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Extant Corpus on Intentional Learning Skill and Reflective Learning Log 意向性学习技巧和反思性学习日志的现存语料库
Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.5539/ies.v16n3p8
Yeoh Khar Kheng, Nurhazlina Nordin, Mohd Yusop Jani
Intentional learning consists of the ability to learn how to learn, develop critical self-awareness and exercise full accountability for learning. It is highly effective in producing effective learners in a loosely structured learning environment in line with today’s student-centric teaching-learning paradigm. Intentional learning equips students with the necessary skills to actively participate in, self-direct, and regulate their learning so they can fulfill their goals. Through this metamorphosis, students develop intrinsic motivation and self-efficacy for learning, laying the groundwork for lifelong learning capability. The foundational framework of intentional learning is: (1) Learner’s trust and confidence in their learning capacity; (2) Learner highly engage in one learning and possessed critical awareness of what and how to learn; (3) Learner begins with the learning outcome in mind, realize the efforts required to unlearn, learn and unlearn with high valence; (4) Leaner able to master the learning content and learning objectives; and (5) Leaner able to exercise self-regulation and accountability in learning.
有意识的学习包括学习如何学习的能力,培养批判性的自我意识和对学习完全负责的能力。在结构松散的学习环境中培养高效的学习者是非常有效的,符合当今以学生为中心的教学范式。有意识的学习使学生具备积极参与、自我指导和调节学习的必要技能,从而实现他们的目标。通过这种蜕变,学生发展了学习的内在动机和自我效能感,为终身学习能力奠定了基础。意向学习的基本框架是:(1)学习者对自己学习能力的信任和信心;(2)学习者高度投入到一种学习中,对学习什么和如何学习具有批判性的意识;(3)学习者以学习成果为出发点,认识到忘却所需要付出的努力,以高效价学习和忘却;(4)学习者能够掌握学习内容和学习目标;(5)学习者能够在学习中进行自我调节和问责。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Multiple Intelligences and 21st Century Skills on Future Work Force 多元智能和21世纪技能对未来劳动力的影响
Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.5539/ies.v16n3p16
Farhat N. Husain
In an era where the success of our schools is determined by standardized examinations, it is critical to allow students to utilize their creativity and the power of technology to enhance vital skills and learn in innovative ways. In today’s fast-paced technological environment, we are on the verge of a technology revolution that will modify and unfold several professions in realm of education. It is critical that the educational system make an instructional transition in order for pupils to prosper as future innovators. In order to understand how students’ talents may have been impacted by various intelligences by engaging in the real-world experiences that may boost confidence and self-esteem, this article examines the 4Cs of 21st century skills in relation with Bloom and Digital Bloom’s Taxonomy. It also emphasizes how a 21st-century education will enable students to be creative and critically examine situations, allowing them to improve academic and social skills as they communicate and collaborate with others to organize their ideas, preparing these young minds for the workforce once they graduate. The intention of suggesting the 21st century plan to the school management and detailing the potential benefits of the educational system is to prepare the upcoming young generation for the future workforce in today’s fast growing competitive and challenging environment.
在一个标准化考试决定学校成败的时代,让学生发挥他们的创造力和科技的力量,以创新的方式提高重要技能和学习是至关重要的。在当今快节奏的技术环境中,我们正处于一场技术革命的边缘,这场革命将改变和发展教育领域的一些专业。为了让学生成为未来的创新者,教育系统进行教学转型是至关重要的。为了了解学生的才能是如何通过参与可能增强自信和自尊的现实世界的经验而受到各种智能的影响的,本文研究了与布鲁姆和数字布鲁姆分类法相关的21世纪技能的4c。它还强调了21世纪的教育将如何使学生具有创造性和批判性地审视情况,使他们能够在与他人沟通和合作以组织他们的想法时提高学术和社交技能,为这些年轻的头脑做好毕业后就业的准备。向学校管理层提出21世纪计划并详细说明教育系统的潜在好处的目的是为即将到来的年轻一代在当今快速增长的竞争和挑战环境中为未来的劳动力做好准备。
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引用次数: 1
Development of Ability in Construction of Mathematical Skill and Process Instruments for Students in the Faculty of Education 教育学院学生数学技能与过程工具建设能力的培养
Pub Date : 2023-04-24 DOI: 10.5539/ies.v16n3p1
Tatsirin Sawangboon
The measurement instruments are part of assessment the teacher uses in assessing the learner’s learning process and outcomes. So, it is very necessary to prepare teacher students for their future as teachers. The objectives of this research were 1) to develop guidelines on construction of mathematical skill and process instruments, 2) to develop ability of construction of mathematical skill and process instruments of teacher students to meet the 70 percent criterion. The target group of the focus group discussion consisted of 4 experts in mathematics study. The experimental group consisted of 48 4th year students in the Faculty of Education, Mahasarakham University, obtained through cluster random sampling. The instruments used in the research were focus group issues, guidelines on construction of instruments, and an assessment form for ability of construction of mathematical skill and process instruments. The analysis of data employed content analysis and one sample t-test analysis. The research results were as follows: 1) The guidelines on construction of mathematical skill and process instruments emphasized enabling students to design instruments by themselves, by answering the following questions: “What is measured?” (What), “Why is it measured?” (Why), “When is it measured?” (When), “Who measures it?” (Who), and “How is it measured?” (How). The instruments constructed were various. 2) The ability of construction of mathematical skill and process instruments of the teacher students met the 70 percent criterion, with statistical significance at the .05 level (t=7.06, df=47). The research results, apart from being able to be used with teacher students, can also be used with in-service teachers.
测量工具是教师用来评估学习者的学习过程和结果的评估的一部分。因此,为学生将来当老师做好准备是非常必要的。本研究的目的在于:(1)制定数学技能与过程工具建构的指导方针;(2)发展教师学生的数学技能与过程工具建构的能力,以达到70%的标准。焦点小组讨论的目标组由4位数学研究专家组成。实验组为玛哈萨拉罕大学教育学院四年级学生48名,采用整群随机抽样方法。研究使用的工具是焦点小组问题、仪器建设指南和数学技能和过程仪器建设能力评估表。数据分析采用内容分析和单样本t检验分析。研究结果如下:1)数学技能和过程仪器建设指南强调让学生自己设计仪器,通过回答以下问题:“测量什么?”(什么),“为什么要测量?”(为什么),“什么时候测量?”(当),“谁测量它?”(谁)和“它是如何测量的?””(如何)。制作的仪器种类繁多。2)教师学生的数学技能和过程工具建构能力达到70%,在0.05水平上具有统计学意义(t=7.06, df=47)。研究结果除了可以用于教师学生之外,也可以用于在职教师。
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引用次数: 0
Reviewer Acknowledgements for International Education Studies, Vol. 16, No. 2 《国际教育研究》第16卷第2期审稿人致谢
Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.5539/ies.v16n2p207
Chris Lee
Reviewer acknowledgements for International Education Studies, Vol. 16, No. 2, 2023.
《国际教育研究》,Vol. 16, No. 2, 2023。
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引用次数: 0
The Landscape of Digital Technology to Enhance the Digital Researcher 数字技术的前景,以提高数字研究员
Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.5539/ies.v16n2p180
Siwaporn Linthaluek, P. Wannapiroon, Prachyanan Nilsook
The objectives of this research were to synthesize the competencies of the digital researcher, carry out an empirical investigation of the digital researcher landscape, and evaluate the results of a synthesis of digital researcher competency. To conduct the research, the researchers carried out a review of the literature related to researcher competency, digital competency, digital researcher competency and digital technology for researchers. Then, a focus group discussed the conclusion of the digital technology landscape used to enhance the digital researcher. The results showed that digital researchers’ competency had six features: 1) Personalize and Security Competency, 2) Literature Review and Reference Management Competency, 3) Communication and Collaboration Management Competency, 4) Analyzing and Reporting Competency, 5) Proofreading and Plagiarism Checking Competency, and 6) Publication Competency.
本研究的目的是综合数字研究人员的能力,对数字研究人员的景观进行实证调查,并评估综合数字研究人员能力的结果。为了进行研究,研究人员对研究人员能力、数字能力、数字研究人员能力和研究人员的数字技术相关的文献进行了回顾。然后,焦点小组讨论了数字技术景观的结论,用于提高数字研究人员。结果表明,数字科研人员的胜任力主要有6个特征:1)个性化与安全胜任力、2)文献查阅与参考管理胜任力、3)沟通与协作管理胜任力、4)分析与报告胜任力、5)校对与抄袭检查胜任力、6)发表胜任力。
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引用次数: 0
Comparison Study: The Impact of Lecturer’s Feedback on EFL Students’ Essays 比较研究:讲师反馈对英语学生作文的影响
Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.5539/ies.v16n2p193
Mashael Alnefaie
This study explored students’ grammatical, mechanical, and lexical errors in EFL writing. Also, it aimed to investigate the effect of instructor feedback throughout the semester on students’ types and frequency of errors in two types of essays, including a process essay and an argumentative essay. This study was conducted on 24 EFL students studying in their first year of college in the applied linguistics department. To achieve the purpose of the study, the researcher used a descriptive qualitative study that dealt with document analysis. The author analyzed ten documents to understand how teacher feedback could develop students’ levels in the target language and increase their abilities to properly use the grammatical, mechanical, and lexical rules in academic writing. Thus, the researcher used five written samples of students’ process essays and five written samples of their argumentative essays to compare and find out about students’ academic writing progress. The findings of this study revealed that the instructor’s feedback positively impacted students’ writing development and gradually helped them overcome the committed errors. There were significant differences in students’ writing samples before and after the instructor’s feedback. Therefore, EFL students’ writing of the argumentative essays showed noticeable progress in students’ language use and a reduction in the number of errors that students committed in their process essays.
本研究探讨了学生英语写作中的语法、机械和词汇错误。此外,它旨在调查整个学期的教师反馈对学生在两种类型的论文中错误的类型和频率的影响,包括一篇过程论文和一篇议论文。本研究以24名应用语言学系大一学生为研究对象。为了达到研究的目的,研究者使用了一种描述性的定性研究,处理文献分析。作者分析了10份文献,以了解教师反馈如何提高学生的目的语水平,并提高他们在学术写作中正确使用语法、机械和词汇规则的能力。因此,研究者使用了五个学生的过程论文的书面样本和五个他们的议论文的书面样本来比较和了解学生的学术写作进展。本研究发现,教师的反馈对学生的写作发展有积极的影响,并逐渐帮助他们克服所犯的错误。教师反馈前后学生的写作样本有显著差异。因此,英语学生的议论文写作在语言使用方面有了明显的进步,学生在过程论文中犯的错误数量也有所减少。
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引用次数: 0
Mapping Measurement Scales for the Assessment of Learning Environments 绘制学习环境评估的测量尺度
Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.5539/ies.v16n2p164
Cléssia Fernandes de Brito Santiago, A. B. Silva
This article aims to map the scales validated in the international literature for the assessment of learning environments. A systematic literature review was carried out in articles from the web of Science database in the period from 1970 to 2020. After completing the three stages proposed by Tranfield, Denyer, and Smart (2003), 94 articles were selected to compose the final sample. Most of the articles analyzed were published from 2011 to 2020 (54.2%). Barry J. Fraser is the author who published most of the articles from the analyzed sample (10), which confirms his representativeness in studies involving the subject. Most articles involve the area of Education and Educational Research (78.7%). Twenty scales used to assess the learning environment were identified. The What Is Happening In This Class? Instrument is the most cited and most used in the articles analyzed. We also identified that the six dimensions of this instrument appear in four or five different scales, which reveals its contribution to the construction of assessment scales. The study results can assist in the development of a multidimensional scale of learning environments.
本文旨在绘制在国际文献中验证的学习环境评估量表。对web of Science数据库1970年至2020年期间的文章进行了系统的文献综述。在完成Tranfield, Denyer, and Smart(2003)提出的三个阶段后,94篇文章被选中组成最终样本。大部分被分析的文章发表于2011 - 2020年(54.2%)。Barry J. Fraser是分析样本中大部分文章的作者(10),这证实了他在涉及该主题的研究中的代表性。大多数文章涉及教育和教育研究领域(78.7%)。确定了20个用于评估学习环境的量表。课堂上发生了什么?在被分析的文章中,Instrument是被引用最多、使用最多的。我们还发现,该工具的六个维度出现在四到五个不同的量表中,这揭示了它对评估量表构建的贡献。研究结果有助于多维尺度学习环境的发展。
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引用次数: 0
Crystallized Intelligence Wisdom Repository Management System with a Conversational Agent 具有会话代理的结晶智能智慧库管理系统
Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.5539/ies.v16n2p150
Mathuwan Srikong, P. Wannapiroon, P. Nilsook
This research was undertaken by synthesizing theories, documents, textbooks, research articles, and related academic articles relating to the wisdom repository management process. The objective is to present a system architecture and develop a knowledge management system which culminates in a repository of crystallized intelligence with a conversational agent that can promote learning for medical students by introducing a system architecture to develop intelligent agent technology. Through mobile technology, accessible anytime, anywhere, lifelong learning for medical students will be supported via an intelligent crystallized intelligence inventory management system. This keynote includes a comprehensive implementation and has API. The application has been tested with a trial run of all commands, with satisfactory results in the communication of the system that the user accesses through chatbots.
本研究综合了与智慧存储库管理过程相关的理论、文献、教科书、研究文章和相关学术文章。本文的目标是提出一个系统架构,并开发一个知识管理系统,最终形成一个具有对话代理的结晶智能存储库,通过引入系统架构来开发智能代理技术,可以促进医学生的学习。通过移动技术,随时随地访问,通过智能结晶智能库存管理系统支持医学生终身学习。这个主题包括一个全面的实现和API。该应用程序已经通过所有命令的试运行进行了测试,在用户通过聊天机器人访问的系统通信方面取得了令人满意的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Defining Quality in Primary and Secondary Education 界定中小学教育的质素
Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.5539/ies.v16n2p128
Anastasia Papanthymou, Maria Darra
The purpose of this paper is to explore the conceptual content of the term ‘quality’ in primary and secondary education through the content analysis of 32 scientific publications. The analysis of the qualitative data is based on the methodology of grounded theory, revealing 21 major dimensions of quality with a high frequency of occurrence that are divided into five broader categories. The first category, ‘learning environment,’ includes psychosocial elements, physical elements, respect for diversity and collaboration, sharing, and team spirit. The second category, ‘learning content,’ includes student-centred pedagogy, well-structured knowledge base, continuous curriculum improvement, interest in all students, and life skills. The third category, ‘processes,’ includes teaching, learning, assessment, support, and supervision. The fourth category, ‘students,’ includes involvement/participation, feedback, challenging learning activities, and improved learning outcomes. Finally, the fifth category, ‘teachers,’ includes knowledge of educational context, content, curriculum, and pedagogy, pedagogical skills, emotional/management/reflection skills, and teacher professional development. According to the main findings, from the category ‘learning environment,’ the dimension concerning the psychosocial elements prevails in the literature; from the category ‘learning content’, the dimension of student-centred pedagogy prevails; and from the category ‘processes’, three dimensions prevail: the first is related to support and supervision and the other two are related to teaching and assessment. From the wider category ‘students,’ the dimension relating to improved learning outcomes prevails. Finally, in the category ‘teachers,’ two dimensions prevail: the first concerns skills (emotional, management, reflection), and the second dimension concerns knowledge of the educational context, content, curriculum, and pedagogy.
本文的目的是通过对32篇科学出版物的内容分析,探讨中小学教育中“质量”一词的概念内容。定性数据的分析基于扎根理论的方法,揭示了21个主要的质量维度,这些维度被分为五个更广泛的类别。第一类“学习环境”包括社会心理因素、身体因素、尊重多样性、合作、分享和团队精神。第二类,“学习内容”,包括以学生为中心的教学法,结构良好的知识库,持续的课程改进,对所有学生的兴趣,以及生活技能。第三类是“过程”,包括教学、学习、评估、支持和监督。第四类,“学生”,包括参与/参与、反馈、具有挑战性的学习活动和改进的学习成果。最后,第五类,“教师”,包括教育背景、内容、课程和教学法、教学技能、情感/管理/反思技能和教师专业发展方面的知识。根据主要发现,从“学习环境”这一类别来看,有关心理社会因素的维度在文献中占主导地位;从“学习内容”的范畴来看,以学生为中心的教学维度占主导地位;从“过程”这一类别来看,主要有三个维度:第一个维度与支持和监督有关,另外两个维度与教学和评估有关。从更广泛的“学生”类别来看,与改善学习成果有关的维度占主导地位。最后,在“教师”这一类别中,有两个维度占主导地位:第一个维度涉及技能(情感、管理、反思),第二个维度涉及教育背景、内容、课程和教学法的知识。
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引用次数: 0
Social-Emotional Aspects of the Biodanza Space in Kindergarten 幼儿园生物乐园空间的社会情感层面
Pub Date : 2023-03-26 DOI: 10.5539/ies.v16n2p90
G. Zilka
This study examined the implementation of a biodanza program in a kindergarten for five-year-olds. The purpose of the project was to understand the contribution of biodanza to social-emotional learning (SEL) of kindergarten children. The exposure of children to biodanza made it possible to stimulate a social-emotional aspects of children’s development: to promote closeness and a sense of belonging to a group, and to encourage children to open up, express themselves, and show initiative. This was a qualitative case study carried out in 2017-2019 in Israel. The findings of this study suggest that the introduction of biodanza into kindergarten encouraged coping closeness, emotional and social expression, and social initiative. Biodanza created social situations that aroused the children’s curiosity to discover many and varied points of view and to cultivate empathy and acceptance. The data have revealed that collective games should be integrated into vivencias, to offer activities that allow the formation of spontaneous connections between the children, in the form of games. In time, the vivencia space was filled with the children’s laughter, and positive gestures multiplied.
本研究考察了一所五岁幼稚园的生物嘉年华项目的实施情况。本项目旨在了解生物乐园对幼儿园儿童社会情感学习(SEL)的贡献。让孩子们接触生态乐园,可以刺激儿童发展的社会情感方面:促进亲密感和对群体的归属感,鼓励孩子们敞开心扉,表达自己,表现出主动性。这是2017-2019年在以色列进行的定性案例研究。本研究结果显示,在幼稚园引入生物乐园,可促进幼儿的应对亲密度、情绪与社会表达,以及社会主动性。Biodanza创造了社会情境,激发了孩子们的好奇心,发现了许多不同的观点,培养了同理心和接受能力。数据显示,集体游戏应该被整合到vivencias中,以游戏的形式提供活动,让孩子们之间形成自发的联系。随着时间的推移,维文西亚的空间充满了孩子们的笑声,积极的姿态成倍增加。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Education Studies
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