin D. de Guia, Ronnie S. Concepcion, Hilario A. Calinao, Jonnel D. Alejandrino, E. Dadios, E. Sybingco
Energy production of photovoltaic (PV) system is heavily influenced by solar irradiance. Accurate prediction of solar irradiance leads to optimal dispatching of available energy resources and anticipating end-user demand. However, it is difficult to do due to fluctuating nature of weather patterns. In the study, neural network models were defined to predict solar irradiance values based on weather patterns. Models included in the study are artificial neural network, convolutional neural network, bidirectional long-short term memory (LSTM) and stacked LSTM. Preprocessing methods such as data normalization and principal component analysis were applied before model training. Regression metrics such as mean squared error (MSE), maximum residual error (max error), mean absolute error (MAE), explained variance score (EVS), and regression score function (R2 score), were used to evaluate the performance of model prediction. Plots such as prediction curves, learning curves, and histogram of error distribution were also considered as well for further analysis of model performance. All models showed that it is capable of learning unforeseen values, however, stacked LSTM has the best results with the max error, R2, MAE, MSE, and EVS values of 651.536, 0.953, 41.738, 5124.686, and 0.946, respectively.
太阳辐照度对光伏发电系统的发电量影响很大。对太阳辐照度的准确预测有助于优化可用能源的调度和预测终端用户的需求。然而,由于天气模式的波动性,这很难做到。在这项研究中,定义了神经网络模型来根据天气模式预测太阳辐照度值。研究的模型包括人工神经网络、卷积神经网络、双向长短期记忆(LSTM)和堆叠LSTM。模型训练前采用数据归一化、主成分分析等预处理方法。采用均方误差(MSE)、最大残差(max error)、平均绝对误差(MAE)、解释方差评分(EVS)、回归评分函数(R2评分)等回归指标评价模型预测效果。为了进一步分析模型性能,还考虑了预测曲线、学习曲线和误差分布直方图等图。所有模型都表明,它能够学习不可预见的值,其中堆叠LSTM的学习效果最好,最大误差、R2、MAE、MSE和EVS分别为651.536、0.953、41.738、5124.686和0.946。
{"title":"Using Stacked Long Short Term Memory with Principal Component Analysis for Short Term Prediction of Solar Irradiance based on Weather Patterns","authors":"Justin D. de Guia, Ronnie S. Concepcion, Hilario A. Calinao, Jonnel D. Alejandrino, E. Dadios, E. Sybingco","doi":"10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293719","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293719","url":null,"abstract":"Energy production of photovoltaic (PV) system is heavily influenced by solar irradiance. Accurate prediction of solar irradiance leads to optimal dispatching of available energy resources and anticipating end-user demand. However, it is difficult to do due to fluctuating nature of weather patterns. In the study, neural network models were defined to predict solar irradiance values based on weather patterns. Models included in the study are artificial neural network, convolutional neural network, bidirectional long-short term memory (LSTM) and stacked LSTM. Preprocessing methods such as data normalization and principal component analysis were applied before model training. Regression metrics such as mean squared error (MSE), maximum residual error (max error), mean absolute error (MAE), explained variance score (EVS), and regression score function (R2 score), were used to evaluate the performance of model prediction. Plots such as prediction curves, learning curves, and histogram of error distribution were also considered as well for further analysis of model performance. All models showed that it is capable of learning unforeseen values, however, stacked LSTM has the best results with the max error, R2, MAE, MSE, and EVS values of 651.536, 0.953, 41.738, 5124.686, and 0.946, respectively.","PeriodicalId":283131,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE REGION 10 CONFERENCE (TENCON)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129443278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Classification Method with CNN features and SVM for Computer-Aided Diagnosis System in Colorectal Magnified NBI Endoscopy 基于CNN特征和SVM的结直肠放大NBI内镜计算机辅助诊断系统分类方法
Pub Date : 2020-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293709
Masayuki Odagawa, Takumi Okamoto, T. Koide, S. Yoshida, H. Mieno, Toru Tamaki, B. Raytchev, K. Kaneda, Shinji Tanaka
This paper presents a classification method for a Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) system in a colorectal magnified Narrow Band Imaging (NBI) endoscopy. For the classification of a histologic findings, we consider an output result of a lesion endoscopic image from a pre-learned Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) as a feature vector and construct a set of Support Vector Machines (SVMs) by learning a set of the CNN feature vectors. In the video images, each frame has appearance changes such as blur, color shift, reflection of light and so on and it affects classification results. To improve the robustness of CAD system, we construct the SVM learned by multiple image sizes data sets so as to adapt to the noise peculiar to the video image. We confirmed that the proposed method achieves higher robustness, stable, and high classification accuracy in the endoscopic video image. The proposed method also can cope with differences in resolution by old and new endoscopes and perform stably with respect to the input endoscopic video image. We evaluated the proposed method on a customizable embedded DSP core implemented into a FPGA based prototyping system.
本文提出了一种用于结直肠放大窄带内镜(NBI)计算机辅助诊断(CAD)系统的分类方法。对于组织学发现的分类,我们将来自预学习卷积神经网络(CNN)的病变内窥镜图像的输出结果作为特征向量,并通过学习一组CNN特征向量构建一组支持向量机(svm)。在视频图像中,每一帧图像都存在模糊、色移、光反射等外观变化,影响分类结果。为了提高CAD系统的鲁棒性,我们构建了多图像大小数据集学习的支持向量机,以适应视频图像特有的噪声。结果表明,该方法在内镜视频图像中具有较高的鲁棒性、稳定性和分类精度。该方法还可以处理新旧内窥镜的分辨率差异,并且相对于输入的内窥镜视频图像表现稳定。我们在基于FPGA的原型系统中实现了一个可定制的嵌入式DSP核心,并对所提出的方法进行了评估。
{"title":"Classification Method with CNN features and SVM for Computer-Aided Diagnosis System in Colorectal Magnified NBI Endoscopy","authors":"Masayuki Odagawa, Takumi Okamoto, T. Koide, S. Yoshida, H. Mieno, Toru Tamaki, B. Raytchev, K. Kaneda, Shinji Tanaka","doi":"10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293709","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a classification method for a Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) system in a colorectal magnified Narrow Band Imaging (NBI) endoscopy. For the classification of a histologic findings, we consider an output result of a lesion endoscopic image from a pre-learned Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) as a feature vector and construct a set of Support Vector Machines (SVMs) by learning a set of the CNN feature vectors. In the video images, each frame has appearance changes such as blur, color shift, reflection of light and so on and it affects classification results. To improve the robustness of CAD system, we construct the SVM learned by multiple image sizes data sets so as to adapt to the noise peculiar to the video image. We confirmed that the proposed method achieves higher robustness, stable, and high classification accuracy in the endoscopic video image. The proposed method also can cope with differences in resolution by old and new endoscopes and perform stably with respect to the input endoscopic video image. We evaluated the proposed method on a customizable embedded DSP core implemented into a FPGA based prototyping system.","PeriodicalId":283131,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE REGION 10 CONFERENCE (TENCON)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133454845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Automatic Fetal Head Candidate Localization from 2D Ultrasound Images using Haar Cascade Classifier and Enhanced Localization Algorithm 基于Haar级联分类器和增强定位算法的二维超声图像胎儿头候选自动定位
Pub Date : 2020-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293840
Tessya Rismonita, Devi T. Avalokita, A. Handayani, A. W. Setiawan
Fetal head circumference (HC) is one of the fetal biometrics that is often used to determine gestational age and monitor the fetal growth in the womb. Nowadays, head circumference measurement from ultrasound images is performed manually by a doctor or sonographer by drawing a line or forming an ellipse to surround the fetal head. However, manual annotations are prone to human error and intra-observer as well as inter-observer variabilities. In this research, an automatic fetal head candidate localization was implemented using Haar Cascade Classifier (HCC) and further optimized by Enhanced Localization Algorithm (ELA). The combination of HCC and ELA was evaluated on 703 ultrasound images of the second trimester and 141 ultrasound images of the third trimester using the Jaccard Index (JI), Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC), and Overlapped Area Ratio (OAR). The localization results showed that the HCC + ELA produced an average JI of 90.5%, DSC of 94.58%, OAR of 97.77% for the second trimester and an average JI of 88.17%, DSC of 93.33%, OAR of 96.97% for the third trimester. Based on the three evaluation parameters, we analyzed the factors affecting the accuracy of the localization algorithm and the correspondence of the localization results with the ellipse fitting outcome as the final process to determine the fetal head circumference.
胎儿头围(HC)是胎儿生物特征之一,常用于确定胎龄和监测胎儿在子宫内的生长。现在,从超声图像中测量头围是由医生或超声医师通过在胎儿头部周围画一条线或形成一个椭圆来手工完成的。但是,手动注释容易出现人为错误,并且容易出现观察者内部和观察者之间的变量。本研究采用Haar级联分类器(HCC)实现胎儿头候选物的自动定位,并通过增强定位算法(ELA)进一步优化。采用Jaccard指数(JI)、Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC)、Overlapped Area Ratio (OAR)对703张妊娠中期超声图像和141张妊娠晚期超声图像进行HCC合并ELA的评价。定位结果显示HCC + ELA在妊娠中期平均JI为90.5%,DSC为94.58%,OAR为97.77%,晚期平均JI为88.17%,DSC为93.33%,OAR为96.97%。基于这三个评价参数,我们分析了影响定位算法准确性的因素,以及定位结果与椭圆拟合结果的对应关系,作为确定胎儿头围的最终过程。
{"title":"Automatic Fetal Head Candidate Localization from 2D Ultrasound Images using Haar Cascade Classifier and Enhanced Localization Algorithm","authors":"Tessya Rismonita, Devi T. Avalokita, A. Handayani, A. W. Setiawan","doi":"10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293840","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293840","url":null,"abstract":"Fetal head circumference (HC) is one of the fetal biometrics that is often used to determine gestational age and monitor the fetal growth in the womb. Nowadays, head circumference measurement from ultrasound images is performed manually by a doctor or sonographer by drawing a line or forming an ellipse to surround the fetal head. However, manual annotations are prone to human error and intra-observer as well as inter-observer variabilities. In this research, an automatic fetal head candidate localization was implemented using Haar Cascade Classifier (HCC) and further optimized by Enhanced Localization Algorithm (ELA). The combination of HCC and ELA was evaluated on 703 ultrasound images of the second trimester and 141 ultrasound images of the third trimester using the Jaccard Index (JI), Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC), and Overlapped Area Ratio (OAR). The localization results showed that the HCC + ELA produced an average JI of 90.5%, DSC of 94.58%, OAR of 97.77% for the second trimester and an average JI of 88.17%, DSC of 93.33%, OAR of 96.97% for the third trimester. Based on the three evaluation parameters, we analyzed the factors affecting the accuracy of the localization algorithm and the correspondence of the localization results with the ellipse fitting outcome as the final process to determine the fetal head circumference.","PeriodicalId":283131,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE REGION 10 CONFERENCE (TENCON)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130252104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reviewing the Economics of Using LPG Vs. Electricity for Household Cooking in Sri Lanka 回顾斯里兰卡家庭烹饪使用液化石油气与电力的经济性
Pub Date : 2020-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293819
Shalitha Jayasekara, Y. Fernando
Cooking is an essential activity in the households in Sri Lanka. Sri Lankan households utilize several types of fuel to produce heat for their daily cooking needs. The most commonly used energy sources are Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) and Electricity. Therefore, it is essential to investigate the economic aspects of using each of these energy sources. This research aims to use existing data on several cooking appliances along with LPG and Electricity charges in Sri Lanka to calculate the costs of using each of the energy sources. With the total monthly cost of LPG at Rs.560/= and Electricity at Rs.1150/= as of March 2020, this study suggests that LPG is the most suitable energy source for cooking in Sri Lankan households.
烹饪是斯里兰卡家庭必不可少的活动。斯里兰卡家庭使用几种燃料来产生热量以满足日常烹饪需求。最常用的能源是液化石油气(LPG)和电力。因此,有必要研究使用每一种能源的经济方面。本研究旨在利用斯里兰卡几种烹饪器具以及液化石油气和电费的现有数据来计算使用每种能源的成本。截至2020年3月,液化石油气的月总成本为560卢比/=,电费为1150卢比/=,这项研究表明,液化石油气是斯里兰卡家庭烹饪最合适的能源。
{"title":"Reviewing the Economics of Using LPG Vs. Electricity for Household Cooking in Sri Lanka","authors":"Shalitha Jayasekara, Y. Fernando","doi":"10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293819","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293819","url":null,"abstract":"Cooking is an essential activity in the households in Sri Lanka. Sri Lankan households utilize several types of fuel to produce heat for their daily cooking needs. The most commonly used energy sources are Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) and Electricity. Therefore, it is essential to investigate the economic aspects of using each of these energy sources. This research aims to use existing data on several cooking appliances along with LPG and Electricity charges in Sri Lanka to calculate the costs of using each of the energy sources. With the total monthly cost of LPG at Rs.560/= and Electricity at Rs.1150/= as of March 2020, this study suggests that LPG is the most suitable energy source for cooking in Sri Lankan households.","PeriodicalId":283131,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE REGION 10 CONFERENCE (TENCON)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131330861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of the Reverse Engineering as an early Engineering Education 逆向工程在早期工程教育中的应用
Pub Date : 2020-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293895
Masaaki Komatsu, Hideaki Aburatani, Sanit Teawhim
The KOSEN-KMITL, the first Japanese style KOSEN in Thailand, was established on May 2019 in King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang (KMITL). KOSEN-KMITL is an Engineering, Technology and Innovation workforce development project, to support, raise the investment and increase the industrial capacity of the Thai industry region. The establishment of the KOSEN-KMITL, which adopts the high-quality teaching and learning program courses under the guidance of the Japan KOSEN system, will build and develop the skilled human resources in engineering who can apply knowledge and skill, not only to create and develop innovations that help solving problems, but also to make “value added” in the industrial and social sector in Thailand. The KOSEN-KMITL course is different from the typical Engineering program in the Universities, with its 5-year course focusing on the practical engineering along with the theory and building knowledge based in several areas such as social sciences and economics that will students to understand human, public mind, social responsibility and the ability to communicate in both English and Japanese. In the first year in KOSEN-KMITL, students will learn “Introduction to Engineering Approach”, “Introduction to Engineering Design”, and “Lab work” as an early Engineering introductory education stage. These are the main subjects to learn the concept and methodology of Engineering Approach, Engineering Design, and various measurement technique and theoretical concepts by practical lab work experience. When we define the “Reverse Engineering”, these basic courses are to be defines as the Forward Engineering, and the Reverse Engineering shall be placed as the collaborated subject with one another to enhance an early Engineering introductory education.
KOSEN-KMITL是泰国第一家日式KOSEN,于2019年5月在国王蒙库特理工学院(KMITL)成立。KOSEN-KMITL是一个工程、技术和创新劳动力发展项目,旨在支持、提高投资和提高泰国工业地区的工业能力。KOSEN- kmitl的建立,采用日本KOSEN系统指导下的高质量教学计划课程,将建立和发展熟练的工程人力资源,他们可以应用知识和技能,不仅创造和开发有助于解决问题的创新,而且还为泰国的工业和社会部门创造“增值”。KOSEN-KMITL课程不同于典型的大学工程课程,其5年课程侧重于实际工程以及理论和建立知识的基础上,如社会科学和经济学等几个领域,将学生理解人类,公共思想,社会责任和用英语和日语沟通的能力。在KOSEN-KMITL的第一年,学生将学习“工程方法导论”,“工程设计导论”和“实验室工作”作为早期工程入门教育阶段。这些课程是通过实际的实验室工作经验学习工程方法、工程设计的概念和方法,以及各种测量技术和理论概念的主要课程。当我们定义“逆向工程”时,这些基础课程将被定义为正向工程,而逆向工程应被放置为相互协作的主题,以加强早期的工程入门教育。
{"title":"Application of the Reverse Engineering as an early Engineering Education","authors":"Masaaki Komatsu, Hideaki Aburatani, Sanit Teawhim","doi":"10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293895","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293895","url":null,"abstract":"The KOSEN-KMITL, the first Japanese style KOSEN in Thailand, was established on May 2019 in King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang (KMITL). KOSEN-KMITL is an Engineering, Technology and Innovation workforce development project, to support, raise the investment and increase the industrial capacity of the Thai industry region. The establishment of the KOSEN-KMITL, which adopts the high-quality teaching and learning program courses under the guidance of the Japan KOSEN system, will build and develop the skilled human resources in engineering who can apply knowledge and skill, not only to create and develop innovations that help solving problems, but also to make “value added” in the industrial and social sector in Thailand. The KOSEN-KMITL course is different from the typical Engineering program in the Universities, with its 5-year course focusing on the practical engineering along with the theory and building knowledge based in several areas such as social sciences and economics that will students to understand human, public mind, social responsibility and the ability to communicate in both English and Japanese. In the first year in KOSEN-KMITL, students will learn “Introduction to Engineering Approach”, “Introduction to Engineering Design”, and “Lab work” as an early Engineering introductory education stage. These are the main subjects to learn the concept and methodology of Engineering Approach, Engineering Design, and various measurement technique and theoretical concepts by practical lab work experience. When we define the “Reverse Engineering”, these basic courses are to be defines as the Forward Engineering, and the Reverse Engineering shall be placed as the collaborated subject with one another to enhance an early Engineering introductory education.","PeriodicalId":283131,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE REGION 10 CONFERENCE (TENCON)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132230558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A Rate Control Method for QoE Enhancement of TCP-based Audiovisual and Haptic Interactive Communications 基于tcp的视听触觉交互通信QoE增强的速率控制方法
Pub Date : 2020-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293759
Toshiro Nunome, Atsunori Ito
This paper proposes a control method for the transmission rate of haptic media to avoid network congestion in audiovisual and haptic interactive communications using TCP. The previous study has proposed a media-adaptive buffering control for QoE enhancement of audiovisual and haptic interactive communications over UDP. Most of the communications on the Internet use TCP. When we communicate audiovisual and haptic using TCP because of some restrictions, communication delay occurs by such as retransmission control, and media output quality degrades. Then, we control the media transmission rate according to network conditions and enhance QoE. We employ an application-level QoS parameter in the judgment of rate control of haptic media. We show that the interactive communication of audiovisual and haptic using TCP is feasible as using UDP through a subjective experiment.
本文提出了一种控制触觉媒体传输速率的方法,以避免在使用TCP的视听和触觉交互通信中出现网络拥塞。先前的研究提出了一种媒体自适应缓冲控制,用于在UDP上增强视听和触觉交互通信的QoE。Internet上的大多数通信都使用TCP。在使用TCP进行视听和触觉通信时,由于某些限制,会产生重传控制等通信延迟,导致媒体输出质量下降。然后根据网络情况控制媒体传输速率,提高QoE。我们采用应用级QoS参数来判断触觉介质的速率控制。通过主观实验证明,使用TCP进行视听触觉交互通信与使用UDP一样是可行的。
{"title":"A Rate Control Method for QoE Enhancement of TCP-based Audiovisual and Haptic Interactive Communications","authors":"Toshiro Nunome, Atsunori Ito","doi":"10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293759","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a control method for the transmission rate of haptic media to avoid network congestion in audiovisual and haptic interactive communications using TCP. The previous study has proposed a media-adaptive buffering control for QoE enhancement of audiovisual and haptic interactive communications over UDP. Most of the communications on the Internet use TCP. When we communicate audiovisual and haptic using TCP because of some restrictions, communication delay occurs by such as retransmission control, and media output quality degrades. Then, we control the media transmission rate according to network conditions and enhance QoE. We employ an application-level QoS parameter in the judgment of rate control of haptic media. We show that the interactive communication of audiovisual and haptic using TCP is feasible as using UDP through a subjective experiment.","PeriodicalId":283131,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE REGION 10 CONFERENCE (TENCON)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132594173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improvement of Energy Efficiency and Effectiveness of Cooking in Solar Electric Slow Cooker for Tropical Countries 热带国家用太阳能慢炖锅烹饪的能源效率和效率的提高
Pub Date : 2020-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293907
Rayed Md. Muhaymin Hasan, Nahian Islam, Mehrab Azam Khan, Sams Shafiul Amin, A.K.M Abdul Malek Azad
Cooking system has been evolving for a long time. From the parabolic system to solar cooking. Every method had its unique concepts. Attempts towards solar cooking have always been proven beneficent and successful. Solar cooking is a system where energy comes from the photovoltaic solar panel which is powered by sunlight. We have designed a system where solar energy will be stored in a pack of battery which can be used in the absence of the sun. Combination of PV panels and batteries will provide the required power during sun time. A full-time main grid back- up is also present in the system.
烹饪系统已经发展了很长一段时间。从抛物线系统到太阳能烹饪。每种方法都有其独特的概念。对太阳能烹饪的尝试一直被证明是有益的和成功的。太阳能烹饪是一种能量来自光伏太阳能电池板的系统,太阳能电池板由阳光供电。我们设计了一种系统,将太阳能储存在一组电池中,可以在没有太阳的情况下使用。光伏板和电池的组合将在日照时间提供所需的电力。一个全职的主电网备份也存在于系统中。
{"title":"Improvement of Energy Efficiency and Effectiveness of Cooking in Solar Electric Slow Cooker for Tropical Countries","authors":"Rayed Md. Muhaymin Hasan, Nahian Islam, Mehrab Azam Khan, Sams Shafiul Amin, A.K.M Abdul Malek Azad","doi":"10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCON50793.2020.9293907","url":null,"abstract":"Cooking system has been evolving for a long time. From the parabolic system to solar cooking. Every method had its unique concepts. Attempts towards solar cooking have always been proven beneficent and successful. Solar cooking is a system where energy comes from the photovoltaic solar panel which is powered by sunlight. We have designed a system where solar energy will be stored in a pack of battery which can be used in the absence of the sun. Combination of PV panels and batteries will provide the required power during sun time. A full-time main grid back- up is also present in the system.","PeriodicalId":283131,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE REGION 10 CONFERENCE (TENCON)","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116794316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
2020 IEEE REGION 10 CONFERENCE (TENCON)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1