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THE EFFECT OF SELF-EFFICACY ON MATHEMATICAL COMMUNICATION ABILITY OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS ON THE PYTHAGOREAN THEOREM 自我效能感对初中生勾股定理数学沟通能力的影响
Pub Date : 2020-01-20 DOI: 10.22460/JIML.V2I4.P152-159
A. S. Purwandari, R. Maya
Abstract This study aims to analyze and examine the mathematical communication ability that are influenced by junior high school students self-efficacy. The method in this study uses a correlational method with quantitative approach. The population in this study were students of junior high school in Cimahi City, with a sample of 36 students who were determined by purposive sampling technique at one of junior high school in Cimahi City. The instrument used in this study is a communication ability test that consisting of 5 essays and a students’ self-efficacy scale that consisting of 25 statements scales. The results showed that students communication ability was positively influenced by self-efficacy of 19.1%, while 80.9% was influenced by factors other than students’ self-efficacy. The correlation between self-efficacy and mathematical communication skills of students is included in the medium category. Keywords:  Mathematical Communication, Self-Efficacy
AbstractÂ本研究旨在分析和检验初中生自我效能感对数学沟通能力的影响。本研究的方法采用了定量的相关方法。本研究的人群为西马西市一所初中的学生,样本为36名学生,采用有目的抽样方法在西马西市一所初中确定。本研究使用的工具是由5篇短文组成的沟通能力测试和由25个陈述量表组成的学生自我效能感量表。结果表明,学生沟通能力受自我效能感的正向影响为19.1%,受学生自我效能感以外因素的正向影响为80.9%。自我效能感与学生数学沟通能力的相关属于中等范畴。Â关键词:Â数学沟通;自我效能感
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引用次数: 0
IMPROVING MATHEMATIC COMMUNICATION ABILITY CLASS OF VII A STUDENTS SMP NEGERI 11 CIMAHI ON FLAT BUILDING MATERIALS FOUR THROUGH THINK-TALK -WRITE (TTW) APPROACHES 运用思、说、写(ttw)方法提高七年级学生的数学交流能力
Pub Date : 2019-12-14 DOI: 10.22460/JIML.V2I4.P178-185
Tupa Minokti, A. S. Purwandari
This study aims to increase the mathematical communication skills of students at class VII A on rectangular flat material through the Think-Talk-Write (TTW) approach in SMP Negeri 11 Cimahi. This type of research is CAR or Classroom Action Research  using a model from Kemmis and McTaggart with spiral research, the population sample are all students of class VII A Cimahi 11 Public Middle School consisting of 36 students. This study to be composed of 3 cycles in which each cycle to be composed of the 3 stages that is planning, implementation, and observation reflection, before and after the study was given an instrument test in the form of a description test. In each cycle there is an activity observation sheet. The results of this study indicate that students' mathematical communication skills can be increase through the Think-Talk-Write (TTW) approach application.
本研究旨在通过SMP Negeri 11 Cimahi的思考-说话-写(TTW)方法,提高矩形平面材料上VII - A班学生的数学沟通能力。这种类型的研究是CAR或课堂行动研究Â,使用Kemmis和McTaggart的螺旋研究模型,人口样本为Cimahi 11公立中学VII a班的所有学生,共有36名学生。本研究分为3个周期,每个周期由计划、实施、观察反思3个阶段组成,研究前后以描述测试的形式进行仪器测试。每个周期都有一个活动观察表。本研究结果显示,运用“想-说-写”教学法可以提高学生的数学沟通能力。
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引用次数: 0
THE ANALYSIS OF THE THREE DIMENSIONAL MATERIAL OBSERVED FROM THE MATHEMATICAL CRITICAL THINKING ABILITY OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS BY APPLYING BRAIN BASED LEARNING (BBL) 运用脑基学习(bbl)观察高中生数学批判性思维能力的三维材料分析
Pub Date : 2019-12-14 DOI: 10.22460/JIML.V2I4.P169-177
Repanda Sayoga, Putri Eka Indah Nuurjannah
The background of this research was that the mathematical critical thinking ability of the students is still low. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to find out the misconceptions or difficulties of students in each indicator of mathematical critical thinking ability of high school students that learned Brain Based Learning (BBL) with material in the Three Dimensions. This reseacrh used a qualitative approach with the  descriptive method. The subjects in this study were the students of XII MIPA 5 class or first grade of senior high school in Subang Regency which was on a total of 32 students. The instrument of this study consisted of a test instrument of mathematical critical thinking ability and a non-test instrument in the form of an observation sheet. The results of this study shows that students almost have difficulty in carrying out tests of mathematical critical thinking skills based on the indicators tested. The indicators of critical thinking ability tested include providing simple clarification (elementary clarification), making conclusion (inference), determining strategies and tactics (strategies and tactics) to solve problems, and making further clarification (advances clarification).
本研究的背景是学生的数学批判性思维能力仍然较低。因此,本研究的目的是找出使用三维材料学习脑基学习(BBL)的高中生在数学批判性思维能力各指标上的误解或困难。本研究采用定性方法,theÂ描述性方法。本研究的被试为苏邦县高中12年级MIPA 5班或一年级的学生,共32名学生。本研究的工具由数学批判性思维能力测试工具和观察表形式的非测试工具组成。本研究结果显示,基于测试指标,学生在进行数学批判性思维技能测试时几乎存在困难。批判性思维能力的测试指标包括提供简单的澄清(初级澄清),得出结论(推理),确定解决问题的策略和战术(策略和战术),以及进一步澄清(高级澄清)。
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引用次数: 1
Didactical Design Development of Two Variables Linear Equation 二元线性方程教学设计的发展
Pub Date : 2019-12-14 DOI: 10.22460/JIML.V2I4.P186-193
H. Nurhasanah, S. Prabawanto, E. Sumiaty
The learning process students must be trained to understand concepts well, not only memorize the material. Learning will be effective if students understand the mathematical concepts being studied. It was found learning difficulties especially in learning linear equations caused by a lack of understanding of the concepts and the way the teacher taught. The most common difficulties were in presenting mathematical concepts, understanding information about questions, and interpreting data in the design requested. Based on the problem, Author developed didactical design of two-variable linear equations material that aims to minimize the difficulties that occur. The research method used qualitative method that was Didactical Design Research (DDR). The subjects of the study were Bandung junior high school students, class VIII even semester who got the material of two-variable linear equations using Curriculum 2013. In general, didactical design implemented need to be maintained. Didactical design developed can minimize the obstacles of student learning difficulties. However, the researcher recommends the existence of a research on the development of didactical design of the concept of two-variable linear equations with various improvements, both in terms of deeper concepts, presentation, and predictions of student responses.
在学习过程中,必须训练学生更好地理解概念,而不仅仅是记忆材料。如果学生理解所学习的数学概念,学习将是有效的。由于缺乏对概念和老师教学方式的理解,他们发现学习困难,特别是在学习线性方程方面。最常见的困难是呈现数学概念、理解有关问题的信息以及解释所要求的设计中的数据。针对这一问题,笔者开发了双变量线性方程教材的教学设计,旨在最大限度地减少出现的困难。研究方法采用定性方法,即教学法设计研究(DDR)。本研究的对象是万隆市初八班甚至学期的学生,他们在2013年课程中获得了二元线性方程的材料。一般来说,实施的教学设计需要维护。教学设计的开发可以最大限度地减少学生学习困难的障碍。然而,研究人员建议对两变量线性方程概念的教学设计的发展进行研究,并在更深层次的概念、呈现和对学生反应的预测方面进行各种改进。
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引用次数: 1
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SCIENTIFIC APPROACH WITH GROUP SETTING TO IMPROVE THE 11TH GRADE SCIENCE 6 STUDENTS’ MATHEMATICAL CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS AT SMAN 22 BANDUNG IN THE LEARNING OF DERIVATIVES AND ITS APPLICATIONS 实施科学方法配合小组设置,提高高二理科6年级学生的数学批判性思维能力,在求导及其应用中的学习
Pub Date : 2019-12-14 DOI: 10.22460/JIML.V2I4.P160-168
Nana Sukarna, N. Iman
This study was conducted under the action research method. It aims to analyse the role of scientific approach to Mathematical Critical Thinking (MCT) skills of high school students. This study was conducted in SMAN 22 Bandung and involved 31 students from grade XI Science 6 as participants and three essays of MCT test as the instruments. This study was conducted in three cycles. The researcher found that there was an improvement on the students’ MCT skills from cycle to cycle. The students encountered difficulties in solving problems related to identifying relevant and irrelevant data; hence, they did not encounter any difficulties in examining the validity of the process.
本研究采用行动研究法进行。它旨在分析科学方法对高中生数学批判性思维技能的作用。本研究在万隆sman22进行,以31名11年级科学六年级学生为研究对象,以三篇MCT测试论文为研究工具。这项研究分三个周期进行。研究人员发现,每个周期学生的 MCT技能都有所提高。学生在识别相关和不相关数据的问题上遇到困难;因此,他们在审查这一进程的有效性时没有遇到任何困难。
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引用次数: 0
The Correlation Habit of Mind Mathematics and Mathematical-Problem Solving Ability On The Subject Two-Dimensional Figure 数学思维习惯与学科二维图形数学解题能力的关系
Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.22460/jiml.v2i3.p104-111
Nikmah Sidi Awaly, Ade Triana
This research already existed before, but this research is different. The purpose of this study is to identify whether there is a positive correlation between habit of mind mathematics and mathematical problem solving abilities of students on the subject two-dimensional figure. This research is classified as quantitative correlational research. The population in this study were all seventh grade students at MTs. Negeri Sumedang 2016/2017 academic year. The sample is class VII D students with purposive sampling technique. The test instrument was a test of mathematical problem solving ability and a mathematical habit of mind attitude scale. The technical data analysis uses simple linear regression analysis. The results of this study are that there is a positive correlation between habit of mind mathematics and mathematical problem solving abilities for middle school students.
这项研究之前已经存在,但这项研究是不同的。摘要本研究旨在探讨学生在二维图形科目上的数学思维习惯与数学解题能力之间是否存在正相关关系。本研究属于定量相关研究。本研究的人群均为MTs. Negeri Sumedang 2016/2017学年的七年级学生。样本为七、四年级学生,采用目的性抽样技术。测试工具为数学解题能力测试和数学思维习惯态度量表。技术数据分析采用简单的线性回归分析。本研究结果显示,中学生心理数学习惯与数学解题能力之间存在正相关关系。
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引用次数: 2
IMPROVING CRITICAL THINKING ABILITY AND MATHEMATICAL DISPOSITION OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS THROUGH INTEGRATED SAINTIFIC APPROACH TO BRAIN BASED LEARNING 通过脑基学习的综合科学方法提高高中生的批判性思维能力和数学倾向
Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.22460/jiml.v2i3.p112-120
Enen Nurbaeti, Meida Sugiharti
The purpose of this study was to examine the problem of achievement and improved critical thinking skills and dispositions mathematical high school students between those who use the scientific approach to integrating brain based learning with a scientific approach , examining the association between variablesand an overview of student performance. This study is an experimental study with a design pretest-posttest design. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling technique . The instruments used were tests and non-tests , the test instruments included tests of mathematical critical thinking skills while the non-test included attitude scale tests Student mathematical disposition . The results showed that the achievement and improvement of critical thinking skills (CTS) with a scientific approach to integrating Brain-based Learning (SAIBBL) better than class with scientific approach (SA). Mathematical Disposition (MD) student in the classroom with using learning (SAIBBL) better than students in class with SA. There is a strong association between CTS and MD . The overall picture of student performance with SAIBBL is superior and students are more active in learning. These results prove that the use of SAIBBL is better than SAI.
本研究的目的是研究那些使用科学方法整合基于大脑的学习与科学方法的数学高中学生之间的成就和提高批判性思维技能和倾向的问题,研究变量之间的联系和学生表现的概述。本研究为实验研究,采用前测后测设计。本研究采用目的性抽样技术进行抽样。使用的工具有测试和非测试两种,测试工具包括数学批判性思维技能测试,非测试工具包括态度量表测试学生数学倾向。结果表明,科学方法整合脑基学习(SAIBBL)对批判性思维技能(CTS)的培养和提高效果优于课堂科学方法(SA)。数学倾向(MD)班级中使用学习(SAIBBL)的学生优于SA班级中的学生。CTS和MD有很强的相关性。采用SAIBBL教学的学生整体表现较好,学习积极性较高。这些结果证明了SAIBBL比SAI的使用效果更好。
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引用次数: 0
IMPROVING MATHEMATIC CONNECTION AND COMMUNICATION CAPABILITY AND SELF-CONCEPT OF VOCATIONAL SCHOOL STUDENTS THROUGH THE SAINTIFIC APPROACH TO THE SETTINGS OF JIGSAW COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODELS 通过拼图合作学习模式的设置,提高中职学生的数学联系沟通能力和自我概念
Pub Date : 2019-09-21 DOI: 10.22460/jiml.v2i3.p121-130
Herry Prasetyo
This research was aimed at examining the improving mathematical connection and communication ability and self-concept of vocational students through cooperative learning of jigsaw so that they were able to be more motivated in learning mathematics, more understanding mathematics learning itself and to  apply it in everyday life. This research method was a quasi-pretest-posttest experiment that applied a jigsaw cooperative learning model. This study involved two groups of students who  studied about mathematical connection and communication skills and students' self-concepts. The instruments used were in the form of mathematical connection and communication skills, as well as student self-concept questionnaires. The research instruments were firstly tested for validity (logical and empirical), reliability, distinguishing features and the level of difficulty of the questions. The achievement of mathematical connections and communication skills and the self-concept of students who got learning with a scientific approach to the type of cooperative learning model jigsaw was better than students who only learned the scientific approach. In this study there was also an association between the ability of connections with mathematical communication of students in the high category. There was an association between the ability of connections with students' self-concepts in the high category. There was an association between mathematical communication skills and students' self-concepts in the high category.
本研究旨在探讨通过合作学习拼图,提高高职学生的数学联系沟通能力和自我概念,从而提高他们学习数学的积极性,更好地理解数学学习本身,并将其应用于日常生活中。本研究方法为准前测后测实验,采用拼图合作学习模式。本研究涉及两组学生,他们分别研究数学联系和沟通技巧以及学生的自我概念。使用的工具以数学联系和沟通技巧的形式,以及学生自我概念问卷。首先对研究工具进行了效度(逻辑和实证)、信度、特征和问题的难易程度的测试。采用科学方法学习合作学习模式拼图的学生在数学联系、沟通技巧和自我概念方面的成就优于仅采用科学方法学习的学生。在本研究中,高类别学生的连接能力与数学沟通能力之间也存在关联。连接能力与高类别学生的自我概念之间存在一定的相关性。数学沟通能力与高类别学生的自我概念之间存在一定的相关性。
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引用次数: 1
EFFORTS TO IMPROVE MATHEMATICAL CREATIVE THINKING ABILITY OF STUDENTS IN CLASS VIII-A SMP BPK PENABUR HOLIS BANDUNG IN MATERIALS OF GEOMETRY FLAT SIDE OF SOLID FIGURE THROUGH REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION APPROACH 通过现实的数学教育方法,努力提高八班学生的数学创造性思维能力- a SMP BPK penabur holis在几何立体图形平边材料中的运用
Pub Date : 2019-09-21 DOI: 10.22460/jiml.v2i3.p140-151
C. M. Pertiwi, R. M. Desti
This research aimed to analyze the role of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach in enhancement, and achievement of Mathematical Creative Thinking Ability (MCTA) in flat side of solid figure of  Pyramid dan Prism learning of Junior High School students’ would improve students’ mathematical creative thinking in terms of students' minimum criteria of mastery learning (KKM). The method used was classroom action research with planning, implementation of the action, evaluation, and reflection design in 3 cycle. The subject of this research was 8th-A graders in SMP BPK Penabur Holis Bandung. The instrument used an essay test on MCTA, observation sheets, and interview sheets. Data analysis was done quantitatively, in quality and descriptive basis. The results showed that: (1) Students ' learning through RME was better than their previous grades, (2) MCTA of students whose study used the RME approach enhancement 32.28% from cycle I to cycle II and 6.45% from cycle II to cycle III, (3) Students' MCTA in each indicator have equalization
本研究旨在分析现实数学教育(RME)方法在提高初中生数学创造性思维能力(MCTA)方面的作用,并从学生掌握学习的最低标准(KKM)的角度分析€™数学创造性思维能力(MCTA)在立体图平面Â金字塔单棱柱学习中的成就。采用的方法是课堂行动研究,分为计划、行动实施、评估和反思设计3个周期。本研究的对象是万隆市Penabur Holis万隆市SMP BPK的8年级学生。该工具使用MCTA的论文测试、观察表和访谈表。在定量、质量和描述性的基础上进行数据分析。结果表明:(1)采用RME方法学习的学生的MCTA比以前的成绩更好;(2)采用RME方法学习的学生的MCTA从第一阶段到第二阶段提高了32.28%,从第二阶段到第三阶段提高了6.45%;(3)学生的MCTA在各指标上呈现均衡
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引用次数: 0
ATTEMPTS TO IMPROVE THE MATHEMATICAL COMMUNICATION SKILLS OF CLASS VB STUDENTS OF SDN 074 AYUDIA KOTA BANDUNG IN DATA PROCESSING MATERIALS THROUGH THE TUTOR-ASSISTED SCIENTIFIC APPROACH 试图通过导师辅助的科学方法,提高SDN 074 ayudia kota bandung班vb班学生在数据处理材料中的数学沟通能力
Pub Date : 2019-09-16 DOI: 10.22460/jiml.v2i3.p96-103
I. Imam, Nendi Rohaendi
This research is motivated by the low mathematical communication skills of elementary school students who need a learning approach to overcome these problems. The alternative approach used is a scientific approach to peer tutoring. This study aims to examine whether the mathematical communication skills of students who use scientific learning are better than those who use ordinary learning to be reviewed from each stage of the cycle. The research method used is a qualitative method in the form of Classroom Action Research (CAR). In each cycle, learning is given first and then given a test. The population in this study were students of SDN 074 Ayudia Kota Bandung class V, while the sample was VB class. Data collection in this study is in the form of tests in each cycle, then the score data of mathematical communication skills are analyzed by descriptive statistics. Based on the results of the study, the authors concluded that students' mathematical communication skills increased from one cycle to the next.
本研究的动机是小学生的数学沟通能力较低,需要一种学习方法来克服这些问题。另一种方法是采用科学的方法进行同伴辅导。本研究旨在从周期的各个阶段来考察使用科学学习的学生的数学沟通能力是否优于使用普通学习的学生。所采用的研究方法是课堂行动研究(CAR)形式的定性方法。在每个循环中,首先是学习,然后是测试。本研究人群为SDN 074 Ayudia Kota万隆V级学生,样本为VB级学生。本研究的数据收集采用每个周期测试的形式,然后对数学沟通能力的得分数据进行描述性统计分析。根据研究结果,作者得出结论,学生的数学沟通能力从一个周期到下一个周期都在提高。
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引用次数: 1
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(JIML) JOURNAL OF INNOVATIVE MATHEMATICS LEARNING
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