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The practical use of mobile devices and internet communication channels in teaching English 移动设备和网络交流渠道在英语教学中的实际应用
Pub Date : 2020-03-19 DOI: 10.1145/3388984.3389067
A. Valeev, Lucia M. Ibatulina, I. Kondrateva, G. Abrosimova
Given the expansion of communication in the international educational space, there is a steady demand for good knowledge of foreign languages by modern specialists. In this regard, the list of qualifying professional characteristics of a university graduate necessarily includes his ability to communicate in an information environment where language and communicative competencies are required, as well as knowledge of the socio-cultural realities of the country of the studied language. These and other aspects require innovative approaches to teaching a foreign language, related, in particular, to solving problems of developing foreign language speech activity of university students. In this regard, the article investigated the current problems of digital communication in teaching a foreign language and related aspects such as: The possibilities of using mobile devices and Internet communication channels in teaching English; Increasing student activity in learning a foreign language; The influence of mobile devices and Internet communication channels on the formation of language competencies of university students; The advantages of digital communication in teaching a foreign language; The pedagogical potential of using mobile devices and Internet communication channels with the activation of foreign language speech activities of university students. The results of the experimental work showed the validity of the use of mobile devices and Internet communication channels in the organization of the educational process.
鉴于国际教育领域交流的扩大,现代专家对良好的外语知识有稳定的需求。在这方面,大学毕业生的合格专业特征清单必然包括他在需要语言和交际能力的信息环境中进行交流的能力,以及对所学习语言的国家的社会文化现实的了解。这些方面和其他方面都需要创新的外语教学方法,特别是要解决发展大学生外语演讲活动的问题。为此,本文从以下几个方面探讨了数字交流在外语教学中存在的问题:在英语教学中使用移动设备和网络交流渠道的可能性;增加学生学习外语的积极性;移动设备和网络传播渠道对大学生语言能力形成的影响数字通信在外语教学中的优势利用移动设备和互联网传播渠道激活大学生外语演讲活动的教学潜力。实验结果表明,在组织教育过程中使用移动设备和互联网通信渠道是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
Research of selection of distribution in the tasks of the regional system of medical prevention 区域医疗预防系统任务布局选择研究
Pub Date : 2020-03-19 DOI: 10.1145/3388984.3390873
G. Rapakov, A. Udaratin, D. Zaripova
The article presents the results of research methods in the analysis of time before the event for the purpose of improving the effectiveness of medical prevention in a cohort of patients with oncopathology. We used data from medical and sociological monitoring for 10 years of observation. As a result, parametric models of survival functions are obtained. The authors presented graphs of families of parametric distributions. The developed approach was applied with the support of management decisions for the municipal concept of active longevity in the field of oncopathology.
本文介绍了研究方法在事件前时间分析中的结果,目的是提高肿瘤病理患者队列医学预防的有效性。我们使用了10年的医学和社会学监测数据。得到了生存函数的参数化模型。作者给出了参数分布族的图。开发的方法在肿瘤病理学领域的市政积极长寿概念的管理决策的支持下应用。
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引用次数: 0
Communication in the formation of the institutional environment in the tourism industry 在旅游行业中形成沟通的制度环境
Pub Date : 2020-03-19 DOI: 10.1145/3388984.3390952
O. Vasileva, T. Tarakanova
The survey study conducted in this article is aimed at identifying the communicative tendencies of the institutional environment of entrepreneurship in the sphere of tourism in St. Petersburg. In the process of research: the structure of tourism institutional environment and the process of its formation and factors, that make its identification harder was analyzed; legislative changes in the tourism and recreation sphere were considered; a survey for tourism agencies representatives in St.Petersburg was conducted. Having considered the theoretical approaches to the definition of the institutional environment of tourist and recreational services, authors came to the conclusion that studies do not account for changes in the institutional environment of tourism in the context of new information and communication technologies such as the internet - reservation services, tourist information centers, etc. Communication part of institutional business environment in tourism combines information communication technologies, such as: automatic information system "Unified Federal Register of tour operators", "Safety treats information for tourists", official website of Federal Tourism agency, online booking systems etc. As a result of the analysis, it was revealed that the rapid development of communication technologies, due to the multiplier effect of the tourism sector, contributes to the growth of: mobile services that simplify access to travel services at all levels; collaborations, including for advertising purposes (bloggers, online events, etc.), number of tourist information centers; the level of quality, speed and safety of tourist services.
本文进行的调查研究旨在确定圣彼得堡旅游领域创业的制度环境的传播趋势。在研究过程中,分析了旅游制度环境的结构及其形成过程和影响其识别难度的因素;审议了旅游和娱乐领域的立法改革;对圣彼得堡的旅行社代表进行了一项调查。在考察了旅游娱乐服务制度环境定义的理论方法后,作者得出结论,研究没有考虑到新的信息和通信技术(如互联网预订服务、旅游信息中心等)背景下旅游制度环境的变化。旅游机构经营环境的通信部分结合了信息通信技术,如:“联邦旅游经营者统一登记”自动信息系统、“游客安全待遇信息”、联邦旅游局官方网站、在线预订系统等。分析结果显示,由于旅游部门的乘数效应,通信技术的迅速发展促进了以下方面的增长:移动服务简化了各级旅游服务的获取;合作,包括广告目的(博客,在线活动等),旅游信息中心的数量;旅游服务的质量、速度和安全水平。
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引用次数: 3
Hanseatic league as an economic and managerial phenomenon 汉萨同盟作为一种经济和管理现象
Pub Date : 2020-03-19 DOI: 10.1145/3388984.3390652
L. Guzikova
Today the academics and practitioners actively search for economic and managerial models that would allow increasing the efficiency of business, both industrial and commercial. In this regard, the experience of the Hanseatic League is of theoretical and practical interest. The article shows that the economic and managerial experience of the Hanseatic League were largely ahead of the time, and a number of approaches and models that have gained popularity recently have been tested and successfully used by the Hansa merchants. In particular, this refers to the network structure of the business, trust as a factor of effective management and the institution of apprenticeship.
今天,学者和实践者积极寻找能够提高工商业效率的经济和管理模式。在这方面,汉萨同盟的经验具有理论和实践意义。文章表明,汉萨同盟的经济和管理经验在很大程度上是超前的,最近流行的一些方法和模式已经被汉萨商人测试并成功使用。具体来说,这是指企业的网络结构、作为有效管理因素的信任和学徒制度。
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引用次数: 1
Intelligent agent models for information and telecommunication systems 信息和电信系统的智能代理模型
Pub Date : 2020-03-19 DOI: 10.1145/3388984.3390653
Anatoly Shvetcov, R. R. Salikhova
This paper discusses the problem of increasing the intellectual level of modern information and telecommunication systems (ITS) through the use of software intelligent agents in order to solve the problems of managing ITS components. A formal description of the ITS intelligent agent is developed, which implements exact and fuzzy rules in the production behavior model. The possibilities of categorical and theoretical presentation of models of intelligent agents are discussed and directions for further improvement of the proposed approach are formulated.
本文讨论了利用软件智能代理提高现代信息通信系统(ITS)智能水平的问题,以解决ITS组件的管理问题。提出了ITS智能体的形式化描述,在生产行为模型中实现了精确规则和模糊规则。讨论了智能体模型的分类和理论表达的可能性,并提出了进一步改进所提出方法的方向。
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引用次数: 0
Strategic sustainability of the enterprises of large, medium and small business and its impact on the investment attractiveness of russian regions in the context of the digital economy transformation 大、中、小型企业的战略可持续性及其对数字经济转型背景下俄罗斯地区投资吸引力的影响
Pub Date : 2020-03-19 DOI: 10.1145/3388984.3389071
E. Anokhina, E. V. Melyakova
The article reveals the complex features of enterprise development, including large, medium and small business enterprises in Russian regions. It shows the close connection between the socio-economic development level of the regions, their investment attractiveness and the development of the enterprises, as well as the need to take into account the indicators of the development of enterprises in the information systems of the federal and regional levels in the conditions of the digital transformation of the economy. Both the system of indicators and the aggregated index for the analysis of the group of enterprises in the region are proposed. On the basis of cluster analysis, groups of regions are identified by the level of enterprise development, and a description of each group is given. It is shown that the regions with a low level of socio-economic development belong to the groups with the most unfavorable indicators of enterprise development. In such regions, the share of large business enterprises and innovative activity of enterprises is significantly lower, the demographic processes of enterprises are less favorable, the tax share indicators on the profits of enterprises in the total amount of taxes in the region are significantly lower, etc. The definition of the concept "strategic sustainability of the enterprises of the region" is given on the basis of the conducted researches. The group of enterprises in depressed regions cannot be called strategically sustainable. The perspective directions of use of the offered approaches to the analysis of activity of the enterprises for regulation of regional development are defined.
文章揭示了俄罗斯地区企业发展的复杂特征,包括大、中、小型企业。它显示了地区的社会经济发展水平,投资吸引力和企业发展之间的密切联系,以及在经济数字化转型的条件下考虑联邦和地区一级信息系统中企业发展指标的必要性。提出了区域内企业群的指标体系和综合指标。在聚类分析的基础上,根据企业发展水平划分区域群,并对各区域群进行描述。研究表明,经济社会发展水平较低的地区属于企业发展指标最不利的群体。在这些地区,大型企业占比和企业创新活动明显较低,企业人口结构过程不太有利,企业利润占该地区税收总额的税收份额指标明显较低等。在研究的基础上,给出了“区域企业战略可持续性”概念的定义。经济不景气地区的企业群体不具备战略可持续性。定义了利用所提供的方法分析企业活动对区域发展的调节的前景方向。
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引用次数: 0
Estimation of conditions of digital transformation based on innovation susceptibility of the economy of the region 基于区域经济创新敏感性的数字化转型条件评估
Pub Date : 2020-03-19 DOI: 10.1145/3388984.3390635
S. Volkova, T. Volkova, D. M. Shotylo, M. Lutsenko, O. Shendrikova
The purpose of this study is to analyze the current state of the innovation susceptibility of the Russian regions and identify limitations for the realization of the benefits of digital transformation. The article considers the innovation susceptibility of the regional economy as a condition for its digitalization, suggests a methodology for assessing the innovation susceptibility of the regional economy, assesses the innovation susceptibility of individual areas of the Central Black Earth region and identifies problems of digital transformation. The purpose of the assessment is to identify the influence of various factors on the innovation susceptibility of the regional economy and the pace of its digital transformation.
本研究的目的是分析俄罗斯地区创新敏感性的现状,并确定实现数字化转型效益的限制。本文将区域经济的创新敏感性作为区域经济数字化的条件,提出了区域经济创新敏感性的评估方法,并对中部黑土地区各区域的创新敏感性进行了评估,指出了区域经济数字化转型中存在的问题。评估的目的是确定各种因素对区域经济创新敏感性及其数字化转型速度的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Digitalization tools in ensuring the efficiency of the enterprise activity 数字化工具在确保企业活动的效率
Pub Date : 2020-03-19 DOI: 10.1145/3388984.3390641
Pimenova Anna Lazarevna, Kuzmina Svetlana Nikolaevna, Vaganova Valentina Alekseevna, Yahvarov Egor Konstantinovich
The paper discusses the current trends in the development of digital technologies in the world and their influence on management decisions by business entities. The level of development of digital technologies in Russia and the degree of its digitalization are analyzed. The key factors for the development of digital technologies and the importance of their development for the Russian economy are identified. The paper proposes the option of introducing an automated management information system for controlling the production system of an enterprise under digitalization conditions using function cost analysis. To understand the level of digitalization of an enterprise, the paper proposes to use the "Industry 4.0" maturity index developed by the National Academy of Science and Technology of Germany (Acatech).
本文讨论了当今世界数字技术发展的趋势及其对商业实体管理决策的影响。分析了俄罗斯数字技术的发展水平和数字化程度。确定了数字技术发展的关键因素及其发展对俄罗斯经济的重要性。本文提出了引入自动化管理信息系统的方案,利用功能成本分析对数字化条件下的企业生产系统进行控制。为了了解企业的数字化水平,本文建议使用德国国家科学技术研究院(Acatech)开发的“工业4.0”成熟度指标。
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引用次数: 2
Fuzzy output system on the basis of the modified fuzzy Petri nets 基于改进模糊Petri网的模糊输出系统
Pub Date : 2020-03-19 DOI: 10.1145/3388984.3390883
D. Kochkin, Aleksei Sukonschicov, T. Akhmetov
The development of information technologies requires improvement of simulation methods and mathematical apparatus. The mathematical apparatus of Petri nets is used for simulation of parallel asynchronous systems and has a broad scope. The modified fuzzy Petri nets expand the modeling capabilities of Petri nets by combining the properties of different extensions. Modified extension can serve for construction of models with a complex structure and logic of operation with the use of fuzzy logic apparatus for control on the basis of the system of production rules.
信息技术的发展要求仿真方法和数学设备的改进。Petri网的数学装置用于并行异步系统的仿真,具有广泛的应用范围。改进的模糊Petri网结合了不同扩展的性质,扩展了Petri网的建模能力。修正拓延可以在生产规则系统的基础上,利用模糊逻辑装置进行控制,构造具有复杂结构和运行逻辑的模型。
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引用次数: 0
Application of smart technologies for the development of a region: a case study on tourism industry in St. Petersburg 智能技术在地区发展中的应用:以圣彼得堡旅游业为例
Pub Date : 2020-03-19 DOI: 10.1145/3388984.3389076
A. Kuchumov, G. Karpova, Y. T. Testina
Russian projects in the sphere of smart urban transformation, as a rule, affect such areas as electric power, transport and mobility, public safety, but less attention is paid to the transformation of the tourist industry. Nevertheless, it is through tourism that destinations promote themselves on the world stage, becoming attractive not only for local residents but also for visiting tourists, who are becoming more and more demanding of comfort and optimization for their travels. The article describes the main directions of the development of cities using smart technologies. Examples of their use in the Russian Federation and in the city of St. Petersburg are given, and promising development goals are described.
俄罗斯在智慧城市转型领域的项目通常会影响电力、交通和出行、公共安全等领域,但对旅游业的转型关注较少。然而,正是通过旅游,目的地才能在世界舞台上宣传自己,不仅对当地居民有吸引力,而且对来访的游客也有吸引力,这些游客对旅行的舒适性和优化性的要求越来越高。本文描述了智能技术在城市发展中的主要方向。文中给出了在俄罗斯联邦和圣彼得堡市使用这些方法的例子,并描述了有希望的发展目标。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Proceedings of the III International Scientific and Practical Conference
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