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2017 6th International Conference on Computer Applications In Electrical Engineering-Recent Advances (CERA)最新文献

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Estimation of ATC using PS-NR 利用PS-NR估计ATC
Devesh Shukla, E. S. Lakshmi, S. Singh
The recent changes in the power system structure has created renewed interest in power system operation. The open access and deregulation made the operation of system difficult as the power drawl and injection became open for all. This made Available Transfer Capability (ATC) estimation and enhancement an important factor both from commercial as well as operation point of view. In this paper, a PS-NR (pattern search and newton raphson) based technique for estimation of available transfer capability has been proposed. MATLAB and MATPOWER has been used for analysis of IEEE 24 BUS RTS system and IEEE 30 bus system using this technique.
最近电力系统结构的变化重新引起了人们对电力系统运行的兴趣。随着电力引拔和注电的全面开放,开放接入和放松管制给系统的运行带来了困难。这使得可用传输能力(ATC)的估计和增强从商业和运营的角度来看都是一个重要因素。本文提出了一种基于PS-NR(模式搜索和牛顿raphson)的可用传输能力估计方法。利用MATLAB和MATPOWER对ieee24总线RTS系统和ieee30总线系统进行了分析。
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引用次数: 6
Rough set based feature selection using swarm intelligence with distributed sampled initialisation 基于粗糙集的分布式采样初始化群智能特征选择
Tarun Maini, Abhishek Kumar, R. Misra, Devender Singh
In this paper two evolutionary computation techniques viz. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Intelligent Dynamic Swarm (IDS) have been implemented for feature selection. In this paper, a population initialization method for PSO and IDS has been proposed, which uniformly samples the search space. Proposed initialization method shows improved performance compared to random initialization techniques. Use of proposed distributed sampled(DS) initialization of seed solutions in PSO and IDS yields significant improvement in selected subset size, execution time and classification accuracy, as compared to randomly initialized PSO and IDS. A pre-processing is also done on all the datasets before applying proposed feature selection method. The fitness function for selection of subset of features is rough dependency measure of any feature or set of features to class labels. Results of the experiments show that with the help of proposed initialization, PSO and IDS are able to select the best set of features with less execution time.
本文将粒子群算法(PSO)和智能动态群算法(IDS)两种进化计算技术应用于特征选择。本文提出了一种针对粒子群算法和入侵检测算法的种群初始化方法,该方法对搜索空间进行统一采样。与随机初始化技术相比,所提出的初始化方法性能有所提高。与随机初始化的PSO和IDS相比,在PSO和IDS中使用所提出的分布式抽样(DS)初始化种子解决方案在选择的子集大小、执行时间和分类精度方面都有显著改善。在应用所提出的特征选择方法之前,对所有数据集进行预处理。特征子集选择的适应度函数是任意特征或特征集对类标签的粗略依赖度量。实验结果表明,在本文提出的初始化方法的帮助下,PSO和IDS能够以较少的执行时间选择出最优的特征集。
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引用次数: 3
Chaotic time series prediction using ELANFIS 基于ELANFIS的混沌时间序列预测
Biju G.M., K. Shihabudheen, G. Pillai
This paper investigates the performance of Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) and Extreme Learning ANFIS (ELANFIS) in the chaotic time series prediction problem. ELANFIS is one of the neuro-fuzzy systems, which combines the learning capabilities of extreme learning machine (ELM) and the explicit knowledge of the fuzzy systems. In ELANFIS, premise parameters are randomly generated with some constraints to accommodate fuzziness, whereas consequent parameters are identified analytically using Moore-Penrose generalized inverse. Two benchmark problems, Mackey Glass equation and Lorenz equation, are used to compare the performance measures of the two algorithms. It has been shown that when the complexity of the model is increased the performance of ELANFIS is better than ANFIS because of the much lower training time required.
研究了自适应神经模糊推理系统(ANFIS)和极限学习神经模糊推理系统(ELANFIS)在混沌时间序列预测问题中的性能。ELANFIS是一种神经模糊系统,它结合了极限学习机(ELM)的学习能力和模糊系统的显性知识。在ELANFIS中,前提参数随机生成,并带有一定的约束以适应模糊性,而后续参数则采用Moore-Penrose广义逆解析识别。使用Mackey Glass方程和Lorenz方程两个基准问题来比较两种算法的性能指标。研究表明,当模型复杂度增加时,ELANFIS的性能优于ANFIS,因为它所需的训练时间要短得多。
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引用次数: 2
Design and development of a MODBUS automation system for industrial applications 工业用MODBUS自动化系统的设计与开发
Paavni Shukla, Sonal Singh, T. Joshi, Sudhakar Kumar, S. Kelkar, M. R. Das, K. Moudgalya
Here, an automation system based on MODBUS protocol has been conceptualized and implemented in the light of industrial applications. The proposed network is an improvement over existing automation techniques, as it attempts to extend the applicability of MODBUS. Thus, this work presents a methodology for empowering any sensor (irrespective of its power and function) to communicate in accordance with MODBUS protocol. Moreover, the presented system is scalable and thus can be implemented for a multiple number of sensors (slaves) to communicate with a master (any microprocessor). The absolute exploitation of open source tools in this paper supports the cost effectiveness of the idea and henceforth, encourages the usage of the same for vast and complex applications.
本文从工业应用的角度出发,对基于MODBUS协议的自动化系统进行了构想和实现。提出的网络是对现有自动化技术的改进,因为它试图扩展MODBUS的适用性。因此,这项工作提出了一种方法,使任何传感器(无论其功率和功能)能够按照MODBUS协议进行通信。此外,所提出的系统是可扩展的,因此可以实现多个传感器(从)与主(任何微处理器)通信。本文中对开源工具的绝对利用支持了这一思想的成本效益,并因此鼓励对大型和复杂的应用程序使用相同的工具。
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引用次数: 5
Multi-objective congestion management approach in competitive electricity markets 竞争电力市场中的多目标拥塞管理方法
A. Saraswat, A. Saini
In this paper, a competitive bidding based congestion management approach is developed for a pool type electricity market model. The proposed approach primarily mitigates the congestion based on rescheduling both the real and reactive power output of generators. The severe transmission congestion problem may be handled by adopting group wise load curtailment scheme based on willingness to pay approach in addition to real and reactive generation rescheduling. The separate bids are invited from all participating generators in the congestion market. Further, the multi-objective optimization frameworks are developed which simultaneously minimizes two contradictory objective functions such as Total Cost of Congestion Management and Congestion Severity Index (CSI) subjected to various system constraints. The proposed approach is tested for different congestion scenarios on 39-bus New England power system.
本文针对池型电力市场模型,提出了一种基于竞价的拥塞管理方法。该方法主要通过对发电机的实功率输出和无功功率输出进行重新调度来缓解拥塞问题。通过采用基于支付意愿的群明智减载方案,结合真实发电和无功发电的重调度,可以解决严重的输电拥塞问题。这些单独的投标是由所有参与拥堵市场的发电机发出的。在此基础上,开发了多目标优化框架,使受各种系统约束的拥塞管理总成本和拥塞严重程度指数(CSI)两个相互矛盾的目标函数同时最小化。该方法在新英格兰39总线电力系统的不同拥堵情况下进行了测试。
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引用次数: 0
Tuning of two-DOF-FOPID controller for magnetic levitation system: A multi-objective optimization approach 磁悬浮系统二自由度fopid控制器的整定:多目标优化方法
Prashant J. Gaidhane, Anupam Kumar, M. Nigam
This paper presents a simple design and parameters tuning approach using multi-objective optimization of two-degree of freedom fractional order proportional-integralderivative (2-DOF-FOPID) controller applied to magnetic levitation system. A multi-objective optimization of various controller parameters is achieved through nondominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II). The minimization of performance index integrated absolute error (IAE) for both set-point tracking and external disturbance rejection are considered as the objective functions. A generated Pareto optimal solution set is examined and final most reasonable solution is obtained using Nash solution criteria. The comparative performance evaluation of proposed 2-DOF-FOPID controller is assessed against 1-DOF-FOPID and classical PID controllers. The effectiveness of controller for setpoint tracking and rejection of external disturbances is exhibited through proper simulation results and found that the proposed 2-DOF-FOPID controller produces superior results than its conventional counterparts.
提出了一种用于磁悬浮系统的二自由度分数阶比例积分微分(2-DOF-FOPID)控制器的简单设计和多目标优化参数整定方法。通过非支配排序遗传算法(NSGA-II)实现了各种控制器参数的多目标优化。将集定点跟踪和抗外部干扰的性能指标积分绝对误差(IAE)最小化作为目标函数。利用纳什解准则对生成的Pareto最优解集进行检验,得到最终的最合理解。将所提出的2-DOF-FOPID控制器与1-DOF-FOPID控制器和经典PID控制器进行性能比较。仿真结果表明,所设计的2- dof fopid控制器具有良好的设定值跟踪和抑制外部干扰的效果。
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引用次数: 8
Probabilistic estimation of capacity value of photovoltaic system 光伏系统容量值的概率估计
A. Nayak, K. Mohanty, K. Thakre, V. Kommukuri, R. Mishra
Popular alternatives of conventional sources are wind and solar. Still power system planners are uncertain in estimating the contribution made by the intermittent sources. Authors have made some effort to find out the available capacity of PV system depending on the global solar radiation intensity and the load met by the effective capacity. Load met by the PV system is termed as effective load carrying capability (ELCC), is estimated by comparing reliability indices loss of load expectation (LOLE) before and after adding PV system. A test system is considered to validate the proposed methodology.
传统能源的流行替代品是风能和太阳能。然而,电力系统规划者在估计间歇性能源的贡献时仍不确定。根据太阳总辐射强度和有效容量所满足的负荷,对光伏发电系统的可用容量进行了求解。光伏系统所满足的负荷称为有效承载能力(ELCC),是通过比较光伏系统加入前后的负荷预期损失(LOLE)可靠性指标来估算的。一个测试系统被考虑来验证所提出的方法。
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引用次数: 1
Intentional islanding of microgrid 微电网的有意孤岛化
Mohit Sharma, Praveen Kumar, Vishal Kumar
Reliability and sustainability of power supply between already existing power network and Microgrid (MG) having DGs is ensured by both the grid connected and islanded mode of operations. The selection of mode of operation of a MG is based on technical and economic factors. The intentional islanding of the MG depends on the prevailing operating condition of grid and MG. These conditions are sensed at point of common coupling (PCC) and accordingly the switching to the mode is performed. This paper presents the detection and evaluation of operating conditions of the network at PCC, and switching to Islanded mode on the need. The conditions have been categorized for the decision of intentional Islanding. The cases under each category have been simulated on Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS®). The results have also been analyzed.
现有电网和微电网(MG)之间的电力供应的可靠性和可持续性是通过并网和孤岛运行模式来保证的。机组运行方式的选择主要基于技术经济因素。MG的故意孤岛取决于电网和MG的现行运行状况。在共耦合点(PCC)检测这些条件,并相应地执行模式切换。本文介绍了PCC网络运行状态的检测和评估,并根据需要切换到孤岛模式。对决定故意离岛的条件进行了分类。在实时数字模拟器(RTDS®)上对每一类案例进行了仿真。并对结果进行了分析。
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引用次数: 7
Bridgeless ZETA PFC converter for low voltage high current LED driver 用于低电压大电流LED驱动的无桥ZETA PFC转换器
A. Jha, Bhim Singh
This paper deals with power factor correction (PFC) in low voltage high current (LVHC) multi-string light emitting diode (LED) using a bridgeless (BL) ZETA. This application is designed for large area LED lighting with illumination control. A multi-mode LED dimming technique is used for lighting control. The BL-ZETA PFC converter feeds power to isolated flyback DC-DC converter. The regulated low voltage from flyback converter is a source power to the synchronous buck converters for multi-string LED driver and forced cooling system for LED junction. The BL-ZETA PFC converter inductor design is based on discontinuous inductor current modes (DICM) which provide good PFC at low cost. The proposed LED driver is designed and developed with hardware test results. The critical parameter of the LED driver is tested and measured at full load with dimming control capability for universal input AC (90–265 V). The total harmonic distortion (THD) is observed lesser than the IEC 61000-3-2 Class C harmonic limits.
本文研究了用无桥ZETA对低压大电流多串发光二极管(LED)进行功率因数校正的方法。该应用程序是为具有照明控制的大面积LED照明设计的。采用多模LED调光技术进行照明控制。BL-ZETA PFC转换器为隔离反激式DC-DC转换器提供电源。反激变换器的稳压低压是同步降压变换器的源电源,用于多串LED驱动和LED结强制冷却系统。BL-ZETA PFC变换器电感设计基于不连续电感电流模式(DICM),以低成本提供良好的PFC。根据硬件测试结果,设计和开发了所提出的LED驱动器。对LED驱动器的关键参数进行了测试和测量,并在通用输入交流(90-265 V)的全负载调光控制能力下进行了测试,观察到总谐波失真(THD)小于IEC 61000-3-2 C类谐波限值。
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引用次数: 14
Solar PV fed standalone DC microgrid with hybrid energy storage system 太阳能光伏馈电独立直流微电网与混合储能系统
S. Sinha, A. Sinha, P. Bajpai
With the increased utilization of renewable energy (RE) in the power sector, microgrid technology is developing rapidly. In this paper an isolated DC microgrid is simulated with solar photovoltaic (PV) as the RE source to provide power to resistive DC loads along with a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) of Battery and Supercapacitor bank. Various cases of load and solar insolation variation are simulated to validate the proposed power management strategy for DC bus voltage regulation. System performance is compared with and without the SC bank and desirable reduction in transient voltage magnitude is observed when the HESS is used. A case using real insolation data from a solar PV plant at IIT Kharagpur is also simulated to analyse the system performance considering a constant load demand. It is observed that HESS helps to reduce DC bus voltage transients very effectively in all the situations. Very large transients arising due to sudden changes in load demand or PV generation is also compensated by the HESS.
随着可再生能源在电力领域的应用日益广泛,微电网技术得到了迅速发展。本文模拟了以太阳能光伏(PV)为资源源,结合电池和超级电容器组的混合储能系统(HESS),为电阻性直流负载提供电力的隔离直流微电网。为了验证所提出的直流母线电压调节电源管理策略,仿真了各种负载和日照变化情况。系统性能的比较与没有SC组和理想的降低暂态电压幅度观察到当使用HESS。本文还模拟了印度理工学院Kharagpur太阳能光伏电站的真实日照数据,以分析考虑恒定负载需求的系统性能。观察到HESS有助于在所有情况下非常有效地降低直流母线电压瞬变。由于负载需求或光伏发电的突然变化而产生的非常大的瞬变也由HESS补偿。
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引用次数: 10
期刊
2017 6th International Conference on Computer Applications In Electrical Engineering-Recent Advances (CERA)
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