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2013 IEEE International Conference ON Emerging Trends in Computing, Communication and Nanotechnology (ICECCN)最新文献

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Control technique for variable speed wind turbine using PI controller 基于PI控制器的变速风力发电机组控制技术
S. Uma, S. Manikandan
This paper focuses on optimization algorithm of wind power tracking control system. Using the system to capture maximum wind power from the wind energy conversion system(WECS). The system consists of variable speed wind turbine with direct drive Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG). The simulation model is developed for the wind turbine power generation system to obtain maximum p o w e r from the incident wind. The PI controller along with Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) is used in the model. The input voltage to the inverter was maintained. Simulation results show that the controller can extract maximum power.
本文主要研究风电跟踪控制系统的优化算法。利用该系统从风能转换系统(WECS)中获取最大的风力。该系统由变速风力发电机和直接驱动永磁同步发电机(PMSG)组成。建立了风力发电系统的仿真模型,以获得最大的入射风输出功率。该模型采用PI控制器和最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)。逆变器的输入电压保持不变。仿真结果表明,该控制器能够提取最大功率。
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引用次数: 11
Mathematical modelling and speed control of a sensored brushless DC motor using intelligent controller 基于智能控制器的感应式无刷直流电动机数学建模与速度控制
A. Kiruthika, A. Rajan, P. Rajalakshmi
Brushless DC motor are rapidly gaining popularity due to its high efficiency and accurate control characteristics. For any industrial and domestic application it is necessary to control the speed accurately. The drawbacks of the conventional PID controllers for the speed control can be minimized using Fuzzy PID controller. This paper aims at the design of Fuzzy PID controller for a BLDC motor inorder to dynamically update the parameters of PID controller. The mathematical modelling of the motor along with the controller is derived for the specific BLDC motor. The simulation is done on MATLAB/SIMULINK environment to verify the control characteristics of the Fuzzy PID controller.
无刷直流电动机以其高效率和精确的控制特性而迅速得到普及。对于任何工业和家庭应用来说,精确控制速度是必要的。采用模糊PID控制器可以最大限度地减少传统PID控制器在速度控制方面的缺点。本文针对无刷直流电动机设计了模糊PID控制器,以实现PID控制器参数的动态更新。针对具体的无刷直流电机,建立了电机的数学模型和控制器。在MATLAB/SIMULINK环境下进行了仿真,验证了模糊PID控制器的控制特性。
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引用次数: 21
AWES: Adaptive web exploration system based on similar user behavior and multiperspective thinking 敬畏:基于相似用户行为和多角度思维的自适应web探索系统
A. Koul, A. Bahuguna, A. Singh, A. Pandita, M. K. Pattanshetti, R. Goudar
Internet users in the current digital age are increasingly using world wide web not only for entertainment but also for accessing information related to different topics. Our system aims at developing a web based environment that brings most of the information required by a user at one place. When a user searches a topic on the web, a lot of results are shown to the user which may or may not be relevant to the user. In our system, a user will be able to create shared bookmarks and save the links which would be relevant, so the user can access those links later also. Moreover when a user will search for a topic, the results shown to the user will be intelligently selected from the results that are searched by different users. This system will use concept of multiperspective thinking as well as implementation of intelligent user behavior for showing relevant links for a topic.
在当今的数字时代,互联网用户越来越多地使用万维网,不仅是为了娱乐,而且是为了获取与不同主题相关的信息。我们的系统旨在开发一个基于web的环境,将用户所需的大部分信息集中在一个地方。当用户在网络上搜索一个主题时,大量的结果显示给用户,这些结果可能与用户相关,也可能与用户无关。在我们的系统中,用户将能够创建共享书签并保存相关的链接,这样用户以后也可以访问这些链接。此外,当用户搜索某个主题时,显示给用户的结果将从不同用户搜索的结果中智能地选择出来。该系统将使用多视角思维的概念,并实现智能用户行为来显示一个主题的相关链接。
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引用次数: 0
Proficient algorithms for replication attack detection in Wireless Sensor Networks — A survey 无线传感器网络中复制攻击检测的熟练算法综述
R. Sathish, D. R. Kumar
Due to the operating nature of the sensor networks they are often unattended and the sensor nodes in the network are prone to different kinds of novel attacks. These networks are expected to find increasing deployment in coming years, as they enable reliable monitoring and analysis of unknown and untested environments. Enabling secure communication among the sensors is a major concern in WSN. In this paper we survey different efficient algorithms to detect the clone attacks in the Wireless Sensor Networks. We compare these algorithms considering various complexity metrics.
由于传感器网络的运行特性,传感器网络往往处于无人值守状态,网络中的传感器节点容易受到各种新奇的攻击。这些网络预计将在未来几年得到越来越多的部署,因为它们能够对未知和未经测试的环境进行可靠的监测和分析。实现传感器之间的安全通信是无线传感器网络的主要问题。本文研究了无线传感器网络中检测克隆攻击的几种有效算法。我们比较这些算法考虑不同的复杂性指标。
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引用次数: 12
Design of low power sequential circuit using clocked pair shared flip flop 基于时钟对共享触发器的低功耗时序电路设计
N. Nishanth, B. Sathyabhama
The clock system consisting of clock distribution networks and sequential elements is most power consuming VLSI components. Reductions of flip flop, power consumption have a deep impact on the total power consumption. Since power consumption is a major bottleneck of system performance, the clock load should be reduced to reduce the power consumption. The clock distribution network distributes the clock signal from a common point to all the elements that need it. Since this function is vital to synchronous system, much attention has been given to the characteristics of these clock signal and the electrical networks used in their distribution. In synchronous system clock distribution networks consumes a large amount of total power because of high operation frequency of highest capacitance. An effective way to reduce capacity of clock load is by minimizing number of clocked transistor. In low swing differential capturing flip flop system clock distribution networks consumes a large amount of chip power and there exist a more number of clocked transistor. Hence by a novel approach, clocked paired shared flip flop is used to reduce the number of local clocked transistors.
由时钟分配网络和顺序元件组成的时钟系统是超大规模集成电路中功耗最大的元件。减少触发器的功耗,对总功耗有深远的影响。由于功耗是系统性能的主要瓶颈,因此应该减少时钟负载以降低功耗。时钟分配网络将时钟信号从一个公共点分配给所有需要它的元件。由于这一功能对同步系统至关重要,因此人们对这些时钟信号的特性和用于其分配的电气网络给予了很多关注。在同步系统时钟配电网中,由于最高电容的高工作频率,配电网消耗了大量的总功率。减小时钟负载容量的有效方法是减少时钟晶体管的数量。在低摆幅差分捕获触发器系统中,时钟分配网络消耗大量芯片功率,并且存在较多的时钟晶体管。因此,采用时钟配对共享触发器的方法来减少本地时钟晶体管的数量。
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引用次数: 5
Adding persuasive features in graphical password to increase the capacity of KBAM 在图形密码中增加说服功能,以增加KBAM的容量
U. Yadav, P. Mohod
Most of the existing authentication system has certain drawbacks for that reason graphical passwords are most preferable authentication system where users click on images to authenticate themselves. An important usability goal of an authentication system is to support users for selecting the better password. User creates memorable password which is easy to guess by an attacker and strong system assigned passwords are difficult to memorize. So researchers of modern days gone through different alternative methods and conclude that graphical passwords are most preferable authentication system. The proposed system combines the existing cued click point technique with the persuasive feature to influence user choice, encouraging user to select more random click point which is difficult to guess.
大多数现有的身份验证系统都有一定的缺点,因此图形化密码是最可取的身份验证系统,用户可以单击图像来进行身份验证。认证系统的一个重要可用性目标是支持用户选择更好的密码。用户创建容易记忆的密码,这很容易被攻击者猜到,强系统分配的密码很难记住。因此,现代研究人员通过不同的替代方法得出结论,图形密码是最可取的认证系统。该系统将现有的提示点击点技术与影响用户选择的说服特征相结合,鼓励用户选择更多难以猜测的随机点击点。
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引用次数: 17
A high speed real time multi-bin CABAC encoder for ultra high resolution video 用于超高分辨率视频的高速实时多bin CABAC编码器
P. Jayakrishnan, P. V. A. Lincy, R. Niyas
The demand for better quality pictures, smaller sizes, lower energy consumption, lower cost of appliances has been a fuel for creation of better compression standards and great compression rate. The outstanding compression competence of H.264/AVC is extensively used for video conferencing, online streaming and for HD television. Context Adaptive Binary Arithmetic Coding (CABAC) encoder is a vital part in H.264/AVC (Advanced Video Coding) main and high profiles that provides a real time encoding video of ultra high resolution. CABAC compresses the components in the video signal according to the probability of those elements in a given context. CABAC encoder provides great compression rate over Context-Adaptive Variable Length Coding (CAVLC) baseline entropy encoder. An entropy encoder is a scheme used for lossless compression. A video sequence is a combination of bits which is referred as syntax element. The allocation of bits in various Syntax Elements (SE) [3] is analysed for the reduction in large amount of bit level operations involved and computational complexity involved. An optimised scheme for accessing the contexts and a Binary Arithmetic Encoder (BAE) capable of processing four bits simultaneously is presented. Hence parallelism and throughput is achieved by the means of reduction in syntax and bit level dependency. The proposed fully hardwired encoder is synthesised towards a 90nm CMOS cell library in ASIC flow using Cadence RTL Compiler.
对更高质量的图像、更小的尺寸、更低的能耗、更低的设备成本的需求已经成为创造更好的压缩标准和更高压缩率的燃料。H.264/AVC出色的压缩能力被广泛应用于视频会议、在线流媒体和高清电视。自适应二进制算术编码(CABAC)编码器是H.264/AVC (Advanced Video Coding,高级视频编码)中重要的组成部分,可提供超高分辨率的实时编码视频。CABAC根据这些元素在给定环境中的概率压缩视频信号中的分量。CABAC编码器提供了比上下文自适应变长度编码(CAVLC)基线熵编码器更高的压缩率。熵编码器是一种用于无损压缩的方案。视频序列是被称为语法元素的位的组合。分析了各种语法元素(Syntax Elements, SE)[3]中的位分配,以减少涉及的大量位级操作和涉及的计算复杂性。提出了一种访问上下文的优化方案和一种能够同时处理4位的二进制算术编码器(BAE)。因此,并行性和吞吐量是通过减少语法和位依赖来实现的。采用Cadence RTL编译器在ASIC流中将所提出的全硬连线编码器合成为90nm CMOS单元库。
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引用次数: 3
Fair scheduling approach for Load balancing and Fault tolerant in grid environment 网格环境下负载均衡与容错的公平调度方法
S. K. Karthikumar, M. Preethi, P. Chitra
Grid computing is becoming an important technology in distributed environment. The Main issues consider in grid computing is Load balancing, Fault tolerance and Fault recovery. This paper Focuses on Load balancing and Fault tolerance. Load balancing is an important technique by maintaining the workload properly in the sites. This article designs a Grid Scheduler, which selects the Minimum Loaded Site for the candidate set of nearest sites, Execute the job within the Grid. Then the job is dispatched to the Fault Detector based on the availability of the site. The load balancing task in the grid environment will significantly improve the performance of the grid environment. Fault tolerance is a main technique in grid environment. This technique will used to execute the job from the processor failure. To achieve high throughput and resource utilization we propose a Fair scheduling algorithm. Trails for the proposed system are conducted using Grid Simulation Toolkit (GridSim).
网格计算正在成为分布式环境下的一项重要技术。网格计算中考虑的主要问题是负载均衡、容错和故障恢复。本文主要研究负载均衡和容错问题。通过在站点中适当地维护工作负载,负载平衡是一项重要的技术。本文设计了一个网格调度器,它为最近的候选站点集选择最小加载站点,在网格内执行作业。然后根据站点的可用性将作业分派给Fault Detector。网格环境中的负载均衡任务将显著提高网格环境的性能。容错是网格环境下的一项重要技术。此技术将用于从处理器故障执行作业。为了实现高吞吐量和资源利用率,我们提出了一种公平调度算法。使用网格仿真工具包(GridSim)对所提出的系统进行了跟踪。
{"title":"Fair scheduling approach for Load balancing and Fault tolerant in grid environment","authors":"S. K. Karthikumar, M. Preethi, P. Chitra","doi":"10.1109/ICE-CCN.2013.6528540","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICE-CCN.2013.6528540","url":null,"abstract":"Grid computing is becoming an important technology in distributed environment. The Main issues consider in grid computing is Load balancing, Fault tolerance and Fault recovery. This paper Focuses on Load balancing and Fault tolerance. Load balancing is an important technique by maintaining the workload properly in the sites. This article designs a Grid Scheduler, which selects the Minimum Loaded Site for the candidate set of nearest sites, Execute the job within the Grid. Then the job is dispatched to the Fault Detector based on the availability of the site. The load balancing task in the grid environment will significantly improve the performance of the grid environment. Fault tolerance is a main technique in grid environment. This technique will used to execute the job from the processor failure. To achieve high throughput and resource utilization we propose a Fair scheduling algorithm. Trails for the proposed system are conducted using Grid Simulation Toolkit (GridSim).","PeriodicalId":286830,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference ON Emerging Trends in Computing, Communication and Nanotechnology (ICECCN)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123720034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Modeling and analysis of a SWCNT piezoresistive pressure sensor 单壁碳纳米管压阻式压力传感器的建模与分析
A. E. Bangera, S. Kulkarni
The paper considers modeling and analysis of a circular diaphragm Single Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWCNT) piezoresistive pressure sensor using COMSOL Multiphysics. Initially, the analysis of piezoresistivity in SWCNT by the application of strain is done both by analytical and numerical approach using MATLAB and COMSOL respectively. It is observed that both results are comparable. Thus, the analysis of the structural deformation of the piezoresistive SWCNT placed above the diaphragm which results in the change of resistance in SWCNT, which is in direct accordance with the applied pressure is performed in COMSOL Multiphysis. The simulations show that the results obtained are linear and the sensitivity of the sensor is adequate.
利用COMSOL Multiphysics对圆膜片单壁碳纳米管(SWCNT)压阻式压力传感器进行建模和分析。首先,利用MATLAB和COMSOL分别对单壁碳纳米管的应变压电阻率进行了解析和数值分析。可以观察到,两种结果具有可比性。因此,在COMSOL multiphysics中对置于膜片上方的压阻型swcnts的结构变形进行了分析,该结构变形导致swcnts的电阻变化与施加压力直接相关。仿真结果表明,所得到的结果是线性的,传感器具有足够的灵敏度。
{"title":"Modeling and analysis of a SWCNT piezoresistive pressure sensor","authors":"A. E. Bangera, S. Kulkarni","doi":"10.1109/ICE-CCN.2013.6528544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICE-CCN.2013.6528544","url":null,"abstract":"The paper considers modeling and analysis of a circular diaphragm Single Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWCNT) piezoresistive pressure sensor using COMSOL Multiphysics. Initially, the analysis of piezoresistivity in SWCNT by the application of strain is done both by analytical and numerical approach using MATLAB and COMSOL respectively. It is observed that both results are comparable. Thus, the analysis of the structural deformation of the piezoresistive SWCNT placed above the diaphragm which results in the change of resistance in SWCNT, which is in direct accordance with the applied pressure is performed in COMSOL Multiphysis. The simulations show that the results obtained are linear and the sensitivity of the sensor is adequate.","PeriodicalId":286830,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference ON Emerging Trends in Computing, Communication and Nanotechnology (ICECCN)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127891120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Benchmark evaluation of classification methods for single label learning with R 基于R的单标签学习分类方法的基准评价
P. K. A. Chitra, S. Appavu
Classification in data mining is a procedure in which individual items are placed into groups based on quantitative information on one or more characteristics items and based on a training set of previously labeled items. The objective of this paper is to introduce, explain and compare the performance of the single - labeled supervised learning algorithms in R language on benchmark single labeled data set. The traditional classification algorithms like Decision Tree, Naïve Bayes, Support Vector Machine, Random Forest, Classification and Regression Trees are used under inspection. The R language is chosen to see the classification performances. Four measures (sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, F - measure) of performance here considered are based on confusion matrix, table of counts revealing the performance of algorithm's confusion regarding the true classifications. The observation of all the four performance measures lead to infer that the Decision Tree outperforms than other classification methods.
数据挖掘中的分类是基于一个或多个特征项目的定量信息和先前标记的项目的训练集将单个项目分组的过程。本文的目的是介绍、解释和比较R语言的单标签监督学习算法在基准单标签数据集上的性能。传统的分类算法,如决策树,Naïve贝叶斯,支持向量机,随机森林,分类和回归树的检查。选择R语言来查看分类性能。这里考虑的性能的四个度量(灵敏度、特异性、准确性、F度量)是基于混淆矩阵的,该矩阵是显示算法对真实分类的混淆性能的计数表。对所有四种性能度量的观察导致推断决策树优于其他分类方法。
{"title":"Benchmark evaluation of classification methods for single label learning with R","authors":"P. K. A. Chitra, S. Appavu","doi":"10.1109/ICE-CCN.2013.6528603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICE-CCN.2013.6528603","url":null,"abstract":"Classification in data mining is a procedure in which individual items are placed into groups based on quantitative information on one or more characteristics items and based on a training set of previously labeled items. The objective of this paper is to introduce, explain and compare the performance of the single - labeled supervised learning algorithms in R language on benchmark single labeled data set. The traditional classification algorithms like Decision Tree, Naïve Bayes, Support Vector Machine, Random Forest, Classification and Regression Trees are used under inspection. The R language is chosen to see the classification performances. Four measures (sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, F - measure) of performance here considered are based on confusion matrix, table of counts revealing the performance of algorithm's confusion regarding the true classifications. The observation of all the four performance measures lead to infer that the Decision Tree outperforms than other classification methods.","PeriodicalId":286830,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference ON Emerging Trends in Computing, Communication and Nanotechnology (ICECCN)","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124660276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
期刊
2013 IEEE International Conference ON Emerging Trends in Computing, Communication and Nanotechnology (ICECCN)
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