Pub Date : 2019-11-27DOI: 10.15290/elpis.2019.21.15
A. Misiejuk
The article takes the arguments of the pastoral and theological polemics around the celebration of the sacrament of confession in the Orthodox Slavic traditions of the 17th century, based on the works of: “Lithos...” of metropolitan Peter Mohyla and „Perspectiwa…” of rev. Kassian Sakovych.
{"title":"Polemika pomiędzy Piotrem Mohyłą a Kasjanem Sakowiczem wokół sprawowania sakramentu spowiedzi wcerkwi ruskiej (i unickiej) na podstawie utworów polemicznych ich autorstwa","authors":"A. Misiejuk","doi":"10.15290/elpis.2019.21.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/elpis.2019.21.15","url":null,"abstract":"The article takes the arguments of the pastoral and theological polemics around the celebration of the sacrament of confession in the Orthodox Slavic traditions of the 17th century, based on the works of: “Lithos...” of metropolitan Peter Mohyla and „Perspectiwa…” of rev. Kassian Sakovych.","PeriodicalId":30709,"journal":{"name":"Elpis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44647269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-26DOI: 10.15290/elpis.2019.21.01
Владимир Лебецкий
The article raises questions of the importance of Orthodox chants in the life of modern society, considers the relevance of their performance on the concert stage, outside the liturgical practice, and analyzes the liturgical repertoire and the dominant factors necessary for the composer, who begins to create Orthodox works. At the same time, the Festivals of Orthodox chants, their spheres of influence on listeners and society are systematized and compared.
{"title":"Церковь и общество: место и значение православных песнопений в современном социуме","authors":"Владимир Лебецкий","doi":"10.15290/elpis.2019.21.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/elpis.2019.21.01","url":null,"abstract":"The article raises questions of the importance of Orthodox chants in the life of modern society, considers the relevance of their performance on the concert stage, outside the liturgical practice, and analyzes the liturgical repertoire and the dominant factors necessary for the composer, who begins to create Orthodox works. At the same time, the Festivals of Orthodox chants, their spheres of influence on listeners and society are systematized and compared.","PeriodicalId":30709,"journal":{"name":"Elpis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46203555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-26DOI: 10.15290/elpis.2019.21.09
G. Pawłowski
This article treats of monosemy and polisemy. We speak about polisemy as referring to both the reception of words and the mental constitution of lexemes in the so called cognitive domain or cognitive frame. A lexeme not only establishes its position in the frame, but also activates the frame. The activation of a lexeme into the operational memory has an event occurrence character, as it is in fact a series of neurons’ flashes. Hence one ought to associate the meaning of a lexeme with its event related (specialized) function. This specialized function comes into existence by means of cognitive acts, which are effectuated by a concrete subject relative to previously defined aims. Key are those acts that lead to the consolidation of the function in the long term memory of the subject. The cognitive acts can be effectuated not only as a result of the acquisition of knowledge, but also on the basis of the knowledge already consolidated, thus enabling the creation of new knowledge, i.e. such knowledge that was not in the mental space of the subject prior to the termination of the cognitive acts’ sequence. In either case, the (specialized) function (of a lexeme), i.e. a concrete result of cognitive acts, will be a one-time event. This conclusion is exemplified by identification, interpretation and the construction of Polish specialized lexemes in the field of ekphonetic notation, which constitutes a part of the Byzantine music tradition and hymnography.
{"title":"Wiele desygnatów, jedna (specjalistyczna) funkcja? W sprawie terminów i znaków bizantyjskiej notacji ekfonetycznej","authors":"G. Pawłowski","doi":"10.15290/elpis.2019.21.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/elpis.2019.21.09","url":null,"abstract":"This article treats of monosemy and polisemy. We speak about polisemy as referring to both the reception of words and the mental constitution of lexemes in the so called cognitive domain or cognitive frame. A lexeme not only establishes its position in the frame, but also activates the frame. The activation of a lexeme into the operational memory has an event occurrence character, as it is in fact a series of neurons’ flashes. Hence one ought to associate the meaning of a lexeme with its event related (specialized) function. This specialized function comes into existence by means of cognitive acts, which are effectuated by a concrete subject relative to previously defined aims. Key are those acts that lead to the consolidation of the function in the long term memory of the subject. The cognitive acts can be effectuated not only as a result of the acquisition of knowledge, but also on the basis of the knowledge already consolidated, thus enabling the creation of new knowledge, i.e. such knowledge that was not in the mental space of the subject prior to the termination of the cognitive acts’ sequence. In either case, the (specialized) function (of a lexeme), i.e. a concrete result of cognitive acts, will be a one-time event. This conclusion is exemplified by identification, interpretation and the construction of Polish specialized lexemes in the field of ekphonetic notation, which constitutes a part of the Byzantine music tradition and hymnography.","PeriodicalId":30709,"journal":{"name":"Elpis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44519738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-26DOI: 10.15290/elpis.2019.21.07
Владимир Помелов, Василий Сахаров, Людмила Сахарова
The article gives the biographical facts and characteristics of the enlightenment activities of the outstanding Russian scholar and priest Saint Stephen of Perm. Attention is given also to St. Sergius of Radonezh and Epiphanius the Wise.
{"title":"Просветительская деятельность преподобного Стефана Пермского (1345-1396 гг.)","authors":"Владимир Помелов, Василий Сахаров, Людмила Сахарова","doi":"10.15290/elpis.2019.21.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/elpis.2019.21.07","url":null,"abstract":"The article gives the biographical facts and characteristics of the enlightenment activities of the outstanding Russian scholar and priest Saint Stephen of Perm. Attention is given also to St. Sergius of Radonezh and Epiphanius the Wise.","PeriodicalId":30709,"journal":{"name":"Elpis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46663406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-26DOI: 10.15290/elpis.2019.21.08
Levan Varsimaszvili
For many centuries Christian sacral life was a main trigger in the general development of Georgian culture. Various Christian temples with exclusive, typical for this part of the world features and details, constituted an important element of the social and political life of the country. It also played an important role in spreading Christian faith in the region. This specific Georgian sacral architectural style was finally formed in V-VI centuries AD. The best sample of this style could be the Sioni Cathedral in Bolnisi that survived till now. The golden age of the sacral Christian architecture in Georgia falls on the X-XIII centuries, when a numerous monumental and expressive Christian temples have been created. The development of this trend started to loose it’s tempo in the 14th century, when Georgia suffered a constant unrest caused by the aggressive and destructive activity of the neighboring countries.
{"title":"Średniowieczna architektura Gruzji","authors":"Levan Varsimaszvili","doi":"10.15290/elpis.2019.21.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/elpis.2019.21.08","url":null,"abstract":"For many centuries Christian sacral life was a main trigger in the general development of Georgian culture. Various Christian temples with exclusive, typical for this part of the world features and details, constituted an important element of the social and political life of the country. It also played an important role in spreading Christian faith in the region. This specific Georgian sacral architectural style was finally formed in V-VI centuries AD. The best sample of this style could be the Sioni Cathedral in Bolnisi that survived till now. The golden age of the sacral Christian architecture in Georgia falls on the X-XIII centuries, when a numerous monumental and expressive Christian temples have been created. The development of this trend started to loose it’s tempo in the 14th century, when Georgia suffered a constant unrest caused by the aggressive and destructive activity of the neighboring countries.","PeriodicalId":30709,"journal":{"name":"Elpis","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41421229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-26DOI: 10.15290/elpis.2019.21.03
Tomasz Kuprjanowicz
In 2018, the Russian Orthodox Church solemnly commemorates the 100-year anniversary of the tragic events in Yekatarinburg. Emperor Nicholas II, Empress Alexandra, Prince Alexei, and Princesses Olga, Tatiana, Maria and Anastasia. At the Jubilee Episcopal Council, which took place 13 -16 August, 2000 in Christ the Saviour Cathedral, the Rite of the Canonization of the New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia, both known and unknown in the world, but known to God was conducted. Among the glorified was the Imperial Family, including Emperor Nicholas II. In this article, we would like to remember Nicholas II and acknowledge him as a brave man and martyr.
{"title":"Car Mikołaj II – heroizm i męczeństwo","authors":"Tomasz Kuprjanowicz","doi":"10.15290/elpis.2019.21.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/elpis.2019.21.03","url":null,"abstract":"In 2018, the Russian Orthodox Church solemnly commemorates the 100-year anniversary of the tragic events in Yekatarinburg. Emperor Nicholas II, Empress Alexandra, Prince Alexei, and Princesses Olga, Tatiana, Maria and Anastasia. At the Jubilee Episcopal Council, which took place 13 -16 August, 2000 in Christ the Saviour Cathedral, the Rite of the Canonization of the New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia, both known and unknown in the world, but known to God was conducted. Among the glorified was the Imperial Family, including Emperor Nicholas II. In this article, we would like to remember Nicholas II and acknowledge him as a brave man and martyr.","PeriodicalId":30709,"journal":{"name":"Elpis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46870384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-26DOI: 10.15290/elpis.2019.21.10
I. Saszko
The Instructions to the Reverend Nuns About What Monastic Life Requires Of Them is the collection of 20 sermons of the Orthodox bishop and archimandrite St. Theophan the Recluse (1815-1894). He preached them out to the nuns from different hermitages of the Diocese of Tambov and the Diocese of Vladimir of the Russian Orthodox Church in the years 1859-1864. The main theme of The Instructions is revealing of the aim and the sense of monastic life, especially in its community aspect. The Instructions include many references to the hesychast spirituality. Theophan not only practiced it himself, but introduced into it his spiritual daughters as well. In view of the hesychast advices, the article presents the characteristic of the interior and exterior life of the monks and nuns and understanding of the monastic community as an icon of the Church.
{"title":"Ideał życia monastycznego w Pouczeniach wielebnym mniszkom o tym, czego od nich wymaga życie monastyczne św. Teofana Pustelnika","authors":"I. Saszko","doi":"10.15290/elpis.2019.21.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/elpis.2019.21.10","url":null,"abstract":"The Instructions to the Reverend Nuns About What Monastic Life Requires Of Them is the collection of 20 sermons of the Orthodox bishop and archimandrite St. Theophan the Recluse (1815-1894). He preached them out to the nuns from different hermitages of the Diocese of Tambov and the Diocese of Vladimir of the Russian Orthodox Church in the years 1859-1864. The main theme of The Instructions is revealing of the aim and the sense of monastic life, especially in its community aspect. The Instructions include many references to the hesychast spirituality. Theophan not only practiced it himself, but introduced into it his spiritual daughters as well. In view of the hesychast advices, the article presents the characteristic of the interior and exterior life of the monks and nuns and understanding of the monastic community as an icon of the Church.","PeriodicalId":30709,"journal":{"name":"Elpis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45485469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-26DOI: 10.15290/elpis.2019.21.04
Karol Wilkiel
The article concerns historical conditions of one of the key councils which took place in Russian Orthodox Church. It was convened by Tsar Iwan IV, at the beginning of 1551 in Moscow, and it was signed up in history under the name The Stoglavy Synod. The name of the Council follows its decisions - a final document which contained one hundred chapters. This article is to present historical complexities which were in Russian Church in 16th century and which resulted in the need to convoke the Council. The second part of the article presents opening circumstances and the course of the conciliar proceedings.
{"title":"Historyczne uwarunkowania Soboru Stu Rozdziałów","authors":"Karol Wilkiel","doi":"10.15290/elpis.2019.21.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/elpis.2019.21.04","url":null,"abstract":"The article concerns historical conditions of one of the key councils which took place in Russian Orthodox Church. It was convened by Tsar Iwan IV, at the beginning of 1551 in Moscow, and it was signed up in history under the name The Stoglavy Synod. The name of the Council follows its decisions - a final document which contained one hundred chapters. This article is to present historical complexities which were in Russian Church in 16th century and which resulted in the need to convoke the Council. The second part of the article presents opening circumstances and the course of the conciliar proceedings.","PeriodicalId":30709,"journal":{"name":"Elpis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46915317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-25DOI: 10.15290/elpis.2019.21.05
Anna Gapińska
Vladimir Lossky (1903-1958) was one of the greatest theologians of the twentieth century. Drawing from the wisdom of the Greek Fathers of the Church, he tried to help in the understanding of the Trinitarian dogma. He considered using the apophatic and cataphatic predicating of God as essential in theological reflection on the Holy Trinity. The mystery of God, Who is the Trinity and the One, is an irreconcilable difficulty (gr. aporia) for human reason. In the presentation of the truth about God, the danger of modalism and the danger of tritheism must be avoided. Relating to the patristic teaching, Lossky showed God the Father as the only basis (Gr. arche), the only source (Gr. pege), and the only cause (Gr. aitia) of the Holy Trinity. It is characteristic for his theology indicating two saving economies, namely, the economy of the Son and the economy of the Spirit. Their common goal is the realization the work of salvation in the Church.
{"title":"Trójca Święta w refleksji teologicznej Włodzimierza Łosskiego","authors":"Anna Gapińska","doi":"10.15290/elpis.2019.21.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/elpis.2019.21.05","url":null,"abstract":"Vladimir Lossky (1903-1958) was one of the greatest theologians of the twentieth century. Drawing from the wisdom of the Greek Fathers of the Church, he tried to help in the understanding of the Trinitarian dogma. He considered using the apophatic and cataphatic predicating of God as essential in theological reflection on the Holy Trinity. The mystery of God, Who is the Trinity and the One, is an irreconcilable difficulty (gr. aporia) for human reason. In the presentation of the truth about God, the danger of modalism and the danger of tritheism must be avoided. Relating to the patristic teaching, Lossky showed God the Father as the only basis (Gr. arche), the only source (Gr. pege), and the only cause (Gr. aitia) of the Holy Trinity. It is characteristic for his theology indicating two saving economies, namely, the economy of the Son and the economy of the Spirit. Their common goal is the realization the work of salvation in the Church.","PeriodicalId":30709,"journal":{"name":"Elpis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42384438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-19DOI: 10.15290/elpis.2019.21.06
Piotr Kiryluk
The article presents the outline of the history of Orthodox Church In the region of Podlasie until the end of 16-th century. The jurisdiction of Podlasie orthodox parishes , their founders and the number of churches were being analysed.
{"title":"Cerkiew prawosławna na Podlasiu do końca XVI wieku","authors":"Piotr Kiryluk","doi":"10.15290/elpis.2019.21.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/elpis.2019.21.06","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the outline of the history of Orthodox Church In the region of Podlasie until the end of 16-th century. The jurisdiction of Podlasie orthodox parishes , their founders and the number of churches were being analysed.","PeriodicalId":30709,"journal":{"name":"Elpis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48649453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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