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The relationship of students’ prior knowledge and emotional intelligence to mathematical connection ability 学生先验知识、情绪智力与数学联系能力的关系
Pub Date : 2021-06-22 DOI: 10.21831/JRPM.V8I1.39182
M. D. Siagian, S. Suwanto, Rosliana Siregar
Students should have a good mathematical connection ability to support their learning success. Many factors affect the mathematical connection ability, in­cluding prior knowledge and emotional intelligence. This study aimed to des­cribe the simultaneous and partial effect of students’ prior knowledge and emo­tional intelligence on mathematical connection ability. This study involved 34 ninth graders of one of the public junior high schools in Lembang Regency, Indonesia, as the sample. The data was collected using a test consisting of a prior knowledge test and a mathematical connection ability test on the circle topic, and a questionnaire to measure students’ emotional intelligence. We ana­lyzed the collected data by descriptive statistics, multiple regression, and partial correlation. The results revealed that the prior knowledge and emotional intelli­gence together had a significant effect on mathematical connection ability, with a contribution of 23.6%. In addition, there was a significant positive effect bet­ween prior knowledge and mathematical connection ability with a contribution of 75.1% and a significant positive effect between emotional intelligence and mathematical connection ability with a contribution of 12.2%.
学生应该有良好的数学联系能力来支持他们的学习成功。影响数学连接能力的因素很多,包括先验知识和情商。本研究旨在描述学生的先验知识和情感智力对数学连接能力的同时和部分影响。这项研究以印度尼西亚伦邦县一所公立初中的34名九年级学生为样本。数据是通过一项测试收集的,该测试包括关于圆圈主题的先验知识测试和数学连接能力测试,以及一份测量学生情商的问卷。我们通过描述性统计、多元回归和偏相关对收集的数据进行了分析。结果表明,先验知识和情感智力对数学连接能力的影响显著,贡献率为23.6%,先验知识与数学联系能力之间存在显著的正效应(贡献率为75.1%),情商与数学连接能力之间存在明显的正效应,贡献率为12.2%。
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引用次数: 4
High school students’ attitudes toward mathematics and its relation to mathematics learning achievement 高中生数学态度及其与数学学习成绩的关系
Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.21831/JRPM.V8I1.37002
Khairiani Idris, Khazila Khazila, Agustina Agustina, L. Lisa
Attitudes toward mathematics have been acknowledged among factors related to students’ mathematics learning achievement. The positive attitudes may de­crease when the education level getting higher. This study applied a mixed-method approach to describe students’ attitudes toward mathematics and to analyze the correlation between attitudes toward mathematics and mathematics learning achievement among students in the coastal area of Aceh Province, spe­cifically in Lhokseumawe City and North Aceh Regency. Total of 481 eleventh graders completed attitudes toward mathematics questionnaire online and 19 of them were involved in semi-structured interview. Data of mathematics learning achievement was obtained from students’ scores in their report card of the pre­vious semester. Data analyses were conducted by using Spearman’s correlation and chi-square test. The results of the study revealed that attitudes toward mathematics have a weak negative correlation but significant with mathematics learning achievement. This shows that there is a small percentage of students who have low learning achievement in mathematics tend to have a positive attitude towards mathematics in the high category, while students with high achievement on the contrary. Based on the results of the study, we provide seve­ral suggestions regarding learning mathematics and the direction of further research.
对数学的态度已被公认为影响学生数学学习成绩的因素之一。当教育水平提高时,积极的态度可能会减少。本研究采用混合方法描述了亚齐省沿海地区学生的数学态度,并分析了学生对数学态度与数学学习成绩之间的相关性,特别是在Lhoksemawe市和北亚齐县。共有481名十一年级学生在网上完成了数学态度问卷,其中19人参加了半结构化访谈。数学学习成绩数据来自学生上学期成绩单上的成绩。数据分析采用Spearman相关和卡方检验。研究结果表明,对数学的态度与数学学习成绩呈弱负相关,但显著相关。这表明,在高年级中,有一小部分数学学习成绩低的学生倾向于对数学持积极态度,而成绩高的学生则相反。根据研究结果,我们对学习数学和进一步研究的方向提出了一些建议。
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引用次数: 1
Development of a web-based worksheet with a project-based learning model assisted by GeoGebra 在GeoGebra的协助下开发基于项目的学习模型的网络工作表
Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.21831/JRPM.V8I1.40985
E. E. Muchlis, N. Priatna, J. Dahlan
Previous studies on the use of GeoGebra in mathematics learning were more focused on implementation and effectiveness in learning outcomes. However, not many studies focus on providing opportunities to students to explore Geo­Gebra to find concepts in plane geometry through developing an application. Therefore, this research and development applied a 4D model to produce a web-based worksheet using project-based learning (PjBL) assisted by GeoGebra that was valid, practical, and effective in the plane geometry course. The web-based worksheet intended to facilitate students to be independent, creative, and able to find the concepts in the plane geometry course through exploration activities using GeoGebra. The results of the data analysis revealed that this research and development produced a web-based worksheet using PjBL assisted by Geo­Gebra that was valid, practical, and effective. The validity of the web-based student worksheet was shown from the validation results explaining that the worksheet was good in terms of content, construction, and language. The prac­ticality of the worksheet was shown from the results of practitioner assessments and student questionnaires, showing that the web-based worksheet was easy to use and attractive. The effectiveness of the worksheet was shown from the formative assessment results with the interpretation that the use of the web-based worksheet could help students understand the content of plane geometry well.
先前关于在数学学习中使用GeoGebra的研究更多地关注学习结果的实施和有效性。然而,并没有多少研究专注于为学生提供探索GeoGebra的机会,通过开发应用程序来找到平面几何中的概念。因此,本研究和开发应用4D模型,在GeoGebra的协助下,使用基于项目的学习(PjBL)制作了一份基于网络的工作表,该工作表在平面几何课程中是有效、实用和有效的。基于网络的工作表旨在促进学生独立、创造性,并能够通过使用GeoGebra的探索活动找到平面几何课程中的概念。数据分析结果表明,这项研究和开发使用Geo-Gebra辅助的PjBL制作了一份有效、实用和有效的网络工作表。验证结果显示了基于网络的学生工作表的有效性,说明该工作表在内容、结构和语言方面都很好。从业人员评估和学生问卷的结果显示了该工作表的实用性,表明基于网络的工作表易于使用且具有吸引力。形成性评估结果表明了该工作表的有效性,并解释说,使用基于网络的工作表可以帮助学生更好地理解平面几何的内容。
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引用次数: 2
An analysis of proportional reasoning ability of junior high school students 初中生比例推理能力分析
Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.21831/JRPM.V8I1.14995
Fitria Mardika, A. Mahmudi
This study aims to describe proportional reasoning skills and students’ difficul­ties in solving proportional reasoning problems. The population of this research was 3480 seventh-grade students of state junior high schools in the Yogyakarta region. The samples were 158 students chosen using proportionate stratified random sampling that represent four categories of school (very high, high, me­dium, low) based on the average scores of the national examination in mathe­matics in 2016. Data were collected through essay tests and interviews. Data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The result showed that the stu­dents in very high and high category schools had moderate proportional rea­soning ability. Students in medium and low category schools had low propor­tional reasoning ability. Students’ difficulties in solving proportional reasoning problems vary based on the type of the problem, such as the difficulty in finding the multiplicative relationship contained in the problem, the difficulty in under­standing the value of inverse proportion, and the difficulty in explaining the obtained solution of the problems.
本研究旨在描述比例推理技能和学生解决比例推理问题的困难。这项研究的对象是日惹地区公立初中的3480名七年级学生。样本为158名学生,采用比例分层随机抽样法,根据2016年全国数学考试的平均成绩,代表四类学校(非常高、高、中等、低)。数据是通过论文测试和访谈收集的。对数据进行了定量和定性分析。结果表明,特高、高类学校的学生具有适度的比例推理能力。中低类学校的学生比例推理能力较低。学生解决比例推理问题的难度因问题类型而异,例如难以找到问题中包含的乘法关系、难以理解逆比例的值以及难以解释问题的所得解。
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引用次数: 1
Semiotics of mathematics problem-solving in Mason’s generalization 梅森概括中的数学问题的符号学
Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.21831/JRPM.V8I1.39621
I. Fitriyah, Yuni Arrifadah, Siti Lailiyah
Semiotics are signs that include codes, symbols, words, icons, objects, or gestures. This descriptive-qualitative study aimed to describe the semiotics of mathematics problem-solving in Mason’s generalization. Generalization is a finding pattern process in which students will use the different strategies with some semiotics. The subjects were three of 30 eleventh graders from a senior high school in Gresik Regency, Indonesia, that were selected using the purposive sampling technique. Data was collected through documentation, written test, and interview. Data was analyzed by reducing data, presenting data, and concluding. The results of this study showed that students could present the semiotics of gesture, word, and symbols in the process of Mason’s generalization, even though in several stages or indicators the students could not present semiotics. The absence of semiotics in several stages or indicators was not because students could not do such things, but because students passed or skipped these stages. In the perception of generality stage, the semiotics of gesture, word, and symbols could emerge simultaneously. However, for expression of generality, symbolic expression of generality, and manipulation of generality stage, students did not present the three semiotics’ components simultaneously.
符号学是符号,包括代码、符号、文字、图标、物体或手势。本研究旨在描述梅森概括中数学问题解决的符号学。泛化是一个发现模式的过程,在这个过程中,学生会对一些符号学使用不同的策略。研究对象为印度尼西亚Gresik Regency一所高中30名11年级学生中的3名,采用有目的抽样方法。通过文献资料、笔试和访谈等方式收集数据。数据的分析分为数据缩减、数据呈现、数据总结。本研究结果表明,学生在梅森概括过程中可以呈现手势、文字和符号的符号学,即使在几个阶段或指标中学生不能呈现符号学。有几个阶段或指标没有符号学,不是因为学生不会做这些事情,而是因为学生通过或跳过了这些阶段。在共性感知阶段,手势符号学、词语符号学和符号符号学可以同时出现。然而,在共性表达阶段、共性符号表达阶段和共性操纵阶段,学生并没有同时呈现符号学的三个组成部分。
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引用次数: 0
Learning trajectory berbasis proyek pada materi definisi himpunan 学习轨迹是基于集合定义材料的项目
Pub Date : 2021-02-11 DOI: 10.21831/JRPM.V7I2.16483
W. Astuti, Ariyadi Wijaya
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan learning trajectory ber­basis proyek yang dilalui siswa untuk memahami definisi himpunan. Penelitian desain ini menggunakan model Gravemeijer dan Cobb dengan tahapan yang terdiri atas: (1) preparing for the experiment yang mencakup penyusunan hypo­thetical learning trajectory (HLT); (2) design experiment yang mencakup pe­laksanaan pembelajaran berdasarkan HLT yang telah dirancang; dan (3) retro­spective analysis, yaitu membandingkan HLT dengan pembelajaran yang dilak­sanakan. Pengembangan HLT menjadi learning trajectory diperoleh melalui serangkaian aktivitas yang dilaksanakan dengan pengumpulan data melalui dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara dengan guru dan siswa untuk meng­klarifikasi dan mengonfirmasi alur belajar. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis proyek dapat memfasilitasi siswa dalam mema­hami definisi himpunan. Learning trajectory definisi himpu­nan berbasis proyek diperoleh melalui serangkaian aktivitas dengan empat level pemodelan. Level situasional berupa aktivitas survei kumpulan objek di sekolah. Pada level refe­rensial, istilah “ciri-ciri yang sama”, “dapat didefinisikan”, dan “objek tambah­an”, dan “kesepakatan” muncul melalui diskusi. Pada level generalisasi, siswa me­nuliskan himpunan dalam bentuk yang lebih umum. Ter­akhir, pada level for­mal, pemahaman yang siswa peroleh dari setiap aktivitas merupakan modal un­tuk membangun konsep tentang definisi himpunan.Project-based learning trajectory on the definition of the set topicAbstractThis research aimed to describe the project-based learning trajectory pass­ed through by students to understand the set definition. This design research used Gravemeijer and Cobb model with stages: (1) preparing for the experiment that includes developing hypothetical learning trajectory (HLT); (2) design of expe­riments which includes learning practices implementation based on the deve­loped HLT; and (3) retrospective analysis, which was to compare HLT with learning practices. The development of HLT into a learning trajectory was ob­tained through a series of activities carried out by collecting data through docu­mentation, observation, and interviews with the teacher and students to clarify and confirm the learning trajectory. The results indicated that project-based learning could facilitate students to understand the definition of set. The lear­ning trajectory was obtained through a series of acti­vities with four levels of modeling. The situational level was in the form of a survey activity aimed to collect objects in the school area. At the referential level, the terms “common features”, “definable”, “additional objects”, and “agree­ment” emerged thro­ugh discussion. At the generalization level, students wrote the set in a more general form. Lastly, at the formal level, the under­standing that students get from each activity was a provision to construct a concept about set definition.
本研究的目的是描述学习轨迹,作为学生理解群体定义的项目的基础。本设计研究采用Gravemeijer和Cobb模型,分为以下阶段:(1)为涵盖亚审美学习轨迹设计的实验做准备;(2) 一个设计实验,涵盖了基于HLT的学习的实现;(3)回顾性分析,即将HLT与经验教训进行比较。HLT发展成为学习轨迹是通过一系列活动实现的,这些活动包括通过文件、观察和对教师和学生的访谈收集数据,以澄清和确认课程。研究表明,基于项目的学习可以帮助学生理解群体的定义。学习轨迹定义基于项目的装配是通过一系列具有四个层次建模的活动获得的。情境水平是学校的一项对象群体调查活动。在参考层面,“相同特征”、“可定义”、“附加对象”和“一致性”等术语是通过讨论产生的。在概括层面上,学生取消会议的形式更为笼统。最后,在错误的层面上,学生从每一项活动中获得的理解是发展群体定义概念的资本。基于项目的学习轨迹[UNK]关于集合主题的定义摘要本研究旨在描述学生通过项目的学习轨道来理解集合的定义。本设计研究采用Gravemeijer和Cobb模型,分阶段进行:(1)为实验做准备,包括开发假设学习轨迹(HLT);(2) 实验设计,包括基于开发的HLT的学习实践实施;(3)回顾性分析,将HLT与学习实践进行比较。HLT发展为学习轨迹是通过一系列活动实现的,这些活动通过文件、观察和对教师和学生的访谈收集数据,以澄清和确认学习轨迹。研究结果表明,基于项目的学习有助于学生理解集合的定义。清除轨迹是通过一系列具有四个级别建模的活动获得的。情境层面是以调查活动的形式进行的,旨在收集学校区域内的物品。在参照层面,“共同特征”、“可定义”、“附加对象”和“一致性”等术语通过讨论而出现。最后,在形式层面,学生从每一项活动中获得的支持是构建集合定义概念的前提。
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引用次数: 4
Kontribusi kompetensi guru matematika SMP terhadap prestasi belajar siswa SMP数学教师能力对学生成绩的贡献
Pub Date : 2021-02-11 DOI: 10.21831/JRPM.V7I2.16453
Tika Abri Astuti, Jailani Jailani
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kontribusi kompetensi guru matematika SMP terhadap prestasi belajar siswa. Kompetensi guru dikelompok­kan ke dalam empat ranah, yaitu kompetensi pedagogik, profesional, sosial, dan kepribadian. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei. Data penelitian dikum­pulkan melalui angket, data sekunder hasil Ujian Kompetensi Guru (UKG) tahun 2015, dan nilai UAS siswa kelas VII tahun ajaran 2016/2017. Populasi penelitian adalah guru matematika SMP di Kabupaten Sleman dengan sampel pene­litian sebanyak 72 guru. Sampel ditentukan dengan proportional random sam­pling. Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel kompetensi guru dan pres­tasi belajar siswa digunakan analisis Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa: (1) kompe­tensi guru dapat menjelaskan prestasi belajar siswa sebesar 44,7%; (2) terdapat kontribusi positif dan signifikan antara kompetensi pedagogik dan kom­petensi profesional terhadap prestasi belajar siswa dengan nilai prediksi secara bertu­rut-turut yaitu 0,247 (t = 1,97, p 0,05) dan 0,248 (t = 2,343, p 0,05); dan (3) kompetensi sosial dan kepribadian tidak berpengaruh signifikan ter­hadap pres­tasi belajar siswa dengan nilai prediksi secara berturut-turut yaitu 0,227 (t = 1,316, p 0,05) dan 0,070 (t = 0,410, p 0,05) Contribution of junior high school mathematics teacher competence on student’s achievementAbstractThis research aimed to describe the contribution of junior high school mathe­matics teacher competence to student achievement. Teacher competence was grouped into four domains, namely pedagogic, professional, social, and perso­nality. This research was survey research. The research data was collected through a questionnaire, secondary data on the 2015 teacher com­petency exa­mination results, and the seventh-grade students’ final school exa­mination sco­res for the 2016/2017 academic year. The population was junior high school mathematics teachers in Sleman Regency, Indonesia, with a sample of 72 tea­chers. The sample was determined by proportional random sampling. To deter­mine the relationship between teacher competence and students’ lear­ning achi­evement, we used Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) analysis. The results of the study revealed that: (1) teacher compe­tence could explain students' achievement by 44.7%; (2) there was a positive and significant contribution between pedagogic competence and professional com­petence on students’ achievement with a predictive value of 0.247 (t = 1.97, p 0.05) and 0.248 (t = 2.343, p 0.05), respectively; and (3) social and perso­nality competence did not had a significant effect on student achievement with predictive values of 0.227 (t = 1.316, p 0.05) and 0.070 (t = 0.410, p 0.05), respectively.
本研究的目的是描述SMP数学家的能力对学生表现的贡献。教师能力分为四个领域,即教学能力、专业能力、社会能力和个人能力。这项研究是一项调查。研究数据通过卓越、2015年教师能力测试(UKG)的二级数据以及2016/2017年UAS七级学生的价值进行汇总。研究人群是Sleman Chapter的SMP数学家教师,研究样本为72名教师。通过比例随机抽样确定样品。为了找出教师能力变量与学生精度之间的关系,采用偏最小二乘结构方程建模(PLS-SEM)分析。研究结果表明:(1)教师作文对学生成绩的解释率为44.7%;(2) 教学能力和专业能力对学生成绩有积极而显著的贡献,依次预测值为0.247(t=1.97,p0.05)和0.248(t=2.343,p0.05);本研究旨在描述初中数学的贡献教师能力对学生成绩的影响。教师能力分为四个领域,即教育学、专业、社会和个性。这项研究是调查研究。研究数据通过问卷调查、2015年教师考试成绩的二次数据和2016/2017学年七年级学生的期末考试成绩收集。该人群是印度尼西亚Sleman Regency的初中数学茶包,样本为72个茶包。样品采用比例随机抽样法测定。为了确定教师能力与学生学习成绩之间的关系,我们使用偏最小二乘结构方程建模(PLS-SEM)分析。研究结果表明:(1)教师胜任力对学生成绩的解释率为44.7%(2) 教育满意度和专业满意度对学生成绩有显著的正向贡献,预测值分别为0.247(t=1.97,p0.05)和0.248(t=2.343,p0.05);社会和个人能力对学生成绩的影响不显著,预测值分别为0.227(t=1.316,p0.05)和0.070(t=0.410,p0.05)。
{"title":"Kontribusi kompetensi guru matematika SMP terhadap prestasi belajar siswa","authors":"Tika Abri Astuti, Jailani Jailani","doi":"10.21831/JRPM.V7I2.16453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/JRPM.V7I2.16453","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kontribusi kompetensi guru matematika SMP terhadap prestasi belajar siswa. Kompetensi guru dikelompok­kan ke dalam empat ranah, yaitu kompetensi pedagogik, profesional, sosial, dan kepribadian. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei. Data penelitian dikum­pulkan melalui angket, data sekunder hasil Ujian Kompetensi Guru (UKG) tahun 2015, dan nilai UAS siswa kelas VII tahun ajaran 2016/2017. Populasi penelitian adalah guru matematika SMP di Kabupaten Sleman dengan sampel pene­litian sebanyak 72 guru. Sampel ditentukan dengan proportional random sam­pling. Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel kompetensi guru dan pres­tasi belajar siswa digunakan analisis Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa: (1) kompe­tensi guru dapat menjelaskan prestasi belajar siswa sebesar 44,7%; (2) terdapat kontribusi positif dan signifikan antara kompetensi pedagogik dan kom­petensi profesional terhadap prestasi belajar siswa dengan nilai prediksi secara bertu­rut-turut yaitu 0,247 (t = 1,97, p 0,05) dan 0,248 (t = 2,343, p 0,05); dan (3) kompetensi sosial dan kepribadian tidak berpengaruh signifikan ter­hadap pres­tasi belajar siswa dengan nilai prediksi secara berturut-turut yaitu 0,227 (t = 1,316, p 0,05) dan 0,070 (t = 0,410, p 0,05) Contribution of junior high school mathematics teacher competence on student’s achievementAbstractThis research aimed to describe the contribution of junior high school mathe­matics teacher competence to student achievement. Teacher competence was grouped into four domains, namely pedagogic, professional, social, and perso­nality. This research was survey research. The research data was collected through a questionnaire, secondary data on the 2015 teacher com­petency exa­mination results, and the seventh-grade students’ final school exa­mination sco­res for the 2016/2017 academic year. The population was junior high school mathematics teachers in Sleman Regency, Indonesia, with a sample of 72 tea­chers. The sample was determined by proportional random sampling. To deter­mine the relationship between teacher competence and students’ lear­ning achi­evement, we used Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) analysis. The results of the study revealed that: (1) teacher compe­tence could explain students' achievement by 44.7%; (2) there was a positive and significant contribution between pedagogic competence and professional com­petence on students’ achievement with a predictive value of 0.247 (t = 1.97, p 0.05) and 0.248 (t = 2.343, p 0.05), respectively; and (3) social and perso­nality competence did not had a significant effect on student achievement with predictive values of 0.227 (t = 1.316, p 0.05) and 0.070 (t = 0.410, p 0.05), respectively.","PeriodicalId":31272,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47342646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Keefektifan model pembelajaran CORE ditinjau dari kemampuan koneksi matematis, representasi matematis, dan kepercayaan diri siswa CORE学习模式的有效性是由数学联系、数学表示和学生信心的能力所支撑的。
Pub Date : 2021-02-10 DOI: 10.21831/JRPM.V7I2.35487
Eka Dyah Puspita Sari, Karyati Karyati
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan mendeskripsikan keefektifan model pembelajaran CORE (Connecting, Organizing, Reflecting, Extending) ditinjau dari kemampuan koneksi matematis, representasi matematis, dan kepercayaan diri siswa SMP kelas VIII. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan nonequivalen pretest-postest control-group design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 26 Banjarmasin tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak (simple random sampling) sehingga diperoleh kelas VIII B sebagai kelas eksperimen (n = 14) dan kelas VIII D sebagai kelas kontrol (n = 18). Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes kemampuan koneksi matematis, kemampuan representasi matematis, dan angket kepercayaan diri siswa. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan inferensial (α = 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran CORE dengan pendekatan saintifik tidak efektif ditinjau dari kemampuan koneksi matematis, kemampuan representasi matematis, dan kepercayaan diri siswa. Namun demikian, model pembelajaran CORE dengan pendekatan saintifik lebih unggul daripada pembelajaran dengan pendekatan saintifik ditinjau dari kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa.The effectiveness of the CORE learning model in term of mathematical connections skill, mathematical representations skill, and self-confidence of studentsAbstractThis study aimed to examine and describe the effectiveness of the CORE (Connecting, Organizing, Reflecting, Extending) learning model in terms of the mathematical connection skills, mathematical representation skills, and self-confidence of eighth-graders. This study was a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent pretest-posttest control-group design. The population was all eight graders of junior high school, namely SMP Negeri 26 Banjarmasin, Indonesia, in the academic year of 2020/2021. Sampling was carried out randomly so that class VIII B was selected as the experimental group (n = 14) and class VIII D as the control group (n = 18). The data was collected through tests of mathematical connection skills, mathematical representation skills, and student’s self-confidence questionnaires. Data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially (α = 0.05). The results revealed that the CORE learning model with a scientific approach was ineffective in terms of students’ mathematical connection, representation skills, and self-confidence. However, the CORE learning model with a scientific approach was better than the scientific approach learning in terms of students’ connection skills. 
本研究旨在通过数学联系能力、数学表征能力和八班高中生的信心来测试和描述CORE(连接、组织、反思、扩展)学习模式的有效性。本研究采用非等价前测后对照组设计进行实验功率研究。研究人群是2020/2021年班贾马辛26所SMP八年级的全部学生。随机进行采样(简单随机采样)以接收类别VIII B作为实验类别(n=14)和类别VIII D作为对照类别(n=18)。数据收集是通过测试数学联系能力、数学表达能力和增加学生信心来完成的。数据分析是以描述性和推理性的方式进行的(α=0.05)。研究表明,采用无效科学方法的CORE学习模式被低估了数学联系能力、数学表达能力和学生的信心。然而,与基于科学的方法相比,CORE学习模式具有更高的科学方法,并具有与学生数学联系的能力。CORE学习模式在数学连接技能、数学表征技能和学生自信心方面的有效性摘要本研究旨在检验和描述CORE(连接、组织、反思、扩展)学习模式在数理连接技能、,-以及八年级学生的自信心。这项研究是一项准实验性研究,采用非等效的前测后测对照组设计。2020/2021学年,人口均为初中八年级学生,即印度尼西亚班贾马辛26号SMP Negeri。随机取样,选择VIII类B作为实验组(n=14),VIII类D作为对照组(n=18)。数据是通过数学联系技能、数学表达技能和学生自信心问卷的测试收集的。对数据进行描述和推理分析(α=0.05)。结果表明,采用科学方法的CORE学习模式在学生的数学联系、表征技能和自信心方面是无效的。然而,在学生的联系技能方面,采用科学方法的CORE学习模式要好于科学方法的学习模式。
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引用次数: 3
Proses metakognisi mahasiswa calon guru matematika dalam memecahkan masalah piramida hitung 数学研究生在解决数学金字塔问题时的优化过程
Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.21831/JRPM.V7I2.36732
Erlina Prihatnani, Daniel Supriyadi
Metakognisi merupakan salah satu faktor penentu keberhasilan seseorang dalam memecahkan masalah. Penelitian kualitatif ini bertujuan untuk men­deskripsikan proses metakognisi mahasiswa calon guru matematika dalam menyelesaikan soal Piramida Hitung (Pitung) yang merupakan permasalahan non rutin terkait operasi bilangan bulat. Subyek penelitian adalah tiga maha­siswa Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana Salatiga angkatan 2019. Kriteria pemilihan subyek yaitu: mahasiswa yang berhasil memecahkan tiga tantangan dalam Pitung (tepat dua operasi hitung, tepat tiga operasi hitung, dan tepat empat operasi hitung), komunikatif, dan bersedia menjadi subyek. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes tertulis, think aloud, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses metacognitive awareness (menyadari pengetahuan dan pengalaman terdahulu, menyadari pola strategi yang dibuat, dan menggunakan informasi pada soal untuk penyelesaian masalah), metacognitive regulation (membuat perencanaan, merevisi langkah penyelesaian, memikirkan dan menemukan jawaban lain), dan metacognitive evaluation (menilai kapasitas berpikir, menilai hasil pekerjaan, dan menilai pemahaman diri sendiri) terjadi saat  proses pemecahan masalah dengan bentuk beragam untuk setiap subjeknya. Selain itu, metakognisi juga membantu subyek dalam membuat strategi penyelesaian menjadi lebih efektif. The process of metacognition of prospective mathematics teachers in solving number pyramid problemsAbstractMetacognition was one of the determining factors for a person’s success in problem-solving. This qualitative research aimed to describe prospective tea­chers’ metacognition process in solving the Number Pyramid or Piramida Hi­tung (Pitung) problem, non-routine problems related to integer operations. The subjects were three mathematics education students of Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana Salatiga, Indonesia. The criteria for selecting subjects, namely: students were succeeded in solving three challenges in the Pitung (exactly two-number operations, three-number operations, and four-number operations), communicative, and willing to be the subject. Data were collected using the written test, think aloud, and interviews. The results showed that process of metacognitive awareness (be aware of previous knowledge and experience, be aware of the pattern of strategies created, and use the information in problems for problem-solving); metacognitive regulation (made plans, revised comple­tion steps, think about, and found others answers); and metacognitive eva­luation (assessed thinking capacity, assessed work results, and assessed self-understanding) occurred during the problem-solving process in various forms for each subject. Also, metacognitive helped the subjects in making the comple­tion strategy more effective.
元认知是一个人成功解决问题的决定因素之一。本定性研究的目的是描述数学教师候选人在解决计算金字塔(Pitung)时的元认知过程,这是一个与整数运算有关的非常规问题。这项研究的对象是基督教大学萨蒂亚·萨拉·萨拉团队2019的三名数学学生。受试者的选择标准是:在皮东成功解决三项挑战的学生(准确的两次计数操作,准确的三次计数操作和准确的四次计数操作),沟通,并准备成为受试者。数据是通过书面测试、大声思考和访谈收集的。研究表明,元认知意识过程(对先前知识和经验的意识,对创建的战略模式的意识,以及对解决问题的信息的使用),元认知调节(设计、审查解决步骤、思考和寻找其他答案),元认知评估发生在每个科目的解决问题过程采取不同形式时。此外,元认知也有助于受试者使解决策略更加有效。[UNK]未来数学教师在解决数字金字塔问题时的元认知过程摘要元认知是一个人成功解决问题的决定因素之一。这项定性研究旨在描述未来教师在解决数字金字塔或皮东问题时的元认知过程,这些问题是与整数运算相关的非常规问题。受试者是印度尼西亚瓦卡纳萨拉蒂加大学的三名数学教育学生。选择科目的标准,即:学生成功地解决了皮东的三个挑战(确切地说是两个数字运算、三个数字运算和四个数字运算)、交际和愿意成为科目。通过书面测试、大声思考和访谈收集数据。结果表明:元认知意识过程(意识到先前的知识和经验,意识到所创造的策略模式,并利用问题中的信息解决问题);元认知调节(制定计划、修改完成步骤、思考并找到他人答案);元认知评估(评估思维能力、评估工作结果和评估自我理解)在每个科目的解决问题过程中以各种形式发生。此外,元认知有助于受试者使复合策略更加有效。
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引用次数: 1
Penentuan Kuantitas Produksi Kue Brownies yang Optimal pada Model Persediaan Periode Tunggal 单期供应模型中巧克力蛋糕的最佳生产数量
Pub Date : 2021-01-26 DOI: 10.29313/.V7I1.26931
Vini Damayanti, M. Fajar
Abstract. Inventory is an important part of a manufacturing company, both before the production process begins, during the production process or after the production process is complete. Inventory control in a company must be carried out as optimally as possible. Shortage or excess of inventory will cause losses for the company. Holding costs will be large if there is excess inventory. With the availability of inventory management, it can anticipate a surge in demand from consumers. Inventory management is also used to optimize inventory as possible to reduce inventory costs. In this thesis, analyze the optimal quantity of brownie cake production using a single period model. In this model, it must determine the level of inventory, the holding cost of inventory, and the cost of shortage of inventory. Once determined, it can be seen from the optimal brownies cake production results. Based on the results of the data analysis of the optimal quantity of brownie cake production, it can be seen that the optimal of 8 packages or 200 pcs with an expected total cost of  Rp. 12.825.540. Abstrak. Persediaan merupakan bagian yang penting dalam suatu perusahaan manufaktur, baik sebelum proses produksi dimulai, saat proses produksi berlangsung maupun setelah proses produksi selesai. Pengendalian persediaan dalam suatu perusahaan harus dilakukan seoptimal mungkin. Kekurangan maupun kelebihan persediaan akan dapat menimbulkan kerugian bagi perusahaan. Biaya penyimpanan akan menjadi besar bila terjadi kelebihan persediaan. Dengan adanya manajemen persediaan dapat mengantisipasi lonjakan permintaan dari konsumen. Manajemen persedian juga berguna untuk mengoptimalkan persediaan seoptimal mungkin guna mengurangi biaya persediaan. Pada skripsi ini, di lakukan analisis penentuan kuantitas produksi kue brownies yang optimal dengan menggunakan model periode tunggal. Pada model ini harus menentukan level inventory, biaya simpan, dan biaya kekurangan persediaan. setelah ditentukan maka dapat dilihat hasil produksi kue brownies yang optimal. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data kuantitas produksi kue brownies yang optimal sebanyak 8 pack atau 200 pcs dengan ekspektasi ongkos total Rp. Rp. 12.825.540.
摘要库存是制造公司的重要组成部分,无论是在生产过程开始之前,生产过程中还是在生产过程完成之后。公司的库存控制必须尽可能优化。库存不足或过剩都会给公司造成损失。如果库存过剩,持有成本将会很高。由于库存管理的可用性,它可以预测消费者需求的激增。库存管理还用于尽可能优化库存,以降低库存成本。本文采用单周期模型分析了布朗尼蛋糕的最优产量。在该模型中,必须确定库存水平、库存持有成本和库存短缺成本。一旦确定,就可以看出最优的布朗尼蛋糕制作效果。根据对布朗尼蛋糕生产最优数量的数据分析结果可以看出,最优为8包或200个,预期总成本为Rp. 12.825.540。Abstrak。persedaan merupakan bagian yang penting dalam suatu perushaan制造,baik sebelum加工产品dimulai, saat加工产品berlangsung maupun setelah加工产品selesai。彭根大连,古生代,古生代,古生代,古生代,古生代,古生代。Kekurangan maupun kelelebihan persediaan akan dapat menimbulkan kerugian bagi perusahaan。Biaya penyimpanan akan menjadi besar bila terjadi kelelebihan persedian。登高管理,登高管理,登高管理,登高管理,登高管理,登高管理。管理白杨杨、白杨杨、白杨杨、白杨杨。帕达·斯克里普西尼,迪·拉库坎分析了彭根·库库坎的产品·库库坎·布朗尼杨最优登根·蒙古纳坎模型时期的东加尔。帕达模型为哈努斯门努坎水平库存,比亚雅simpan,丹比亚雅kekurangan。setelah ditentukan马卡dapat dilihat hasil produksi带来的布朗尼杨最优。Berdasarkan公司对其产品进行了数据分析,其产品为kue browne yang,最优产品为8包,每包200个,每包200个。Rp, 12.825.540。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika
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