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2020 IEEE MTT-S International Conference on Numerical Electromagnetic and Multiphysics Modeling and Optimization (NEMO)最新文献

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Wideband Circularly Polarized Millimeter Wave Dielectric Resonator Antenna with defected ground structure for 5G Communications 5G通信中带缺陷接地结构的宽带圆极化毫米波介质谐振器天线
Abinash Gaya, M. Jamaluddin, Ayman Abdulhadi Althuwayb
A wideband Right hand circular polarized (RHCP) millimeter wave dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) has been designed here for 5G frequency bands of band 30. A band width of 2.36GHz centered at 26GHz is observed. The simulated gain of the antenna is 5dB and the polarization bandwidth at 3dB is 1.2GHz. The circularly polarized DRA designed here is right hand circularly polarized and is excited with the mode TE1y2. The probe fed technique used here offers wide bandwidth which makes the antenna more suitable for 5G applications. The microstrip coupled technique is used here with a defected ground structure to minimize the back propagation. A conformal strip is used to reduce the air gap between the DRA and the probe.
本文设计了一种适用于5G频段30的宽带右圆极化(RHCP)毫米波介质谐振器天线(DRA)。观测到以26GHz为中心的带宽为2.36GHz。仿真天线增益为5dB, 3dB处极化带宽为1.2GHz。本文设计的圆极化DRA为右旋圆极化,激励模式为TE1y2。这里使用的探针馈电技术提供了更宽的带宽,使天线更适合5G应用。本文采用微带耦合技术,并采用有缺陷的接地结构,以减小反向传播。共形条用于减小DRA和探头之间的气隙。
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引用次数: 1
Multi-objective optimization design of a multilayer radar absorbing material 多层雷达吸波材料的多目标优化设计
Liang Dong, Yun Wang, Haixiong Zhu, Jianwei Wu, W. Gu, Qingjie Meng
In this paper, the multi-objective optimization design of a multilayer radar absorbing material (MRAM) is demonstrated. Firstly, the MRAM’s fast calculation algorithm is proposed and validated to be in a good agreement with the commercial electromagnetic computing software. Secondly, by combining the MRAM’s fast calculation algorithm and the NSGA-2 algorithm, a thin, lightweight and fine absorbing performance MRAM is optimized.
研究了多层雷达吸波材料的多目标优化设计。首先,提出了MRAM的快速计算算法,并验证了该算法与商用电磁计算软件的一致性。其次,将MRAM的快速计算算法与NSGA-2算法相结合,优化出薄、轻、吸波性能优良的MRAM。
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引用次数: 0
Thermal Analysis of Electron Gun for Terahertz Traveling Wave Tubes Based on L-BFGS Algorithm 基于L-BFGS算法的太赫兹行波管电子枪热分析
Yue Ou, Wenxin Liu, Longlong Yang, Zhengyuan Zhao, Yanyu Wei, Ziqiang Yang
In this article, we propose a classical optimization algorithm named L-BFGS to simulate the thermal behavior of electron gun for terahertz traveling-wave tubes. The L-BFGS algorithm, as a variation of Quasi-Newton optimization method, expert in dealing with the unconstrained optimization problems while keeping the stability of the calculation. Efficiency and accuracy of L-BFGS algorithm are verified by modeling the thermal behavior of an actual electron gun on MATLAB platform successfully with no breakdown. According to the simulation results, this method performs better than some reference methods in terms of computational memory usage and time cost. Our numerical conclusions indicate that it is promising for thermal analysis of electron gun, which would be useful for researchers during the design phase.
本文提出了一种经典的L-BFGS优化算法来模拟太赫兹行波管电子枪的热行为。L-BFGS算法作为准牛顿优化方法的一种变体,擅长处理无约束优化问题,同时保持计算的稳定性。通过在MATLAB平台上对实际电子枪的热行为进行建模,验证了L-BFGS算法的有效性和准确性。仿真结果表明,该方法在计算内存占用和时间开销方面都优于一些参考方法。数值结果表明,该方法对电子枪的热分析是有前景的,对电子枪的设计有一定的指导意义。
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引用次数: 1
Design and Optimization of FBAR Filter Using Acoustic-Electromagnetic Coupling Model and MBVD Model 基于声电磁耦合模型和MBVD模型的FBAR滤波器设计与优化
Shitao Chen, Qiupeng Yin, Cong Hu, Zhixiang Huang
In this paper, the acoustic-electromagnetic coupling model and modified Butterworth Van-Dyke (MBVD) model are combined to design and optimize a 2.07GHz film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) filter. The 3 dB bandwidth of the FBAR filter is 0.08 GHz, from 2.03 GHz to 2.11 GHz. The maximum ripple is -0.45 dB in the pass-band and two transmission zeros have been introduced at 2 GHz and 2.15 GHz, so the out of band suppression of the filter is improved. The MBVD model and acoustic-electromagnetic coupling model are implemented by commercial software ADS and COMSOL, respectively. The correlated optimization parameters of these two models are built by the computational formula of static capacitance. Finally, the optimization parameters of MBVD model are brought into the acoustic-electromagnetic coupling model. The accuracy of the final optimization parameters is verified by the comparison of these two models. The proposed optimization method is more efficiency than direct optimization in COMSOL.
本文将声电磁耦合模型与改进的Butterworth Van-Dyke (MBVD)模型相结合,设计并优化了2.07GHz薄膜体声谐振器(FBAR)滤波器。FBAR滤波器的3db带宽为0.08 GHz,从2.03 GHz到2.11 GHz。最大纹波在通带为-0.45 dB,在2 GHz和2.15 GHz处引入两个传输零点,提高了滤波器的带外抑制能力。MBVD模型和声电磁耦合模型分别由商业软件ADS和COMSOL实现。根据静态电容计算公式,建立了两种模型的相关优化参数。最后,将MBVD模型的优化参数引入到声电磁耦合模型中。通过两种模型的比较,验证了最终优化参数的准确性。所提出的优化方法比COMSOL中的直接优化方法效率更高。
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引用次数: 1
Electromagnetic Scattering from Rough Sea Surfaces Contaminated by Oil Spills 受石油泄漏污染的粗糙海面的电磁散射
R. Wu, Shanshan Wang, Pengju Yang
As a theoretical basis for remote sensing of marine oil spills, electromagnetic scattering signatures of radar echoes from contaminated sea surfaces are investigated in this paper. Numerical simulations show that at normal incidence the angular distribution of bistatic scattering intensity of contaminated sea surface is more concentrated and higher than that of clean sea surface, and that at moderate incidence angles the backscattering intensity is reduced, which is qualitatively consistent with measurements.
作为海洋溢油遥感的理论基础,本文对污染海面雷达回波的电磁散射特征进行了研究。数值模拟结果表明,在正射角下,污染海面双基地散射强度的角分布比清洁海面更集中、更高,中等入射角下后向散射强度减小,与实测结果定性一致。
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引用次数: 0
An Efficient iterative MoM-PO Hybrid Method for Calculating Scattered Fields of the Multiscale and Multiphysics Scatterers 计算多尺度多物理场散射场的一种高效迭代MoM-PO混合方法
Zhiyang Xue, Yu Mao Wu, Yaqiu Jin
Facing the problem of multi-scale electromagnetic calculation, the method of moment (MoM) and physical optics (PO) hybrid (MoM-PO) method is introduced to get the efficient electromagnetic simulation. This method is based on the iterative technology between the MoM region and PO region. Finally, numerical experiments from the electrically large and multi-scale scatterers are provided to benchmark the efficiencies of the MoM-PO hybrid method.
针对多尺度电磁计算的问题,引入矩量法(MoM)和物理光学(PO)混合法(MoM-PO)实现了高效的电磁仿真。该方法基于MoM区域和PO区域之间的迭代技术。最后,在电大尺度和多尺度散射体上进行了数值实验,对MoM-PO混合方法的效率进行了基准测试。
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引用次数: 0
Design of a stealth and lightweight underwater vehicle mast 隐身轻型水下航行器桅杆设计
Liang Dong, Yun Wang, Haixiong Zhu, Jianwei Wu, W. Gu, Qingjie Meng
In this paper, the design of a stealth and lightweight underwater vehicle mast is demonstrated. Firstly, a corrugated shape is designed to reduce the radar cross section (RCS). By optimizing the angle and depth parameter of the corrugated shape, a 26 dB RCS reduction is obtained. Secondly, a type of structural radar absorbing material (SRAM) is used, which can not only absorb incident wave, but also bear loading. By laying SRAM on the corrugated shape, a 23.7 dB RCS reduction is achieved. Finally, in order to reduce weight, the steel material is substituted by composite material, which can achieve 47% weight reduction.
本文对一种隐身轻量化水下航行器桅杆的设计进行了论证。首先,设计波纹形状以减小雷达横截面(RCS)。通过优化波纹形状的角度和深度参数,RCS降低了26 dB。其次,采用一种既能吸收入射波又能承受载荷的结构雷达吸波材料(SRAM)。通过在波纹形状上铺设SRAM,实现了23.7 dB RCS降低。最后,为了减轻重量,用复合材料代替钢材料,可实现47%的减重。
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引用次数: 0
Simulation of EM Scattering from Nonlinear Sinusoidal Sea Waves Modulated by Hydrodynamic Effect in Nearshore Region 近岸区水动力效应调制的非线性正弦海浪电磁散射模拟
D. Nie, Hangyu Ren, Hui Wang, Min Zhang
The analysis of the electromagnetic scattering from the nonlinear waves modulated by hydrodynamic effect in nearshore region was presented. The analytical second-order small slope approximation (SSA-2) was applied to investigating the scattering features of the simulated waves which are more realistic than the traditional nearshore waves with constant water depth. The numerical results showed more higher-order harmonic wave scattering features that traditional waves did not presented. The study will be helpful to further probe the nearshore waves scattering.
本文分析了近岸地区受水动力效应调制的非线性波的电磁散射。采用解析二阶小斜率近似(SSA-2)研究了模拟波的散射特征,模拟波比传统的等水深近岸波更真实。数值结果显示出传统波所没有的更多高次谐波散射特征。该研究将有助于进一步研究近岸波散射。
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引用次数: 0
The Validation of the Simulated HIRF Effects in Metallic Cases Using Parallel FDTD Solver on a High Performance Computer 用并行时域有限差分求解器在高性能计算机上对金属壳中高频场效应的模拟验证
Yueqian Wu, Qingwei Liu, Han-Yu Li, Xianfeng Bao, Haijing Zhou, W. Yin
To accurately predict High Intensity Radiated Field (HIRF) effects in various systems is highly required for most commercial as well as defense applications, which is mainly based on electromagnetic simulation. Further, the validation of the simulated HIRF effects at different levels is also required. However, it is often difficult and needs some appropriate techniques and facilities. Here, in-house developed parallel Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) solver is at first employed for simulating the HIRF effects of two metallic cases with multiple slots and apertures, which is carried out on a high performance computer with tens of thousands of processors. The uncertainty analysis of the incident plane wave angle related to the electric field distribution in the metallic cases is finished with the help of non-intrusive polynomial chaos (NIPC) method, and the feature selective validation (FSV) is performed to quantify the difference between the measured and simulated field results. It is shown that the results obtained from the FSV method provide high reliability and confidence for our numerical characterization of HIRF effects in the metallic cases and even other complex structures.
在大多数商业和国防应用中,准确预测各种系统中的高强度辐射场(HIRF)效应是非常必要的,这主要基于电磁仿真。此外,还需要在不同水平上验证模拟的HIRF效应。然而,这往往是困难的,需要一些适当的技术和设施。本文首先采用自主开发的并行时域有限差分(FDTD)求解器,在具有数万个处理器的高性能计算机上模拟具有多槽和多孔的两种金属外壳的HIRF效应。利用非侵入式多项式混沌(NIPC)方法对金属壳体内入射平面波角与电场分布的不确定性进行了分析,并进行了特征选择验证(FSV),量化了实测场与模拟场的差异。结果表明,FSV方法的结果为我们在金属情况下甚至其他复杂结构中HIRF效应的数值表征提供了很高的可靠性和置信度。
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引用次数: 0
Electromagnetic Pulse Response Characteristics of AgNWs@SiO2/PVA Composites AgNWs@SiO2/PVA复合材料的电磁脉冲响应特性
Zhaoming Qu, Min Zhao, Yang Yuan, Xiaoning Sun, Shukun Gao
The materials with electrical-field induced nonlinear conductive characteristics for adaptive electromagnetic pulse (EMP) protection are strongly desired. In this paper, the core-shell hybrid nanoparticles of SiO2-decorated silver nanowire hybrids (AgNWs@SiO2) were synthesized via a sol-gel process employed in a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) matrix material to prepare composites. The characterizations test indicates that the AgNWs were coated with silica and the hybrid particles were dispersed uniformly in matrix. The EMP response characteristics of samples with different filling concentrations under the square-wave were obtained. The results show that the voltage amplitude of output waveform is attenuated obviously, and a reflected waveform appears, which indicates that the resistivity of the sample decreases sharply induced by strong EMP. The mechanism of the EMP response characteristic of the composites was discussed, which verified the application prospects in the fields of adaptive EMP protection.
具有电场感应非线性导电特性的自适应电磁脉冲(EMP)保护材料是人们迫切需要的。本文以聚乙烯醇(PVA)为基体材料,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了sio2修饰银纳米线杂化物(AgNWs@SiO2)的核壳杂化纳米粒子。表征试验表明,AgNWs包覆了二氧化硅,杂化颗粒均匀分布在基体中。得到了不同填充浓度样品在方波作用下的电磁脉冲响应特性。结果表明:输出波形的电压幅值衰减明显,并出现反射波形,表明在强电磁脉冲的诱导下,样品的电阻率急剧下降,探讨了复合材料电磁脉冲响应特性的机理,验证了复合材料在自适应电磁脉冲保护领域的应用前景。
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2020 IEEE MTT-S International Conference on Numerical Electromagnetic and Multiphysics Modeling and Optimization (NEMO)
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