This article analyzes the Soviet films of the "Cold War" period about Western world and Western characters – in terms of their ideology, social and cultural context. As examples from movies and detective fiction genre – "The Mystery of Two Oceans", "Amphibian Man", "The Case of Corporal Kochetkov", "Gardens of the Scorpion."
{"title":"The Image of the West on the Soviet Screen in the Era of the 'Cold War': Case Studies","authors":"A. Fedorov","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2625023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2625023","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes the Soviet films of the \"Cold War\" period about Western world and Western characters – in terms of their ideology, social and cultural context. As examples from movies and detective fiction genre – \"The Mystery of Two Oceans\", \"Amphibian Man\", \"The Case of Corporal Kochetkov\", \"Gardens of the Scorpion.\"","PeriodicalId":30304,"journal":{"name":"Evropejskij Issledovatel''","volume":"42 1","pages":"497-507"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68229755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Kazakhstan and America: the Frontiers of Energy Diplomacy","authors":"B. Almadiyev","doi":"10.13187/er.2015.94.356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13187/er.2015.94.356","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":30304,"journal":{"name":"Evropejskij Issledovatel''","volume":"94 1","pages":"356-364"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66203490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Information has become an essential resource for managing modern organizations. This is so because today’s business environment is volatile, dynamic, turbulent and necessitates the burgeoning demand for accurate, relevant, complete, timely and economical information needed to drive the decision-making process in order to accentuate organizational abilities to manage opportunities and threat.
{"title":"Decision Making Based On Management Information System and Decision Support System","authors":"Sukru Ada, Mohsen Ghaffarzadeh","doi":"10.13187/ER.2015.93.260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13187/ER.2015.93.260","url":null,"abstract":"Information has become an essential resource for managing modern organizations. This is so because today’s business environment is volatile, dynamic, turbulent and necessitates the burgeoning demand for accurate, relevant, complete, timely and economical information needed to drive the decision-making process in order to accentuate organizational abilities to manage opportunities and threat.","PeriodicalId":30304,"journal":{"name":"Evropejskij Issledovatel''","volume":"93 1","pages":"260-269"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.13187/ER.2015.93.260","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66203810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The impact and type of effective leadership has a significant role in the improvement of organizational performance. This study has been conducted to indicate the importance of transformational leadership style on employees’ job satisfaction. The aim of this study is to describe the relationship between transformational leadership and employees’ job satisfaction at private universities in Bosnia and Herzegovina. A sample of 150 employees responded to a threepart instrument from two private universities in Sarajevo, the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Factor analysis, means, standard deviations, correlation and regression analysis were used to analyze the data. The findings determined that a moderate, positive and significant relationship exists between the dimensions transformational leadership and employees’ job satisfaction for both work of nature and operating condition. This study suggests that leaders at the private universities should pay more attention to findings new analytical ways for old problems and describing the demand of followers.
{"title":"Role of Transformational Leadership on Employee's Job Satisfaction: the Case of Private Universities in Bosnia and Herzegovina","authors":"H. Bayram, Sait Dinç","doi":"10.13187/ER.2015.93.270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13187/ER.2015.93.270","url":null,"abstract":"The impact and type of effective leadership has a significant role in the improvement of organizational performance. This study has been conducted to indicate the importance of transformational leadership style on employees’ job satisfaction. The aim of this study is to describe the relationship between transformational leadership and employees’ job satisfaction at private universities in Bosnia and Herzegovina. A sample of 150 employees responded to a threepart instrument from two private universities in Sarajevo, the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Factor analysis, means, standard deviations, correlation and regression analysis were used to analyze the data. The findings determined that a moderate, positive and significant relationship exists between the dimensions transformational leadership and employees’ job satisfaction for both work of nature and operating condition. This study suggests that leaders at the private universities should pay more attention to findings new analytical ways for old problems and describing the demand of followers.","PeriodicalId":30304,"journal":{"name":"Evropejskij Issledovatel''","volume":"93 1","pages":"270-281"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.13187/ER.2015.93.270","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66203832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
O. Andreyeva, K. Tuleubayeva, A. A. Ganyukova, M. Tentekbayeva
In this article authors made an attempt to consider a question of cross-cultural communication as a way of achievement of cross-cultural communicative competence. In the process of Kazakhstan entry into the world community in several plans at once – economic, social and cultural – the need for the highly qualified specialists who know foreign language at the productive level, i.e. capable to conduct communication in foreign language and who have linguocultural knowledge increases. For achievement of this purpose it is necessary to consider features of students‘ training which are determined by the needs of society for the improvement of their education quality, and dynamism of social phenomena demands from the future specialists constant increment of knowledge.
{"title":"Cross-cultural Communication as a Way of Achievement of Cross-cultural Communicative Competence","authors":"O. Andreyeva, K. Tuleubayeva, A. A. Ganyukova, M. Tentekbayeva","doi":"10.13187/ER.2015.92.208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13187/ER.2015.92.208","url":null,"abstract":"In this article authors made an attempt to consider a question of cross-cultural communication as a way of achievement of cross-cultural communicative competence. In the process of Kazakhstan entry into the world community in several plans at once – economic, social and cultural – the need for the highly qualified specialists who know foreign language at the productive level, i.e. capable to conduct communication in foreign language and who have linguocultural knowledge increases. For achievement of this purpose it is necessary to consider features of students‘ training which are determined by the needs of society for the improvement of their education quality, and dynamism of social phenomena demands from the future specialists constant increment of knowledge.","PeriodicalId":30304,"journal":{"name":"Evropejskij Issledovatel''","volume":"92 1","pages":"208-213"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.13187/ER.2015.92.208","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66203594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Methods of the Level Scientific Sense Data","authors":"S. Lebedev","doi":"10.13187/ER.2015.91.163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13187/ER.2015.91.163","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":30304,"journal":{"name":"Evropejskij Issledovatel''","volume":"91 1","pages":"163-168"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.13187/ER.2015.91.163","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66203017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper aims to extent the prediction model of financial distress among Malaysian public listed companies from period 2006 to 2010. Altman Z-Score Models was used to identify classification on three main zones which are safe, grey or distress zone. The results specify that 56 % of listed companies were classified as ‗distress zone‘, 24 % are known as ‗grey zone‘ while 20 % are classified in ‗safe zone‘. Two likely to fail companies was correctly predict at distress zone which Z-Score was lower than 1.81. Moreover, the findings show most of the companies were facing financial distress during global financial crisis on 2008. Industrial transportation and industrial engineering sectors are generally classified as ‗safe zone‘ while food and staplers retailing, real estate investment and services and industrial metals and mining sectors are classified as ‗distress zone‘.
{"title":"Corporate Failure Prediction of Public Listed Companies in Malaysia","authors":"Qaiser Rafique Yasser, A. Mamun","doi":"10.13187/ER.2015.91.114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13187/ER.2015.91.114","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to extent the prediction model of financial distress among Malaysian public listed companies from period 2006 to 2010. Altman Z-Score Models was used to identify classification on three main zones which are safe, grey or distress zone. The results specify that 56 % of listed companies were classified as ‗distress zone‘, 24 % are known as ‗grey zone‘ while 20 % are classified in ‗safe zone‘. Two likely to fail companies was correctly predict at distress zone which Z-Score was lower than 1.81. Moreover, the findings show most of the companies were facing financial distress during global financial crisis on 2008. Industrial transportation and industrial engineering sectors are generally classified as ‗safe zone‘ while food and staplers retailing, real estate investment and services and industrial metals and mining sectors are classified as ‗distress zone‘.","PeriodicalId":30304,"journal":{"name":"Evropejskij Issledovatel''","volume":"91 1","pages":"114-126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.13187/ER.2015.91.114","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66203311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rag pickers play an important role in our society. We spread our garbage in the society and these rag pickers use to collect it and send it for recycling. We all know about Child trafficking, child labor and Sexual exploitation of child. Nevertheless, ever we tried to rescue any child who uses to collect these rags from dumping area. Such kind of work done by the children‘s, amount to violation of their basic human rights. Even though if they were not force by anyone to do such kinds of work but still it will amount to violation of their basic human right. Poverty and illiteracy is one of most common reason behind any kind of violation of human right. In India, any kind of child labors is deal under Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986. Here, in this Act certain Occupation and Process are mentioned in the Schedule Part – A and Part - B which is hazardous for the children below 14 years and these includes "rag picking and scavenging" also. In M.C. Mehta Vs State of Tamil Nadu case, the Honorable Supreme Court of India has given certain directions regarding the manner in which children working in hazardous occupations should be shift from such working conditions and they should be rehabilitate. In addition, the conditions of the children who work in the non-hazardous occupations should be improved and regulated by proper law. For "Swach Bharat Abhiyan" not only we have to clean our society but for development of our country, we have to spread literacy also so that our future generation should literate one.
{"title":"Child Ragpickers in India and Violation of Their Human Rights","authors":"Pyali Chatterjee","doi":"10.13187/er.2015.91.155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13187/er.2015.91.155","url":null,"abstract":"Rag pickers play an important role in our society. We spread our garbage in the society and these rag pickers use to collect it and send it for recycling. We all know about Child trafficking, child labor and Sexual exploitation of child. Nevertheless, ever we tried to rescue any child who uses to collect these rags from dumping area. Such kind of work done by the children‘s, amount to violation of their basic human rights. Even though if they were not force by anyone to do such kinds of work but still it will amount to violation of their basic human right. Poverty and illiteracy is one of most common reason behind any kind of violation of human right. In India, any kind of child labors is deal under Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986. Here, in this Act certain Occupation and Process are mentioned in the Schedule Part – A and Part - B which is hazardous for the children below 14 years and these includes \"rag picking and scavenging\" also. In M.C. Mehta Vs State of Tamil Nadu case, the Honorable Supreme Court of India has given certain directions regarding the manner in which children working in hazardous occupations should be shift from such working conditions and they should be rehabilitate. In addition, the conditions of the children who work in the non-hazardous occupations should be improved and regulated by proper law. For \"Swach Bharat Abhiyan\" not only we have to clean our society but for development of our country, we have to spread literacy also so that our future generation should literate one.","PeriodicalId":30304,"journal":{"name":"Evropejskij Issledovatel''","volume":"91 1","pages":"155-162"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.13187/er.2015.91.155","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66202937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The fundamental purpose behind this study is to exactly test the effect of working capital management on profitability of cement industry of Pakistan. To explore this relationship between these two, the creator gathered auxiliary information from 12 listed firms in Karachi stock exchange (KSC) for the time period of 2007-2013. For this reason, in this study we utilize variable of return on assets ratio to gauge the benefit of organization and variables of CR, QR, NCA/TA, WCT and ITR as living up to expectations working capital management criteria. The consequences of the research demonstrate that there is a huge effect of the working capital management on profitability of cement industry of Pakistan. Accordingly, manager may improve the Profitability of their organizations by minimizing the inventory turnover ratio, and by diminishing working capital turnover ratio but there is no impact of expanding or diminishing the current proportion on profitability. Along these lines, the results show that through fitting working capital management the organization can expand its benefit. This study shall be helping hand for the cement industry of Pakistan in the management of their working capital in such an effective way thus, to the point that they can increase their profitability.
{"title":"Impact of Working Capital Management on Firm’s Profitability: A Case Study of Cement Industry of Pakistan","authors":"F. Shahzad, Zeeshan Fareed, Bushra Zulfiqar","doi":"10.13187/ER.2015.91.86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13187/ER.2015.91.86","url":null,"abstract":"The fundamental purpose behind this study is to exactly test the effect of working capital management on profitability of cement industry of Pakistan. To explore this relationship between these two, the creator gathered auxiliary information from 12 listed firms in Karachi stock exchange (KSC) for the time period of 2007-2013. For this reason, in this study we utilize variable of return on assets ratio to gauge the benefit of organization and variables of CR, QR, NCA/TA, WCT and ITR as living up to expectations working capital management criteria. The consequences of the research demonstrate that there is a huge effect of the working capital management on profitability of cement industry of Pakistan. Accordingly, manager may improve the Profitability of their organizations by minimizing the inventory turnover ratio, and by diminishing working capital turnover ratio but there is no impact of expanding or diminishing the current proportion on profitability. Along these lines, the results show that through fitting working capital management the organization can expand its benefit. This study shall be helping hand for the cement industry of Pakistan in the management of their working capital in such an effective way thus, to the point that they can increase their profitability.","PeriodicalId":30304,"journal":{"name":"Evropejskij Issledovatel''","volume":"91 1","pages":"86-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.13187/ER.2015.91.86","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66203513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dariga A. Bekova, Akbope K. Karabaeva, Akmaral A. Umirbekova
The article is devoted communicative method of teaching foreign languages, which is the activity character. The task of the communicative approach – to interest of students in learning a foreign language through the accumulation and improvement their knowledge and experience. The main objective this method – free orienteering training in foreign language environment and the ability to adequately react in different situations, communication.
{"title":"Communicative – Activity Approach in Learning Foreign Language","authors":"Dariga A. Bekova, Akbope K. Karabaeva, Akmaral A. Umirbekova","doi":"10.13187/er.2015.90.48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13187/er.2015.90.48","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted communicative method of teaching foreign languages, which is the activity character. The task of the communicative approach – to interest of students in learning a foreign language through the accumulation and improvement their knowledge and experience. The main objective this method – free orienteering training in foreign language environment and the ability to adequately react in different situations, communication.","PeriodicalId":30304,"journal":{"name":"Evropejskij Issledovatel''","volume":"90 1","pages":"48-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.13187/er.2015.90.48","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66203249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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