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Загустайский дацан: архивные свидетельства истории возведения храма 扎古斯塔大山:建寺历史的档案证据
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i2.9578
Based on the new archival sources introduced into scientific circulation, the article examines the history of the formation, construction, and development of the Zagustaisky datsan. The author reveals the history of the construction of both the main cathedral church and auxiliary premises of the monastery complex. The above reliable documents, testimonies, information left by the outstanding orientalist A.M. Pozdneev, allow us to shed light on the history of construction, staffing and monastic everyday life of the temple under study.
本文以科学流通中引入的新档案资料为基础,考察了札古斯塔斯基档案的形成、建设和发展的历史。作者揭示了主教堂和修道院建筑群的辅助场所的建造历史。杰出的东方学家波兹德尼夫留下的上述可靠的文献、证言和信息,使我们能够了解所研究的寺庙的建造、人员配备和僧侣日常生活的历史。
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引用次数: 0
Исторические корни и этапы развития международной деятельности городов, их вклад в формирование современных дипломатических принципов и институтов 国际城市活动的历史根源和发展阶段,它们对制定现代外交原则和制度的贡献
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i2.9550
The article explores the historical aspects and main stages in the development of international activities of cities, which made it possible to identify four main stages characterized by different types of urban communities, the specifics of the implementation of external relations and the nature of interaction with national states. The author reveals a number of principles and prototypes of international relations and diplomatic activity, laid down in the historical eras of Antiquity and the Middle Ages, relevant in modern times.
本文探讨了城市国际活动发展的历史方面和主要阶段,从而有可能确定以不同类型的城市社区、对外关系实施的具体情况以及与民族国家互动的性质为特征的四个主要阶段。作者揭示了古代和中世纪历史时期确立的一些与现代有关的国际关系和外交活动的原则和原型。
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引用次数: 0
Миссионерская деятельность Русской Православной Церкви: контент-анализ СМИ Бурятии 俄罗斯东正教传教活动:媒体风暴的内容分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i1.9492
The Russian Orthodox Church goes its own way to strengthen faith, tradition and other socio-spiritual areas that has always been the activity of missionary work. The church and the media in print media perform their functions of communication with society, reflecting their actions and influence on society from both sides. At the same time, the church is developing cooperation with all types of media and media structures of other faiths. The church has a benevolent attitude towards the media and the Internet, and believers perceive the Internet and the media as a broadcaster of spiritual meetings in virtual-real life.
俄罗斯东正教会以自己的方式加强信仰、传统和其他社会精神领域,这一直是传教工作的活动。纸媒中的教会和媒体履行着与社会沟通的职能,从两个方面反映了他们对社会的行动和影响。与此同时,教会正在发展与各种类型的媒体和其他信仰的媒体结构的合作。教会对媒体和互联网持仁慈的态度,信徒认为互联网和媒体是虚拟现实生活中精神聚会的传播者。
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引用次数: 0
Культурные коды в контексте национальной безопасности 国家安全背景下的文化代码
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i1.9483
The article analyzes the role of cultural codes in ordering social processes and preserving the integrity and ethno-cultural uniqueness of Russian society. The authors prove that language, symbols and other sign systems, along with traditions, customs and rituals, as well as norms and rules of conduct, constitute a complex of cultural codes of ethnic groups and are the leading characteristics of ethno-cultural identity and national cultures that are used as social mechanisms of spiritual continuity and preservation of the integrity of society.
本文分析了文化规范在规范社会进程、维护俄罗斯社会的完整性和民族文化独特性方面的作用。作者证明,语言、符号和其他符号系统,以及传统、习俗和仪式,以及行为规范和规则,构成了民族群体文化规范的综合体,是民族文化认同和民族文化的主要特征,被用作精神延续和维护社会完整性的社会机制。
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引用次数: 0
Проблема регулирования миграционных процессов в условиях современной глобализации в мире 世界现代全球化背景下的移民过程监管问题
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i1.9464
The article is devoted to the study of large-scale migration processes occurring in the modern globalizing world. The problem is the need to create universal mechanisms for regulating the uncontrolled flow of people around the world. Political, economic, demographic, environmental and other problems periodically arising in various parts of the world are the real confirmation of this. According to the authors, in the context of globalization and geopolitical reorganization of the world illegal migration poses a threat not only to social and public security, but also to the existence of some states in the world.
这篇文章致力于研究在现代全球化世界中发生的大规模移民过程。问题是需要建立一种普遍的机制来管理世界各地不受控制的人口流动。世界各地定期出现的政治、经济、人口、环境和其他问题确实证实了这一点。作者认为,在全球化和世界地缘政治重组的背景下,非法移民不仅对社会和公共安全构成威胁,而且对世界上一些国家的存在构成威胁。
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引用次数: 0
Место старейшей партии современной России в политической системе 现代俄罗斯最古老政党在政治体制中的地位
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i1.9475
. The article examines the place of the oldest party in modern Russia the LDPR in the political system. A brief overview of the most relevant literature on this topic is presented. The author chose the comparative-analytical method and the principle of historicism as the methodological basis of the study. Vladimir Wolfovich Zhirinovsky for thirty-two years was the charismatic leader of The Liberal Democratic Party of Russia until April 2022. With his death, a new stage in the life of the party began. The key factors for the further development of the LDPR are leadership in the party, the preservation of its patriotic, state-oriented, and center-right orientation. To improve its image, the party is committed to intensifying its work with voters across the country, increasing the number of LDPR members, improving the lives of Russians through legislative activities in the State Duma.
本文考察了现代俄罗斯历史最悠久的政党——自由民主党在政治体系中的地位。简要概述了有关该主题的最相关文献。笔者选择了比较分析法和历史决定论原则作为研究的方法论基础。弗拉基米尔·沃尔福维奇·日里诺夫斯基(Vladimir Wolfovich Zhirinovsky)担任俄罗斯自由民主党魅力领袖长达32年,直到2022年4月。随着他的去世,党的生活开始了一个新的阶段。自民党进一步发展的关键因素是党内领导、爱国主义、国家导向和中右倾向的保持。为了改善自己的形象,该党致力于加强与全国选民的合作,增加自由民主党成员的数量,并通过在国家杜马的立法活动改善俄罗斯人的生活。
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引用次数: 0
Особенности государственно-правового статуса Крыма: история и современность 克里米亚的国家特点和法律地位:历史与现代性
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i1.9466
The aim of the present paper is proving the position that modern development of Crimea as a part of the Russian Federation has deep historical, cultural and civilizational foundations. Having been integrated to Russia at the end of the 18th century, this region became open to the whole world. At the same time, the Russian paradigm of state development was dominant and virtually unconditionally supported by the majority of the population. The Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was formed at the beginning of the 20th century within the established Russian traditions and development. After the Great Patriotic War, Crimea kept its development in the all-Russian cultural course, despite the republic was transmitted into administration of Ukraine in 1954. The transfer of Crimea to the Ukrainian SSR in 1954 within the framework of the all-Soviet statehood did not change the established axiology, state and legal priorities of the local population. The collapse of the Soviet Union and the violent ukrainization and westernization caused the rejection by the prevailing majority of Crimeans. The reunification of Crimea with Russia according to the results of the referendum, held on March 16, 2014, is historically justified and complies with the universally recognized principles of democracy, law and universal morality.
本文的目的是证明克里米亚作为俄罗斯联邦一部分的现代发展具有深厚的历史、文化和文明基础。在18世纪末并入俄罗斯之后,这个地区向全世界开放。与此同时,俄罗斯的国家发展模式占主导地位,几乎无条件地得到大多数人口的支持。克里米亚苏维埃社会主义自治共和国成立于20世纪初,沿袭了俄罗斯的传统和发展。卫国战争后,克里米亚共和国于1954年划归乌克兰管辖,但仍在全俄文化进程中发展。1954年,在全苏维埃国家的框架内,克里米亚被移交给乌克兰苏维埃社会主义共和国,但这并没有改变当地居民既定的价值论、国家和法律优先权。苏联的解体以及暴力的乌克兰化和西方化导致了绝大多数克里米亚人的拒绝。根据2014年3月16日举行的全民公决结果,克里米亚回归俄罗斯,这在历史上是合理的,符合公认的民主、法律和普遍道德原则。
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引用次数: 0
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Vlast'' Moskva
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