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2016 2nd International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I)最新文献

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Predictive analysis of diabetes using J48 algorithm of classification techniques 糖尿病的预测分析采用J48算法的分类技术
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I.2016.7917987
K. Pradeep, N. Naveen
Diabetes is a severe disease within which the deceased cannot appropriately manage the amount of sugar in the blood since it does not have adequate insulin, it is also a situation within which the extent of blood glucose stage is elevated than regular. In the area of medicine to discover patient's data as well as to attain a predictive model or a set of rules, Classification techniques have been persistently used. The key purpose of this is to explore and facilitate a better diagnosis of diabetes by predicting the blood glucose level in advance that is before 2 hours. Presently there are quite a lot of other methodologies do endure on classification for the diabetes disease (DD). The planned methodology that has been adopted for the classification and prediction, on the selected feature is J48 Decision Tree algorithm. Primal Diagnosis of DD provides a way with less cost which is always preferable. J48 algorithm is noted for its accuracy.
糖尿病是由于患者体内没有足够的胰岛素而不能适当控制血糖的严重疾病,也是血糖水平高于正常水平的一种情况。在医学领域,为了发现患者数据以及获得预测模型或一套规则,分类技术一直被广泛使用。这项研究的主要目的是通过提前预测2小时前的血糖水平来探索和促进更好的糖尿病诊断。目前在糖尿病的分类上存在着许多其他的方法。对所选特征进行分类和预测所采用的规划方法是J48决策树算法。早期诊断提供了一种成本较低的治疗方法。J48算法以其准确性著称。
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引用次数: 24
Educational intelligence: Applying cloud-based big data analytics to the Indian education sector 教育智能:将基于云的大数据分析应用于印度教育部门
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I.2016.7917930
Samiya Khan, K. A. Shakil, Mansaf Alam
Big Data technology is a generic technology, which can be applied to any real-world problem that involves a lot of data. Moreover, the use of cloud-based infrastructure to implement the big data technology makes it a cost-effective solution to the big data problem. One of the fundamental sectors that can benefit from this technology is education and research. The education system can use big data analytics to provide better education and administer the institutional operations. Research, which is an extension of education, can use analytics of big scholar data, for diverse applications, to facilitate research at the individual, team and organization level. With that said, the practical implementation and adoption of big data for education and research, collectively referred to as ‘Educational Intelligence’, faces several challenges, particularly in a developing country like India. This research paper explores how cloud-based big data analytics can be applied to Indian education and research and reviews the challenges that need to be addressed before the true benefits of this technology can be obtained.
大数据技术是一种通用技术,可以应用于任何涉及大量数据的现实问题。此外,利用基于云的基础设施来实施大数据技术,使其成为解决大数据问题的经济高效的解决方案。可以从这项技术中受益的一个基本部门是教育和研究。教育系统可以使用大数据分析来提供更好的教育和管理机构运营。研究是教育的延伸,可以利用对学者大数据的分析,用于不同的应用,促进个人、团队和组织层面的研究。话虽如此,大数据在教育和研究中的实际实施和采用,统称为“教育智能”,面临着一些挑战,特别是在印度这样的发展中国家。本研究报告探讨了如何将基于云的大数据分析应用于印度的教育和研究,并回顾了在获得该技术的真正好处之前需要解决的挑战。
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引用次数: 20
Load forecasting at distribution transformer using IoT based smart meter data from 6000 Irish homes 使用来自6000个爱尔兰家庭的基于物联网的智能电表数据进行配电变压器负荷预测
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I.2016.7918062
Mantinder Jit Singh, Prakhar Agarwal, K. Padmanabh
Energy Consumption in a neighborhood depends upon its socioeconomic parameters. Demographical diversities in a neighborhood in India warrants load prediction at distribution transformer (DT) rather than at utility level. In this paper two interesting techniques of load forecasting have been proposed which have not be explored till date. In both these technique a unique pattern of consumption has been deciphered for a day using parametric estimation and subsequently regression, neural network and support vector regression have been used to find the total consumption of the day which is subsequently redistributed according to pattern of the day to deduce final load pattern. In the first technique a unique model has been created for each day of the week. Though the results have been very encouraging with average error of 12% however it is not sufficient for many applications. In the second approach a set of model is created for the entire year and depending upon the previous pattern. A particular model having correlation more than 95% and similar total consumption is selected out of these models. In this case mean error has been reported as approximately 7%. Neural network considers all factors affecting the consumption and hence its corresponding predictions have been found more accurate.
一个社区的能源消耗取决于其社会经济参数。印度社区的人口多样性要求在配电变压器(DT)而不是公用事业水平上进行负荷预测。本文提出了两种有趣的负荷预测技术,这两种技术至今尚未被研究过。在这两种技术中,使用参数估计和随后的回归来破译一天的独特消费模式,使用神经网络和支持向量回归来找到当天的总消费量,随后根据当天的模式重新分配以推断最终负载模式。在第一种技术中,已经为一周中的每一天创建了一个独特的模型。虽然结果非常令人鼓舞,平均误差为12%,但对于许多应用来说还不够。在第二种方法中,根据之前的模式为全年创建一组模型。从这些模型中选择相关性大于95%且总消耗量相近的特定模型。在这种情况下,报告的平均误差约为7%。神经网络考虑了影响消费的所有因素,因此其相应的预测更为准确。
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引用次数: 6
Performance analysis of second order adaptive filter using Matlab Simulink 基于Matlab Simulink的二阶自适应滤波器性能分析
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I.2016.7917985
B. Misra, B. Nayak
Grid-tied distributed energy sources needs a proper synchronization technique which will estimate the phase angle of the grid voltage. The most common synchronisation techniques are being the phase locked loops (PLL)s, which decides the quality of grid utility power. By using different filtering techniques, the disturbance rejection capability in the (PLL)s can be improved. Synchronous reference frame phase locked loop (SRF-PLL) is the most commonly used synchronisation technique because of its simple operation good dynamic response. The conventional (SRF-PLL) controller with high bandwidth when used for synchronization work provides satisfactory performance when the grid voltage is undistorted and balanced. However SRF-PLL does not work properly in case of distorted and polluted grid conditions, so the estimated phase can have a substantial amount of unnecessary ripple. In case the grid voltage is balanced but polluted with higher order harmonic with reasonable amplitude, the detection system bandwidth can be reduced in order to attenuate the effect of harmonics on the output. Here second order adaptive filters (SOAF) are used to extract the harmonic components existing in balanced and polluted harmonic grid signals.
并网分布式能源需要一种合适的同步技术来估计电网电压的相位角。最常见的同步技术是锁相环(PLL),它决定了电网公用电力的质量。通过采用不同的滤波技术,可以提高锁相环的抗干扰能力。同步参考帧锁相环(SRF-PLL)因其操作简单、动态响应好而成为最常用的同步技术。传统的高带宽SRF-PLL控制器用于同步工作时,在电网电压不失真和平衡的情况下,具有令人满意的性能。然而,SRF-PLL在扭曲和污染的电网条件下不能正常工作,因此估计的相位可能有大量不必要的纹波。当电网电压处于平衡状态,但被幅值合理的高次谐波污染时,可以减小检测系统带宽,以减弱谐波对输出的影响。本文采用二阶自适应滤波器(SOAF)提取平衡和污染谐波网格信号中的谐波分量。
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引用次数: 5
Arduino based door unlocking system with real time control 基于Arduino的实时控制开门系统
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I.2016.7917989
Somjit Nath, Paramita Banerjee, R. Biswas, S. Mitra, M. K. Naskar
The system proposed is a door unlocking system containing multiple doors any of which can be used to access a certain zone e.g. a laboratory or library. The system is implemented using a central server which contains a central database gathering all the information about the authorized personnel. The hardware components required are RFID reader, passive RFID tags, wireless transmitter & receiver (433 MHz) and an Arduino microcontroller. Software assistance of Arduino IDE and Processing Development Environment (PDE) are required for control. There is also provision for real-time monitoring of users' activities i.e. entry and exit. This is made possible by automatic synchronization of the system with a secured webpage via internet.
提出的系统是一个包含多个门的门解锁系统,其中任何一个门都可以用于进入特定区域,例如实验室或图书馆。该系统使用中央服务器来实现,该服务器包含一个中央数据库,收集有关授权人员的所有信息。所需的硬件组件是RFID阅读器,无源RFID标签,无线发射器和接收器(433 MHz)和Arduino微控制器。控制需要Arduino IDE和Processing Development Environment (PDE)的软件辅助。还提供了对用户活动的实时监控,即进入和退出。这是通过互联网自动同步系统与安全网页。
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引用次数: 32
Locate, promote and split: An exponentially fast localization algorithm for wireless sensor networks 定位、提升和分割:无线传感器网络的指数级快速定位算法
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I.2016.7917947
A. Abbas, H. Qasem
Development of algorithms for discovering the location of nodes in a wireless sensor network is a task that offers a lot challenges to the research community. In this paper, we present a protocol for locating nodes in a wireless sensor network. The proposed protocol follows a locate-promote and split strategy. We analyze the number of iterations needed to locate almost all nodes in a network and the delays incurred in the process of localization. We show that the rate of localization of the proposed protocol in terms of the number of nodes localized with respect to the number of iterations is exponential.
无线传感器网络节点定位算法的开发对研究领域提出了很大的挑战。本文提出了一种无线传感器网络节点定位协议。所提出的协议遵循定位-提升和分割策略。我们分析了定位网络中几乎所有节点所需的迭代次数以及定位过程中产生的延迟。我们证明了所提出的协议的本地化率,就本地化的节点数量相对于迭代次数而言是指数级的。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of big data in healthcare: A survey 大数据对医疗保健的影响:一项调查
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I.2016.7918057
D. Thara, B. Premasudha, V. Ram, R. Suma
As the volume of data generating is increasing day by day in this internet world, the term Big Data is becoming a very popular buzzword in today's market. Big Data is used in various sectors of the internet world. In this paper an effort is made to demonstrate that even the healthcare industries are stepping into Big Data pool to take all benefits from its various advanced tools and technologies. The paper presents the review of various research efforts made in healthcare domain using Big Data concepts and methodologies. The thought of Big Data can be used for better health planning. Its methodologies can be used for healthcare data analytics which helps in better decision making to increase the business value and customer interest and to provide eHealth services among various healthcare stakeholders by using messaging standards like Health Level?, Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM), Health Insurance Portability and Accountability (HIPAA), message broker etc. Big Data techniques can be applied to develop systems for the early diagnosis of disease, understand connection between HATS (HIV/AIDS Tuberculosis and Silicosis) and also to develop integrated data analytics platforms. After presenting these many positive progresses of Big Data on healthcare, the paper also presents the hurdles faced by healthcare systems in using Big Data technologies. Further the paper includes the list of various Big Data tools, few case studies, few applications which are worth implementing using Big Data in healthcare followed by the concluding remarks.
随着互联网世界中产生的数据量日益增加,“大数据”一词正在成为当今市场上非常流行的流行语。大数据应用于互联网世界的各个领域。在本文中,我们试图证明,即使是医疗保健行业也正在进入大数据池,从各种先进的工具和技术中获益。本文介绍了使用大数据概念和方法在医疗保健领域所做的各种研究工作的回顾。大数据的思想可以用于更好的健康规划。其方法可用于医疗保健数据分析,这有助于更好地制定决策,以增加业务价值和客户兴趣,并通过使用诸如Health Level?医学中的数字成像和通信(DICOM)、健康保险可移植性和责任(HIPAA)、消息代理等。大数据技术可用于开发疾病早期诊断系统,了解HATS(艾滋病毒/艾滋病结核病和矽肺病)之间的联系,以及开发集成数据分析平台。在介绍了大数据在医疗保健方面的许多积极进展之后,本文也介绍了医疗保健系统在使用大数据技术时面临的障碍。此外,本文还包括各种大数据工具的列表,一些案例研究,一些值得在医疗保健中使用大数据的应用程序,然后是结束语。
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引用次数: 15
A review of the application of data mining techniques for decision making in agriculture 数据挖掘技术在农业决策中的应用综述
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I.2016.7917925
N. Gandhi, L. Armstrong
This paper provides a review of research on the application of data mining techniques for decision making in agriculture. The paper reports the application of a number of data mining techniques including artificial neural networks, Bayesian networks and support vector machines. The review has outlined a number of promising techniques that have been used to understand the relationships of various climate and other factors on crop production. This review proposes that further investigations are needed to understand how these techniques can be used with complex agricultural datasets for crop yield prediction integrating seasonal and spatial factors by using GIS technologies.
本文综述了数据挖掘技术在农业决策中的应用研究。本文介绍了人工神经网络、贝叶斯网络和支持向量机等数据挖掘技术的应用。这篇综述概述了一些有前途的技术,这些技术已被用于了解各种气候和其他因素对作物生产的关系。这篇综述提出,需要进一步研究如何利用GIS技术将这些技术与复杂的农业数据集结合起来,综合季节和空间因素进行作物产量预测。
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引用次数: 50
Two factor verification using QR-code: A unique authentication system for Android smartphone users 使用qr码的两因素验证:Android智能手机用户的独特认证系统
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I.2016.7918008
Brinzel Rodrigues, Anita Chaudhari, Shraddha S. More
The use of QR code-based technologies and systems has become a current trend in recent years where QR codes are acknowledged to be a practical and interesting data representation and processing mechanism amongst worldwide users. Our aim is to design and implement a two-factor identification authentication system with the use of QR codes and to make the relevant mechanism and process that could be more convenient for the user to use and practical than one time password (OTP) mechanisms used with similar intentions today. One time password (OTP) mechanisms are vulnerable since they can be compromised using man-in-the-middle attack, phishing, spoofing, etc. This system provides another level of security where QR code acts as the first factor and the android mobile acts as the second factor.
近年来,基于QR码的技术和系统的使用已成为当前的趋势,QR码在全球用户中被认为是一种实用而有趣的数据表示和处理机制。我们的目标是设计和实现一个使用QR码的双因素身份验证系统,并使相关机制和过程比目前使用的一次性密码(OTP)机制更方便用户使用和实用。一次性密码(OTP)机制很容易受到攻击,因为它们可能被中间人攻击、网络钓鱼、欺骗等所破坏。该系统提供了另一个级别的安全性,QR码作为第一因素,安卓手机作为第二因素。
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引用次数: 17
Selective flooding techniques for dissemination in VANETs 在VANETs中传播的选择性泛洪技术
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I.2016.7917991
M. U. Farooq, K. Khan, Salwa Mohammed
Data dissemination is a major area of concern in VANETS because they are highly dynamic in nature. Many researchers have introduced several technologies for dissemination of data. We address this problem of vehicular communication in hybrid networks and present a mechanism for efficient dissemination of data in VANETS. In this paper we analyze some of the existing solutions in order to overcome the drawbacks of these solutions. Here we propose two solutions which are used for controlling broadcast storm problem. The first solution is unidirectional flooding and second is Selection flooding using Knapsack method. These methods are being applied to the infrastructural support of inter-vehicle, inter-roadside and vehicle-to-roadside communications in hybrid networks.
数据传播是VANETS关注的一个主要领域,因为它们本质上是高度动态的。许多研究人员介绍了几种传播数据的技术。我们解决了混合网络中车辆通信的问题,并提出了一种在VANETS中有效传播数据的机制。在本文中,我们分析了一些现有的解决方案,以克服这些方案的缺点。本文提出了两种控制广播风暴问题的解决方案。第一种方法是单向驱油,第二种方法是采用背包法选择驱油。这些方法正在应用于混合网络中车辆间、道路间和车辆对道路通信的基础设施支持。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2016 2nd International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I)
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