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2019 International Conference on Engineering and Telecommunication (EnT)最新文献

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The Modified Traditional Motion Compensation Method in Video Compression Applications 改进的传统运动补偿方法在视频压缩中的应用
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EnT47717.2019.9030564
A. Dvorkovich, Gennady Gryzov, Dam Trong Nam, V. P. Dvorkovich
This paper is dedicated to the research and development of the modified traditional motion compensation method. The paper proposes a new motion compensation method with the use of approximation functions with additional parameters. For applying the considered approximation functions in the considered wavelet-based video codec Dirac, the subtasks associated with the accuracy and the transmission method of additional parameters have been solved. Based on the processing results of different video with the approximation functions studied, the best suitable function has been chosen. Compared with the traditional motion compensation method, the usage of the proposed method in the considered video codec can reduce bitrate up to 20% for good reconstruction quality PSNR = 40 dB and up to 33.5% for excellent quality PSNR = 42 dB for frame splitting case 16x16. In the case of block size $32times32$, the proposed method can reduce bitrate from 3% to 35% for quality PSNR = 40 dB and from 2% to 40% for quality PSNR = 42 dB.
本文致力于改进传统运动补偿方法的研究与开发。提出了一种利用附加参数逼近函数的运动补偿方法。将所考虑的近似函数应用于所考虑的基于小波的视频编解码器Dirac中,解决了与精度和附加参数传输方法相关的子任务。根据所研究的逼近函数对不同视频的处理结果,选择了最合适的逼近函数。与传统的运动补偿方法相比,在所考虑的视频编解码器中使用该方法,对于良好的重构质量(PSNR = 40 dB),比特率可降低20%;对于帧分割情况(16x16),对于良好的质量(PSNR = 42 dB),比特率可降低33.5%。在块大小为32times32$的情况下,当质量PSNR = 40 dB时,该方法可以将比特率从3%降低到35%,而当质量PSNR = 42 dB时,该方法可以将比特率从2%降低到40%。
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引用次数: 0
Approximate Analytical Methods for Calculation of Spatial Position of Objects Conceming Terrestrial Ellipsoid 与地面椭球体有关的物体空间位置计算的近似解析方法
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EnT47717.2019.9030575
Artem L. Zharin, A. E. Egorov
The solution of many technical tasks is connected with a need of calculation of various objects height over a surface of a terrestrial ellipsoid and their distance along the Earth’s surface from the observer to objects with known coordinates. It is known that generally these tasks have no simple analytical decisions (as in the case of spherical Earth) and demand implementation of the numerical iterative algorithm that is rather costly on time. However, of ten there is no need to solve these problems absolutely precisely. In our work the approximate algorithm of calculation based on analytical formulas is constructed and comparison with a numerical algorithm is carried out. Being easy and fast in realization, our algorithm provides the accuracy rather high for many practical applications. The analytical formula of exact calculation of geodetic width of an object for its geocentric orthogonal coordinates is received for the first time.
许多技术任务的解决都与计算地球椭球表面上各种物体的高度以及它们从观测者到具有已知坐标的物体沿地球表面的距离的需要有关。众所周知,通常这些任务没有简单的分析决策(如在球形地球的情况下),并且需要实现数值迭代算法,这在时间上是相当昂贵的。然而,通常没有必要绝对精确地解决这些问题。本文构造了基于解析公式计算的近似算法,并与数值算法进行了比较。该算法实现简单、快速,在许多实际应用中具有较高的精度。首次得到了用物体的地心正交坐标精确计算物体大地宽度的解析公式。
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引用次数: 1
Research of a New Algorithm for Acceleration of Fractal Images Compression 一种新的分形图像压缩加速算法的研究
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EnT47717.2019.9030573
Do Ngoc Diep, Nikolay B. Novinsky
Today the subject of fractal compression of images continues to remain perspective. It is connected with the fact that the ideas about self-similitude of the world put in this Benoit Mandelbrot technology, have huge potential. On the other hand the difficult mathematical apparatus which is the cornerstone of this area of knowledge, does not provide concrete computing procedures for the realization. And it provides the huge field for carrying out researches..
今天的主题分形压缩的图像继续保持透视。这与这样一个事实有关,即本努瓦·曼德布洛特技术中关于世界自我相似性的想法,具有巨大的潜力。另一方面,作为这一领域知识基石的困难的数学装置并没有提供具体的计算程序来实现。这为开展研究提供了广阔的领域。
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引用次数: 0
Virtual and Physical Testing of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems with Soft Targets 带有软目标的高级驾驶辅助系统的虚拟和物理测试
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EnT47717.2019.9030527
A. Ivanov, S. Shadrin, N. Popov, V. Gaevskiy, S. Kristalniy
This article is dedicated to the subject of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) testing in virtual environment and at proving ground with respect to the peculiarities of road and weather-climatic conditions in Russia. The overview of simulation techniques is presented, the proposals for pedestrian target design for real road tests are introduced. Practical results are presented.
本文致力于先进驾驶辅助系统(ADAS)在虚拟环境和试验场测试的主题,涉及俄罗斯道路和天气气候条件的特殊性。概述了仿真技术的发展概况,介绍了在实际道路试验中行人目标设计的建议。给出了实际应用结果。
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引用次数: 5
Avoiding common scalability pitfalls in shared-cache chip multiprocessor design 避免共享缓存芯片多处理器设计中常见的可伸缩性缺陷
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EnT47717.2019.9030579
Yuri Nedbailo
Today, the most common approach to next-generation microprocessor design is to increase their core number. However, in general-purpose microprocessors, the growing performance disparity between DRAM and the cores, and the need to retain compliance with common paradigms, including coherent shared memory and unifirm memory access, lead to a number of issues as the number of cores scales up.In this work, we duscuss some of the common scalability issues in such processors, involving shared cache, on-chip network, and DRAM controller design, and propose their solutions suitable for at least 1000-core chip multiprocessors according to the results of our analysis and experiments.
今天,下一代微处理器设计最常见的方法是增加它们的核心数量。然而,在通用微处理器中,随着内核数量的增加,DRAM和内核之间的性能差距越来越大,并且需要保持对通用范例的遵从性,包括一致的共享内存和不一致的内存访问,从而导致了许多问题。在这项工作中,我们讨论了这些处理器中一些常见的可扩展性问题,包括共享缓存,片上网络和DRAM控制器设计,并根据我们的分析和实验结果提出了适合至少1000核芯片多处理器的解决方案。
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引用次数: 2
Palletizing for Full-automated Warehouses on the Genetics Algorithm Base 基于遗传算法的全自动仓库码垛
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EnT47717.2019.9030576
Alexander Gilya-Zetinov, D. Demianova, Alexander Khelvas
Box palletizing is one of the most important problems in modern warehouses. Recently, a new approach was introduced to address the problem of stacking boxes on a single pallet. This approach is based on the genetic algorithms. In this paper we introduce an enhancement of this approach to address the problem of stacking boxes on multiple pallets. The proposed algorithm provides at least 73& percolation value.
箱式码垛是现代仓库的重要问题之一。最近,引入了一种新的方法来解决在单个托盘上堆放箱子的问题。该方法基于遗传算法。在本文中,我们介绍了这种方法的增强,以解决在多个托盘上堆叠盒子的问题。该算法提供了至少73&的渗透值。
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引用次数: 2
Printed emitters with distributed excitation 具有分布式激励的印刷发射器
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EnT47717.2019.9030538
D. Voskresenskiy, E. Ovchinnikova, N. To, S. G. Kondratyeva, P. Shmachilin
The models of printed emitters are developed. The possibility of expanding the operating band by agreement due to spatial excitation is shown. The antenna directional characteristics and frequency characteristics of printed emitters are determined.
建立了印刷发射体的模型。表明了由于空间激励而按协议扩大工作频带的可能性。确定了印刷发射体的天线方向特性和频率特性。
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引用次数: 0
Low-Speed Vocoder with Noise Filtration 带噪声过滤的低速声码器
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EnT47717.2019.9030582
I. Beskrovnyi, A. Ivchenko, Pavel Kononyuk, Liubov Antufrieva, A. Dvorkovich
This paper presents algorithms of synthesis and decomposition for Russian speech at speed lower than 600 bits per second and algorithm of single input noise filtration, that was recorded with laryngophone during high noise (up to 110 dB).
本文介绍了用喉听器记录的高噪声(高达110 dB)下低于600比特/秒俄语语音的合成与分解算法和单输入噪声滤波算法。
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引用次数: 0
Modemized Method of Processing Low-Based LFM Signal Burst 低基调频信号突发处理的现代化方法
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EnT47717.2019.9030533
N. Kuznetsov, Leonid Shchelkun
In the processing of low-based linear frequency modulated (LFM) signal it’s not possible to reach the side-lobes level (SLL) that corresponds to the weight function in matched filtering and weighting, due to Fresnel pulsations of spectrum. Method of return pulsations allows to obtain corresponding SLL for a single pulse, however, the form of spectrum of LFM signals’ burst makes this method inapplicable. We suggest a method of a burst of LFM signals processing based on “return pulsations” method, which allows to obtain SLL that corresponds weight function.
在对低基线性调频(LFM)信号进行处理时,由于频谱存在菲涅耳脉动,匹配滤波和加权时无法达到权函数对应的旁瓣电平(SLL)。返回脉冲法可以获得单脉冲的相应的最小增益,但由于LFM信号突发的频谱形式,使得该方法不适用。我们提出了一种基于“返回脉动”方法的LFM信号突发处理方法,该方法可以获得与权函数对应的SLL。
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引用次数: 0
Use of a Neurofilter to Extract a Periodic Signal from Noise 使用神经滤波器从噪声中提取周期信号
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EnT47717.2019.9030562
A. Yakushev, Nikolay Dembitsky
An increase in the requirements for airborne radars necessitates continuous improvement of methods for processing radar information. The relevance of the development of new approaches and breakthrough technologies is due to a contradiction between the promising characteristics of the radar and the extreme capabilities of the well-known technical solutions for processing radar information. The neuroprocessor model considered in the article is built on analog circuits. The development goal is to achieve high performance hardware recognition of signals by trained neuro-like devices. The developed analog neuro-filter is designed to solve the problems of recognizing periodic signals under conditions of high-intensity interference in the megahertz range. The experiments showed the possibility of separating signals from interference with a speed of several tens of microseconds, which was achieved through parallel processing of information and the use of analog logic in control circuits. An analog neuro filter can be a competitive alternative to digital signal recognition systems in compact equipment.
对机载雷达需求的增加要求不断改进处理雷达信息的方法。新方法和突破性技术发展的相关性是由于雷达的有前途的特性与处理雷达信息的众所周知的技术解决方案的极端能力之间的矛盾。本文所考虑的神经处理器模型是建立在模拟电路上的。开发目标是通过训练有素的类神经装置实现对信号的高性能硬件识别。所开发的模拟神经滤波器是为了解决兆赫范围内高强度干扰条件下的周期信号识别问题。实验表明,通过在控制电路中并行处理信息和使用模拟逻辑,可以实现以几十微秒的速度分离信号和干扰的可能性。模拟神经滤波器可以是一个有竞争力的替代数字信号识别系统在紧凑型设备。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 International Conference on Engineering and Telecommunication (EnT)
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