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2017 Electric Electronics, Computer Science, Biomedical Engineerings' Meeting (EBBT)最新文献

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Discrimination between normal and heart murmurs sound, based on statistical parameters extraction and classification 基于统计参数提取与分类的正常与心脏杂音的鉴别
Othmane El Badlaoui, A. Hammouch
In this work, a new method for discrimination between normal and heart murmurs sound is presented. Statistical parameters, such as standard deviation (SD), are extracted from two datasets of heartbeats. Several classification technics, such as Support Vector Machine (SVM), K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Naïve Bayes (NB), discriminative analysis, and classification tree, are used. Simulation results obtained from yielding methods are compared and discussed. The developed method (scheme) return good results from deferent dataset. Results obtained by using different classification methods versus two dataset are, significantly, accurate compared to the existing methods.
本文提出了一种区分正常杂音和心脏杂音的新方法。从两个心跳数据集中提取统计参数,如标准差(SD)。使用了支持向量机(SVM)、k近邻(KNN)、Naïve贝叶斯(NB)、判别分析和分类树等分类技术。对各种屈服方法的仿真结果进行了比较和讨论。所开发的方法(方案)从不同的数据集返回良好的结果。与现有方法相比,使用不同的分类方法对两个数据集进行分类得到的结果具有显著的准确性。
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引用次数: 6
Small signal model of memcapacitor-inductor oscillation circuit 记忆电容-电感振荡电路的小信号模型
S. Yener, R. Mutlu
To extend the concept of the memristive systems to capacitive systems, memcapacitive systems have been described in 2009. Memcapacitors which are a subset of memcapacitive systems are flux-dependent nonlinear circuit elements with memory. Materials with memcapacitive properties has already been reported in literature. The elusive memcapacitor show promise for new type of applications because of their unusual characteristics which cannot be mimicked with linear circuit elements. Since these elements are not commercially available yet, their analytical solutions and simulation studies are very important. Then these solutions may provide valuable insight for their usage, behavior and predicting of their new application areas. In this study, a memcapacitor-inductor oscillation circuit is examined using simulations and also its small signal equivalent circuit is obtained using perturbation theory since such a circuit does not have an exact solution.
为了将记忆系统的概念扩展到电容系统,2009年对记忆系统进行了描述。记忆电容是一种具有记忆能力的非线性电路元件,属于记忆电容系统的一个子集。文献中已经报道了具有记忆电容特性的材料。难以捉摸的memcapacitor由于其不寻常的特性而显示出新的应用前景,这些特性是线性电路元件无法模仿的。由于这些元素尚未商业化,因此它们的分析解和模拟研究非常重要。然后,这些解决方案可能为它们的使用、行为和新应用领域的预测提供有价值的见解。在本研究中,我们用模拟的方法研究了一个忆容电感振荡电路,并利用微扰理论得到了它的小信号等效电路,因为这种电路没有精确解。
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引用次数: 1
Inherent biological adaptive control of feedback gain of circadian rhythms in a mathematical model: Stabilization of the sustained oscillations in a mRNA-protein model 数学模型中昼夜节律反馈增益的固有生物自适应控制:mrna -蛋白模型中持续振荡的稳定
R. M. Demirer, Oya Demirer
A mathematical model of cell-autonomous mammalian circadian clock is integrated into an adaptive control scheme. We analyze circadian clock rhythms with time delayed biophysically meaning parameter sets to generate self-oscillation behavior of a SCN neuron (Suprachiasmatic Nucleus Neuron). We demonstrate how an adaptive control scheme is utilized to stabilize of time varying mRNA and protein expression levels. Biological system optimizes the control parameters of coupled ODE with respect to minimizing energy metabolism or the time to satisfy the control goal. We will also investigate the robustness of inherent control mechanism to perturbations of coupled ODE system.
将细胞自主哺乳动物生物钟的数学模型集成到自适应控制方案中。我们分析了生物钟节律与时间延迟的生物物理意义参数集,以产生SCN神经元(视交叉上核神经元)的自振荡行为。我们演示了如何利用自适应控制方案来稳定随时间变化的mRNA和蛋白质表达水平。生物系统以能量代谢或时间最小为目标,对耦合ODE的控制参数进行优化,以满足控制目标。我们还将研究固有控制机制对耦合ODE系统扰动的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative multiple sclerosis lesion segmentation in magnetic resonance images 磁共振图像中多发性硬化症病灶的比较分割
Selin Isoglu, E. Koca, D. G. Duru
In this study, the unsupervised clustering method namely K-means algorithm is applied for identifying the multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions in magnetic resonance (MR) images automatically. MS lesion detection is essential for diagnosing the disease and monitoring its progression. The automated method aims to eliminate user-dependent classification errors and to improve computational capacity in detecting more reliable MS segmentation results. K-means algorithm that relies on k cluster number on data is addressed to determine lesions in pathological brain MR images. Comparative segmentation is aimed by generating an in-house developed binary image segmentation routine in MATLAB. Segmented regions are compared to the results of K-means algorithm with respect to the predefined ROIs of lesions. The proposed K-means lesion detection routine is applied on real brain MR images and the results are qualitatively compared, and the method manages to locate the lesions successfully.
本研究将无监督聚类方法即K-means算法应用于磁共振(MR)图像中多发性硬化(MS)病变的自动识别。多发性硬化症病变检测是诊断疾病和监测其进展的必要条件。自动化方法旨在消除用户依赖的分类错误,并提高计算能力,以检测更可靠的MS分割结果。本文提出了一种基于k簇数的k -means算法来确定病理脑MR图像中的病变。对比分割的目的是在MATLAB中生成一个自主开发的二值图像分割程序。将分割的区域与K-means算法的结果相对于预定义的病变roi进行比较。将所提出的k均值病变检测程序应用于真实的脑MR图像,并对结果进行定性比较,该方法成功地定位了病变。
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引用次数: 4
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2017 Electric Electronics, Computer Science, Biomedical Engineerings' Meeting (EBBT)
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