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2018 International Conference on Actual Problems of Electron Devices Engineering (APEDE)最新文献

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Lighting Fixtures with Effect of Compensation of Jet Power 射流功率补偿效果的照明装置
V. Galushchak, S. V. Havronichev, K. Bakhtiarov
In article the question of compensation of jet power in network of the consumer by means of specially designed lighting fixtures having capacitor jet loading is considered. The scheme of such device is provided, theoretical justification is given and results of experimental check are given. It is proved high power efficiency such devices.
本文研究了利用特殊设计的带有电容射流负载的照明装置补偿用户网络中的射流功率的问题。给出了该装置的设计方案,并给出了理论依据和实验验证结果。实践证明,这种器件具有较高的功率效率。
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引用次数: 0
RFID Smart Shelf RFID智能货架
Y. Gimpilevich, Y. Mickhayluck, A. Savochkin, A. Schekaturin, V. Iskiv, A. Lukyanchikov, E. Levin
In this paper, the principle of constructing the RFID smart shelf system is considered. The purpose of this study is the generic RFID system development and design of the RFID SMART SHELF system, which is able to find, identify and locate items with passive RFID tags attached to it. This paper is based on author's research results on RFID systems and components design and testing [1, 2], elements of such systems, as well as methods for increasing the accuracy of localization [3-5]. The results of development and experimental studies of the system are discussed.
本文研究了RFID智能货架系统的构建原理。本研究的目的是通用RFID系统的开发和设计RFID智能货架系统,该系统能够发现、识别和定位附着无源RFID标签的物品。本文基于笔者在RFID系统及组件设计与测试[1,2]、RFID系统构成要素以及提高定位精度的方法[3-5]等方面的研究成果。讨论了系统的开发和实验研究结果。
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引用次数: 0
Electronic Analog Front End for Brain-Computer Interface 脑机接口电子模拟前端
A. Karavaev, A. Runnova, S. Kurkin, A. Hramov
The scientific and engineering problems of construction of analog front end of brain-computer interface are discussed. The currently known schematic solutions of such problems as high impedance of the investigated object, contact phenomena at the skin-electrode interface, leading to the occurrence of high-amplitude trends, high noise level at small amplitudes of the useful signal, as well as problems specific to the construction of BCI systems due to the need of compact ergonomic arrangement of devices, maximum reduction of power consumption, influence of motor artifacts. The results of creating analog front end on the basis of specialized high-integration microcircuits developed by Texas Instruments are presented. It is shown that the developed device allows to substantially neutralize the influence of the listed problems on the quality of recording the signals of the electroencephalogram.
讨论了构建脑机接口模拟前端的科学问题和工程问题。目前已知的原理图解决方案,如所研究对象的高阻抗,皮肤电极界面上的接触现象,导致高振幅趋势的发生,有用信号的小振幅下的高噪声水平,以及由于需要紧凑的人体工程学安排而导致的BCI系统结构问题,最大限度地降低功耗,电机伪影的影响。介绍了基于德州仪器公司开发的专用高集成微电路创建模拟前端的结果。结果表明,所开发的设备可以大大消除所列出的问题对记录脑电图信号质量的影响。
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引用次数: 1
A Feedback Parameter of Autodyne System in the Case of Strong Reflected Emission 强反射辐射条件下自激发电系统的反馈参数
V. Noskov, K. Ignatkov, A. P. Chupahin
Investigation of feedback parameter dependence of autodyne system is performed upon the emission level from the radar target, when this level is commensurable with the level of own oscillations. At that, the autodyne model is used for frequency-stabilized case by additional high-Q cavity. This model allows an analysis of the autodyne system both in the case of usual single-circuit oscillating system and in the case of additional cavity presence. We state by numerical modeling that at strong reflected emission, the boundary value of the feedback parameter, at which autodyne characteristic smoothness is lost, is less than unity. Results obtained permit a calculation the dynamic range and the maximal range of autodyne action under conditions of the strong reflected emission.
在雷达目标发射电平与自身振荡电平可公度的条件下,研究了自激系统反馈参数的依赖关系。其中,通过附加高q腔实现稳频时采用自差模型。该模型允许在通常的单回路振荡系统和附加腔存在的情况下对自激系统进行分析。通过数值模拟表明,在强反射发射时,反馈参数的边界值小于1,在该边界处,自激特性的平滑性丧失。所得结果可以计算出在强反射辐射条件下自激作用的动态范围和最大范围。
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引用次数: 0
Microwave Method of Heat Treatment of Parabolic Antennas 抛物面天线的微波热处理方法
V. Nefedov, D.K. Banov, V. D. Bushuev
The main parameters of beam-type microwave installation with frequency of the electromagnetic field oscillations 2450 MHz, the microwave output power of 4,8 kW for the heat treatment of a carbon fiber parabolic antenna, with heat-resistant epoxy binder, of the aperture diameter 1200 mm, thickness 5 mm are presented. The main results of the temperature distribution calculation over the antenna material from a polymer composite material are presented. Duration of antenna heating from temperature +20°C to temperature +180°C, weighing 11,8 kg, was 5,9 minutes. The temperature deviation from the nominal value of the temperature on the surface of the antenna material was absent, and in the thickness of the material of the antenna does not exceed 3°C.
给出了一种孔径为1200mm、厚度为5mm的耐热环氧树脂粘结剂碳纤维抛物面天线的热处理工艺,给出了波束式微波装置的主要参数,该波束式微波装置的电磁场振荡频率为2450mhz,微波输出功率为4,8 kW。给出了一种高分子复合材料天线材料温度分布计算的主要结果。天线从温度+20°C加热到温度+180°C,重量为11.8 kg,持续时间为5.9分钟。天线材料表面温度与标称温度无偏差,天线材料厚度不超过3℃。
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引用次数: 0
Non-Recombined Plasma Influence on the Neutron Pulse of the Gas-Filled Neutron Tube 非复合等离子体对充气中子管中子脉冲的影响
A. Agafonov, M. Gorbunov, A.A. Ermachenkov, D. S. Stepanov, E. Shkolnikov
This article considers modeling of the gas-filled neutron tube's ion source with discharge initiated by the non-recombined plasma from the previous pulse. The simulation was carried out with a homogeneous distribution of the non-recombined plasma with a concentration of 5.108 cm−3. In the case of filling the neutron tube volume by atomic hydrogen with pressure of 10-3 Torr, the slew rate of the extracted atomic hydrogen ion current equals only 10 mkA/mks. For increasing this value gas mixture of atomic hydrogen and xenon at a pressure of 0.5.10−3 Torr or molecular hydrogen at a pressure of 10−3 Torr to the atomic hydrogen were utilized. This led to increasing of the slew rate of the extracted atomic hydrogen ion current to 100 mkA/mks with xenon and 20 mkA/mks with molecular hydrogen.
本文考虑了前一脉冲非复合等离子体引发放电的充气中子管离子源的建模。在浓度为5.108 cm−3的非重组等离子体均匀分布的条件下进行模拟。在以10-3 Torr的压力填充中子管体积的情况下,提取的原子氢离子电流的转换率仅为10 mkA/mks。为了提高这个值,原子氢和氙的气体混合物在0.5.10−3 Torr的压力下或分子氢在10−3 Torr的压力下对原子氢。这导致提取的原子氢离子电流的转换率增加到100 mkA/mks与氙和20 mkA/mks与分子氢。
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引用次数: 0
Study the Possibility of Optimizing Antenna Systems, for the Complex Landscape in LTE Networks 研究LTE网络中复杂环境下天线系统优化的可能性
V. A. Miroshnichenko, E. R. Kozhanova, A. Miroshnichenko
The research of parameters of the 8-element «Yagi antenna» and it directional patterns versus altitude above the ground at LTE range frequencies has been conducted in the MMANA code. On the basis of results MMANA modeling, a code «Calculation of losses» in the C# software environment for calculation of losses by transfer from the base station (BS) to the abonent station (AS) in 4G networks LTE had developed. This program allows calculating losses between the base and abonent stations depending of the terrain type and the antenna height.
在MMANA代码中,对LTE频段八元八木天线的参数及其方向图随地面高度的变化进行了研究。在结果MMANA建模的基础上,在c#软件环境中开发了一个用于计算4G网络LTE中基站(BS)到本地站(AS)传输损失的代码“损耗计算”。该程序允许根据地形类型和天线高度计算基地站和基地站之间的损失。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling and Dynamic Analysis of the Structure Parameters of Radio-Electronic Modules Based on the Method of Autonomous Blocks 基于自治块法的无线电电子模块结构参数建模与动态分析
D. Artamonov, A. Grishko, A. N. Litvinov, I. Kochegarov, N. V. Goryachev
In the article the technique for application of autonomous blocks for the research of dynamic processes in heterogeneous structures of radio-electronic modules under applied shock is considered. The modeling of the state dynamics of radio-electronic modules is carried out on the basis of their presentation in the form of some heterogeneous structure. As a result, a mathematical model for research of the dynamics of a heterostructure of the radio-electronic module is obtained, and an analysis of the spectral density of shock acceleration and the spectrum of natural frequencies for various pouring materials is conducted. In the process of research, it was proved that an increase in stiffness of the pouring material of the electronic module leads to a decrease in the number of natural frequencies of longitudinal vibrations in a given frequency range of external disturbances. The derivation of natural frequencies from the operating frequency range of the radio-electronic module will increase its vibration and shock resistance and, consequently, the reliability of the entire product.
本文讨论了应用自主块技术研究受冲击的非均质无线电电子模块结构的动态过程。无线电电子模块的状态动力学建模是建立在它们以异质结构形式表示的基础上的。建立了无线电电子模块异质结构动力学研究的数学模型,分析了不同浇筑材料的冲击加速度谱密度和固有频率谱。在研究过程中,证明了在给定的外部扰动频率范围内,电子模块浇注材料刚度的增加会导致纵向振动固有频率的减少。从无线电电子模块的工作频率范围中推导出固有频率将增加其振动和抗冲击能力,从而提高整个产品的可靠性。
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引用次数: 3
The Effect of Space Charge in a Magnetized Planar Plasma of a Gas Discharge on its Properties 气体放电磁化平面等离子体中空间电荷对其特性的影响
A. S. Bankovskiy, A. A. Zaharov, A. A. Potapov
Electric parameters of the magnetized plasma taking into account a small spatial charge are calculated. It is shown that the size of sensitivity of such plasma to a magnetic field is a constant, but smaller than the size of sensitivity of the plasma calculated for a case of weak magnetic fields and tends to zero in case of the strong magnetized plasma. The size and the sign of a space charge define also uniformity of plasma in a transverse section and with small pressure of gas and rather big size of mobility of the charged particles, plasma is always uniform in a category transverse section. With pressure boost in gas and with increase in parameters of movement of the charged particles, plasma becomes the nonuniform in a gas transverse section.
计算了考虑小空间电荷的磁化等离子体的电参数。结果表明,这种等离子体对磁场的灵敏度大小是一个常数,但小于弱磁场下等离子体的灵敏度大小,而在强磁化等离子体的情况下则趋于零。空间电荷的大小和符号也决定了等离子体在横截面上的均匀性,当气体压力小而带电粒子的迁移率较大时,等离子体在一类横截面上总是均匀的。随着气体压力的增大和带电粒子运动参数的增大,等离子体在气体横截面上变得不均匀。
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引用次数: 0
Dependence of the Resource of Batteries from the Inequality of the Original Electrotechnical Properties of Their Elements 从电池元素原始电工性能的不平等看电池资源的依赖性
S. Grebennikov, A. Grebennikov, E. Gromova, N. Orlov
The nature of changes in the technical state of storage batteries and the relationship between its resource and the uneven physical and chemical properties of its individual cells are studied in the article. The methods and devices aimed at reducing the initial nonuniformity of the parameters of the same battery elements are considered. The results of analytical and experimental studies of the effect on the resource of the indices of the same elements in the composition of the battery are presented. It is proved that the criterion for estimating the resource capabilities of a battery is the unevenness of the physicochemical parameters included in its composition, the decrease in its magnitude exponentially increases its service life.
本文研究了蓄电池技术状态变化的性质以及蓄电池资源与其单体电池不均匀的物理化学性质之间的关系。考虑了降低相同电池元件初始参数不均匀性的方法和装置。本文介绍了对电池组成中相同元素的指标资源影响的分析和实验研究结果。证明了评价电池资源能力的标准是其组成中包含的物理化学参数的不均匀性,其数量级的降低会成倍地增加其使用寿命。
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2018 International Conference on Actual Problems of Electron Devices Engineering (APEDE)
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