Environmental security has become one of the main pillars of international security, and environment and climate issues have become at the forefront of issues that are addressed and focused on in various international discussions, due to the importance of these issues and their vitality for man. During the past three decades, environmental problems have become defining many global trends in In light of the environmental problems that have exacerbated as a result of the self-interests of states and the desire to expand the economy as well as contemporary consumer behavior, environmental security has strengthened ways to confront environmental challenges and problems exacerbated by these problems, as countries have come to see that environmental threats and climate change can lead to catastrophic results. On the security of states, therefore, it has become keen to address environmental problems collectively and activate collective diplomatic action, because states are no longer able to unilaterally confront environmental changes, and this is due to the increase in environmental problems and their significant development. Environmental security has become obligatory for states to modify their behaviour in a manner consistent with the necessary and required treatments in order to confront environmental risks. At the same time, many countries and countries have sought international organizations to focus on issues that are at the core of important positions such as environmental securitization and environmental terrorism resulting from abnormal behaviours of environmental defenders who have created wrong practices in defending the environment, which constitutes an opposite proposition in environmental security.
{"title":"Environmental security and international responsibility in international politics","authors":"Haneen Hatem Hammad Ghadban, A. A. Mohamed","doi":"10.25130/tjfps.v1i31.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25130/tjfps.v1i31.39","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental security has become one of the main pillars of international security, and environment and climate issues have become at the forefront of issues that are addressed and focused on in various international discussions, due to the importance of these issues and their vitality for man. During the past three decades, environmental problems have become defining many global trends in In light of the environmental problems that have exacerbated as a result of the self-interests of states and the desire to expand the economy as well as contemporary consumer behavior, environmental security has strengthened ways to confront environmental challenges and problems exacerbated by these problems, as countries have come to see that environmental threats and climate change can lead to catastrophic results. On the security of states, therefore, it has become keen to address environmental problems collectively and activate collective diplomatic action, because states are no longer able to unilaterally confront environmental changes, and this is due to the increase in environmental problems and their significant development. Environmental security has become obligatory for states to modify their behaviour in a manner consistent with the necessary and required treatments in order to confront environmental risks. At the same time, many countries and countries have sought international organizations to focus on issues that are at the core of important positions such as environmental securitization and environmental terrorism resulting from abnormal behaviours of environmental defenders who have created wrong practices in defending the environment, which constitutes an opposite proposition in environmental security.","PeriodicalId":297047,"journal":{"name":"Tikrit Journal For Political Science","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127183645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
منذ بدء الحملة الأمريكية على العراق وحتى من قبل احتلاله ظهر الاهتمام (الإسرائيلي) بالقضية العراقية ونشأ تفاعل قوي مع الأحداث في منطقة الخليج منذ اللحظات الأولى لنسج خيوط الأزمة وكان هذا التفاعل الكبير يعكس الرؤيا تجاه العراق باعتباره طرف فاعل مهم في معادلة الصراع العربي (الإسرائيلي)، ينبغي الاهتمام بكل التطورات المحيطة به ومراقبة تسلسل الأحداث بعيون مفتوحة. كان الموقف (الإسرائيلي) من العراق محكوماً بالتوجس والخوف نظراً لما مثله من خطر وتحدي كونه أحد اهم الدول العربية التي ناصبت (الكيان الإسرائيلي) العداء وحملت لواء المواجهة معه ومقاطعته منذ نشأته ومن خلال موقف قومي صارخ جعل القضية الفلسطينية القضية المركزية للعرب تتقدم على ما عداها من قضايا وتقتضي حشد كل الجهود والإمكانات المادية والمعنوية لنصرتها. فالعراق في الإدراك (الإسرائيلي) دولة من دول المواجهة وان لم تجمعه معها حدود وذلك لدوره في حرب 1948 وما تلاها من مواجهات وحروب لاسيما حرب 1973.
{"title":"الدور الإسرائيلي في احتلال العراق البعد الاستخباراتي","authors":"أ.م. نظيرة محمود خطاب","doi":"10.25130/tjfps.v3i3.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25130/tjfps.v3i3.29","url":null,"abstract":"منذ بدء الحملة الأمريكية على العراق وحتى من قبل احتلاله ظهر الاهتمام (الإسرائيلي) بالقضية العراقية ونشأ تفاعل قوي مع الأحداث في منطقة الخليج منذ اللحظات الأولى لنسج خيوط الأزمة وكان هذا التفاعل الكبير يعكس الرؤيا تجاه العراق باعتباره طرف فاعل مهم في معادلة الصراع العربي (الإسرائيلي)، ينبغي الاهتمام بكل التطورات المحيطة به ومراقبة تسلسل الأحداث بعيون مفتوحة. كان الموقف (الإسرائيلي) من العراق محكوماً بالتوجس والخوف نظراً لما مثله من خطر وتحدي كونه أحد اهم الدول العربية التي ناصبت (الكيان الإسرائيلي) العداء وحملت لواء المواجهة معه ومقاطعته منذ نشأته ومن خلال موقف قومي صارخ جعل القضية الفلسطينية القضية المركزية للعرب تتقدم على ما عداها من قضايا وتقتضي حشد كل الجهود والإمكانات المادية والمعنوية لنصرتها. فالعراق في الإدراك (الإسرائيلي) دولة من دول المواجهة وان لم تجمعه معها حدود وذلك لدوره في حرب 1948 وما تلاها من مواجهات وحروب لاسيما حرب 1973.","PeriodicalId":297047,"journal":{"name":"Tikrit Journal For Political Science","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133125594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
شهدت العلاقات بين إيران والدول العربية تقلبات حقيقية تتراوح بين الدعم، إن لم يكن التحالف إلى التوتر حد قطع العلاقات الدبلوماسية، ومن ثم الحرب، منذ نجاح الثورة الإسلامية في إيران، والمخاوف من انتشار المذهب الشيعي، وتصديره إلى الدول العربية المجاورة ذات الأكثرية السنية. وإذا كانت السياسة الإيرانية قبل الثورة الإسلامية قد تميزت باستبدادية الشاه (محمد رضا بهلوي)، ذلك الزعيم الموالي للغرب، فان هذه السياسة ما بعد الثورة الإسلامية قد عرفت منعطفا جديدا. وفي هذه الدراسة استعراض لهذه السياسات في مبحثين اثنين ما قبل الثورة وما بعدها.
{"title":"علاقات إيران الإقليمية بعد العام 2000 (الدول العربية أنموذجا)","authors":"ا.م.د عبد الحميد العيد الموساوي","doi":"10.25130/tjfps.v3i3.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25130/tjfps.v3i3.27","url":null,"abstract":"شهدت العلاقات بين إيران والدول العربية تقلبات حقيقية تتراوح بين الدعم، إن لم يكن التحالف إلى التوتر حد قطع العلاقات الدبلوماسية، ومن ثم الحرب، منذ نجاح الثورة الإسلامية في إيران، والمخاوف من انتشار المذهب الشيعي، وتصديره إلى الدول العربية المجاورة ذات الأكثرية السنية. وإذا كانت السياسة الإيرانية قبل الثورة الإسلامية قد تميزت باستبدادية الشاه (محمد رضا بهلوي)، ذلك الزعيم الموالي للغرب، فان هذه السياسة ما بعد الثورة الإسلامية قد عرفت منعطفا جديدا. وفي هذه الدراسة استعراض لهذه السياسات في مبحثين اثنين ما قبل الثورة وما بعدها.","PeriodicalId":297047,"journal":{"name":"Tikrit Journal For Political Science","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125111517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Social media has become an important aspect of societies, and its role is no longer limited to personal and social communication among individuals, but it has also taken on political roles. Words such as "Facebook", "Twitter", and "YouTube" have become common in the political arena since the Arab Spring revolutions, which some called "the Facebook revolutions" due to the significant role these sites played in delivering the message of the revolution to the world, creating a sense of organization and management for the revolution's progress under the security control and intense surveillance imposed by the regimes."
{"title":"\"The Role of Social Media Sites in the Egyptian 25th January 2011 Revolution\"","authors":"Qasim Alwan Saeed, Khairullh Sabhan Abdullah","doi":"10.25130/tjfps.v3i3.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25130/tjfps.v3i3.24","url":null,"abstract":"Social media has become an important aspect of societies, and its role is no longer limited to personal and social communication among individuals, but it has also taken on political roles. Words such as \"Facebook\", \"Twitter\", and \"YouTube\" have become common in the political arena since the Arab Spring revolutions, which some called \"the Facebook revolutions\" due to the significant role these sites played in delivering the message of the revolution to the world, creating a sense of organization and management for the revolution's progress under the security control and intense surveillance imposed by the regimes.\"","PeriodicalId":297047,"journal":{"name":"Tikrit Journal For Political Science","volume":"30 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121013084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
لاشك ان موضوع هذه الدراسة وهو ( المشكلة الكردية واثرها في اتفاقيات الحدود العراقية – التركية ) "نظرة في الأبعاد المعاصرة والمستقبلية " وهو محاوله لتفحص التبريرات التاريخية والقانونية لمسألة حق تقرير المصير المطروحة كرديا ودوليا لا يتناول حدثا جديدا على الدارسين والمختصين في مجال العلاقات العراقية – التركية او في مجال المشكلة الكردية، الا اننا حاولنا ان نتوسع في دراسة الظروف والتطورات التاريخية التي مرت بها المنطقة في مرحلة مابعد الحرب العالمية الاولى والتي افضت الى تفتيت الدولة العثمانية وظهور الدولة الدول العربية في المشرق العربي .. كما تم دراسة المشكلة الكردية ببعدها الاثني والقومي في كل من العراق وتركيا، وتم التطرق الى مسألة الحدود العراقية التركية وعلاقتها بالمشكلة الكردية والتنافس الاقليمي والدولي وفي المباحث الاخيرة حاولنا تفحص الرؤية التركية لقضية اقليم كردستان واحتمالات انفصاله عن العراق والظروف الداخلية والاقليمية المرتبطة بمثل هذا الاحتمال، فضلاً الى عوامل التفتيت الداخلي التي يتعرض لها اقليم كردستان شأنه في ذلك شأن انحاء الشرق الأوسط الأخرى.
{"title":"المشكلة الكردية واثرها في اتفاقات الحدود العراقية – التركية \"نظرة في الابعاد المعاصرة والمستقبلية\"","authors":"ا.م.د ناهض محمد صالح","doi":"10.25130/tjfps.v3i3.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25130/tjfps.v3i3.30","url":null,"abstract":"لاشك ان موضوع هذه الدراسة وهو ( المشكلة الكردية واثرها في اتفاقيات الحدود العراقية – التركية ) \"نظرة في الأبعاد المعاصرة والمستقبلية \" وهو محاوله لتفحص التبريرات التاريخية والقانونية لمسألة حق تقرير المصير المطروحة كرديا ودوليا لا يتناول حدثا جديدا على الدارسين والمختصين في مجال العلاقات العراقية – التركية او في مجال المشكلة الكردية، الا اننا حاولنا ان نتوسع في دراسة الظروف والتطورات التاريخية التي مرت بها المنطقة في مرحلة مابعد الحرب العالمية الاولى والتي افضت الى تفتيت الدولة العثمانية وظهور الدولة الدول العربية في المشرق العربي .. كما تم دراسة المشكلة الكردية ببعدها الاثني والقومي في كل من العراق وتركيا، وتم التطرق الى مسألة الحدود العراقية التركية وعلاقتها بالمشكلة الكردية والتنافس الاقليمي والدولي وفي المباحث الاخيرة حاولنا تفحص الرؤية التركية لقضية اقليم كردستان واحتمالات انفصاله عن العراق والظروف الداخلية والاقليمية المرتبطة بمثل هذا الاحتمال، فضلاً الى عوامل التفتيت الداخلي التي يتعرض لها اقليم كردستان شأنه في ذلك شأن انحاء الشرق الأوسط الأخرى.","PeriodicalId":297047,"journal":{"name":"Tikrit Journal For Political Science","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128917975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research attempts to study the impact of the religious factor in the American strategic thought through exposure to the relationship of religion in society and how American thought was able to link religion and work in building society and developing the American economy. The new religious doctrine has become the ideological basis of the American nation, And they have a universal mission to spread the American values model, these calls should be seen in their historical context as they are not tied to a specific historical stage, and here lies the danger, as they always put America in a state of challenge and confrontation with others to impose will And its intellectual and cultural dominance over the world as a means of perpetuating American hegemony over the global order, as well as increasing the American military deployment in the world. This perception that ruled American thought in a certain period of time will undoubtedly affect not only the social characterization of the American citizen, And the method of political and strategic thinking, which in turn is reflected on the behavior of US foreign policy in the framework of its relations with the international community, especially after the control of elite clerics and political hardliners on the decision-making positions in the US administration.
{"title":"The impact of the religious factor on American strategic thinking","authors":"Naj Abdullah, Abdul Khaleq Shamil Muhammad","doi":"10.25130/tjfps.v2i2.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25130/tjfps.v2i2.11","url":null,"abstract":"This research attempts to study the impact of the religious factor in the American strategic thought through exposure to the relationship of religion in society and how American thought was able to link religion and work in building society and developing the American economy. The new religious doctrine has become the ideological basis of the American nation, And they have a universal mission to spread the American values model, these calls should be seen in their historical context as they are not tied to a specific historical stage, and here lies the danger, as they always put America in a state of challenge and confrontation with others to impose will And its intellectual and cultural dominance over the world as a means of perpetuating American hegemony over the global order, as well as increasing the American military deployment in the world. This perception that ruled American thought in a certain period of time will undoubtedly affect not only the social characterization of the American citizen, And the method of political and strategic thinking, which in turn is reflected on the behavior of US foreign policy in the framework of its relations with the international community, especially after the control of elite clerics and political hardliners on the decision-making positions in the US administration.","PeriodicalId":297047,"journal":{"name":"Tikrit Journal For Political Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133408338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Religious speech is one of the topics that attract the attention of writers and thinkers because of its intellectual dimensions and contents related to the lived social, economic and political reality. Islam, as a religion, is considered one of the main sources for the growth of the Arab and Islamic mentality, and it constitutes the main tributary of information and the real motive for change in man. Therefore, interest in Islamic studies, on the political and social levels, helps us a lot, in understanding the truth and brings us closer to the reality in which we live.
{"title":"Islamic speech and democracy between theory of absorption and exclusion","authors":"Asaad Abdul-Wahab Abdul-Karim","doi":"10.25130/tjfps.v2i2.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25130/tjfps.v2i2.17","url":null,"abstract":"Religious speech is one of the topics that attract the attention of writers and thinkers because of its intellectual dimensions and contents related to the lived social, economic and political reality. Islam, as a religion, is considered one of the main sources for the growth of the Arab and Islamic mentality, and it constitutes the main tributary of information and the real motive for change in man. Therefore, interest in Islamic studies, on the political and social levels, helps us a lot, in understanding the truth and brings us closer to the reality in which we live.","PeriodicalId":297047,"journal":{"name":"Tikrit Journal For Political Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116915221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research formed of introduction, three axes, conclusion and epilogue as follows: first axis: philosophy's cognition, sec-ond axis titled: Ramp's cognition, and third axis contents pro-gramming cognition, and the research finalized with a list of conclusions which aligned and fortified that mental philosophy, for example: the thinking is a result of meditation and the in-dustry of thought, it is only a mental innovative industry de-pends on possession the information's and analytical ability of image in mental memory. And the mental philosophy establish-es a mental reference which basis on mental rationality and the changes of performance and it's continuous re-generations (because of mental ability's elements ) has its effects on wording the thinking and deliver the thought. And re-programming it responding to changes, and the thought is synthesis of thinking. Finally, the cognition is the base of thinking and theorizing is the base of thought
{"title":"Tripartite philosophy of strategic cognition:(thinking - meditation – thought)","authors":"Hazim Hammad Musaa","doi":"10.25130/tjfps.v2i2.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25130/tjfps.v2i2.16","url":null,"abstract":"This research formed of introduction, three axes, conclusion and epilogue as follows: first axis: philosophy's cognition, sec-ond axis titled: Ramp's cognition, and third axis contents pro-gramming cognition, and the research finalized with a list of conclusions which aligned and fortified that mental philosophy, for example: the thinking is a result of meditation and the in-dustry of thought, it is only a mental innovative industry de-pends on possession the information's and analytical ability of image in mental memory. And the mental philosophy establish-es a mental reference which basis on mental rationality and the changes of performance and it's continuous re-generations (because of mental ability's elements ) has its effects on wording the thinking and deliver the thought. And re-programming it responding to changes, and the thought is synthesis of thinking. Finally, the cognition is the base of thinking and theorizing is the base of thought","PeriodicalId":297047,"journal":{"name":"Tikrit Journal For Political Science","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124785932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The concern of the Arab society in its confusion between Ideologicalization any ideas to the State Foundation, and between the Totemism and any beliefs and the role of religions in guiding the policy, how a society suffers from the swing between Ideologicalization and Totemism to master the art of state administration and guidance ??? . This is a crisis that the Arab society is suffering from. In 1993, in his book "Cultural Invasion or Intellectual Explorations," I describe the value crisis: "We live in our privacy until we begin to bask in our universality. We use the latest tools, but we reject the latest ideas and approaches. , We cling to the bone to the bone at the level of speech and speech, but we come out on them and we really and practice it.
阿拉伯社会在意识形态化与国家基础观念的混淆，图腾主义与信仰的混淆以及宗教在政策指导中的作用，一个社会如何在意识形态化与图腾主义的摇摆中掌握国家管理与指导的艺术??． 这是阿拉伯社会正在遭受的危机。1993年，我在《文化入侵或智力探索》(Cultural Invasion or Intellectual Explorations)一书中描述了这种价值危机:“我们生活在自己的隐私中，直到我们开始沐浴在我们的普遍性之中。我们使用最新的工具，但我们拒绝最新的想法和方法。在言语和言语的层面上，我们粘着骨头，但我们出来，我们真的，练习它。
{"title":"Arab society between ideologization and totemism Reasons for the Arab society to fluctuate between ideas and beliefs","authors":"Farah Dheaa Hussain","doi":"10.25130/tjfps.v2i2.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25130/tjfps.v2i2.12","url":null,"abstract":"The concern of the Arab society in its confusion between Ideologicalization any ideas to the State Foundation, and between the Totemism and any beliefs and the role of religions in guiding the policy, how a society suffers from the swing between Ideologicalization and Totemism to master the art of state administration and guidance ??? . \u0000This is a crisis that the Arab society is suffering from. In 1993, in his book \"Cultural Invasion or Intellectual Explorations,\" I describe the value crisis: \"We live in our privacy until we begin to bask in our universality. We use the latest tools, but we reject the latest ideas and approaches. , We cling to the bone to the bone at the level of speech and speech, but we come out on them and we really and practice it.","PeriodicalId":297047,"journal":{"name":"Tikrit Journal For Political Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122712820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Arab world is a fertile ground for the growth of coups, revolutions, and the radical and partial change of the ruling Arab regimes that have perched for ages on the nation’s chest and aspirations, without a glimmer of hope to change its authoritarian and repressive approach in its political course and transition - even with a small amount - to a state of democracy and liberation from the shackles of political and economic dependence that It was consecrated by the intellectual invasion and colonial campaigns through its local and international tools, activities, and programmed policy towards the Arab world, in a hierarchical, systematic manner, which was clearly reflected on the leaders of those coups and revolutions.
{"title":"The concept of the Arab revolutions and the regional and international positions on them","authors":"Hussam Hussein, S. M. Saleh","doi":"10.25130/tjfps.v2i2.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25130/tjfps.v2i2.18","url":null,"abstract":"The Arab world is a fertile ground for the growth of coups, revolutions, and the radical and partial change of the ruling Arab regimes that have perched for ages on the nation’s chest and aspirations, without a glimmer of hope to change its authoritarian and repressive approach in its political course and transition - even with a small amount - to a state of democracy and liberation from the shackles of political and economic dependence that It was consecrated by the intellectual invasion and colonial campaigns through its local and international tools, activities, and programmed policy towards the Arab world, in a hierarchical, systematic manner, which was clearly reflected on the leaders of those coups and revolutions.","PeriodicalId":297047,"journal":{"name":"Tikrit Journal For Political Science","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132629182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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