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Libellarium Journal for the Research of Writing Books and Cultural Heritage Institutions最新文献

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Validation of the Writing Process Questionnaire in Two Hispanic Populations: Spain and Mexico 两种西班牙裔人群的写作过程问卷验证:西班牙和墨西哥
Maria Cerrato-Lara, M. Castelló, Regina García-Velázquez, K. Lonka
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引用次数: 13
Towards a model of poetry writing development as a socially contextualised process 诗歌创作的发展模式是一个社会语境化的过程
Anthony Wilson, S. Dymoke
Theoretical explanations of learners' poetry writing development are relatively new and, compared to other genres, rare. Neither the cognitive models of writing development, nor the descriptions of poet-practitioners or inspired experts give a fully nuanced representation of the complexity at play in poetry composition. Also missing from these models is the social context of learning to write poetry. We link Vygotsky's work on the symbolic function of inner speech to documented accounts of poets 'answering' the social world to which they belong. We propose a theoretical model of development in poetry writing that takes into account learners’ fluid social contexts, and which draws on Schultz and Fecho's survey of writing development. This fusion is a new contribution to theorisations of writing development.
对学习者诗歌创作发展的理论解释相对较新,与其他体裁相比,很少有。无论是写作发展的认知模型,还是诗人实践者或受启发的专家的描述,都没有充分细致地反映诗歌创作的复杂性。这些模式中缺失的还有学习写诗的社会背景。我们将维果茨基关于内在言语的象征功能的研究与文献记载的诗人“回答”他们所属的社会世界联系起来。本文借鉴舒尔茨和费可对诗歌写作发展的研究,提出了一个考虑学习者多变社会环境的诗歌写作发展理论模型。这种融合是对写作发展理论的新贡献。
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引用次数: 7
Improving writing in primary schools through a comprehensive writing program 通过综合写作计划提高小学生的写作水平
S. Rietdijk, T. Janssen, D. V. Weijen, H. Bergh, Gert Rijlaarsdam
This study examined the effects of an innovative comprehensive writing program in upper primary education on students' writing performance and on teachers' classroom practices, beliefs and skills. ...
本研究考察了小学高年级创新综合写作课程对学生写作表现和教师课堂实践、信念和技能的影响. ...
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引用次数: 27
Sönke Ahrens (2017). How to Take Smart Notes: One Simple Technique to Boost Writing, Learning and Thinking for Students, Academics and Nonfiction Book Writers Sönke阿伦斯(2017)。如何做聪明的笔记:一个提高学生、学者和非虚构书籍作者写作、学习和思考的简单技巧
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引用次数: 3
Relating beliefs in writing skill malleability to writing performance: The mediating role of achievement goals and self-efficacy 写作技能可塑性信念对写作表现的影响:成就目标和自我效能感的中介作用
Teresa Limpo, Rui A. Alves
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引用次数: 44
Scaffolding tertiary students' writing in a genre-based writing intervention 基于体裁的写作干预中的脚手架式大学生写作
Cindy Kuiper, J. Smit, L. D. Wachter, J. Elen
In recent years, embedding writing into subject teaching through genre-based writing instruction (GBWI) has been advocated in tertiary education. However, little is known about how this approach can be shaped and implemented in this context. In a design-based research study in Dutch higher professional education, we aimed to explore how GBWI can be used to scaffold students’ writing within the subject of Event Organization and to what extent students learned to use the typical features of the genre ‘event proposal’. A 5-week subject-specific writing intervention was designed and subsequently enacted by a subject lecturer in a first-year class involving 13 students. Using a coding scheme for interactional scaffolding strategies, five interaction fragments were analyzed against the background of designed scaffolding and learning goals. The fragments indicated that the interplay of designed scaffolding (instructional materials and activities) and interactional scaffolding (teacher-student interactions) promoted students’ writing performance over time. Comparison of students’ preand posttests by means of an analytic scoring scheme pointed to statistically significant growth in the use of typical genre features (d=1.41). Together, the results of this design-based research study indicate the potential of GBWI for scaffolding and promoting tertiary students’ writing.
近年来,在高等教育中提倡通过体裁写作教学(GBWI)将写作嵌入学科教学。然而,对于如何在这种情况下形成和实施这种方法知之甚少。在荷兰高等职业教育的一项基于设计的研究中,我们旨在探索如何使用GBWI来指导学生在事件组织主题内的写作,以及学生在多大程度上学会了使用“事件提案”类型的典型特征。在一年级的13名学生中,一位学科讲师设计并实施了一项为期5周的特定学科写作干预。采用交互脚手架策略编码方案,以设计的脚手架和学习目标为背景,对五个交互片段进行了分析。这些片段表明,随着时间的推移,设计脚手架(教学材料和活动)和互动脚手架(师生互动)的相互作用促进了学生的写作表现。通过分析计分方案对学生的前后测试进行比较,发现典型体裁特征的使用在统计学上显著增加(d=1.41)。总之,这项基于设计的研究结果表明了GBWI在搭建和促进大学生写作方面的潜力。
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引用次数: 24
The development of a new instrument to assess metacognitive strategy knowledge about academic writing and its relation to self-regulated writing and writing performance 一种评估学术写作元认知策略知识及其与自我调节写作和写作表现关系的新工具的开发
Yves Karlen
Writing is a complex, recursive, and strategic process that requires metacognitive competencies. Skillful writers have a high level of metacognitive strategy knowledge (MSK) and use strategies effectively. MSK about writing describes a person’s verbalizable knowledge and awareness of memory, comprehension, and higher order processes that underlie skillful writing. Measurement instruments assessing students’ MSK about academic writing in higher education that can be used for group settings and large samples are lacking. The aim of this article is to describe the development of a new MSK test instrument. The MSK test consists of three different writing scenarios related to the three self-regulated writing phases: planning prior to composing full text, monitoring the writing during composition, and subsequent revision. The findings of a pre-study (N = 51) and two studies (N = 23; N = 113) showed that the new MSK test is economical in use, is reliable and has high content validity. Further, the findings demonstrated external validity of the new instrument in terms of relationships with students’ metacognitive strategy use and writing performance. Implications for future research and educational practice are discussed.
写作是一个复杂的、递归的、有策略的过程,需要元认知能力。熟练的作家具有较高的元认知策略知识水平,并能有效地运用策略。关于写作的MSK描述了一个人对记忆、理解和高阶过程的可语言表达的知识和意识,这些都是熟练写作的基础。目前还缺乏可用于群体设置和大样本的高等教育学生学术写作MSK评估工具。本文的目的是描述一种新的MSK测试仪器的开发。MSK考试包括三种不同的写作场景,涉及三个自主写作阶段:撰写全文前的计划、撰写过程中的监控和随后的修改。一项预研究(N = 51)和两项研究(N = 23;N = 113)表明新的MSK试题使用经济、信度高、内容效度高。此外,研究结果还证明了新工具与学生元认知策略使用和写作表现之间关系的外部有效性。讨论了对未来研究和教育实践的启示。
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引用次数: 24
Book review: Written and Spoken Language Development across the Lifespan 书评:一生中书面语言和口头语言的发展
Claire Gossen, Van Reybroeck Marie
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引用次数: 0
Education for digital libraries: from European perspective 数字图书馆教育:以欧洲为视角
Pub Date : 2017-03-06 DOI: 10.15291/LIBELLARIUM.V9I2.289
Tatjana Aparac Jelušić
U protekla dva desetljeca visoko je obrazovanje u Europi prolazilo kroz duboke promjene, utemeljene na viziji objedinjenog obrazovnog prostora i reformi obrazovanja pod naletom silovitih drustvenih i tehnoloskih promjena. Iako su se održale mnoge rasprave, organizirane brojne konferencije, objavljeni ozbiljni istraživacki clanci o promjenama, internacionalizaciji i europeizaciji obrazovanja informacijskih strucnjaka, i dalje se vode rasprave o konceptualnim pitanjima te zagovara nužnost novih, inovativnih pristupa strukturi i organizaciji visokoobrazovnih institucija, ukljucujuci i podrucje informacijskih znanosti. Cilj je ovoga rada ukazati na trendove u europskom visokoskolskom prostoru koji su zahvatili i obrazovanje u informacijskim znanostima te potaknuti na razmisljanja i traganja za prihvatljivim rjesenjima koja bi, polazeci od tradicionalnih kompetencija i kriticki sagledavajuci nove mogucnosti, omogucila ponudu atraktivnih i održivih programa, dovoljno fleksibilnih da reagiraju na potrebe tržista rada za strucnjacima osposobljenima za rad u digitalnom okruženju te na prihvacanje izazova ponude novih obrazovnih profila.
在过去的二十年里,欧洲教育经历了深刻的变革,基于统一教育领域的愿景和在强大的社会和技术变革影响下的教育改革。尽管已经举行了许多讨论,组织了许多会议,发表了关于变革、国际化和信息专家教育的严肃研究文章,继续讨论概念问题,以及对高等教育机构结构和组织采取新的创新方法的必要性,包括信息字段。这项工作的目的是突出欧洲高中领域的趋势,其中包括信息科学,并鼓励思考和寻找可接受的解决方案,这些解决方案基于传统能力和对新机会的批判性看法,将能够提供有吸引力和可持续的方案,它足够灵活,能够满足劳动力市场专家在数字环境中的需求,并接受新教育档案的挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Art and design as linked data: the LODZ project (Linked Open Data Zurich) 作为链接数据的艺术和设计:LODZ项目(链接开放数据苏黎世)
Pub Date : 2017-03-02 DOI: 10.15291/LIBELLARIUM.V9I2.256
Nicolas Prongué, F. Ricci, René Schneider, René Schurte
The project LODZ (Linked Open Data Zurich) adopts an experimental approach to merge data and develop a semantic web infrastructure to enable its discovery. For this purpose, three institutions in the field of art and design provided their metadata. The project cycle followed six steps: team building, gathering and cleaning of the original data, modelling, transforming, interlinking and exploration of the Linked Data set. The resulting pilot application offers innovative and attractive features based on the capability of the Linked Data, with the aim to provide a better user experience. The major challenge of this project was the creation of links between the internal datasets, and with external sources. An important lesson learnt is therefore to focus more on the interoperability of data at the time of cataloguing in the original databases, for example by integrating external identifiers rather than just terms in the form of strings.
LODZ(Linked Open Data Zurich)项目采用了一种实验方法来合并数据,并开发语义web基础设施以实现数据发现。为此,艺术和设计领域的三个机构提供了元数据。项目周期遵循六个步骤:团队建设、原始数据的收集和清理、建模、转换、互联和探索关联数据集。由此产生的试点应用程序基于链接数据的功能提供了创新和有吸引力的功能,旨在提供更好的用户体验。该项目的主要挑战是在内部数据集之间以及与外部来源之间建立链接。因此,学到的一个重要教训是,在原始数据库编目时,更多地关注数据的互操作性,例如,通过整合外部标识符,而不仅仅是字符串形式的术语。
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引用次数: 2
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Libellarium Journal for the Research of Writing Books and Cultural Heritage Institutions
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