Abstrack. Sites Lhok Cut and Lubuk Coast as a Cosmopolitants Port in The Malacca Strait 13-15 th Century. The maritime territory of Indonesia provides a lot of data on ancient ports along its coast. This paper discusses Ssites Lhok Cut and Lubuk Coast, in the Lamreh coast region, Aceh Besar, as an example of a cosmopolitan port around the Straits of Malacca in the 13-15th century. The Malacca Strait since the beginning of our era was a busy international shipping lane connecting India and China. Long-distance trade shipping activities between the western and eastern hemispheres have led to the emergence of ports both on the coast of the country of origin, destination, and also on the coast between the country of origin and the destination of commercial shipping.
{"title":"SITUS PANTAI LHOK CUT DAN LUBUK SEBAGAI PELABUHAN KOSMOPOLITAN DI SELAT MALAKA ABAD KE 13—15","authors":"Libra Hari Inagurasi","doi":"10.24164/PW.V10I1.351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24164/PW.V10I1.351","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrack. Sites Lhok Cut and Lubuk Coast as a Cosmopolitants Port in The Malacca Strait 13-15 th Century. The maritime territory of Indonesia provides a lot of data on ancient ports along its coast. This paper discusses Ssites Lhok Cut and Lubuk Coast, in the Lamreh coast region, Aceh Besar, as an example of a cosmopolitan port around the Straits of Malacca in the 13-15th century. The Malacca Strait since the beginning of our era was a busy international shipping lane connecting India and China. Long-distance trade shipping activities between the western and eastern hemispheres have led to the emergence of ports both on the coast of the country of origin, destination, and also on the coast between the country of origin and the destination of commercial shipping.","PeriodicalId":31467,"journal":{"name":"Pubawidya Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89232606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Hidayah, D. Gede, Putu Yuda Haribuana, R. A. Bawono, Jatmiko, T. Sutikna, I. G. M. Suarbhawa, Nyoman Arisanti
Prehistoric archaeological research in Indonesia recently showed the existence of dwelling caves from the late Pleistocene, starting from Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi to East Nusa Tenggara. The Song Gede site is one of the dwelling caves from the late Pleistocene which was very interesting to be discused, especially when tracing the distribution of early modern humans in Southeast Asia. The location of the Song Gede site is considered to have a very strategic position because it was located at the eastern end of the Sunda Shelf towards Wallacea. The purpose of this paper is to study the chronology of the Song Gede Site and review the results of research at the Song Gede Site as an ocupation site that is on the migration route in the southern part of the Sunda Shelf to the Wallacea region or vice versa. The research method used was stratigraphic analysis, contextual and carbon dating methods. The results showed that the Song Gede Site has been inhabited since the late Pleistocene to the Holocene. The human living in the cave uses various natural resources to meet their daily needs, such as the use of rock materials, and the rest of the animal remains for tools and the use of animal and plants to fulfill their daily consumption.
{"title":"Song Gede: Situs Gua Hunian Sejak Masa Pleistosen Akhir di Pulau Nusa Penida, Bali","authors":"A. Hidayah, D. Gede, Putu Yuda Haribuana, R. A. Bawono, Jatmiko, T. Sutikna, I. G. M. Suarbhawa, Nyoman Arisanti","doi":"10.24164/PW.V10I1.398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24164/PW.V10I1.398","url":null,"abstract":"Prehistoric archaeological research in Indonesia recently showed the existence of dwelling caves from the late Pleistocene, starting from Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi to East Nusa Tenggara. The Song Gede site is one of the dwelling caves from the late Pleistocene which was very interesting to be discused, especially when tracing the distribution of early modern humans in Southeast Asia. The location of the Song Gede site is considered to have a very strategic position because it was located at the eastern end of the Sunda Shelf towards Wallacea. The purpose of this paper is to study the chronology of the Song Gede Site and review the results of research at the Song Gede Site as an ocupation site that is on the migration route in the southern part of the Sunda Shelf to the Wallacea region or vice versa. The research method used was stratigraphic analysis, contextual and carbon dating methods. The results showed that the Song Gede Site has been inhabited since the late Pleistocene to the Holocene. The human living in the cave uses various natural resources to meet their daily needs, such as the use of rock materials, and the rest of the animal remains for tools and the use of animal and plants to fulfill their daily consumption.","PeriodicalId":31467,"journal":{"name":"Pubawidya Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85675994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research aimed to study the structure of traditional mosques in Indonesia in relation to the culture in constructing earthquake-resistant architecture on earthquake-prone areas. The research was conducted in qualitative descriptive manner by studying the construction of traditional mosques in Indonesia, the comparison of the construction’s character to the construction of mosques in non-prone areas, the condition of traditional mosques before and after the earthquake. Javanese mosques have different construction system than mosques on less earthquake areas. The structure relatively authentic, it is more resistant to earthquake than those that has undergone changes. It was concluded that large architectures such as mosques also have a construction tradition in relation to earthquake resistance.
{"title":"Budaya Ketahanan Gempa pada Arsitektur Masjid Tradisional Indonesia","authors":"Ratri Wulandari","doi":"10.24164/PW.V10I1.393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24164/PW.V10I1.393","url":null,"abstract":"This research aimed to study the structure of traditional mosques in Indonesia in relation to the culture in constructing earthquake-resistant architecture on earthquake-prone areas. The research was conducted in qualitative descriptive manner by studying the construction of traditional mosques in Indonesia, the comparison of the construction’s character to the construction of mosques in non-prone areas, the condition of traditional mosques before and after the earthquake. Javanese mosques have different construction system than mosques on less earthquake areas. The structure relatively authentic, it is more resistant to earthquake than those that has undergone changes. It was concluded that large architectures such as mosques also have a construction tradition in relation to earthquake resistance.","PeriodicalId":31467,"journal":{"name":"Pubawidya Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi","volume":"108 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77725206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ida Bagus Putu Prajna Yogi, Sunarningsih, Vida, Citra Iqliyah Darojah, Gauri Vidya Dhaneswara
The potential of archaeology in Sungai Lamandau catchment has not been intensively explored. The ancient settlement is one of the interesting archaeological potentials to be studied in this area. This study aims to understand the pattern of macro distribution of ancient settlements in Sungai Lamandau catchment. Understanding the distribution patterns of ancient settlements is expected to provide a reference for local wisdom in adapting to the environment, selecting residential locations, and building vernacular architecture. Therefore, this study uses a spatial archeology approach on a macro scale. Research results showed that laterally (spatial), the distribution of ancient settlements in Sungai Lamandau catchment was divided into three regions, i.e. downstream; midlestream; and upstream Vertically (time), the oldest settlement occurred in the upper reaches of Sungai Lamandau, while the most recent one is in around the area of middlestream The characteristics of multicomponent site were identified to be located in the lower and midstream parts of Sungai Lamandau catchment, which contains the most complex findings.
Sungai Lamandau流域的考古潜力尚未得到深入探索。古聚落是该地区值得研究的有趣考古潜力之一。本研究旨在了解双溪拉曼道流域古聚落的宏观分布格局。了解古代聚落的分布模式，有望为适应环境、选择居住地点和建造乡土建筑的地方智慧提供参考。因此，本研究在宏观尺度上采用了空间考古学的方法。研究结果表明:从横向(空间)上看，双溪兰曼道流域古聚落分布可分为3个区域，即下游区域;midlestream;纵向(时间)上，最古老的聚落出现在双溪兰曼道流域的上游，而最近的聚落则出现在中游附近。多组分遗址的特征主要集中在双溪兰曼道流域的中下游部分，其中包含的发现最为复杂。
{"title":"SEBARAN PERMUKIMAN KUNO PADA DAS LAMANDAU DI KALIMANTAN BAGIAN BARAT DAYA: PERSPEKTIF ARKEOLOGI KERUANGAN","authors":"Ida Bagus Putu Prajna Yogi, Sunarningsih, Vida, Citra Iqliyah Darojah, Gauri Vidya Dhaneswara","doi":"10.24164/PW.V10I1.383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24164/PW.V10I1.383","url":null,"abstract":"The potential of archaeology in Sungai Lamandau catchment has not been intensively explored. The ancient settlement is one of the interesting archaeological potentials to be studied in this area. This study aims to understand the pattern of macro distribution of ancient settlements in Sungai Lamandau catchment. Understanding the distribution patterns of ancient settlements is expected to provide a reference for local wisdom in adapting to the environment, selecting residential locations, and building vernacular architecture. Therefore, this study uses a spatial archeology approach on a macro scale. Research results showed that laterally (spatial), the distribution of ancient settlements in Sungai Lamandau catchment was divided into three regions, i.e. downstream; midlestream; and upstream Vertically (time), the oldest settlement occurred in the upper reaches of Sungai Lamandau, while the most recent one is in around the area of middlestream The characteristics of multicomponent site were identified to be located in the lower and midstream parts of Sungai Lamandau catchment, which contains the most complex findings.","PeriodicalId":31467,"journal":{"name":"Pubawidya Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88481028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRAKArtefak Tulang telah banyak ditemukan diberbagai situs masa prasejarah di Indonesia mulai dari Pulau Sumatra, Jawa, Bali, Sulawesi hingga Papua. Penelitian artefak tulang sangat menarik utuk diteliti karena memiliki informasi yang penting dalam mengungkap kehidupan manusia pada masa Prasejarah. Tulisan ini membahas tentang teknologi artefak alat tulang yang ditemukan di Situs Gua Andarewa, Papua dengan metode deskripsi dan analisis. Dari ekskavasi yang dilakukan di situs ini telah ditemukan beberapa komponen anatomis dari beberapa hewan yang digunakan untuk alat tulang. Tulang tersebut diantaranya berasal dari binatang kuskus, burung, kelelawar, dan ikan. Sedangkan teknologi yang digunakan untuk membentuk alat adalah dengan teknik pecah, teknik lubang, teknik pangkas, dan teknik gosok. Fungsi dari alat tulang dari Situs Andarewa adalah sebagai alat untuk merajut (jarum) dan mencukil. Alat tulang yang ditemukan ini banyak berasosiasi dengan kerang dan serpih batu.
{"title":"TEKNOLOGI DAN TIPOLOGI ALAT TULANG DARI SITUS GUA ANDAREWA, PAPUA","authors":"Aditia Setiawan","doi":"10.24164/PW.V10I1.353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24164/PW.V10I1.353","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKArtefak Tulang telah banyak ditemukan diberbagai situs masa prasejarah di Indonesia mulai dari Pulau Sumatra, Jawa, Bali, Sulawesi hingga Papua. Penelitian artefak tulang sangat menarik utuk diteliti karena memiliki informasi yang penting dalam mengungkap kehidupan manusia pada masa Prasejarah. Tulisan ini membahas tentang teknologi artefak alat tulang yang ditemukan di Situs Gua Andarewa, Papua dengan metode deskripsi dan analisis. Dari ekskavasi yang dilakukan di situs ini telah ditemukan beberapa komponen anatomis dari beberapa hewan yang digunakan untuk alat tulang. Tulang tersebut diantaranya berasal dari binatang kuskus, burung, kelelawar, dan ikan. Sedangkan teknologi yang digunakan untuk membentuk alat adalah dengan teknik pecah, teknik lubang, teknik pangkas, dan teknik gosok. Fungsi dari alat tulang dari Situs Andarewa adalah sebagai alat untuk merajut (jarum) dan mencukil. Alat tulang yang ditemukan ini banyak berasosiasi dengan kerang dan serpih batu.","PeriodicalId":31467,"journal":{"name":"Pubawidya Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90736628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of this paper is to analyze suluk on the architecture of Sang Cipta Rasa Great Mosque, Cirebon. The research is qualitative non-hypothetical through four stages of the historical method with multidisciplinary approach. The result of this research is that Wali Songo are brilliant in packaging Islamic teachings about the path to inner perfection in finding the authenticity of life leading to His goodness. Islamic teaching is not only preached through classical Javanese literary works (macapat, song) or performing arts (wayang, barong, topêng, and ronggêng), but also through mosque architecture. The conclusion of this research is that there is the beauty of coastal suluk teaching in a number of architectures element of Sang Cipta Rasa Grand Mosque. This study recommends further research on a number of other archaeological relics, either in Cirebon or along the North coast of Java that have a history of spreading Islam.
{"title":"Suluk Pesisiran dalam Arsitektur Masjid Agung Sang Cipta Rasa Cirebon, Indonesia","authors":"Wawan Hernawan, Busro Busro, Mudhofar Muffid","doi":"10.24164/PW.V10I1.378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24164/PW.V10I1.378","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to analyze suluk on the architecture of Sang Cipta Rasa Great Mosque, Cirebon. The research is qualitative non-hypothetical through four stages of the historical method with multidisciplinary approach. The result of this research is that Wali Songo are brilliant in packaging Islamic teachings about the path to inner perfection in finding the authenticity of life leading to His goodness. Islamic teaching is not only preached through classical Javanese literary works (macapat, song) or performing arts (wayang, barong, topêng, and ronggêng), but also through mosque architecture. The conclusion of this research is that there is the beauty of coastal suluk teaching in a number of architectures element of Sang Cipta Rasa Grand Mosque. This study recommends further research on a number of other archaeological relics, either in Cirebon or along the North coast of Java that have a history of spreading Islam.","PeriodicalId":31467,"journal":{"name":"Pubawidya Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87404296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Archaeological research related to the arrival and development of Hindu-Buddhism in Central Java is still an interesting fact until today. At this time, the coastal areas of Central Java including Kendal became the area that received less attention even though t hree inscriptions around the 7 – 8 th AD were found in the northern part of Java. This study aims to explore the Tegal Sari and Boto Tumpang sites. Kendal which were thought to be one of the important areas in the early period before the emergence of the Kingdom of Mataram in the hinterland of Central Java. Explorative study was conducted and data collection was taken from surveys and excavations. The results of this study achieved success in identifying a number of important findings such as statues and temples, especially in locations that were targeted for research. Based on the identification of a number of archeological findings, it appears that in the east of estuary of the Kali Kuto River, there are ancient settlements from the 7 – 10 th century AD marked by at least two temples, Tegal Sari and Boto Tumpang temple.
{"title":"Awal Pengaruh Hindu-Buddha Di Pantai Utara Jawa Tengah","authors":"Agustijanto Indradjaja","doi":"10.24164/pw.v9i1.333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24164/pw.v9i1.333","url":null,"abstract":"Archaeological research related to the arrival and development of Hindu-Buddhism in Central Java is still an interesting fact until today. At this time, the coastal areas of Central Java including Kendal became the area that received less attention even though t hree inscriptions around the 7 – 8 th AD were found in the northern part of Java. This study aims to explore the Tegal Sari and Boto Tumpang sites. Kendal which were thought to be one of the important areas in the early period before the emergence of the Kingdom of Mataram in the hinterland of Central Java. Explorative study was conducted and data collection was taken from surveys and excavations. The results of this study achieved success in identifying a number of important findings such as statues and temples, especially in locations that were targeted for research. Based on the identification of a number of archeological findings, it appears that in the east of estuary of the Kali Kuto River, there are ancient settlements from the 7 – 10 th century AD marked by at least two temples, Tegal Sari and Boto Tumpang temple.","PeriodicalId":31467,"journal":{"name":"Pubawidya Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74573073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The discussion on sacred buildings in Nusantara is too much in the central and eastern parts of Java. Whereas in the western part of Java or the Tatar Sunda there is the term kabuyutan which refers to the sacred buildings in the old Sundanese period. This research use archeological landscape study which is part of pasca-processual archaeology. This research is a qualitative research that discuss about landscape of kabuyutan at Northern Bandung. This research purpose is to find out relation between landscape and kabuyutan in Northern Bandung and to find out its meaning. The result from this research revealed the placement a kabuyutan based on people’s knowledge ancient Sunda on landscape. Ancient placement of kabuyutan was based on same knowledge about landscape. Inline with that findings, kabuyutan Northern Bandung landscape composed from Tingkatan (tiers) Niskala and Tingkatan (tiers) Sakala-Nikala.
{"title":"Rekonstruksi Lanskap Kabuyutan Bandung Utara","authors":"Garbi Cipta Perdana, W. R. Wahyudi","doi":"10.24164/pw.v9i1.317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24164/pw.v9i1.317","url":null,"abstract":"The discussion on sacred buildings in Nusantara is too much in the central and eastern parts of Java. Whereas in the western part of Java or the Tatar Sunda there is the term kabuyutan which refers to the sacred buildings in the old Sundanese period. This research use archeological landscape study which is part of pasca-processual archaeology. This research is a qualitative research that discuss about landscape of kabuyutan at Northern Bandung. This research purpose is to find out relation between landscape and kabuyutan in Northern Bandung and to find out its meaning. The result from this research revealed the placement a kabuyutan based on people’s knowledge ancient Sunda on landscape. Ancient placement of kabuyutan was based on same knowledge about landscape. Inline with that findings, kabuyutan Northern Bandung landscape composed from Tingkatan (tiers) Niskala and Tingkatan (tiers) Sakala-Nikala.","PeriodicalId":31467,"journal":{"name":"Pubawidya Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83621610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cirebon was a crowded and famous international port city in the past. Many foreign traders stopped by and even settled in this area. One of their activity was establishing a settlement which is called Panjunan. The settlement in Panjunan has a mosque which is quite interesting and it is known as the Panjunan Mosque. The interesting thing in the mosque is the presence of ceramics that were placed on the walls of the mosque as a variety of decoration. The problem raised on this study was to proof the relationship between ceramics and the mosque in Panjunan based on social construction theory. This question leads to the study to find out the background of the use of ceramics. The process of answering these questions is done by using direct observation, literature review, and data analysis by using social theory as the ground base. The results of this study conclude that the use of ceramics as decorative patterns in the Panjunan Mosque is derived by the paradigm of the community member (artists) who are bound with the Panjunan Mosque in providing new understanding or interpretation of ceramics in Cirebon.
{"title":"Konstruksi Sosial masyarakat Tehadap Keramik Asing di Bangunan Masjid Panjunan, Cirebon","authors":"Ashar Murdihastomo, Irva Bauty","doi":"10.24164/pw.v9i1.334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24164/pw.v9i1.334","url":null,"abstract":"Cirebon was a crowded and famous international port city in the past. Many foreign traders stopped by and even settled in this area. One of their activity was establishing a settlement which is called Panjunan. The settlement in Panjunan has a mosque which is quite interesting and it is known as the Panjunan Mosque. The interesting thing in the mosque is the presence of ceramics that were placed on the walls of the mosque as a variety of decoration. The problem raised on this study was to proof the relationship between ceramics and the mosque in Panjunan based on social construction theory. This question leads to the study to find out the background of the use of ceramics. The process of answering these questions is done by using direct observation, literature review, and data analysis by using social theory as the ground base. The results of this study conclude that the use of ceramics as decorative patterns in the Panjunan Mosque is derived by the paradigm of the community member (artists) who are bound with the Panjunan Mosque in providing new understanding or interpretation of ceramics in Cirebon.","PeriodicalId":31467,"journal":{"name":"Pubawidya Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89455921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-01DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v2i1.314
Jurnal Purbawidya
Pipe as a tool to distribute fluid from the reservoir to the place of use. To carry out the installation of pipes required a piping system. Piping systems are widely used in industry, factories or transportation to distribute fluids. In fluid distribution there will be a loss of fluid energy due to resistance in the pipe. There are 2 types of flow losses, namely major losses and minor flow losses. This energy loss cannot be observed directly. This study aims to create and test a flow loss test apparatus or fluid friction apparatus to analyze flow losses and also things that affect fluid flow losses. used. The pipes used in this research are ¾ inch stainless steel pipe, 1/2 inch aluminum pipe and also ½ inch and ¾ inch PVC pipes. The fluid is flowed using a pump. The test is done by comparing the flow loss theoretically and by measurement. The results of the test showed that the largest loss value was on ½ inch aluminum pipe at 1200 L/h discharge, which was 0.517835671 m, while the lowest flow loss was found in ¾ inch stainless steel pipe with 800 L/h discharge, which was 0.040881764 m and the highest minor loss was obtained. on the gate valve with a discharge of 1200 L/h and a full opening of 0.735872 m. From the test, it is concluded that the major flow loss is influenced by the coefficient of friction of the pipe, the dimensions of the pipe and the flow velocity
{"title":"Pengantar","authors":"Jurnal Purbawidya","doi":"10.20961/prasasti.v2i1.314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/prasasti.v2i1.314","url":null,"abstract":"Pipe as a tool to distribute fluid from the reservoir to the place of use. To carry out the installation of pipes required a piping system. Piping systems are widely used in industry, factories or transportation to distribute fluids. In fluid distribution there will be a loss of fluid energy due to resistance in the pipe. There are 2 types of flow losses, namely major losses and minor flow losses. This energy loss cannot be observed directly. This study aims to create and test a flow loss test apparatus or fluid friction apparatus to analyze flow losses and also things that affect fluid flow losses. used. The pipes used in this research are ¾ inch stainless steel pipe, 1/2 inch aluminum pipe and also ½ inch and ¾ inch PVC pipes. The fluid is flowed using a pump. The test is done by comparing the flow loss theoretically and by measurement. The results of the test showed that the largest loss value was on ½ inch aluminum pipe at 1200 L/h discharge, which was 0.517835671 m, while the lowest flow loss was found in ¾ inch stainless steel pipe with 800 L/h discharge, which was 0.040881764 m and the highest minor loss was obtained. on the gate valve with a discharge of 1200 L/h and a full opening of 0.735872 m. From the test, it is concluded that the major flow loss is influenced by the coefficient of friction of the pipe, the dimensions of the pipe and the flow velocity","PeriodicalId":31467,"journal":{"name":"Pubawidya Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89593790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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