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Kemampuan Memahami Kosakata Bahasa Indonesia Siswa Kelas III SD Kecamatan Banjar Barat
Pub Date : 2022-08-28 DOI: 10.35194/jd.v5i2.2285
Faradina Faradina, Rustam Effendi
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引用次数: 1
Kata Kerja Aktif dalam Teks Prosedur Karangan Siswa Kelas VII SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Surakarta
Pub Date : 2022-08-28 DOI: 10.35194/jd.v5i2.2330
Muhammad Febrian Ardhana*, Yakub Nasucha
A procedure text is a text in the form of a series of instructions that explain how to do something structurally. The study was conducted to identify the use of active verbs in procedural texts made by seventh-grade students of Junior High School Muhammadiyah 8 Surakarta. The purpose of the research is to find the forms of the verbs contained in the procedure text and then classify them based on the type and describe the morphological process towards the formation of active verbs. This research is qualitative descriptive research by utilizing Miles and Huberman data analysis. The results showed that there were two kinds of verbs, namely transitive and intransitive active verbs. In addition, several types of morphological processes were found, namely affixation and reduplication, including the use of prefixes (me-), phoneme adjustment (N), prefixes (meNg-), and suffixes (-kan), suffixes (-i), confixes (meM-kan). ), confix (meN-kan), confix (meNg-i) and reduplication, namely the repetition of all basic forms.
过程文本是一系列说明如何在结构上做某事的指令形式的文本。本研究旨在确定初中穆罕默迪亚8苏拉卡塔七年级学生所做的程序文本中主动动词的使用情况。研究的目的是找出程序语篇中所包含的动词的形式,然后根据类型对其进行分类,并描述主动动词形成的形态过程。本研究采用Miles和Huberman数据分析的定性描述性研究。结果表明:动词分为及物动词和不及物主动动词两类。此外,还发现了几种形态过程,即词缀和重复,包括前缀(me-)的使用、音素调整(N)、前缀(meNg-)、后缀(-kan)、后缀(-i)、连缀(meM-kan)。、confix (meN-kan)、confix (meNg-i)和duplicate,即所有基本形式的重复。
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引用次数: 0
Pendekatan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) dalam Operasi Logistik : Studi Kasus Operasi Amfibi TNI Angkatan Laut
Pub Date : 2022-08-18 DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v15i2.16420
Yahya Prasetyo, Marthin Luther, Etwin Ramadhan, Jumino Jumino
Along with the development of naval technology, the roles, tasks and functions of the support of the Motorized Transport Battalion (Yon Angmor) have the complexity and dynamics of movement in supporting the implementation of Amphibious Operations, which are very important and have high traffic. In this study, conducted to identify and analyze organizational readiness, readiness in the field of Operations as an element of Satbanmin, and the readiness in the field of Logistics as an element of Satbanmin in the implementation of Amphibious Operations. The results of the measurement using SEM AMOS 23 software from the measurement model of the three variables of operational readiness, organizational readiness and logistical support readiness that affect administrative assistance support, that the operational readiness variable produces the highest value of 0.566. This means that the implementation of the operational readiness of the Yon Angmor in supporting administrative assistance in Amphibious operations can be carried out optimally and according to SOPs, despite having obstacles and problems in organizational readiness. So, to answer the existing problems, the Yon Angmor needs to plan the formation of an organization through organizational validation, as well as calculating risk management in supporting administrative assistance in the implementation of comprehensive amphibious.
随着海军技术的发展,摩托化运输营(Yon Angmor)的保障作用、任务和功能在支持实施两栖作战中具有复杂性和运动性,是非常重要和高流量的。在本研究中,进行了识别和分析组织战备状态,作战领域的战备状态作为Satbanmin的一个要素,以及后勤领域的战备状态作为两栖作战实施中Satbanmin的一个要素。利用SEM AMOS 23软件对影响行政协助支持的作战准备、组织准备和后勤保障准备三个变量的测量模型进行测量的结果表明,作战准备变量产生的最大值为0.566。这意味着,尽管在组织准备方面存在障碍和问题,但在支持两栖作战的行政援助方面,“扬安格莫尔”号的作战准备工作可以根据标准操作程序进行最佳执行。因此,为了回答存在的问题,永安摩需要通过组织验证来规划组织的形成,并计算风险管理在支持行政援助的综合两栖实施中。
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引用次数: 1
Pendekatan Uji Statistik Peminatan Prajurit Marinir dalam Mengikuti Pendidikan Brevet Intai Amfibi (Taifib) 海军陆战队士兵招募新兵的统计方法(Taifib)
Pub Date : 2022-08-09 DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v15i2.16212
Pamuharsi Pamuharsi, Untung Purnomo, Istin Marlena Dewi
According to the results of the brevet monitoring that has been carried out by the Department of Applied Psychology, the Subdiscipline of Applied Psychology on students of career NCO education and Private Private Career education, it is indicated that at this time the alumni of career NCO education and career Private Enlisted Officers lacked interest in attending education. This brevet can be seen from the number of soldiers who follow the brevet monitoring with the number of registrants when the opportunity is opened to take brevet education. This decline in interest occurred in all brevet education, and one of them was Taifib brevet education. Psychological aspects have a strong influence on interest, therefore researchers feel it is important to conduct research on the psychological aspects of the Marines Self Concept (X1) on interest in attending taifib brevet education and psychological aspects of emotion regulation (X2) on marine soldiers' interest in attending education taifib brevet (Y). The research method used in this study is a quantitative research method using the Classical Assumption Test. The results showed that Self Concept (X1) and emotion regulation (X2) simultaneously had no significant effect on the interest of marines in attending taifib brevet education (Y). attending taifib brevet education that self-concept and emotional regulation only affect 17% of marines' interest in attending taifib brevet education. Meanwhile, 83% of marines' interest in attending taifib brevet education is more influenced by other variables outside the study.
根据应用心理学分学科应用心理学系对职业公益教育和Private Private职业教育学生进行的短期监测结果显示,此时职业公益教育和职业列兵的校友对参加教育缺乏兴趣。这可以从遵循brevet监测的士兵数量与开放接受brevet教育的注册人数中看出。这种兴趣的下降发生在所有的高等教育中,其中之一是台湾高等教育。心理方面对兴趣的影响较大,因此研究陆战队员自我概念的心理方面(X1)对参军兴趣的影响和情绪调节的心理方面(X2)对参军兴趣的影响具有重要意义。本研究采用经典假设检验的定量研究方法。结果显示,自我概念(X1)和情绪调节(X2)同时对海军陆战队员进修兴趣(Y)无显著影响,自我概念和情绪调节仅影响海军陆战队员进修兴趣的17%。与此同时,83%的海军陆战队员对参加taifib brevet教育的兴趣更多地受到研究之外的其他变量的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Karakter Kuantitatif Melon Generasi S0-S4 S0-S4世代西瓜数量特性
Pub Date : 2022-08-07 DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v15i2.15109
Siti Rohmatin, Kaswan Badami, Gita Pawana
One of the obstacles to melon cultivation is the availability of seeds and the high price of melon seeds. This condition causes the need to assemble superior melon varieties with the expected characters. This study aims to form a pure line of melon with certain superior characteristics and can be proposed as a new high-yielding variety in the open-pollinated category. The research was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Agrotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Trunojoyo University, Madura, from September-December 2022. This study used a randomized block design method. The treatments used were nine pure lines of melon (PK-669, D-162, PK-361, PK-165, PK-114, D-029, D-5089, PK-211, and comparison). Each treatment was repeated three times, and each experimental unit consisted of 12 plants. Research data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and HSD test α = 0.05. The selection advancement was analyzed by comparing character data for each generation. The research showed that the results of the characterization of ten melon lines S0-S4 generation on the characters of fruit length, fruit diameter, flesh thickness, and melon fruit weight showed a decreasing trend in each generation. The S4 generation (9.17 °brix) in the character of the average sugar content there was an increase that was not significantly different from the S3 generation (9.03 °brix), while the number of seeds in each generation had an average value that was not significantly different but occurred an increase in the number of seeds in the S3 (372) and S4 (381) generations. An increase in one generation of the population in the linear regression equation is estimated to reduce the character of fruit length by 0.50 cm, fruit diameter by 0.465 cm, flesh thickness by 0.140 cm, fruit weight by 0.199 Kg, sugar content by 0.752 °brix, and a number of seeds by 5.4.
甜瓜种植的障碍之一是种子的可获得性和甜瓜种子的高价格。这就需要选育具有预期性状的优良甜瓜品种。本研究旨在形成具有一定优势特性的甜瓜纯品系,可作为开放授粉类别的高产新品种提出。该研究于2022年9月至12月在马杜拉Trunojoyo大学农学院农业技术研究项目实验园进行。本研究采用随机区组设计方法。采用9个纯品系(PK-669、D-162、PK-361、PK-165、PK-114、D-029、D-5089、PK-211和对照)处理。每个处理重复3次,每个试验单元12株。研究资料采用方差分析(ANOVA), HSD检验α = 0.05。通过对各代性状数据的比较,分析了选择的先进性。研究表明,10个甜瓜品系s0 ~ s4代的果实长、果实直径、果肉厚度、甜瓜果实重等性状的鉴定结果均呈逐代递减趋势。在平均糖含量性状上,S4代(9.17°糖度)与S3代(9.03°糖度)差异不显著,而每代种子数平均值差异不显著,但在S3代(372)和S4代(381)出现了增加。在线性回归方程中,种群每增加一代,果实长减少0.50 cm,果实直径减少0.465 cm,果肉厚度减少0.140 cm,果实重减少0.199 Kg,含糖量减少0.752°brix,种子数减少5.4。
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引用次数: 0
Karakter Kuantitatif Kandidat Melon Hibrida (Cucumis melo L.) 甜瓜杂交的数量特征(Cucumis melo L)。
Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v15i2.15130
Halimatus Sa'diyah, Suhartono Suhartono
Characterization is the first step in breeding to obtain information about a plant's character. This study aims to determine the character of the hybrid melon candidate. The research was carried out in the experimental garden of the Agrotechnology Study Program, Trunojoyo University, Madura, from September to December 2021. The research used a randomized block design with treatment using six hybrid melon candidates (G1, G2, G3, G4, G5, and G6) and two comparison varieties (Envy and Action 434) with three replications. The results showed that Candidate G2 had higher values of fruit diameter, flesh thickness, number of seeds, and fruit weight than the two comparison varieties. The highest sugar content value is found in candidate G4, which is 13.80%. Heritability values in the broad sense of quantitative characters ranged from 0.62-0.98, and there were correlations between characters (positive and negative) between the observed characters.
鉴定是获得植物性状信息的第一步。本研究旨在确定候选杂交甜瓜的性状。该研究于2021年9月至12月在马杜拉Trunojoyo大学农业技术研究计划实验园进行。研究采用随机区组设计,使用6个候选杂交甜瓜(G1、G2、G3、G4、G5和G6)和2个比较品种(Envy和Action 434)进行3个重复处理。结果表明,候选G2的果实直径、果肉厚度、种子数和果实重均高于两个比较品种。候选产品G4含糖量最高,为13.80%。广义数量性状的遗传力值在0.62 ~ 0.98之间,各性状间存在正相关和负相关。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Stabilitas Artificial Reefs Tipe Hexagonal Hexagonal类型人工呼吸稳定性分析
Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v15i2.15246
Muhammad Rifqi Hanif, Haryo Dwito Armono
In solving the problem of abrasion and also protecting marine ecosystems, it is necessary to come up with an idea, namely a wave energy retaining structure that is also capable of being a habitat for marine biota. Therefore, in this study, artificial coral reefs were tested which are considered capable to solve these problems, plus those which at the same time rehabilitate damaged coral reef ecosystems. The artificial reefs model in this test is a hexagonal type with one layer arrangement. To get the success value (K D ) of artificial reefs, it is seen from the percentage of damage caused by the influence of height and wave period. Then the K D value was calculated using the Hudson formula so that it was found that the hexagonal type artificial reefs had a K D value = 1.2.
为了解决磨损问题,同时保护海洋生态系统,有必要提出一个想法,即波浪能保留结构,也能够成为海洋生物的栖息地。因此,在本研究中,我们测试了被认为有能力解决这些问题的人工珊瑚礁,以及同时修复受损珊瑚礁生态系统的人工珊瑚礁。本试验人工鱼礁模型为单层六角形。人工鱼礁的成功值(kd)由受高度和波浪周期影响所造成的破坏的百分比可以看出。然后利用Hudson公式计算K D值,得到六角形人工鱼礁的K D值为1.2。
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引用次数: 0
Pemanfaatan Analytical Hirarchy Process untuk Penentuan Karakteristik Combat Aircraft dalam Rangka Mendukung Industri Pertahanan Nasional 分析程序,以支持国防工业
Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v15i2.14154
Ahmad Afandi, Dwi Soedianto, Edy Iwan Bangun
The Indonesian Air Force is the main combat tool in the use of force to defend the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia as a unit in order to achieve guarantees for the safety of the nation and state. Indonesia only relies on 33 F-16 AM, BM, C and D aircraft, which are more than 30 years old. Then 16 Sukhoi 27 and 30 aircraft with almost 20 years of age as the main fighter aircraft. The limited number of aircraft spare parts as well as the limited types and number of guided missiles also caused the combat readiness of the F16 and Sukhoi 27 and 30 aircraft to be not optimal. The F5 Tiger fighter has fallen out of service in recent years and there has been no replacement to date. Likewise, the Hawk 100/200 aircraft which are more than 25 years old. the obligation of the Ministry of Defense to plan the purchase of fighter aircraft that will operate until 2030 and 2040. This research will use the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method to determine the choice of Combat Aircraft with predetermined criteria with the alternative choice of Dassault Rafale fighter aircraft from France, the Su 35 Russian-made and US-made F-15 EX aircraft. The highest data processing results are Dassault Rafale 63.7%, Su 35 20.3% and F-15 EX 16%. The result of the Multirole Combat Aircraft selection is that the Dassaut Rafale is selected. with an Inconsistency value of 0.04. This shows that the alternative calculation is still within the inconsistency threshold, which is 0.1. With the election of Dassault Rafale, it is hoped that the Transfer of Technology with PT. Indonesian Aerospace in order to increase the capability of the Domestic Defense Industry, especially the Air Force. later PT DI will be directly involved in the Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) process, including the preparation of the supporting infrastructure
印度尼西亚空军是使用武力捍卫印度尼西亚共和国统一国家作为一个整体的主权和领土完整的主要作战工具,以便实现对民族和国家安全的保障。印尼只依赖33架F-16 AM、BM、C和D型飞机,这些飞机已经服役30多年了。随后16架苏霍伊27和30飞机以近20年的机龄为主力战斗机。有限的飞机备件数量以及有限的导弹种类和数量也导致F16和苏霍伊27和30飞机的战备状态不佳。F5虎式战斗机近年来已经退役,迄今为止还没有替代品。同样,鹰100/200飞机已经超过25年的历史。国防部计划购买将使用到2030年和2040年的战斗机的义务。本研究将使用层次分析法(AHP)方法,根据预先确定的标准,在法国达索公司的“阵风”战斗机、俄罗斯制造的苏35和美国制造的F-15 EX飞机之间进行选择。数据处理结果最高的是达索阵风63.7%、苏35 20.3%和F-15 EX 16%。多用途战斗机选择的结果是达索阵风被选中。不一致性值为0.04。这表明替代计算仍然在不一致阈值内,即0.1。随着达索阵风的选择,希望与PT印度尼西亚航空航天公司进行技术转让,以提高国内国防工业,特别是空军的能力。之后,PT DI将直接参与维护、修理和大修(MRO)过程,包括准备支持基础设施
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引用次数: 1
Identification of Acne Vulgaris Type in Facial Acne Images Using GLCM Feature Extraction and Extreme Learning Machine Algorithm 基于GLCM特征提取和极限学习机算法的面部痤疮类型识别
Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v15i2.14580
Riyan Latifahul Hasanah, Y. Rianto, D. Riana
Acne vulgaris or acne is a common inflammatory pilosebaceous condition that affects up to 90% of teenagers, begins during adolescent years, and often persists into adulthood. Acne vulgaris, especially on the face, has a major impact on the emotional, social and psychological health of patients. In treating acne, it is necessary to identify the exact type of acne. The manual method is considered less effective, so it is proposed an automatic method using a computer, which uses image processing techniques. This research was conducted to identify the types of acne on facial acne images. The methods used are K-Means Clustering for segmentation, Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) for feature extraction, and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) for classification. The dataset is 100 images and consists of 3 classes, namely Nodules, Papules and Pustules. Testing is done in two stages, namely testing 2 classes (Nodules and Papules), followed by testing 3 classes (Nodules, Papules and Pustules). Testing of 2 classes produces the highest accuracy of 95,24% and testing of 3 classes produces the highest accuracy of 80%.
寻常性痤疮或痤疮是一种常见的皮脂腺炎症性疾病,影响多达90%的青少年,始于青少年时期,通常持续到成年。寻常性痤疮,特别是面部痤疮,对患者的情绪、社会和心理健康有重大影响。在治疗痤疮时,有必要确定痤疮的确切类型。由于人工方法的有效性较低,因此提出了一种采用图像处理技术的计算机自动方法。本研究旨在识别面部痤疮图像中的痤疮类型。使用k均值聚类进行分割,灰度共生矩阵(GLCM)进行特征提取,极限学习机(ELM)进行分类。数据集为100张图像,由3类组成,即结节、丘疹和脓疱。测试分两个阶段进行,即测试2类(结节和丘疹),然后测试3类(结节、丘疹和脓疱)。2类测试的最高准确率为95.24%,3类测试的最高准确率为80%。
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引用次数: 4
Pengaruh Tinggi Puncak Struktur Hexagonal Artificial Reef Terhadap Kemampuan Redamanan Gelombang
Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v15i2.14848
M. Fahmi, H. Armono, M. Zikra, Harish Wirayuhanto
Generally, the purpose of artificial reefs is to rebuild naturally occurring coral reefs that have been destroyed. Without sacrificing the attractiveness of the protected beach, these manmade reefs functioned as new habitats for marine life and protected coasts by reducing wave energy. on the other side man-made artificial reefs can perform as submerged breakwaters, their ability to dampen incoming waves must be investigated. In this paper, the researchers present a new shape in the form of a hexagonal artificial reef. The wave attenuation performance index is calculated using the wave attenuation performance rating. The research focuses on the effect of structural height (h/d) on transmission wave value using a physical testing method on a scale of 1:10 at the wave flume of the Department of Marine Engineering, Sepuluh Nopember Institute Technology, Surabaya. The test results indicate that the smallest transmission coefficient (KT) was produced on artificial reefs Configuration A-3 with the greatest submerged depth (h/d=0.75). The parameter results indicate that the greater the wave steepness (H/gT2) and the significantly larger the immersion depth (h/d), the better the wave reduction.
一般来说,人工珊瑚礁的目的是重建被破坏的自然形成的珊瑚礁。在不牺牲受保护的海滩的吸引力的情况下,这些人造珊瑚礁通过减少海浪能量,成为海洋生物的新栖息地和保护海岸。另一方面,人工珊瑚礁可以作为水下防波堤,它们抑制来袭海浪的能力必须进行调查。在本文中,研究人员提出了一种新的六角形人工鱼礁。用波衰减性能等级计算波衰减性能指数。在泗水Sepuluh 11月理工学院海洋工程系波浪水槽中,采用1:10比例尺的物理测试方法,研究了结构高度(h/d)对透射波值的影响。试验结果表明:A-3型人工鱼礁在最大沉深(h/d=0.75)条件下产生的透射系数最小;参数结果表明,波浪陡度(H/gT2)越大,浸没深度(H/ d)显著越大,减波效果越好。
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引用次数: 0
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