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Designing a sustainable-resilient vaccine cold chain network in uncertain environments 在不确定环境下设计可持续弹性疫苗冷链网络
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-11-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2024.108936
Yanju Chen , Mengxuan Chen , Tianran Hu
In recent years, outbreaks of diseases have been prevalent, significantly impacting human’s work, life and social economy. Vaccination is widely seen as the most promising way to fight against most of the epidemics. However, building a sustainable-resilient vaccine cold chain network is a complex planning problem, which may face various challenges, such as low-temperature transportation and storage, uncertain environments, and waste management. To address these challenges, a distributionally robust vaccine cold chain network design model is established. Using Wasserstein ambiguity set to manage uncertainties, the Wasserstein distributionally robust optimization (WDRO) model can be transformed into a computationally tractable form. A case study on influenza vaccines in Clalit reveals that the proposed WDRO model can yield a robust solution, incurring a small robust price. Conservative decision makers can choose a slightly larger Wasserstein ambiguity set to enhance the supply chain resilience at the cost of reducing economic and environmental benefits.
近年来,各种疾病的暴发流行,严重影响了人类的工作、生活和社会经济。接种疫苗被广泛认为是对抗大多数流行病的最有希望的方法。然而,建立可持续弹性疫苗冷链网络是一个复杂的规划问题,可能面临低温运输和储存、不确定环境和废物管理等各种挑战。为了解决这些问题,建立了分布式鲁棒疫苗冷链网络设计模型。利用Wasserstein模糊集来管理不确定性,可以将Wasserstein分布鲁棒优化(WDRO)模型转化为可计算的可处理形式。Clalit对流感疫苗的案例研究表明,拟议的WDRO模型可以产生一个可靠的解决方案,产生一个小的可靠价格。保守的决策者可以选择一个稍大的Wasserstein模糊集,以降低经济和环境效益为代价来增强供应链的弹性。
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引用次数: 0
A robust batch-to-batch optimization framework for pharmaceutical applications 一个用于制药应用的健壮的批对批优化框架
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2024.108935
Ali Ghodba , Anne Richelle , Chris McCready , Luis Ricardez-Sandoval , Hector Budman
The study proposes a robust algorithm for batch-to-batch optimization in the presence of model-mismatch. Robustness is achieved by the implementation of the following features: i — the gradient correction step is modified to consider the gradients of the cost function and constraints at both final and intermediate points, ii — Economic Model Predictive Control is applied to mitigate the impact of unmeasured disturbances on the optimum, and iii — an optimal design of experiments is performed to expedite convergence. Significant improvements of the proposed algorithm in convergence to the process optimum and robustness to noise, unmeasured disturbances, and model error are demonstrated using a fed-batch fermentation for penicillin production.
研究提出了一种鲁棒的模型不匹配情况下的批对批优化算法。鲁棒性是通过实现以下特征来实现的:i -梯度校正步骤被修改以考虑成本函数的梯度和最终点和中间点的约束,ii -经济模型预测控制被应用于减轻未测量干扰对最优的影响,iii -进行实验的优化设计以加快收敛。该算法在收敛到过程最优以及对噪声、未测量干扰和模型误差的鲁棒性方面有了显著的改进,并通过青霉素生产的补料分批发酵进行了验证。
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引用次数: 0
Real-time update of data-driven reduced and full order models with applications 实时更新数据驱动的简化和全订单模型与应用程序
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2024.108923
Om Prakash, Biao Huang
We consider a dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) based technique to identify data-driven reduced-order and full-order models and propose two approaches to update them in real-time. These updates are crucial for the models to adapt to the evolving process. The proposed approaches function by calculating the update of the singular value decomposition (SVD), which is the core operation in DMD. In particular, two approaches involving temporal updates and additive modifications are used to update the SVDs. Further, the equivalence of both approaches is proved under special rank conditions. Also, the computational costs involved in these approaches are discussed. The technique is well suited for adaptive process modeling that can be exploited for real-time process monitoring, estimation, control, and optimization. The efficacy of the proposed approach is demonstrated using a large-scale benchmark wastewater treatment process.
我们考虑了一种基于动态模态分解(DMD)的技术来识别数据驱动的降阶和全阶模型,并提出了两种实时更新模型的方法。这些更新对于模型适应不断发展的过程至关重要。该方法通过计算奇异值分解(SVD)的更新来实现,这是DMD的核心操作。特别地,使用了涉及时间更新和附加修改的两种方法来更新svd。进一步证明了两种方法在特殊秩条件下的等价性。此外,还讨论了这些方法所涉及的计算成本。该技术非常适合自适应过程建模,可用于实时过程监视、估计、控制和优化。通过大规模的基准废水处理过程证明了所提出方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Virtual sample generation for soft-sensing in small sample scenarios using glow-embedded variational autoencoder 在小样本场景下使用发光嵌入变分自编码器进行软测量的虚拟样本生成
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2024.108925
Yan Xu , Qun-Xiong Zhu , Wei Ke , Yan-Lin He , Ming-Qing Zhang , Yuan Xu
In industrial processes, limitations of the physical environment, sensors drop-out, and repetitive sampling often lead to insufficient and unevenly distributed representative instances, which greatly hinders the accuracy of soft-sensing models. This paper presents a novel virtual sample generation method based on Glow-embedded variational autoencoder (GVAE-VSG), aimed at enhancing data richness and diversity to improve the modeling performance. Specifically, GVAE-VSG embeds the Glow model from flow transformations into the variational autoencoder. This allows for the derivation of a more generalized posterior distribution without reducing sample dimensionality, thereby ensuring the generation of higher-quality virtual input samples. Subsequently, a nonlinear iterative partial least squares regression framework, incorporating a sparse constrained error matrix, is employed to generate virtual output samples that more closely resemble actual data. Finally, by a synthetic nonlinear function and an actual purification terephthalic acid (PTA) solvent system, the generative and modeling performance of the proposed method are comprehensively assessed.
在工业过程中,物理环境的限制、传感器的脱落和重复采样往往导致代表性实例的不足和分布不均匀,这极大地阻碍了软测量模型的准确性。本文提出了一种基于glow嵌入式变分自编码器(GVAE-VSG)的虚拟样本生成方法,旨在增强数据的丰富性和多样性,从而提高建模性能。具体来说,gvee - vsg将流变换的Glow模型嵌入到变分自编码器中。这允许在不降低样本维数的情况下推导更广义的后验分布,从而确保生成更高质量的虚拟输入样本。随后,采用非线性迭代偏最小二乘回归框架,结合稀疏约束误差矩阵,生成更接近实际数据的虚拟输出样本。最后,通过一个合成的非线性函数和一个实际的纯化对苯二甲酸(PTA)溶剂体系,对所提方法的生成和建模性能进行了综合评价。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling of hydrogen liquefaction process parameters using advanced artificial intelligence technique
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2024.108950
A. Abdallah El Hadj , A. Ait Yahia , K. Hamza , M. Laidi , S. Hanini
The main subject of this work is the application of advanced artificial intelligence (AI) techniques to accurately predict the parameters of the hydrogen liquefaction process. This study employs a comparative analysis of the most reliable AI techniques: Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS), support vector machines (SVM), perturbed chain statistical associated fluid theory (PCSAFT) equation of state and Hybrid technique based on the combination of ANN model and perturbed chain statistical associated fluid theory (AI-PCSAFT). The training and validation strategy focuses on using a validation agreement vector, determined through linear regression analysis of the predicted versus reference outputs, as an indication of the predictive ability of the studied models. A dataset collected from scientific papers containing hydrogen liquefaction process data was utilized in the modeling process. The modeling strategy is performed using the temperature (T), pressure (P), and mass flow rate (m) as input parameters and the stream energy (E) as output parameters.
The results show high predictability of the optimized ANFIS model followed by AI-PACSAFT model compared to ANN, SVM models and PCSAFT equation of state with coefficient of correlation (R) and absolute relative deviation (AARD) equal to 0.9988 and 0.98% respectively.
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引用次数: 0
Multiscale optimization of formic acid dehydrogenation process via linear model decision tree surrogates 基于线性模型决策树的甲酸脱氢过程多尺度优化
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2024.108921
Ethan M. Sunshine , Giovanna Bucci , Tanusree Chatterjee , Shyam Deo , Victoria M. Ehlinger , Wenqin Li , Thomas Moore , Corey Myers , Wenyu Sun , Bo-Xun Wang , Mengyao Yuan , John R. Kitchin , Carl D. Laird , Matthew J. McNenly , Sneha A. Akhade
Multiscale optimization problems require the interconnection of several models of distinct phenomena which occur at different scales in length or time. However, the best model for any particular phenomenon may not be amenable to rigorous optimization techniques. For instance, molecular interactions are often modeled by computational chemistry software packages that cannot be easily converted into optimization constraints. Data-driven surrogate models can overcome this problem. By choosing surrogates with functional forms that are convertible to a mixed-integer linear model, one can connect and optimize these surrogates instead of the underlying models. We demonstrate the interconnection of linear model decision trees to optimize across three scales of a formic acid dehydrogenation process. We show that optimizing across all three scales simultaneously leads to a 40% cost savings compared to optimizing each model independently. Furthermore, the surrogates retain some relevant physical behaviors and provide insights into the optimal design of this process.
多尺度优化问题要求在不同尺度或时间上发生的不同现象的几个模型相互连接。然而,针对任何特定现象的最佳模型可能并不适用于严格的优化技术。例如,分子间的相互作用通常是由计算化学软件包建模的,而这些软件包不容易转化为优化约束。数据驱动的代理模型可以克服这个问题。通过选择具有可转换为混合整数线性模型的功能形式的代理,可以连接和优化这些代理,而不是底层模型。我们展示了线性模型决策树的互连,以优化甲酸脱氢过程的三个尺度。我们表明,与单独优化每个模型相比,同时优化所有三个尺度可节省40%的成本。此外,这些替代物保留了一些相关的物理行为,并为这一过程的优化设计提供了见解。
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引用次数: 0
A multi-objective robust scenario-based stochastic chance constrained programming model for sustainable closed-loop agri-food supply chain 可持续闭环农业食品供应链的多目标鲁棒场景随机机会约束规划模型
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2024.108914
Misagh Rahbari, Alireza Arshadi Khamseh, Mohammad Mohammadi
The agri-food supply chain management plays a crucial role in ensuring the interests of supply chain components and food security in society. Additionally, due to the nature of agri-food products, sustainability dimensions have always been of concern to organizations engaged in this field. The importance of the timely and quality provision of agri-food products has doubled after the global crisis. Therefore, this study focuses on optimizing and analyzing the sustainable multi-objective closed-loop supply chain network for agri-food products, with a case study on the canned food under uncertainty. Strategic and operational decisions and other features are considered to achieve more accurate results. To address the various dimensions of sustainability, the problem is considered as a four-objective one, aiming to maximize the use of available production throughput for factories, maximize job opportunities created, minimize supply chain costs, and ultimately minimize unmet demands. The carbon cap and trade mechanism is used to control greenhouse gas emissions in the supply chain network. A robust scenario-based stochastic chance constrained programming approach is employed to deal with the uncertainty, and also validation is performed using various criteria. Moreover, an augmented ε-constraint optimization approach is used to solve the multi-objective problem and achieve Pareto optimal solutions. Finally, sensitivity analysis is employed to prepare for potential changes in some problem parameters.
农业食品供应链管理对保障供应链各环节利益和保障社会粮食安全起着至关重要的作用。此外,由于农产品的性质,可持续性维度一直是从事该领域的组织关注的问题。全球金融危机后,及时提供高质量农产品的重要性增加了一倍。因此,本研究重点对农产品可持续多目标闭环供应链网络进行优化分析,并以不确定条件下的罐头食品为例进行研究。考虑战略和操作决策以及其他特征,以获得更准确的结果。为了解决可持续性的各个方面,这个问题被认为是一个四目标问题,旨在最大限度地利用工厂的可用生产能力,最大限度地创造就业机会,最大限度地减少供应链成本,并最终最大限度地减少未满足的需求。碳排放限额和交易机制用于控制供应链网络中的温室气体排放。采用鲁棒的基于场景的随机机会约束规划方法来处理不确定性,并使用各种标准进行验证。利用增广ε约束优化方法求解多目标问题,得到Pareto最优解。最后,利用敏感性分析为某些问题参数可能发生的变化做准备。
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引用次数: 0
An optimization approach for sustainable and resilient closed-loop floating solar photovoltaic supply chain network design 可持续弹性闭环浮动太阳能光伏供应链网络设计的优化方法
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2024.108927
Maryam Nili , Mohammad Saeed Jabalameli , Armin Jabbarzadeh , Ehsan Dehghani
Growing energy demand and its consequences, such as fossil fuel depletion, greenhouse gas emissions, and global warming, prompted the need for large-scale solar power plants. Floating photovoltaic systems have many advantages over ground-mounted systems, including methods and resources, reducing costs, and improving efficiency. In this regard, this study aims at presenting an optimization model for developing a sustainable and resilient floating solar photovoltaic supply chain network design. The concerned model's objective function is minimizing the total supply chain costs in addition to maximizing greenhouse gas emissions reduction. To identify the most suitable dams for establishing the floating photovoltaic system, the hybrid approach by applying the fuzzy best-worst method and the TOPSIS technique is first exploited. Thereinafter, the selected dams are exerted in the presented mathematical model. Eventually, a real case study is implemented on floating photovoltaic systems to assess the proposed model's performance, from which important managerial insights are attained.
日益增长的能源需求及其后果,如化石燃料枯竭、温室气体排放和全球变暖,促使人们需要大规模的太阳能发电厂。与地面安装系统相比,浮动光伏系统有许多优势,包括方法和资源、降低成本和提高效率。为此,本研究旨在提出一个优化模型,用于开发可持续的、有弹性的浮动太阳能光伏供应链网络设计。该模型的目标函数除了最大限度地减少温室气体排放外,还要最大限度地降低供应链总成本。为了确定最适合建立浮动光伏系统的水坝,首先采用了模糊优劣法和 TOPSIS 技术的混合方法。然后,将选定的大坝应用于所提出的数学模型中。最后,对浮动光伏系统进行实际案例研究,以评估所提出模型的性能,从中获得重要的管理启示。
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引用次数: 0
Highly accelerated kinetic Monte Carlo models for depolymerisation systems 解聚系统的高度加速动力学蒙特卡洛模型
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2024.108945
Dominic Bui Viet, Gustavo Fimbres Weihs, Gobinath Rajarathnam, Ali Abbas
Kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) models are a well-established modelling framework for the simulation of complex free-radical kinetic systems. kMC models offer the advantage of discretely monitoring every chain sequence in the system, providing full accounting of the chain molecular weight distribution. These models are marred by the necessity to simulate a minimum number of molecules, which confers significant computational burden. This paper adapts and creates a highly generalizable methodology for scaling dilute radical populations in discrete stochastic models, such as Gillespie's Stochastic Simulation Algorithm (SSA). The methodology is then applied to a kMC simulation of polystyrene (PS) pyrolysis, using a modelling framework adapted from literature. The results show that the required number of simulated molecules can be successfully reduced by up to three orders of magnitude with minimal loss of convergent behaviour, corresponding to a wall-clock simulation speed reduction of between 95.2 to 99.6 % at common pyrolysis temperatures.
动力学蒙特卡洛(kMC)模型是一种成熟的建模框架,用于模拟复杂的自由基动力学系统。kMC 模型的优点是可以离散地监测系统中的每一个链序列,从而全面反映链的分子量分布。这些模型的缺点是必须模拟最少数量的分子,这给计算带来了很大的负担。本文对离散随机模型(如 Gillespie 的随机模拟算法 (SSA))中稀释自由基种群的规模进行了调整,并创建了一种高度通用的方法。然后,利用文献中改编的建模框架,将该方法应用于聚苯乙烯(PS)热解的 kMC 模拟。结果表明,在收敛行为损失最小的情况下,所需的模拟分子数量最多可成功减少三个数量级,这相当于在普通热解温度下将壁钟模拟速度降低了 95.2% 至 99.6%。
{"title":"Highly accelerated kinetic Monte Carlo models for depolymerisation systems","authors":"Dominic Bui Viet,&nbsp;Gustavo Fimbres Weihs,&nbsp;Gobinath Rajarathnam,&nbsp;Ali Abbas","doi":"10.1016/j.compchemeng.2024.108945","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compchemeng.2024.108945","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) models are a well-established modelling framework for the simulation of complex free-radical kinetic systems. kMC models offer the advantage of discretely monitoring every chain sequence in the system, providing full accounting of the chain molecular weight distribution. These models are marred by the necessity to simulate a minimum number of molecules, which confers significant computational burden. This paper adapts and creates a highly generalizable methodology for scaling dilute radical populations in discrete stochastic models, such as Gillespie's Stochastic Simulation Algorithm (SSA). The methodology is then applied to a kMC simulation of polystyrene (PS) pyrolysis, using a modelling framework adapted from literature. The results show that the required number of simulated molecules can be successfully reduced by up to three orders of magnitude with minimal loss of convergent behaviour, corresponding to a wall-clock simulation speed reduction of between 95.2 to 99.6 % at common pyrolysis temperatures.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":286,"journal":{"name":"Computers & Chemical Engineering","volume":"193 ","pages":"Article 108945"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142722608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hybrid modeling of first-principles and machine learning: A step-by-step tutorial review for practical implementation
IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2024.108926
Parth Shah, Silabrata Pahari, Raj Bhavsar, Joseph Sang-Il Kwon
In recent years, the integration of mechanistic process models with advanced machine learning techniques has led to the development of hybrid models, which have shown remarkable potential across various domains. However, despite numerous applications and reviews, there is a significant gap in practical resources that guide new researchers through the process of building these models from the ground up. This work addresses this gap by offering a comprehensive tutorial designed to demystify the development of hybrid models. We focus on the practical implementation, beginning with fundamental concepts and advancing to detailed mathematical formulations, providing a step-by-step walkthrough for constructing hybrid models. The tutorial includes detailed case studies illustrating the application of hybrid models in solving complex problems in process systems engineering. By following this guide, researchers will acquire the necessary tools and knowledge to apply hybrid modeling techniques effectively for real-world implementations, paving the way for further innovation and adoption in the field.
{"title":"Hybrid modeling of first-principles and machine learning: A step-by-step tutorial review for practical implementation","authors":"Parth Shah,&nbsp;Silabrata Pahari,&nbsp;Raj Bhavsar,&nbsp;Joseph Sang-Il Kwon","doi":"10.1016/j.compchemeng.2024.108926","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compchemeng.2024.108926","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In recent years, the integration of mechanistic process models with advanced machine learning techniques has led to the development of hybrid models, which have shown remarkable potential across various domains. However, despite numerous applications and reviews, there is a significant gap in practical resources that guide new researchers through the process of building these models from the ground up. This work addresses this gap by offering a comprehensive tutorial designed to demystify the development of hybrid models. We focus on the practical implementation, beginning with fundamental concepts and advancing to detailed mathematical formulations, providing a step-by-step walkthrough for constructing hybrid models. The tutorial includes detailed case studies illustrating the application of hybrid models in solving complex problems in process systems engineering. By following this guide, researchers will acquire the necessary tools and knowledge to apply hybrid modeling techniques effectively for real-world implementations, paving the way for further innovation and adoption in the field.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":286,"journal":{"name":"Computers & Chemical Engineering","volume":"194 ","pages":"Article 108926"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143136258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Computers & Chemical Engineering
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