Pub Date : 2021-06-15DOI: 10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/002
K. Kulshrestha, Ritu Kumri, Saloni Garg, Swati Adhikari, Geetanjali Raj
The advanced generation of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), Galileo system and GPS system use a modern modulation process named as Binary Offset Carrier (BOC) modulation. BOC signal is the product in time domain of PRN code, a sinusoidal carrier, a subcarrier and a data sequence. This paper presents the general difference between BPSK modulation and BOC modulation. Followed by this, BOC scheme is further explained in detail along with its different variants, Acquisition techniques and Tracking schemes.
{"title":"CHARACTERISTICS REVIEW OF BOC MODULATION INCLUDING ITS ACQUISITION & TRACKING SCHEMES","authors":"K. Kulshrestha, Ritu Kumri, Saloni Garg, Swati Adhikari, Geetanjali Raj","doi":"10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/002","url":null,"abstract":"The advanced generation of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), Galileo system and GPS system use a modern modulation process named as Binary Offset Carrier (BOC) modulation. BOC signal is the product in time domain of PRN code, a sinusoidal carrier, a subcarrier and a data sequence. This paper presents the general difference between BPSK modulation and BOC modulation. Followed by this, BOC scheme is further explained in detail along with its different variants, Acquisition techniques and Tracking schemes.","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125721419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-15DOI: 10.30780/specialissue-scrdsi-2021/008
Devendra Suthar
- Software engineering is dynamic trains that have persistent development in research in distinguishing new strategies, devices and approaches that have cause huge enhancement in programming advancement and support to be progressively dependable and proficient. Past research faultfinders on cost decrease, quality and adaptability have interminable attempt to plan and create numerous approaches to enhance these divisions are as yet making effects the product business. [1]The new patterns in software engineering exploration themes settle under the examination field of Cloud Computing, Big Data, Android Computing, Network Security and Software Engineering Project Management. Nevertheless, there are progressively other research territories in programming building that have been serious explored and executed in the ventures.
{"title":"LATEST TRENDS IN SOFTWARE ENGINEERING RESEARCH","authors":"Devendra Suthar","doi":"10.30780/specialissue-scrdsi-2021/008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/specialissue-scrdsi-2021/008","url":null,"abstract":"- Software engineering is dynamic trains that have persistent development in research in distinguishing new strategies, devices and approaches that have cause huge enhancement in programming advancement and support to be progressively dependable and proficient. Past research faultfinders on cost decrease, quality and adaptability have interminable attempt to plan and create numerous approaches to enhance these divisions are as yet making effects the product business. [1]The new patterns in software engineering exploration themes settle under the examination field of Cloud Computing, Big Data, Android Computing, Network Security and Software Engineering Project Management. Nevertheless, there are progressively other research territories in programming building that have been serious explored and executed in the ventures.","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127731210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-15DOI: 10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/008
M. Saxena, Sachin Gupta
{"title":"PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS OF EDUCATION DATA BASED LEARNING PATTERNS–A LITERATURE REVIEW","authors":"M. Saxena, Sachin Gupta","doi":"10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"186 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116645454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-15DOI: 10.30780/specialissue-scrdsi-2021/009
Ranveer Singh Chouhan
As worlds resources are diminishing, govt. agencies and nongovernment organization are pushing greener solution through the use of renewable energy’s sources, as electric power must become less dependent on fossils fuel and transportation must become more electric to decrease carbon emission and mitigate climate change. Hence in order to reduce the pollution through the motor vehicles, electric vehicles are being invented and in order to run the electric vehicle the fuel required is the electricity which can be storable through the use of solar energy and run these electric vehicles through the Electric vehicle smart charging station which is the promising alternative and environmentally sustainable solution to meet up the energy crisis. As worlds resources are diminishing, govt. agencies and nongovernment organization are pushing greener solution through the use of renewable energy sources, as electric power must become less dependent on fossils fuel and transportation must become more electric to decrease carbon emission and mitigate climate change. Hence in order to reduce the pollution through the motor vehicles, electric vehicles are being invented and in order to run the electric vehicle the fuel required is the electricity which can be storable through the use of solar energy and run these electric vehicles through the electric vehicle smart charging station which is the promising alternative and environmentally sustainable solution to meet up to the energy crisis.
{"title":"SOLAR CHARGING EV SYSTEM","authors":"Ranveer Singh Chouhan","doi":"10.30780/specialissue-scrdsi-2021/009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/specialissue-scrdsi-2021/009","url":null,"abstract":"As worlds resources are diminishing, govt. agencies and nongovernment organization are pushing greener solution through the use of renewable energy’s sources, as electric power must become less dependent on fossils fuel and transportation must become more electric to decrease carbon emission and mitigate climate change. Hence in order to reduce the pollution through the motor vehicles, electric vehicles are being invented and in order to run the electric vehicle the fuel required is the electricity which can be storable through the use of solar energy and run these electric vehicles through the Electric vehicle smart charging station which is the promising alternative and environmentally sustainable solution to meet up the energy crisis. As worlds resources are diminishing, govt. agencies and nongovernment organization are pushing greener solution through the use of renewable energy sources, as electric power must become less dependent on fossils fuel and transportation must become more electric to decrease carbon emission and mitigate climate change. Hence in order to reduce the pollution through the motor vehicles, electric vehicles are being invented and in order to run the electric vehicle the fuel required is the electricity which can be storable through the use of solar energy and run these electric vehicles through the electric vehicle smart charging station which is the promising alternative and environmentally sustainable solution to meet up to the energy crisis.","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131963947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"VARIATION OF MICROHARDNESS WITH COMPOSITION IN AND TERNARY SEMICONDUCTORS","authors":"Mritunjai Kr. Pathak, Madhumeeta Dutta, Paramanand Mahto, Rajendra Nath Sinha, Ashok Kumar Gupta","doi":"10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133204461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-15DOI: 10.30780/specialissue-scrdsi-2021/006
Abhash Jain, Aabhas Mathur, Anubhooti Jain
- In colleges and universities, mostly the exam cell activities can be completed on paper. Using automation system in this field will help in making all the exam cell activities more efficient and easy by overcoming major disadvantages of manual system like faster speed, accuracy and simplicity. Automation in this system will bring more convenience for both staff members and students. Centralization in this system will confirm that the work related to this examination will be managed properly and effectively by making it easier in short time. The computerized system will completely replace offline and manual system. This system will gain more popularity as large and unmanageable data on paper collected from various department of college and its analysis for making result convert it into very tedious task. The centralized system in this cell is midway resolution for both staff and students which makes their work very easy. This system makes the exam cell activities in much organized way. The system obviously requires some pre-existing data, which generates dependency on other system but it reduces paper work, decrease confusion, increase ease of accountability and work efficiency. The research will firstly show access of various users like admin, exam cell staff, students and faculty members. Then customization of the system will depend on the requirement of the college and lastly automated result analysis and ancillary
{"title":"EXAM CELL AUTOMATION SYSTEM AND RESULT ANALYSIS","authors":"Abhash Jain, Aabhas Mathur, Anubhooti Jain","doi":"10.30780/specialissue-scrdsi-2021/006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/specialissue-scrdsi-2021/006","url":null,"abstract":"- In colleges and universities, mostly the exam cell activities can be completed on paper. Using automation system in this field will help in making all the exam cell activities more efficient and easy by overcoming major disadvantages of manual system like faster speed, accuracy and simplicity. Automation in this system will bring more convenience for both staff members and students. Centralization in this system will confirm that the work related to this examination will be managed properly and effectively by making it easier in short time. The computerized system will completely replace offline and manual system. This system will gain more popularity as large and unmanageable data on paper collected from various department of college and its analysis for making result convert it into very tedious task. The centralized system in this cell is midway resolution for both staff and students which makes their work very easy. This system makes the exam cell activities in much organized way. The system obviously requires some pre-existing data, which generates dependency on other system but it reduces paper work, decrease confusion, increase ease of accountability and work efficiency. The research will firstly show access of various users like admin, exam cell staff, students and faculty members. Then customization of the system will depend on the requirement of the college and lastly automated result analysis and ancillary","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"SE-11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114129417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-15DOI: 10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/015
Rashmi Kakkar, D. Kaur, S. Raj
With the growing population across the world, there is a call for the availability of freshwater to meet our necessities. There is an increase in water scarcity from 14% of the global population in the 1900s to 58% in the 2000s. Though we have nearly 70 percent of the earth’s surface covered with water, still only 0.5 percent of total water is available for human consumption because almost 97% of water is sea water which requires desalination and water purification to make it apt for drinking purposes. Over many years our researchers have been working on various techniques such as Multistage distillation, Reverse Osmosis (RO), Membrane Distillation (MD), Electrodialysis (ED), Nanofiltration (NF), Ultrafiltration (UF), Forward Osmosis (FO), Solar desalination,etc. This paper reviews the various processes (advantages & disadvantages) and their commercialization.
{"title":"A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW ON WATER TREATMENT TECHNIQUES","authors":"Rashmi Kakkar, D. Kaur, S. Raj","doi":"10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/015","url":null,"abstract":"With the growing population across the world, there is a call for the availability of freshwater to meet our necessities. There is an increase in water scarcity from 14% of the global population in the 1900s to 58% in the 2000s. Though we have nearly 70 percent of the earth’s surface covered with water, still only 0.5 percent of total water is available for human consumption because almost 97% of water is sea water which requires desalination and water purification to make it apt for drinking purposes. Over many years our researchers have been working on various techniques such as Multistage distillation, Reverse Osmosis (RO), Membrane Distillation (MD), Electrodialysis (ED), Nanofiltration (NF), Ultrafiltration (UF), Forward Osmosis (FO), Solar desalination,etc. This paper reviews the various processes (advantages & disadvantages) and their commercialization.","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130399649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-15DOI: 10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/024
U. Shukla, Abhilasha Dhasmana
{"title":"SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF COPPER OXIDE DOPED WITH TITANIUM NANOPARTICLES","authors":"U. Shukla, Abhilasha Dhasmana","doi":"10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/024","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125884459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-15DOI: 10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/019
A. ., R. Gautam, Neeraj Kumari
- Recently, green approaches for the synthesis of metal-based nanoparticles are gaining popularity due to their cost-effectiveness and environment friendly nature as compared to physical and chemical methods where different toxic chemicals are used which directly affect the environment. During synthesis of metal-based nanoparticles through green approach, various biological components like leaves, stems, roots, flowers etc. are used as stabilizing as well as reducing agents. According to WHO report, metal-based nanoparticles have been used as an effective agent against different pathogens due to which they are also investigated for their biomedical applications. This review summarizes the overview of synthesis of metal-based nanoparticles (Ag, Au, Fe, Zn, Pd and Ni) and their antimicrobial activities. The novelty of this review is based on the comparative studies of different types of metal-based nanoparticles and their development as more effective antibacterial agents against multi-resistant gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria.
{"title":"GREEN SYNTHESIS OF METAL BASED NANOPARTICLES AND THEIR ANTIMICROBIAL APPLICATIONS – A REVIEW","authors":"A. ., R. Gautam, Neeraj Kumari","doi":"10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/specialissue-icaaset021/019","url":null,"abstract":"- Recently, green approaches for the synthesis of metal-based nanoparticles are gaining popularity due to their cost-effectiveness and environment friendly nature as compared to physical and chemical methods where different toxic chemicals are used which directly affect the environment. During synthesis of metal-based nanoparticles through green approach, various biological components like leaves, stems, roots, flowers etc. are used as stabilizing as well as reducing agents. According to WHO report, metal-based nanoparticles have been used as an effective agent against different pathogens due to which they are also investigated for their biomedical applications. This review summarizes the overview of synthesis of metal-based nanoparticles (Ag, Au, Fe, Zn, Pd and Ni) and their antimicrobial activities. The novelty of this review is based on the comparative studies of different types of metal-based nanoparticles and their development as more effective antibacterial agents against multi-resistant gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria.","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"15 15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127668595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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