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Methods and Models for Museum Learning at the Samuel Dorsky Museum of Art. 塞缪尔·多尔斯基艺术博物馆的博物馆学习方法和模式。
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.21977/D912127457
S. Wyman, J. Waldo, Dennis C. Doherty
Author(s): Wyman, Sarah Mead; Waldo, Jennifer Turner; Doherty, Dennis | Abstract: Recent education policy designed to promote arts education tends to focus on how such curriculum supports “skills for innovation” required for success in the global economy. Emphasis on the transfer of arts-based learning to professional innovation and achievement, a dynamic that is difficult to determine, can undermine the value of teaching the arts for their own sake. Three professors at the State University of New York at New Paltz discuss curriculum they developed to take advantage of museum learning opportunities that promote critical thinking, foster innovation, support course content, and increase students’ sense of citizenship and belonging. Jennifer Waldo, a professor of Biology, Dennis Doherty, a professor of English and Creative Writing, and Sarah Wyman, a professor of 20th century Comparative Literature, use their campus museum as an applied learning environment where they facilitate interdisciplinary, experiential educational activities that develop student agency and encourage imaginative inquiry. The professors comment on their curriculum, their cross-disciplinary conversations, student reactions, and indicators of transfer. In addition, they present a strategy for assessing student-learning outcomes within a context that values the visual arts as fundamental to liberal arts and sciences education. Key words: museum, experiential learning, innovative models, citizenship, critical thinking.
作者:Wyman, Sarah Mead;沃尔多,詹妮弗·特纳;摘要:最近旨在促进艺术教育的教育政策倾向于关注这些课程如何支持在全球经济中取得成功所需的“创新技能”。强调以艺术为基础的学习向专业创新和成就的转变,这是一种难以确定的动态,可能会破坏为艺术本身而教授艺术的价值。纽约州立大学新帕尔茨分校的三位教授讨论了他们开发的课程,以利用博物馆的学习机会,促进批判性思维,促进创新,支持课程内容,增强学生的公民意识和归属感。生物学教授詹妮弗·沃尔多(Jennifer Waldo)、英语与创意写作教授丹尼斯·多尔蒂(Dennis Doherty)和20世纪比较文学教授萨拉·怀曼(Sarah Wyman)将校园博物馆作为一个应用学习环境,在这里,他们促进了跨学科的体验式教育活动,培养了学生的能动性,鼓励了富有想象力的探究。教授们对他们的课程、跨学科的对话、学生的反应和转学指标发表评论。此外,他们还提出了一种评估学生学习成果的策略,该策略将视觉艺术视为文科和理科教育的基础。关键词:博物馆,体验式学习,创新模式,公民意识,批判性思维
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引用次数: 3
Off the wall. Teacher perceptions of an arts integrated school and its student population. A case study 从墙上掉下来。教师对艺术综合学校及其学生群体的看法。案例研究
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.21977/D912123286
S. Windsor-Liscombe
Author(s): Windsor-Liscombe, Suzanne Gloria | Abstract: This paper, derived from a larger case study, presents new perspectives on arts-integrated elementary schools. It focusses on several issues including teacher understandings of arts-integrated pedagogy, willingness to collaborate, arts credentials, and teacher perceptions of those students enrolling from outside catchment area. Hence it raises the question as to whether school districts should consider new policies specific to arts-integrated schools for both students enrolling, and teaching staff. As a teacher-administrator at Mosaic for several years, the researcher became interested in the motivations for student enrollments from outside of Mosaic's catchment area. Through interviews with educators and parents, the case study investigates perceptions and motivations for student enrollments. This paper's focus is the analysis of interviews with Mosaic educators: their understandings and perspectives on arts-integrated pedagogy, student profiles, and their own valuing of the arts.
摘要:本文在一个大型案例研究的基础上,提出了艺术融合小学的新视角。它关注几个问题,包括教师对艺术综合教学法的理解,合作的意愿,艺术证书,以及教师对来自集水区以外的学生的看法。因此,这就提出了一个问题,即学区是否应该考虑针对艺术综合学校的学生入学和教师的新政策。在Mosaic担任了几年的教师管理人员后,研究人员对Mosaic学区以外的学生入学的动机产生了兴趣。通过对教育工作者和家长的访谈,本案例研究调查了学生入学的观念和动机。本文的重点是对马赛克教育工作者的访谈分析:他们对艺术综合教学法的理解和观点,学生概况,以及他们自己对艺术的价值。
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引用次数: 0
US History Skits: Just a Spoonful of Sugar 美国历史小品:只要一勺糖
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.21977/D912123385
Sheryl Raffat Saeed
Author(s): Saeed, Sheryl Raffat | Abstract: Author suggests incorporation of brief, informal, yet content-rich classroom history skits as a way to motivate students, generate interest, and ease them into the more "academic" content found in textbooks and primary source documents.
摘要:作者建议将简短、非正式但内容丰富的课堂历史小品作为一种激励学生、激发学生兴趣的方式,并使他们更容易地融入教科书和原始文献中更“学术性”的内容。
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引用次数: 1
Using Arts Integration to Make Science Learning Memorable in the Upper Elementary Grades: A Quasi-Experimental Study 运用艺术整合促进小学高年级科学学习记忆:一项准实验研究
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.21977/D912133442
N. Graham, Liane Brouillette
The Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) have brought a stronger emphasis on engineering into K-12 STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) instruction. Introducing the design process used in engineering into science classrooms simulated a dialogue among some educators about adding the arts to the mix. This led to proposals for a STEAM (STEM + arts) curriculum, as well as warnings that integrating the arts would weaken STEM instruction. The study summarized in this article tested the hypothesis that the arts might provide upper-elementary students, who were still concrete thinkers, with a powerful means of envisioning phenomena that they could not directly observe. This study investigated the impact of STEAM lessons on physical science learning in grades 3 to 5. Ten out of the 55 high-poverty (Title 1) elementary schools in a large urban district were randomly chosen as treatment schools and divided into two cohorts. Using a quasi-experimental design that holds general student scientific achievement constant, the study found that students exposed to the STEAM lessons demonstrated greater improvement on physical science benchmark assessments than students exposed to a STEM-only physical science curriculum.
下一代科学标准(NGSS)在K-12 STEM(科学、技术、工程和数学)教学中更加强调工程学。将工程设计过程引入科学课堂,模拟了一些教育工作者之间关于将艺术融入其中的对话。这导致了对STEAM (STEM +艺术)课程的建议,以及对整合艺术将削弱STEM教学的警告。本文总结的研究检验了一个假设,即艺术可能为仍是具体思考者的高年级小学生提供一种想象他们无法直接观察到的现象的有力手段。本研究调查了STEAM课程对三至五年级学生物理科学学习的影响。在一个大城市地区的55所高贫困小学(标题1)中,随机选择10所作为治疗学校,并分为两组。研究采用准实验设计,使一般学生的科学成绩保持不变,研究发现,接触STEAM课程的学生在物理科学基准评估方面比接触stem物理科学课程的学生表现出更大的进步。
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引用次数: 23
Exposition and Synthesis of Benin Bronze Casting: Emphasis on the Olotan Casters of Benin. 贝宁青铜铸造的阐述与综合:以贝宁的奥洛坦铸造为重点。
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.21977/D912115869
Chris Funke Ifeta
Author(s): Ifeta, Chris Funke | Abstract: ABSTRACT The introduction of Western education to Nigeria has brought in its wake great strides toward development. Changes in Benin dates far back to the dawn of the 20th century. This paper investigates the critical role of education in development. The paper integrates interview data collected from bronze casters in Benin. The first section of the paper discusses sustainable development in Nigeria involving an infrastructure that supports accessible educational system and Benin social values. The second part of the paper discusses the present dispensation of bronze casting by Olotan casters of Benin. The paper identifies education as being critical to sustainable development. Some characteristics connected to development in the practice of bronze casting in Benin include visioning, relaxing of age old practices and acceptance of western influences.
摘要:摘要西方教育传入尼日利亚后,尼日利亚的发展突飞猛进。贝宁的变化可以追溯到20世纪初。本文探讨了教育在发展中的关键作用。本文整合了从贝宁的青铜铸体收集的访谈数据。本文的第一部分讨论了尼日利亚的可持续发展,涉及支持无障碍教育系统和贝宁社会价值观的基础设施。第二部分论述了贝宁俄罗坦铸铜器的现状。该文件确定教育对可持续发展至关重要。与贝宁青铜铸造实践发展有关的一些特点包括:有远见、放松古老的做法和接受西方的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Developing the Model of "Pedagogical Art Communication" Using Social Phenomenological Analysis: An Introduction to a Research Method and an Example for Its Outcome. 用社会现象学分析发展“教学艺术传播”模式:一种研究方法的介绍及其成果的实例。
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.21977/D912130227
Fabian Hofmann
Author(s): Hofmann, Fabian | Abstract: Social phenomenological analysis is presented as a research method for musem and art education. After explaining its methodological background, it is shown how this method has been applied in a study of gallery talks or guided tours in art museums: Analyzing the situation by description and interpretation, a model for understanding gallery talks is developed: "Pedagogical Art Communication". Results: The interplay among the recipient group, the aesthetic object, and educator is characterized by the participants acquiring (i.e. by aesthetic experience) and the educator imparting (especially) knowledge. In the future, art education and museum education need to focus less on dissolving this difference (in the sense of "methods that work") and spend more time on finding ways of sensibly dealing with the difference between imparting and acquirement of art. So the practice would be a pedagogical art communication in which art educators impart what can be imparted (to the extent that it is "impartable"), while at the same time stimulating and enabling the acquirement of knowledge – and, at a broader level, coordinating the interplay of imparting and acquirement in social, performative and spatial dimensions.
摘要:社会现象学分析是博物馆与艺术教育的一种研究方法。在解释了它的方法论背景之后,展示了这种方法是如何应用于画廊讲座或艺术博物馆导览的研究:通过描述和解释分析情况,开发了一个理解画廊讲座的模型:“教学艺术传播”。结果:接受者群体、审美对象和教育者之间的相互作用表现为参与者获得(即审美经验)和教育者传授(特别是)知识。在未来,艺术教育和博物馆教育需要更少地关注消除这种差异(在“有效的方法”的意义上),而更多地花时间寻找合理处理艺术传授和获得之间差异的方法。因此,这种实践将是一种教学性的艺术交流,在这种交流中,艺术教育者传授可以传授的东西(在某种程度上是“不可分割的”),同时刺激和促进知识的获取——在更广泛的层面上,协调传授和获取在社会、表演和空间维度上的相互作用。
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引用次数: 0
Tributes Beyond Words: Art Educators’ Use of Textiles to Memorialize the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire. 致敬超越语言:艺术教育者用纺织品纪念三角衬衫工厂火灾。
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.21977/D912128850
M. Mercurio, Régine Randall
Author(s): Mercurio, Mia Lynn; Randall, Regine | Abstract: Through the study of The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire, pre-service art teachers learn the about interdisciplinary design and the importance of using discipline-specific literacy strategies alongside the materials and methods of their craft. The creativity and enthusiasm with which these pre-service teachers approached the work convinced us that some type of “art-making” in any content area classroom can be a valuable way for students to construct meaning from text.
作者:Mercurio, Mia Lynn;摘要:通过对三角衬衫工厂火灾的研究,职前美术教师了解了跨学科设计的知识,以及在他们的工艺材料和方法之外使用学科特定素养策略的重要性。这些职前教师的创造力和热情让我们相信,在任何内容领域的课堂上,某种形式的“艺术创作”都是学生从文本中构建意义的一种有价值的方式。
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引用次数: 1
The Exclusion of the Creative Arts from Contracted School Curricula for Teaching the Common Core Standards 共同核心标准教学中将创意艺术排除在合同学校课程之外
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.21977/D912130677
K. Gormley, Peter McDermott
Many people would agree the creative arts are essential for children’s education and development. For years, the creative arts were integrated into classroom learning units, especially in the language arts, by using drama, music, and drawing; this was considered good teaching. In this study we examined whether contracted curricula designed for teaching the Common Core State Standards integrated the creative arts into English language arts units for grades 3, 6, and 9. Using content analysis as the method, findings indicate the creative arts are largely absent from these curricula. We argue that school districts with limited financial resources will likely adopt the contracted curricula, and their children will be further disadvantaged because they will not have opportunities to learn with the creative arts when participating in lessons designed to teach the Common Core.
许多人会同意创造性艺术对儿童的教育和发展至关重要。多年来,创造性艺术被纳入课堂学习单元,特别是在语言艺术中,通过使用戏剧、音乐和绘画;这被认为是好的教学。在这项研究中,我们调查了为教授共同核心国家标准而设计的合同课程是否将创造性艺术纳入了3年级、6年级和9年级的英语语言艺术单元。使用内容分析作为方法,研究结果表明,创造性艺术在这些课程中基本上是缺席的。我们认为,财政资源有限的学区可能会采用合同课程,他们的孩子将进一步处于不利地位,因为他们在参加旨在教授共同核心的课程时没有机会学习创造性艺术。
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引用次数: 3
Noncognitive Factors in an Elementary School-Wide Arts Integrated Model 小学艺术综合模式中的非认知因素
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.21977/D912125982
J. Steele
Pomaika‘i Elementary School has answered a call to improve education by providing content instruction through the arts. How does school wide arts integration in an elementary setting support students as they transition to middle school? This bounded case study examines the experiences of eight families through a series of interviews with students, parents, and teachers. It describes and explains learning through the arts within three overarching noncognitive factors: a) academic mindsets, or the psychological and socially related attitudes a student holds with respect to academic goals; b) learning strategies that support thinking, remembering, or understanding concepts; and c) social skills or inter-personal behaviors such as interacting through cooperation, assertion and empathy. This study concludes that noncognitive factors provide a valuable lens for examining preparation for college, career and community readiness, with arts integrated learning as a viable pedagogy to that end.
Pomaika 'i小学响应号召,通过艺术提供内容教学来改善教育。在小学背景下,学校广泛的艺术整合如何支持学生过渡到中学?这个有限的案例研究通过对学生、家长和老师的一系列采访,考察了八个家庭的经历。它描述并解释了通过艺术学习的三个主要非认知因素:a)学术心态,或学生对学术目标持有的心理和社会相关态度;B)支持思考、记忆或理解概念的学习策略;c)社交技能或人际行为,如通过合作、断言和同理心进行互动。这项研究的结论是,非认知因素提供了一个有价值的镜头,以检查准备大学,职业和社区的准备,与艺术综合学习作为一种可行的教学法。
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引用次数: 8
Innovating schools through dialogic arts-based practice: ingredients for engaging students with a whole new mind 通过对话艺术实践创新学校:用全新思维吸引学生的要素
Pub Date : 2015-12-30 DOI: 10.21977/D911112693
Kristen M. Snyder, Karen Cooper
Author(s): Snyder, Kristen M.; Cooper, Karen | Abstract: While the “scientific” debate about school dropouts has ensued, some have taken matters into their own hands, creating successful non-school based programs on the arts for at-risk youth based. Their efforts demonstrate powerful results for learning and human development. We suggest that it is time to incorporate this knowledge base, and as well, explore its potential for an integrated model of learning that considers the creative needs of all individuals. During the fall of 2011, we introduced a pilot project to work with storytelling and painting with a group of youth in a full pull-out program. In this article, we share stories from our experience and offer insights about the complex road ahead to inject creativity into mainstream schools. The importance here is to insure that all students will be better equipped for a future that engages the whole mind and being.
作者:Snyder, Kristen M.;摘要:虽然关于辍学的“科学”争论随之而来,但一些人已经自己动手,为有风险的青少年创建了成功的非学校艺术项目。他们的努力为学习和人类发展展示了强有力的成果。我们建议,现在是时候整合这个知识库了,同时,探索它作为一个综合学习模式的潜力,考虑到所有个体的创造性需求。在2011年秋季,我们推出了一个试点项目,在一个全面退出的项目中,与一群年轻人一起讲故事和绘画。在这篇文章中,我们分享了我们的经验,并就如何将创造力注入主流学校的复杂道路提供了一些见解。这里的重要性是确保所有学生都能更好地为未来做好准备,让他们全身心投入。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
Journal for Learning through the Arts
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