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2018 International Conference on Actual Problems of Electron Devices Engineering (APEDE)最新文献

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Solid-State High-Voltage Microsecond Pulse Generators for Control Circuits of Power Electrovacuum Devices 用于电力电真空器件控制电路的固态高压微秒脉冲发生器
A. S. Serebryakova, S. Maslennikov
This paper presents results of study on the development of high-voltage solid-state switches based on MOSFETs for application in pulse grid modulators of high-power microwave devices. The high-voltage switches with module structure and operating voltages of up to 10 kV and pulsed currents of up to 12 A were experimentally implemented. The specially designed switches were used in output stages of the solid-state high-voltage microsecond generators. The tests carried out in laboratories of the JSC «RPE “Toriy”» have shown the operation stability of the generators in the pulse duration range from 1 ¼s to 0,2 ms at amplitude voltages up to 10 kV.
本文介绍了基于mosfet的用于大功率微波器件脉冲栅格调制器的高压固态开关的开发研究结果。实验实现了工作电压高达10 kV、脉冲电流高达12 A的模块结构高压开关。专门设计的开关用于固态高压微秒发电机的输出级。在“托里”RPE JSC实验室进行的试验表明,在高达10千伏的振幅电压下,发电机在脉冲持续时间为1.25秒至0.2毫秒的范围内运行稳定。
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引用次数: 0
Study of Lithium Battery Fluctuations in the Open-Circuit Conditions 开路条件下锂电池波动的研究
G. Timergalina, E. Denisov
Fluctuations in electrochemical systems strongly depend on the electrochemical processes taking place therein; therefore study of fluctuation phenomena becomes important for diagnostics of such type of systems. In the framework of this paper, the experimental data obtained during the discharge of the Li-Ion battery (ICR 18650) with nominal voltage of 3,6 V and capacity 2,6 A.h are analyzed. The measurements were carried out in open-circuit conditions for different battery state-of-charge. Fluctuations in open-circuit conditions comprise new information that allows enhancing the diagnostic properties of electrical fluctuations. The corresponding properties can be used as a basis for efficient diagnostic systems of lithium batteries. The possibility of analysis in the in open-circuit conditions makes it possible to realize non-destructive testing of batteries without changing their actual technical state and include primary batteries into the scope of application.
电化学系统的波动很大程度上取决于其中发生的电化学过程;因此,研究波动现象对此类系统的诊断具有重要意义。本文对标称电压为3.6 V、容量为2.6 A.h的锂离子电池(ICR 18650)在放电过程中获得的实验数据进行了分析。测量是在开路条件下对不同的电池充电状态进行的。开路条件下的波动包含新的信息,可以增强电波动的诊断特性。相应的特性可以作为高效的锂电池诊断系统的基础。在开路状态下进行分析的可能性,使得在不改变电池实际技术状态的情况下实现电池的无损检测成为可能,并将原电池纳入应用范围。
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引用次数: 2
Synthesis of Elliptic Filter on Complex Resonant Diaphragms in Rectangular Waveguide 矩形波导中复杂谐振膜片椭圆滤波器的合成
S. Krutiev, V. Zemlyakov, A. Kleschenkov
The synthesis of waveguide band-pass elliptical filters is realized. The thin transverse resonance diaphragms with an aperture in the form of a rectangular window with two metal L-shaped ridges are used as resonators of the filter. The electrodynamic problem of calculating the complex conductivity of the diaphragm is solved. An equivalent circuit of the resonant diaphragm is proposed and the correspondence between the geometric dimensions of its aperture and the parameters of the circuit is determined. The synthesis results of an elliptic filter for a rectangular waveguide WR137 with passband of 7,5% and length of 34 mm are presented.
实现了波导带通椭圆滤波器的合成。该滤波器的谐振器采用薄的横向谐振隔膜,其孔径为矩形窗口形式,带有两个金属l形脊。解决了计算膜片复合电导率的电动力学问题。提出了谐振膜片的等效电路,并确定了其孔径几何尺寸与电路参数的对应关系。给出了矩形波导WR137的椭圆滤波器的合成结果,其通带为7.5%,长为34 mm。
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引用次数: 4
Influence of Inhomogeneous Magnetic Induction on Parametric Generation in Crossed Fields 交叉场中不均匀磁感应对参数产生的影响
V. Baiburin, A. Rozov, N. V. Bespalova
This paper is devoted to the study of the effect of a nonhomogeneous in space and time-varying magnetic induction on parametric generation in crossed fields. It is shown that the introduction into the interaction space of the instrument along with the variable magnetic induction and a constant magnetic field inhomogeneous along the axis of the device leads to an increase in the output characteristics: the induced current, the induced power, and as a consequence the increase in efficiency. In the final authors shows the main output characteristics of the considered case of parametric generation in crossed fields.
本文研究了空间非均匀时变磁感应对交叉场中参数产生的影响。结果表明,在仪器的相互作用空间中引入可变磁感应强度和沿设备轴向不均匀的恒定磁场,可以增加输出特性:感应电流,感应功率,从而提高效率。最后,作者给出了所考虑的交叉场参数生成情况的主要输出特征。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Integrated Temperature Sensor for Aesa Transceiver Parameters Correction System Aesa收发器参数校正系统集成温度传感器设计
I. Filippov, D. A. Snegur, V. Vertegel
Active electronically scanned arrays (AESAs) are widely used in defense industry and telecommunications. Such systems have potential for development in the field of special and consumer electronics (GSM, Wi-Fi, WiMAX, LTE, fifth generation of mobile network communication technology, satellite navigation and communications). In contrast to passive phased arrays, AESA have additional sources of signal errors due to the presence of active transceiver modules in each channel of the array, the characteristics of which are different at each time due to the influence of destabilizing factors (temperature, change in supply voltages etc.). Thus, there is a need for a block of transceiver module parameters correction based on integrated temperature sensor. Simulation results of integrated temperature sensor designed in $0.18 mu text{m}$ SiGe BiCMOS technology are presented. It provides temperature measurement in −60—85°C range with 5-bit resolution. Absolute error of measurements is less than 1°C. Power consumption of the sensor is less than 17 mW. Chip area is 0,018 mm2.
有源电子扫描阵列(AESAs)广泛应用于国防工业和电信领域。这种系统在特殊和消费电子(GSM, Wi-Fi, WiMAX, LTE,第五代移动网络通信技术,卫星导航和通信)领域具有发展潜力。与无源相控阵相比,有源相控阵由于在阵列的每个通道中存在有源收发模块而具有额外的信号误差源,由于不稳定因素(温度、电源电压变化等)的影响,其每次的特性都是不同的。因此,需要一个基于集成温度传感器的收发模块参数校正块。给出了以$0.18 mu text{m}$ SiGe BiCMOS技术设计的集成温度传感器的仿真结果。它提供−60-85°C范围内的温度测量,分辨率为5位。测量的绝对误差小于1°C。传感器功耗小于17mw。芯片面积为0,018 mm2。
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引用次数: 2
Model of Tunneling Processes in Composite Nanostructures for Vacuum Field- and Photoemission Devices 真空场与光电器件复合纳米结构的隧道过程模型
G. Akchurin, Y. Avetisyan, N. Aban'shin, A. Yakunin
A phenomenological model of tunneling of electrons into vacuum from a composite nanostructure - a dielectric film of diamond-like carbon on a molybdenum base - is constructed. Three mechanisms of field emission from the metal-dielectric-vacuum structure are taken into account, assuming continuity of the injection-drift-emission current density. A qualitative correspondence of the character of calculated current characteristics to the result of an experimental study is obtained.
建立了电子从复合纳米结构(钼基上类金刚石碳的介电膜)隧穿到真空中的现象学模型。在假定注入-漂移-发射电流密度连续的前提下,考虑了金属-介电-真空结构的三种场发射机制。计算得到的电流特性与实验研究的结果有定性的对应关系。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of the Effectiveness of Decision Support in the Application of the Information System for Monitoring the Process of Forming Competences Based on Status Functions 基于状态函数的能力形成过程监控信息系统应用中的决策支持有效性评估
A. Bolshakov, I. Veshneva
Results of an estimation of efficiency of use of a method of status functions at realization of corresponding administrative decisions at the organization of process of training are present. The methodology for calculating effectiveness estimates in the determination of management decisions are propose. Estimates of a priori and a posteriori effectiveness are given, including: organizational, economic, social and technological aspects.
本文给出了在组织培训过程中使用状态函数方法实现相应行政决策的效率评估结果。提出了在确定管理决策时计算有效性估计的方法。给出了对先验和事后有效性的估计,包括:组织、经济、社会和技术方面。
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引用次数: 1
Modeling of Microwave Heat Treatment of Materials in Devices of the Radial Type 辐射型器件中材料微波热处理的建模
V. Nefedov, S. Makhmudov
A model and method for calculating the temperature distribution of a wide range of materials in a microwave beam-type unit taking into account the reflective walls of the chamber is supposed. The experimental and modeling characteristics of the temperature distribution over the thickness of a homogeneous dielectric material at different distances from the walls of the chamber at a frequency of 2450 MHz electromagnetic field oscillations are presented.
提出了一种考虑腔室反射壁的微波束型单元内各种材料温度分布的计算模型和方法。给出了在2450 MHz电磁场振荡频率下,均匀介质材料在离壁不同距离处温度随厚度的分布的实验和模型特性。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of Mode Competition on Synchronization in a Gyrotron 模式竞争对回旋管同步的影响
A. Adilova, M. M. Melnikova, N. V. Preobrazhenskaya, N. Ryskin
Medium-power (10-100 W) THz-band gyrotrons operating in a continuous-wave (CW) mode are of great importance for many applications such as spectroscopy, plasma diagnostics, non-destructive inspection, stand-off detection of radioactive materials, biomedical applications, etc. For all these applications, high frequency stability and tunability within 1-2 GHz frequency range is typically required. Apart from different existing techniques for frequency stabilization, phase locking has recently attracted strong interest. In this paper, we present the results of numerical simulation phase locking by injection of the external driving signal, self-injection locking by delayed reflection, and mutual phase locking of two coupled gyrotrons. Mode competition effect on phase locking is investigated.
在连续波(CW)模式下工作的中功率(10-100 W)太赫兹波段回旋管对于许多应用非常重要,例如光谱学,等离子体诊断,无损检测,放射性物质的隔离检测,生物医学应用等。对于所有这些应用,通常需要1-2 GHz频率范围内的高频稳定性和可调性。除了现有的各种稳频技术外,锁相技术最近引起了人们的强烈兴趣。本文给出了外部驱动信号注入锁相、延迟反射自注入锁相和两个耦合回旋管相互锁相的数值模拟结果。研究了模式竞争对锁相的影响。
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引用次数: 1
The Efficiency of Synchronous Methods in Controlling the Voltage Inverter with Resonant Load 同步控制带谐振负载电压逆变器的效率
A. Afanasyev, A.V. Eremina, A. Kulikov
Based on the results of simulation of resonant inverter of voltage the adjustment and output characteristics are constructed for synchronous and asynchronous methods of control. A comparative evaluation of energy efficiency was carried out for the resonant inverter of voltage with frequency, phase and time-pulse method of control. It is shown that when the output frequency is increased, using the method of synchronous time-pulse modulation with energy circulation provides more efficient operation of resonant inverter of voltage.
根据谐振式逆变器的电压仿真结果,构造了同步和异步控制方法的调整和输出特性。对频率、相位和时间脉冲三种控制方式的电压谐振逆变器进行了能效对比评价。结果表明,当输出频率增加时,采用同步时间脉冲调制与能量循环相结合的方法,电压谐振逆变器的工作效率更高。
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引用次数: 1
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2018 International Conference on Actual Problems of Electron Devices Engineering (APEDE)
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