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Emotions and Society最新文献

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The end of contemporary love life? 当代爱情生活的终结?
IF 1.3 Q3 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-06-10 DOI: 10.1332/263169021x16528868423539
Poul Poder
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引用次数: 2
The logistics of fear: violence and the stratifying power of emotion 恐惧的逻辑:暴力和情感的分层力量
IF 1.3 Q3 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.1332/263169021x16518516966303
Ana Villarreal
This article contributes to growing sociological interest in theorising fear by providing cross-class evidence of what people do when they are afraid and how their emotion strategies matter for broader inequalities. Drawing on and extending pragmatist approaches to the study of emotion, I conceptualise the logistics of fear as the strategies that people employ to manage fear when prompted by a large-scale threat at the societal level. I argue that fear in such contexts can quickly exacerbate inequality by means of the unequal resources people draw on to solve or manage fear on a daily basis. Drawing on qualitative fieldwork conducted in the midst of a violent criminal war in urban Mexico, I trace the restructuring of metropolitan nightlife as a three-stage process: destruction, dispersion, and classed re-concentration. Attention to classed variations in emotion strategies over time provides evidence of the destructive and creative facets of fear, as well as of its stratifying power. More broadly, this research puts forth a pragmatist approach to the study of emotion that centres emotion as a problem and social process.
这篇文章通过提供跨阶层的证据来证明人们在恐惧时会做什么,以及他们的情绪策略如何影响更广泛的不平等,从而促进了社会学对恐惧理论化的兴趣。借鉴并扩展了实用主义的情感研究方法,我将恐惧的逻辑概念化为人们在社会层面上受到大规模威胁时用来管理恐惧的策略。我认为,在这种情况下,恐惧会迅速加剧不平等,因为人们每天用来解决或管理恐惧的资源不平等。根据在墨西哥城市暴力犯罪战争中进行的定性田野调查,我将都市夜生活的重组追踪为三个阶段的过程:破坏,分散和分类重新集中。随着时间的推移,对情绪策略的分类变化的关注提供了恐惧的破坏性和创造性方面的证据,以及它的分层力量。更广泛地说,本研究提出了一种实用主义的方法来研究情感,将情感作为一个问题和社会过程。
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引用次数: 2
Dystopian Emotions: Emotional Landscapes and Dark Futures, Jordan McKenzie and Roger Patulny (eds) (2022) 《反乌托邦情绪:情绪景观与黑暗未来》,Jordan McKenzie和Roger Patulny(编辑)(2022)
IF 1.3 Q3 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-05-12 DOI: 10.1332/263169021x16508730025166
Jingyu Mao
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引用次数: 1
Values and emotionality in Greek political culture: a study of ressentiment 希腊政治文化中的价值观与情感:怨恨研究
IF 1.3 Q3 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1332/263169021x16369909746307
Nicolas Demertzis, George Papadoudis, T. Capelos
In this article, we provide a theoretical discussion of ressentiment within the emerging fields of the political sociology and political psychology of emotions and offer an empirical investigation of its political-cultural function. The complex emotion of ressentiment refers to a recurrent rumination on negative feelings and an affective compensation for life failures. Extant studies show ressentiment can be linked to electoral support for populist, anti-immigration and far-right parties, and can provide leverage for major sociopolitical upheavals. Using the World Values Survey 7th wave dataset for Greece we analyse the psychological components and political expressions of ressentiment testing three hypotheses on its relationship with efficacy and life satisfaction, value systems and political violence. The analysis is possible due to an original sixitem ressentiment scale that we offer as a novel measure of this emotional phenomenon. We find a limited distribution of ressentiment in Greece concentrated among economically and socially disadvantaged segments of society. We also find that ressentiment scores link monotonically with overall life dissatisfaction and diminished political interest, lack of efficacy, low interpersonal trust and aversion for sociocentric and emancipative values. Traces of dormant support for violence are evident in responses about violence against others where ressentiment-ful participants score higher compared with their less ressentiment-ful counterparts. We discuss the implications of our findings for the quality of democracy, authoritarian populism and nationalism.
在本文中,我们在政治社会学和政治情绪心理学的新兴领域中对怨恨进行了理论讨论,并对其政治文化功能进行了实证调查。怨恨是一种复杂的情绪,指的是对消极情绪的反复反思和对生活失败的情感补偿。现有的研究表明,不满情绪可能与民粹主义、反移民和极右翼政党的选举支持有关,并可能为重大的社会政治动荡提供杠杆。使用世界价值观调查希腊第七波数据集,我们分析了怨恨的心理成分和政治表达,测试了三个关于其与效能和生活满意度、价值体系和政治暴力关系的假设。分析之所以成为可能,是因为我们提供了一个原始的六项怨恨量表,作为对这种情绪现象的一种新测量。我们发现,在希腊,不满情绪的分布有限,集中在经济和社会上处于不利地位的社会阶层。我们还发现,怨恨得分与总体生活不满、政治兴趣减弱、缺乏效能、人际信任低以及对社会中心和解放价值观的厌恶呈单调相关。在对他人的暴力行为的回应中,对暴力的潜在支持的痕迹很明显,与不那么怨恨的参与者相比,怨恨的参与者得分更高。我们讨论了我们的发现对民主、威权民粹主义和民族主义的质量的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Emotions, politics and truth 情感、政治和真理
IF 1.3 Q3 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1332/263169021x16420816203683
Å. Wettergren, M. Holmes, N. Manning
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引用次数: 1
Book Review: Sharyn Roach Anleu and Kathy Mack (2021), Judging and Emotion: A socio-legal analysis. Routledge 书评:夏琳·罗奇·安洛和凯西·麦克(2021),《判断与情感:社会-法律分析》。劳特利奇
IF 1.3 Q3 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1332/263169021x16372283058267
L. Moran
Sharyn Roach Anleu and Kathy Mack (2021)
Judging and Emotion: A Socio-Legal Analysis
Routledge
213pp,
ISBN 978-1-138-89302-3,
£120 (hbk)
夏琳·罗奇·安利和凯西·麦克(2021)判断和情感:社会-法律分析,劳特利奇出版社213pp,ISBN 978-1-138-89302-3,£120 (hbk)
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引用次数: 0
What happens on the backstage? Emotion work and LGBTQ activism in a collectivist culture 后台发生了什么?集体主义文化中的情感工作与LGBTQ行动主义
IF 1.3 Q3 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1332/263169021x16391400781550
Yên Mai
The tendency of scholars to conflate ‘social movement’ with ‘protest’ has resulted in a significant lack of studies addressing activists’ emotions in contexts other than public mobilisations. Filling this gap in research, this study moves the focus beyond the frontstage of social movements to investigate how activists, on the backstage, engage in emotion work to cope with the challenges of activism. The data come from in-depth interviews with 12 LGBTQ activists, from the author’s participant observation at an activist training programme organised by a Vietnamese NGO, and from the author’s field notes. The findings reveal a dissonance between the positivity portrayed by the activists on the frontstage and the vulnerability they experience on the backstage of activism, which translates into conscious efforts to manage emotions, whether through collective or individual techniques. Empirically, this article contributes to Southeast Asian LGBTQ activism scholarship, advancing the discussion on what the activist role entails beyond public mobilisations and how activists cope with this multifaceted nature of activism. Theoretically, this study contributes to the sociology of emotion, showing how the collectivist culture offers fertile ground to observe the relationality of emotions, thereby extending Hochschild’s theorisation of emotion work.
学者们倾向于将“社会运动”与“抗议”混为一谈,这导致了在公众动员之外的背景下,对活动家情绪的研究严重缺乏。为了填补这一研究空白,本研究将焦点转移到社会运动的前台之外,以调查活动家在后台如何参与情感工作以应对行动主义的挑战。这些数据来自对12名LGBTQ活动人士的深度访谈,来自作者在越南一家非政府组织组织的活动人士培训项目中的参与观察,以及作者的实地记录。研究结果揭示了积极分子在前台所描绘的积极与他们在行动主义后台所经历的脆弱之间的不协调,这转化为有意识地努力管理情绪,无论是通过集体还是个人技术。从经验上看,本文对东南亚LGBTQ行动主义学术有贡献,推动了关于行动主义者角色在公众动员之外的含义以及行动主义者如何应对行动主义的多面性的讨论。从理论上讲,本研究有助于情感社会学,展示了集体主义文化如何为观察情感的相关性提供了肥沃的土壤,从而扩展了Hochschild的情感理论工作。
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引用次数: 2
Playing with emotions: emotional complexity in the social world of elite tournament bridge 玩弄情感:精英桥牌锦标赛社交世界中的情感复杂性
IF 1.3 Q3 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1332/263169021x16420048324097
S. Punch, Zoe Russell
The concept of emotional complexity is vital to theorising emotions in late modernity. Building from decades of ‘emotion management’ research, it captures how emotions are increasingly an object for individual self-management and reflection. Using Goffman’s dramaturgy as a framing for emotions research in sport and leisure, this article contributes to understanding emotional complexity in practice using the dyadic pursuit of the mind-sport bridge as a case study. The elite social world of bridge is an emotionally charged setting, where top players use emotion management to improve performance over many decades. Through in-depth qualitative interviewing with 52 elite players from the US and Europe, the article outlines contextually specific experiences and performances of emotion. Players engage in processes of reflexive and instrumental self-other relations, which change over time as part of the experience of emotional complexity. Successful emotion management can foster positive relationships between bridge partners, but simultaneously players also regularly fail to manage their own emotions. This suggests that emotions are only ever partially instrumentalised, especially in emotionally complex contexts.
情感复杂性的概念对后期现代性的情感理论化至关重要。基于数十年的“情绪管理”研究,它捕捉到了情绪如何日益成为个人自我管理和反思的对象。本文以Goffman的戏剧理论作为运动和休闲情感研究的框架,以心智-运动桥的二元追求为案例研究,有助于理解实践中的情感复杂性。桥牌的精英社交世界是一个充满情感的环境,顶级玩家在几十年的时间里通过情绪管理来提高表现。通过对52名来自美国和欧洲的精英球员进行深入的定性访谈,本文概述了特定情境下的情感体验和表现。玩家参与自反性和工具性的自我与他人关系过程,这种关系随着时间的推移而变化,成为情感复杂性体验的一部分。成功的情绪管理可以促进桥牌伙伴之间的积极关系,但同时玩家也经常无法管理自己的情绪。这表明,情绪只是部分被工具化了,尤其是在情绪复杂的环境中。
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引用次数: 3
‘Islamisation of the Occident’: fear of Islam as a mobilising force of the European new right “西方的伊斯兰化”:对伊斯兰教作为欧洲新右翼动员力量的恐惧
IF 1.3 Q3 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1332/263169021x16432482503480
Aletta Diefenbach, Christian von Scheve
Recent research has investigated the emotional underpinnings of support for the political new right. Some of these works focus on the supply-side of support, emphasising specific political styles and discourses, whereas others emphasise the demand-side, highlighting cultural, economic and emotional factors. Lacking from this research, in particular for the European context, is an understanding of how supporters of the new right experience and make sense of pertinent cleavages with regard to emotions. The present study sets out to acquire a more detailed understanding of the emotional narratives of supporters of the new right, in particular with regard to fear and religious cleavages. Using group interviews with supporters of new right parties and movements in Germany, we show that narratives involving fear pertain to the idea of a valued collective ‘We’ that consists of political and cultural elements, and serves as a reference point to collective identity and an antidote to existential insecurities. Further, the collective We is perceived to be threatened by cultural differences and changing majority-minority relations with respect to five domains of social life: demography, liberal democratic order, public majority culture, security and welfare.
最近的研究调查了支持政治新右翼的情感基础。其中一些作品侧重于支持的供应方,强调特定的政治风格和话语,而另一些则强调需求方,强调文化、经济和情感因素。这项研究,特别是在欧洲背景下,缺乏对新右翼支持者如何体验和理解与情绪有关的相关分裂的理解。本研究旨在更详细地了解新右翼支持者的情感叙事,特别是关于恐惧和宗教分裂的情感叙事。通过对德国新右翼政党和运动支持者的小组访谈,我们表明,涉及恐惧的叙事与由政治和文化元素组成的有价值的集体“我们”的概念有关,并作为集体认同的参考点和存在不安全感的解药。此外,在社会生活的五个领域,即人口、自由民主秩序、公众多数文化、安全和福利方面,人们认为集体我们受到文化差异和不断变化的多数-少数关系的威胁。
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引用次数: 0
What are emotional mechanisms? 什么是情感机制?
IF 1.3 Q3 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1332/263169021x16369909628542
Alessandro Salice, M. Salmela
The article offers an account of emotional mechanisms (EMs). EMs are claimed to be personal, often unconscious, distinctively patterned, mental processes whereby an emotion of a given kind is transmuted into an emotion of a different kind. After preliminary considerations about emotions as felt evaluations, the article identifies three families of emotional mechanisms. These processes are set in motion when a given emotion (for example, envy, shame or anger) generates feelings of inferiority and/or impotence in the subject resulting in a negative sense of self. These feelings prompt an evaluative reappraisal of the emotion’s intentional target. Based on the reappraisal, the subject comes to feel a different kind of emotion, which does not generate feelings of inferiority and/or impotence. Importantly, the second emotion entails a psychological disposition to be collectivised: the subject seeks confirmation of the revised evaluation by sharing the emotion with others. It is argued that these features set EMs apart from other emotion regulatory processes.
本文提供了一种情绪机制(EMs)的解释。em被认为是一种个人的、通常是无意识的、有独特模式的心理过程,在这种过程中,一种特定的情感被转化为另一种情感。在对情绪作为感觉评价的初步考虑之后,本文确定了情绪机制的三个家族。当一种特定的情绪(例如,嫉妒、羞耻或愤怒)在主体中产生自卑和/或无能的感觉,从而导致消极的自我意识时,这些过程就会启动。这些感觉促使人们对情绪的目标进行评估性的重新评估。在重新评估的基础上,受试者开始感受到一种不同的情绪,这种情绪不会产生自卑和/或阳痿的感觉。重要的是,第二种情绪需要一种集体化的心理倾向:受试者通过与他人分享这种情绪来寻求对修订后的评估的确认。有人认为,这些特征将emm与其他情绪调节过程区分开来。
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引用次数: 2
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Emotions and Society
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