首页 > 最新文献

ISIE'2000. Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (Cat. No.00TH8543)最新文献

英文 中文
Intelligent autonomous mobile robot control through the Internet 智能自主移动机器人通过互联网控制
R. Luo, T. Chen, Chih-Chen Yih
With rapid growth of computer technology, Internet-based teleoperation of robotic systems has created new opportunities in resources sharing, long-distance learning, and remote experimentation. This paper presents a basic architecture and its functional components for remote control of robotic systems. A variety of control modes for existing robotic systems were surveyed and the Internet transmission latency was discussed. An illustrative application was used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed architecture and the control scheme. Experimental results clearly indicate that the proposed behavior control mode is superior to direct control mode in terms of efficiency, operating environment, complex task handling, and control capability.
随着计算机技术的飞速发展,基于互联网的机器人系统远程操作为资源共享、远程学习和远程实验创造了新的机遇。本文介绍了机器人远程控制系统的基本体系结构及其功能组成。调查了现有机器人系统的各种控制模式,并讨论了网络传输延迟。通过实例验证了所提结构和控制方案的有效性。实验结果表明,所提出的行为控制模式在效率、操作环境、复杂任务处理和控制能力等方面都优于直接控制模式。
{"title":"Intelligent autonomous mobile robot control through the Internet","authors":"R. Luo, T. Chen, Chih-Chen Yih","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2000.930473","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2000.930473","url":null,"abstract":"With rapid growth of computer technology, Internet-based teleoperation of robotic systems has created new opportunities in resources sharing, long-distance learning, and remote experimentation. This paper presents a basic architecture and its functional components for remote control of robotic systems. A variety of control modes for existing robotic systems were surveyed and the Internet transmission latency was discussed. An illustrative application was used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed architecture and the control scheme. Experimental results clearly indicate that the proposed behavior control mode is superior to direct control mode in terms of efficiency, operating environment, complex task handling, and control capability.","PeriodicalId":298625,"journal":{"name":"ISIE'2000. Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (Cat. No.00TH8543)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117284185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 40
Design and implementation of fuzzy logic control speed control system for a converter fed DC drive using 8097 micro controller 基于8097单片机的变频调速系统的设计与实现
G. Uma, C. Chellamuthu
Fuzzy logic or fuzzy set theory has been given greater emphasis in control applications in recent times. A controlled power converter fed-motor has, in general, a complex and nonlinear model. The model suffers from problems of parameter variation and supply frequency deviation. The fuzzy controller takes care of the nonlinear operating conditions of the converter. Hence an 8097 microcontroller based fuzzy PI controller is designed and implemented for a power converter-fed DC motor. The converter works satisfactorily under supply frequency variations and load disturbances.
近年来,模糊逻辑或模糊集理论在控制应用中得到了越来越多的重视。控制功率变换器馈电电机通常具有复杂的非线性模型。该模型存在参数变化和电源频率偏差等问题。模糊控制器考虑了变换器的非线性运行条件。为此,设计并实现了一种基于8097单片机的变频直流电机模糊PI控制器。该变换器在电源频率变化和负载扰动下工作良好。
{"title":"Design and implementation of fuzzy logic control speed control system for a converter fed DC drive using 8097 micro controller","authors":"G. Uma, C. Chellamuthu","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2000.930390","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2000.930390","url":null,"abstract":"Fuzzy logic or fuzzy set theory has been given greater emphasis in control applications in recent times. A controlled power converter fed-motor has, in general, a complex and nonlinear model. The model suffers from problems of parameter variation and supply frequency deviation. The fuzzy controller takes care of the nonlinear operating conditions of the converter. Hence an 8097 microcontroller based fuzzy PI controller is designed and implemented for a power converter-fed DC motor. The converter works satisfactorily under supply frequency variations and load disturbances.","PeriodicalId":298625,"journal":{"name":"ISIE'2000. Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (Cat. No.00TH8543)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117182606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
An innovative procedure for reliability assessment of power electronics equipped systems: a real case study 电力电子装备系统可靠性评估的创新方法:一个真实案例研究
V. Fazio, S. Savio, P. Firpo
Suitable models, to be implemented and solved by means of appropriate software tools, are usually to be used in order to predict and assess the reliability related behaviour of a system. In this paper, the authors present a modelling procedure, based on the Monte Carlo method, for simulating the performances of a power electronics equipped system as a function of the reliability of its components. The core of the simulation is a representation of the system behaviour, in the presence of failures, in the state-space where transitions are driven by the events generated by the Monte Carlo reliability model of the basic elements. The results of a real case study, represented by a multivoltage vehicle for railway applications, are shown and discussed.
为了预测和评估系统的可靠性相关行为,通常要使用适当的模型,通过适当的软件工具来实现和解决。在本文中,作者提出了一种基于蒙特卡罗方法的建模程序,用于模拟电力电子装备系统的性能作为其组件可靠性的函数。模拟的核心是系统行为的表示,在存在故障的情况下,在状态空间中,转换由基本元素的蒙特卡罗可靠性模型生成的事件驱动。本文给出并讨论了以铁路用多电压车辆为代表的实际案例研究结果。
{"title":"An innovative procedure for reliability assessment of power electronics equipped systems: a real case study","authors":"V. Fazio, S. Savio, P. Firpo","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2000.930350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2000.930350","url":null,"abstract":"Suitable models, to be implemented and solved by means of appropriate software tools, are usually to be used in order to predict and assess the reliability related behaviour of a system. In this paper, the authors present a modelling procedure, based on the Monte Carlo method, for simulating the performances of a power electronics equipped system as a function of the reliability of its components. The core of the simulation is a representation of the system behaviour, in the presence of failures, in the state-space where transitions are driven by the events generated by the Monte Carlo reliability model of the basic elements. The results of a real case study, represented by a multivoltage vehicle for railway applications, are shown and discussed.","PeriodicalId":298625,"journal":{"name":"ISIE'2000. Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (Cat. No.00TH8543)","volume":"130 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115248853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Automation system for pipelines plan reconstruction 管道平面图重建自动化系统
S. Sadovnychiy
This paper deals with the automation of oil pipelines inspection by means of a pig. The modern methods of pig location and navigation have been examined. The experience of aerospace technologies for construction of an inertial navigation system is used. The original methods of inertial system correction have been proposed. The block diagram of an algorithm for automated data processing of pipelines inspection and reconstruction of their plan is developed.
本文论述了用清管器实现输油管道检测的自动化。研究了现代清管器定位和导航方法。利用航空航天技术的经验构建惯性导航系统。提出了原有的惯性系统校正方法。给出了管道检测数据自动处理和管道平面图重建算法的框图。
{"title":"Automation system for pipelines plan reconstruction","authors":"S. Sadovnychiy","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2000.930395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2000.930395","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with the automation of oil pipelines inspection by means of a pig. The modern methods of pig location and navigation have been examined. The experience of aerospace technologies for construction of an inertial navigation system is used. The original methods of inertial system correction have been proposed. The block diagram of an algorithm for automated data processing of pipelines inspection and reconstruction of their plan is developed.","PeriodicalId":298625,"journal":{"name":"ISIE'2000. Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (Cat. No.00TH8543)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116277736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Investigations in evaluating whether frequency inverters endanger low voltage motor windings 评估变频器是否危及低压电机绕组的研究
R. Busch, S. Hilfert, K. Muller
Electrical adjustable-speed drives consisting of a pulse width modulated (PWM) frequency inverter and an induction motor have excellent properties as controllability, robustness, small reactive power consumption, efficiency, economy, and so on. For these reasons they are of great importance on all industrial areas and this importance increases permanently. But there are several problems, hardly taken into consideration at the time of their first installations. One must know that under pulse operation, additional voltage stress is given, if the frequency inverter and the motor are connected with a cable of a length of a few meters and more. This stress can lead to partial discharges within the motor winding and so to premature failures. Therefore, it is important either to avoid this discharge or to employ insulation materials resistant to such discharges. In this paper, the authors elucidate some connections concerning the coming into being and avoiding of partial discharges and how they can damage the winding. Since these discharges are not detectable with traditional methods under pulse conditions, a suitable procedure was developed, the capability of which is demonstrated on the basis of several examples.
由脉宽调制(PWM)变频器和感应电机组成的电调速驱动器具有可控性好、鲁棒性好、无功功耗小、效率高、经济等优点。由于这些原因,它们对所有工业领域都非常重要,而且这种重要性不断增加。但是有几个问题,在他们第一次安装时几乎没有考虑到。必须知道,在脉冲操作下,如果变频器和电机用几米或更长的电缆连接,则会给出额外的电压应力。这种应力可能导致电机绕组内的局部放电,从而导致过早失效。因此,重要的是要么避免这种放电,要么采用耐这种放电的绝缘材料。本文阐述了局部放电产生与避免的关系,以及局部放电对绕组的损害。由于这些放电在脉冲条件下无法用传统方法检测到,因此开发了一种合适的程序,并通过几个实例证明了其能力。
{"title":"Investigations in evaluating whether frequency inverters endanger low voltage motor windings","authors":"R. Busch, S. Hilfert, K. Muller","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2000.930339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2000.930339","url":null,"abstract":"Electrical adjustable-speed drives consisting of a pulse width modulated (PWM) frequency inverter and an induction motor have excellent properties as controllability, robustness, small reactive power consumption, efficiency, economy, and so on. For these reasons they are of great importance on all industrial areas and this importance increases permanently. But there are several problems, hardly taken into consideration at the time of their first installations. One must know that under pulse operation, additional voltage stress is given, if the frequency inverter and the motor are connected with a cable of a length of a few meters and more. This stress can lead to partial discharges within the motor winding and so to premature failures. Therefore, it is important either to avoid this discharge or to employ insulation materials resistant to such discharges. In this paper, the authors elucidate some connections concerning the coming into being and avoiding of partial discharges and how they can damage the winding. Since these discharges are not detectable with traditional methods under pulse conditions, a suitable procedure was developed, the capability of which is demonstrated on the basis of several examples.","PeriodicalId":298625,"journal":{"name":"ISIE'2000. Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (Cat. No.00TH8543)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126119981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Fuzzy-genetic controller for a coupled drives system 耦合驱动系统的模糊遗传控制器
M. Ramos, C. Beltran, J.T. Jimenez
The problem of the interaction of MIMO systems has not yet been resolved completely under any methodology, due to its several inconveniences such as a deterioration in the rejection to disturbances, a considerable effort in the analysis when the model is complex, and because it is also necessary that the said model is lineal. The preferred system in this article is a laboratory prototype that emulates industrial processes that involve continuous material transfer, (just as in rolling mills, paper mills and wire manufacturing plants) whose linear model has several differences with the actual behavior of the system, due to nonlinear characteristics. For this reason it is not enough to use conventional techniques, and therefore a Takagi-Sugeno-type fuzzy control is implemented with rules which are optimized by a genetic algorithm. By means of this optimization, a considerable reduction of the interaction in the controlled part is carried out implicitly, thanks to the indirect consequences of the aptitude function construction proposed for the genetic algorithm.
MIMO系统的相互作用问题在任何方法下都还没有完全解决,因为它有几个不便之处,如对干扰的抑制能力的恶化,当模型很复杂时的分析需要付出相当大的努力,并且因为所述模型也必须是线性的。本文中首选的系统是一个实验室原型,它模拟涉及连续材料转移的工业过程(就像在轧钢厂、造纸厂和线材制造厂),其线性模型由于非线性特性与系统的实际行为有几个不同。由于这个原因,使用传统的技术是不够的,因此采用遗传算法优化规则来实现takagi - sugeno型模糊控制。通过这种优化,由于遗传算法提出的能力倾向函数构造的间接后果,被控制部分的相互作用显着减少。
{"title":"Fuzzy-genetic controller for a coupled drives system","authors":"M. Ramos, C. Beltran, J.T. Jimenez","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2000.930391","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2000.930391","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of the interaction of MIMO systems has not yet been resolved completely under any methodology, due to its several inconveniences such as a deterioration in the rejection to disturbances, a considerable effort in the analysis when the model is complex, and because it is also necessary that the said model is lineal. The preferred system in this article is a laboratory prototype that emulates industrial processes that involve continuous material transfer, (just as in rolling mills, paper mills and wire manufacturing plants) whose linear model has several differences with the actual behavior of the system, due to nonlinear characteristics. For this reason it is not enough to use conventional techniques, and therefore a Takagi-Sugeno-type fuzzy control is implemented with rules which are optimized by a genetic algorithm. By means of this optimization, a considerable reduction of the interaction in the controlled part is carried out implicitly, thanks to the indirect consequences of the aptitude function construction proposed for the genetic algorithm.","PeriodicalId":298625,"journal":{"name":"ISIE'2000. Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (Cat. No.00TH8543)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128073461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Design of the optimum duty cycle for a fuzzy controlled active filter 模糊控制有源滤波器的最佳占空比设计
A. Dell'Aquila, A. Lecci, Marco Liserre, P. Zanchetta
The paper presents a CC-PWM shunt active filter. A fuzzy control acts on the inverter devices duty cycles ensuring an optimum current tracking. A new controller design procedure has been adopted: with a mathematical analysis a rough outline of the fuzzy rules has been possible, then they have been modified during the simulation campaign to compensate the neglected phenomena. Moreover a compensating factor has been introduced to include the mains voltage effect on the current control. In short the analysis developed and the consequent control includes all the phenomena using no knowledge of load, coupling filter or grid parameters thanks to fuzzy logic computing. The results show a very high reduction of the line current harmonic distortion with medium switching frequency.
本文提出了一种CC-PWM并联有源滤波器。模糊控制作用于逆变器设备的占空比,确保最佳的电流跟踪。采用了一种新的控制器设计方法:通过数学分析得到模糊规则的大致轮廓,然后在仿真过程中对其进行修改以补偿被忽略的现象。此外,还引入了补偿因子,以包括市电电压对电流控制的影响。简而言之,由于模糊逻辑计算,在不知道负载、耦合滤波器或网格参数的情况下,进行了分析和随后的控制,包括所有现象。结果表明,在中等开关频率下,对线路电流谐波失真有很高的抑制作用。
{"title":"Design of the optimum duty cycle for a fuzzy controlled active filter","authors":"A. Dell'Aquila, A. Lecci, Marco Liserre, P. Zanchetta","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2000.930490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2000.930490","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents a CC-PWM shunt active filter. A fuzzy control acts on the inverter devices duty cycles ensuring an optimum current tracking. A new controller design procedure has been adopted: with a mathematical analysis a rough outline of the fuzzy rules has been possible, then they have been modified during the simulation campaign to compensate the neglected phenomena. Moreover a compensating factor has been introduced to include the mains voltage effect on the current control. In short the analysis developed and the consequent control includes all the phenomena using no knowledge of load, coupling filter or grid parameters thanks to fuzzy logic computing. The results show a very high reduction of the line current harmonic distortion with medium switching frequency.","PeriodicalId":298625,"journal":{"name":"ISIE'2000. Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (Cat. No.00TH8543)","volume":"385 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126033659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Staggered sampling space vector modulation for multi-motor AC-drive active front end converters 多电机交流驱动有源前端变换器的交错采样空间矢量调制
E. Wiechmann, R. Burgos, D. Boboyevich
This paper proposes the use of staggered sampling SVM for multi-motor AC drive active front end converters (AFE). Particularly an 800 kVA drive comprising 22 adjustable speed drives (ASD) was considered. Under the proposed modulation scheme PWM-VSR operate with a sampling frequency of 1.2 kHz and a switching frequency of 850 Hz. Consequently reducing commutation losses by 85% compared to a multi-motor drive employing synchronized SVM. This is achieved while keeping the drive's input current THD beneath 5%. Further, the use of staggered sampling SVM in the AFE converters helped in reducing by 84% their input filters' size. All these features were accomplished by gathering AFE converters into six groups of staggered sampling, thus inducing harmonic current cancellation between them. Moreover, SVM in the AFE converters was complemented with a nonlinear control scheme, which provided them with a linearized and decoupled d-q axes dynamics. A reactive power control loop in this scheme enabled the multi-motor drive to operate as a VAr compensator. A compensating capacity of 250 kVAr was attained with the drive under study. Simulation results obtained under different operating conditions showed the feasibility of the proposed modulation scheme for multi-motor AC drive AFE converters.
本文提出将交错采样支持向量机应用于多电机交流驱动有源前端变换器(AFE)。特别考虑了包括22个可调速度驱动器(ASD)的800 kVA驱动器。在提出的调制方案下,PWM-VSR以1.2 kHz的采样频率和850 Hz的开关频率工作。因此,与采用同步支持向量机的多电机驱动器相比,减少了85%的换流损失。这是在保持驱动器输入电流THD低于5%的情况下实现的。此外,在AFE转换器中使用交错采样支持向量机有助于减少84%的输入滤波器大小。所有这些特征都是通过将AFE转换器集中到六组交错采样中,从而在它们之间产生谐波电流抵消来实现的。此外,在AFE变换器中对支持向量机进行了非线性控制,使其具有线性化和解耦的d-q轴动力学特性。该方案中的无功控制回路使多电机驱动器作为无功补偿器运行。所研究的驱动器的补偿容量为250 kVAr。在不同工作条件下的仿真结果表明了所提出的多电机交流驱动AFE变换器调制方案的可行性。
{"title":"Staggered sampling space vector modulation for multi-motor AC-drive active front end converters","authors":"E. Wiechmann, R. Burgos, D. Boboyevich","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2000.930527","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2000.930527","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes the use of staggered sampling SVM for multi-motor AC drive active front end converters (AFE). Particularly an 800 kVA drive comprising 22 adjustable speed drives (ASD) was considered. Under the proposed modulation scheme PWM-VSR operate with a sampling frequency of 1.2 kHz and a switching frequency of 850 Hz. Consequently reducing commutation losses by 85% compared to a multi-motor drive employing synchronized SVM. This is achieved while keeping the drive's input current THD beneath 5%. Further, the use of staggered sampling SVM in the AFE converters helped in reducing by 84% their input filters' size. All these features were accomplished by gathering AFE converters into six groups of staggered sampling, thus inducing harmonic current cancellation between them. Moreover, SVM in the AFE converters was complemented with a nonlinear control scheme, which provided them with a linearized and decoupled d-q axes dynamics. A reactive power control loop in this scheme enabled the multi-motor drive to operate as a VAr compensator. A compensating capacity of 250 kVAr was attained with the drive under study. Simulation results obtained under different operating conditions showed the feasibility of the proposed modulation scheme for multi-motor AC drive AFE converters.","PeriodicalId":298625,"journal":{"name":"ISIE'2000. Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (Cat. No.00TH8543)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126565327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Electronic design of an eight-channel-stimulator for DSP-driven cochlear prostheses and prospective rehabilitation technique dedicated to deafness disability dsp驱动人工耳蜗八通道刺激器的电子设计及面向耳聋残疾的康复技术展望
A. B. Hamida, M. Masmoudi, M. Ghorbel
In this article, the authors were interested in the design of an electronic circuit for a versatile stimulator dedicated to cochlear prostheses. As a first approach, the design was tentatively conceived with eight stimulating channels because it could be possible to provide additional channels. On the other hand, a prospective technique for patient rehabilitation was also studied in order to test as well as to prove the efficiency and the versatility of the conceived stimulator. This under-the skin micro-stimulator is dedicated to operate with any DSP- driven cochlear-prosthesis systems for executing numerical data with great flexibility. The major parts in this electronic circuit were designed around a logical processing unit for commanding the stimulation stage. It includes a transmission bus, which could differentiate the two main stages: the decoding stage and the stimulation stage. When receiving transmitted data from the external processing part, the logic unit decodes information for commanding the eight stimulation channels. Channels work independently and were merely formed by CMOS-current sources delivering positive and negative stimuli. After processing sounds, appropriate numerical data would be transmitted from the external sound analyser to the internal micro-stimulator through an inductive link (radio-frequency communication link), using an amplitude-modulated carrier. Transmitted data specifies stimulation current level to generate at each specified channel as well as stimulation rhythm. The external processing permits sound energy extraction through different calculation methods. For rehabilitation, a visual aided-tool illustrated on computer screen was designed to identify extracted energies, and hence to control clinically stimulating-pulse levels. With this dedicated process, clinicians could set up therapeutic experiments during rehabilitation, adjust correctly the device operation-parameters and assess electrical charges (current-pulse level) injected in cochlea's biological tissue.
在这篇文章中,作者感兴趣的是设计一个专用于人工耳蜗的多功能刺激器的电子电路。作为第一种方法,该设计暂定采用8个刺激通道,因为它可以提供额外的通道。另一方面,为了测试和证明设想的刺激器的效率和多功能性,还研究了一种用于患者康复的前瞻性技术。这种皮下微刺激器专门用于任何DSP驱动的人工耳蜗系统,以极大的灵活性执行数值数据。该电路的主要部分是围绕控制刺激阶段的逻辑处理单元设计的。它包括一个传输总线,可以区分两个主要阶段:解码阶段和刺激阶段。逻辑单元在接收外部处理部分发送的数据时,对信息进行解码,以指挥8个刺激通道。通道独立工作,仅由cmos电流源形成,提供正、负刺激。声音处理后,适当的数值数据将从外部声音分析仪通过电感链路(射频通信链路)使用调幅载波传输到内部微刺激器。传输的数据指定要在每个指定通道产生的刺激电流水平以及刺激节奏。外部处理允许通过不同的计算方法进行声音能量提取。对于康复治疗,设计了一种计算机屏幕上显示的视觉辅助工具来识别提取的能量,从而控制临床刺激脉冲水平。有了这个专门的过程,临床医生可以在康复过程中设置治疗实验,正确调整设备操作参数,并评估注入耳蜗生物组织的电荷(电流脉冲水平)。
{"title":"Electronic design of an eight-channel-stimulator for DSP-driven cochlear prostheses and prospective rehabilitation technique dedicated to deafness disability","authors":"A. B. Hamida, M. Masmoudi, M. Ghorbel","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2000.930369","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2000.930369","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, the authors were interested in the design of an electronic circuit for a versatile stimulator dedicated to cochlear prostheses. As a first approach, the design was tentatively conceived with eight stimulating channels because it could be possible to provide additional channels. On the other hand, a prospective technique for patient rehabilitation was also studied in order to test as well as to prove the efficiency and the versatility of the conceived stimulator. This under-the skin micro-stimulator is dedicated to operate with any DSP- driven cochlear-prosthesis systems for executing numerical data with great flexibility. The major parts in this electronic circuit were designed around a logical processing unit for commanding the stimulation stage. It includes a transmission bus, which could differentiate the two main stages: the decoding stage and the stimulation stage. When receiving transmitted data from the external processing part, the logic unit decodes information for commanding the eight stimulation channels. Channels work independently and were merely formed by CMOS-current sources delivering positive and negative stimuli. After processing sounds, appropriate numerical data would be transmitted from the external sound analyser to the internal micro-stimulator through an inductive link (radio-frequency communication link), using an amplitude-modulated carrier. Transmitted data specifies stimulation current level to generate at each specified channel as well as stimulation rhythm. The external processing permits sound energy extraction through different calculation methods. For rehabilitation, a visual aided-tool illustrated on computer screen was designed to identify extracted energies, and hence to control clinically stimulating-pulse levels. With this dedicated process, clinicians could set up therapeutic experiments during rehabilitation, adjust correctly the device operation-parameters and assess electrical charges (current-pulse level) injected in cochlea's biological tissue.","PeriodicalId":298625,"journal":{"name":"ISIE'2000. Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (Cat. No.00TH8543)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123715753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Direct power control with virtual flux estimation for three-phase PWM rectifiers 直接功率控制与虚拟磁链估计三相PWM整流器
M. Malinowski, M. Kazmierkowski, A. Trzynadlowski
A new method of virtual flux (VF) based instantaneous power estimation without line voltage sensors is proposed. The new solution is employed in the direct power control (DPC) of three-phase PWM rectifiers. Theoretical principles, steady-state operation and dynamic performance of the DPC with VF-based power estimation are presented and compared with the conventional voltage-based estimation. Both power estimators are investigated under purely sinusoidal as well as unbalanced and distorted line voltages. Computer simulations and laboratory experiments have shown that the new method offers significant advantages. In particular, it results in a sinusoidal current even when the supply voltage is far from ideal.
提出了一种基于虚磁通(VF)的瞬时功率估计方法。该方案应用于三相PWM整流器的直接功率控制(DPC)中。介绍了基于vf的功率估计的理论原理、稳态运行和动态性能,并与传统的基于电压的功率估计进行了比较。研究了纯正弦、不平衡和失真线电压下的两种功率估计方法。计算机模拟和室内实验表明,该方法具有明显的优越性。特别是,即使在电源电压远非理想的情况下,它也会产生正弦电流。
{"title":"Direct power control with virtual flux estimation for three-phase PWM rectifiers","authors":"M. Malinowski, M. Kazmierkowski, A. Trzynadlowski","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2000.930338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2000.930338","url":null,"abstract":"A new method of virtual flux (VF) based instantaneous power estimation without line voltage sensors is proposed. The new solution is employed in the direct power control (DPC) of three-phase PWM rectifiers. Theoretical principles, steady-state operation and dynamic performance of the DPC with VF-based power estimation are presented and compared with the conventional voltage-based estimation. Both power estimators are investigated under purely sinusoidal as well as unbalanced and distorted line voltages. Computer simulations and laboratory experiments have shown that the new method offers significant advantages. In particular, it results in a sinusoidal current even when the supply voltage is far from ideal.","PeriodicalId":298625,"journal":{"name":"ISIE'2000. Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (Cat. No.00TH8543)","volume":"172 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123173244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
期刊
ISIE'2000. Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (Cat. No.00TH8543)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1