Pub Date : 2022-12-17DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.14490
Reni Herawati, S. Faizah, Bingar Bimantara, S. Supriyanto
Stunting is a stunted development of the brain and body of toddlers due to malnutrition since the first 1000 days of life. Stunting is a problem because toddlers grow up as the nation's successors. Fulfillment of toddler nutrition can be by consuming analog rice. The purpose of the study was to determine the best analog rice formulation from corn flour, banana peel flour and pumpkin flour and the characteristics of analog rice from physical, chemical and amino acid tests. The research method used RAL (Completely Randomized Design). The formulations of corn flour, pumpkin flour and banana peel flour were divided into 3 levels, namely the ratio (6:2:2), (6:2:1), (6:1:2). The addition of water consists of 2 levels, namely 1:1 and 1:1.5. The best analog rice was the result of sensory test followed by physical, chemical and amino acid tests. The results showed the best formulation (6:2:1) with the addition of water 1:1.5. The color test shows an average brightness of 15.56-22.239, an average redness of 5.319-8.800, an average yellowness of 28.222-29.933. Texture test obtained hardness value of 79.511 N, adhesiveness 0.119 N, Cohesiviness of 1.141 and fracturability of 2.4493 and springiness of 0.541. The value of water content is 7.21%, protein is 10.98%, carbohydrates is 73.81%, vitamin A is 67.501%, amino acids are isoleucine content is 45.60 mg/g, leucine is 118.87 mg/g, lysine is 38.91 mg/g. g, methionine 18.24 mg/g, threonine 52.00 mg/g, valine 56.16 mg/g, and phenylalanine 72.35 mg/g.
{"title":"Beras Analog: Solusi Tepat Guna Olahan dari Jagung, Labu Kuning dan Kulit Pisang","authors":"Reni Herawati, S. Faizah, Bingar Bimantara, S. Supriyanto","doi":"10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.14490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.14490","url":null,"abstract":"Stunting is a stunted development of the brain and body of toddlers due to malnutrition since the first 1000 days of life. Stunting is a problem because toddlers grow up as the nation's successors. Fulfillment of toddler nutrition can be by consuming analog rice. The purpose of the study was to determine the best analog rice formulation from corn flour, banana peel flour and pumpkin flour and the characteristics of analog rice from physical, chemical and amino acid tests. The research method used RAL (Completely Randomized Design). The formulations of corn flour, pumpkin flour and banana peel flour were divided into 3 levels, namely the ratio (6:2:2), (6:2:1), (6:1:2). The addition of water consists of 2 levels, namely 1:1 and 1:1.5. The best analog rice was the result of sensory test followed by physical, chemical and amino acid tests. The results showed the best formulation (6:2:1) with the addition of water 1:1.5. The color test shows an average brightness of 15.56-22.239, an average redness of 5.319-8.800, an average yellowness of 28.222-29.933. Texture test obtained hardness value of 79.511 N, adhesiveness 0.119 N, Cohesiviness of 1.141 and fracturability of 2.4493 and springiness of 0.541. The value of water content is 7.21%, protein is 10.98%, carbohydrates is 73.81%, vitamin A is 67.501%, amino acids are isoleucine content is 45.60 mg/g, leucine is 118.87 mg/g, lysine is 38.91 mg/g. g, methionine 18.24 mg/g, threonine 52.00 mg/g, valine 56.16 mg/g, and phenylalanine 72.35 mg/g.","PeriodicalId":31510,"journal":{"name":"Dinamika Rekayasa","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89331777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The design of offshore platforms in Indonesia generally uses Working Stress Design (WSD) method rather than Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) method. Whereas the LRFD method produces designs that better describe real conditions with load and capacity factors. The load and capacity factors are obtained from consideration of the uncertainty or randomness of their values. One of the load factors used is the environmental load factor. The environmental load factor of LRFD method is obtained based on environmental characteristics not in Indonesian waters. There are differences in the environmental characteristics of each water. Uncertainty of environmental loads in the offshore platforms design is wave height, current velocities, and wind speed. To get a structure designed according to the characteristics of the waters in Indonesia, an environmental load factor is needed in accordance with the characteristics of Indonesian water. To achieve that, structural reliability analysis is needed. Structures reliabilty represents the possibility of the structure's performance criteria being met which is expressed by the reliability index. The reliability index of structures designed using the WSD method used as a reference for LRFD method. In this study, reliability analysis was carried out using the reserve strength ratio value from the pushover analysis on WSD method. The reliability index of the structure model is 4.10. This value is categorized as high reliability. This results can be used as a reference to determine the environmental load factor of Indonesian water in the future.
{"title":"Kehandalan Struktur Anjungan Lepas Pantai Terpancang Empat Kaki di Perairan Natuna","authors":"Mochammad Fathurridho Hermanto, Nafisa Nandalianadhira","doi":"10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.16663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.16663","url":null,"abstract":"The design of offshore platforms in Indonesia generally uses Working Stress Design (WSD) method rather than Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) method. Whereas the LRFD method produces designs that better describe real conditions with load and capacity factors. The load and capacity factors are obtained from consideration of the uncertainty or randomness of their values. One of the load factors used is the environmental load factor. The environmental load factor of LRFD method is obtained based on environmental characteristics not in Indonesian waters. There are differences in the environmental characteristics of each water. Uncertainty of environmental loads in the offshore platforms design is wave height, current velocities, and wind speed. To get a structure designed according to the characteristics of the waters in Indonesia, an environmental load factor is needed in accordance with the characteristics of Indonesian water. To achieve that, structural reliability analysis is needed. Structures reliabilty represents the possibility of the structure's performance criteria being met which is expressed by the reliability index. The reliability index of structures designed using the WSD method used as a reference for LRFD method. In this study, reliability analysis was carried out using the reserve strength ratio value from the pushover analysis on WSD method. The reliability index of the structure model is 4.10. This value is categorized as high reliability. This results can be used as a reference to determine the environmental load factor of Indonesian water in the future.","PeriodicalId":31510,"journal":{"name":"Dinamika Rekayasa","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81789775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-16DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.15438
Muhammad Abdus Shomad, Andika Wisnujati, M. Mudjijana
{"title":"Karakterisasi Pengecoran Paduan Al-Si-TiB dengan Variabel Suhu Die Casting","authors":"Muhammad Abdus Shomad, Andika Wisnujati, M. Mudjijana","doi":"10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.15438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.15438","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31510,"journal":{"name":"Dinamika Rekayasa","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81795892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-16DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.16525
Dudi Darmawan, Suprayogi Suprayogi, Nur Indah Muzayyanah
Information on soil type and thickness becomes important in planning land use for various purposes, both agriculture and infrastructure. Measurements to identify this information have been developed using various methods, one of which is the ultrasonic wave method. However, the measurement of the thickness of the soil layer is carried out by knowing the speed of wave propagation in the layer. Generally, in various measurements, the assumption of a constant ultrasonic wave propagation speed is used. However, in various situations where the layers have mixed to form a gradation layer, it is necessary to characterize the soil first. This study aims to characterize the graded soil layer by measuring the speed of ultrasonic waves at conditioned thickness. The composition of the gradation layer was varied and the speed of propagation was measured. The results show that the composition of the soil in the gradation layer affects the ultrasonic wave propagation speed quite linearly. Experiments carried out on variations in the composition of lembang soil, laterite and humus showed a linear relationship with an average coefficient of determination of 0.978 and the results of testing the function of soil composition in the gradation layer to the speed of wave propagation resulted in an average error of 1.32%.
{"title":"Pengukuran Kecepatan Rambat Gelombang Ultrasonik untuk Menentukan Komposisi Tanah pada Lapisan Gradasi","authors":"Dudi Darmawan, Suprayogi Suprayogi, Nur Indah Muzayyanah","doi":"10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.16525","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.16525","url":null,"abstract":"Information on soil type and thickness becomes important in planning land use for various purposes, both agriculture and infrastructure. Measurements to identify this information have been developed using various methods, one of which is the ultrasonic wave method. However, the measurement of the thickness of the soil layer is carried out by knowing the speed of wave propagation in the layer. Generally, in various measurements, the assumption of a constant ultrasonic wave propagation speed is used. However, in various situations where the layers have mixed to form a gradation layer, it is necessary to characterize the soil first. This study aims to characterize the graded soil layer by measuring the speed of ultrasonic waves at conditioned thickness. The composition of the gradation layer was varied and the speed of propagation was measured. The results show that the composition of the soil in the gradation layer affects the ultrasonic wave propagation speed quite linearly. Experiments carried out on variations in the composition of lembang soil, laterite and humus showed a linear relationship with an average coefficient of determination of 0.978 and the results of testing the function of soil composition in the gradation layer to the speed of wave propagation resulted in an average error of 1.32%.","PeriodicalId":31510,"journal":{"name":"Dinamika Rekayasa","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79216843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-16DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.15541
Rita Khathir, Sri Hartuti, Ulfah Hardiyanti
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of Hohenheim Aceh type solar tunnel dryer with the application of proportional integral derivative (PID) controller for outlet fans. The instrumentations used were solar tunnel dryer type Hohenheim Aceh, HTC-meter, anemometer, pyranometer, and other supporting equipments. The results showed that during the drying process solar irradiation had fluctuated, where the average solar irradiation was 649 W/m 2 . The average temperature in the drying chamber is 40.6°C while the average temperature in the environment is 32.9°C. Conditions in the drying chamber were suitable for drying because the temperature inside the dryer was relatively higher than the ambient temperature. The average relative humidity (RH) in the drying chamber was 36% and the average RH in the environment was about 40%. The relationship between temperature and RH value was negative and strong indicated bu r-value of 0.7379. On the other hand, the relationship between solar irradiation and temperature was positive and also strong indicating that the energy source for this dryer was from solar irradiation with an R-square of 86.02% and r-value of 0.92747. The application of PID controller had improved the performance of Hohenheim Aceh type solar tunnel dryer by preventing the incident of unproper drying temperature. However, the airflow in the drying chamber was too low thus the further engineering design is needed to improve the drying system.
{"title":"Uji Performansi Alat Pengering Tipe Terowongan Hohenheim Aceh Dengan Aplikasi Proportional Integral Derivative Controller Untuk Kipas Outlet","authors":"Rita Khathir, Sri Hartuti, Ulfah Hardiyanti","doi":"10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.15541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.15541","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of Hohenheim Aceh type solar tunnel dryer with the application of proportional integral derivative (PID) controller for outlet fans. The instrumentations used were solar tunnel dryer type Hohenheim Aceh, HTC-meter, anemometer, pyranometer, and other supporting equipments. The results showed that during the drying process solar irradiation had fluctuated, where the average solar irradiation was 649 W/m 2 . The average temperature in the drying chamber is 40.6°C while the average temperature in the environment is 32.9°C. Conditions in the drying chamber were suitable for drying because the temperature inside the dryer was relatively higher than the ambient temperature. The average relative humidity (RH) in the drying chamber was 36% and the average RH in the environment was about 40%. The relationship between temperature and RH value was negative and strong indicated bu r-value of 0.7379. On the other hand, the relationship between solar irradiation and temperature was positive and also strong indicating that the energy source for this dryer was from solar irradiation with an R-square of 86.02% and r-value of 0.92747. The application of PID controller had improved the performance of Hohenheim Aceh type solar tunnel dryer by preventing the incident of unproper drying temperature. However, the airflow in the drying chamber was too low thus the further engineering design is needed to improve the drying system.","PeriodicalId":31510,"journal":{"name":"Dinamika Rekayasa","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75188984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-16DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.16194
Apang Djafar Shieddieque, I. Putra Nugraha, Mochammad Iqbal Zaenal Muttahar, Ghany Heryana
The casting process is widely used because it has the advantage of being able to make products with small dimensions to very large dimensions, the use of materials is more efficient, the casting products can be directly used. However, in the casting process, the main triggers for the formation of defects are the nature of the mold, low permeability, low molding compressive strength, low sintering point, unsuitable sand grain distribution, so research is needed to obtain the right type of molding sand as a sand mold in metal casting. The only type of additive is bentonite. Bentonite can absorb water and expands between 8-15 times and remains dispersed in water for a certain period of time. This study aims to examine the effect of a mixture of variations of local bentonite and Australian bentonite on the characteristics of the molding sand for the sand casting process. The tests carried out are in the form of size distribution testing, X-Ray Diffraction, water content testing, compressive strength, and permeability measurements. Bentonite was varied into 5 variations of the mixture with a difference of 20% in each mixture. The results of the large size distribution of silica sand grains were 37.6 GFN. The results of XRD testing of local bentonite showed a higher content of calcium compounds and Australian bentonite contained higher sodium compounds. The largest water content test value is 5.825%. The largest compressive strength test value is 2.7 Kgf /cm 2 .
{"title":"Pengaruh Variasi Campuran Bentonit Terhadap Karakteristik Pasir Cetak Untuk Proses Sand Casting","authors":"Apang Djafar Shieddieque, I. Putra Nugraha, Mochammad Iqbal Zaenal Muttahar, Ghany Heryana","doi":"10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.16194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.16194","url":null,"abstract":"The casting process is widely used because it has the advantage of being able to make products with small dimensions to very large dimensions, the use of materials is more efficient, the casting products can be directly used. However, in the casting process, the main triggers for the formation of defects are the nature of the mold, low permeability, low molding compressive strength, low sintering point, unsuitable sand grain distribution, so research is needed to obtain the right type of molding sand as a sand mold in metal casting. The only type of additive is bentonite. Bentonite can absorb water and expands between 8-15 times and remains dispersed in water for a certain period of time. This study aims to examine the effect of a mixture of variations of local bentonite and Australian bentonite on the characteristics of the molding sand for the sand casting process. The tests carried out are in the form of size distribution testing, X-Ray Diffraction, water content testing, compressive strength, and permeability measurements. Bentonite was varied into 5 variations of the mixture with a difference of 20% in each mixture. The results of the large size distribution of silica sand grains were 37.6 GFN. The results of XRD testing of local bentonite showed a higher content of calcium compounds and Australian bentonite contained higher sodium compounds. The largest water content test value is 5.825%. The largest compressive strength test value is 2.7 Kgf /cm 2 .","PeriodicalId":31510,"journal":{"name":"Dinamika Rekayasa","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84527402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article will describe the form and function of illocutionary speech in Shopee ads on YouTube. This research is a type of qualitative research with the descriptive method and uses a pragmatic approach. The source of the data in this study is the Shopee ad video obtained from the Shopee YouTube account. The data were collected by using the documentation technique and taking notes freely, then the data in the research analyzed was reduced, presented the data, and concluded. The results showed that Shopee's advertising speech on YouTube was dominated by assertive function speech. In addition to these speeches, other forms of speech are directive, commissive, and expressive forms. The speech function in Shopee advertisements shows several specific purposes, namely the functions of informing, claiming, reporting, suggesting, requesting, inviting, advising, promising, offering, and thanking.
{"title":"Tuturan Ilokusi pada Iklan Shopee di Youtube Tayangan Desember 2021-Januari 2022","authors":"Firlana Izaty, Daroe Iswatiningsih, Sudjalil Sudjalil","doi":"10.35194/jd.v5i2.2219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35194/jd.v5i2.2219","url":null,"abstract":"This article will describe the form and function of illocutionary speech in Shopee ads on YouTube. This research is a type of qualitative research with the descriptive method and uses a pragmatic approach. The source of the data in this study is the Shopee ad video obtained from the Shopee YouTube account. The data were collected by using the documentation technique and taking notes freely, then the data in the research analyzed was reduced, presented the data, and concluded. The results showed that Shopee's advertising speech on YouTube was dominated by assertive function speech. In addition to these speeches, other forms of speech are directive, commissive, and expressive forms. The speech function in Shopee advertisements shows several specific purposes, namely the functions of informing, claiming, reporting, suggesting, requesting, inviting, advising, promising, offering, and thanking.","PeriodicalId":31510,"journal":{"name":"Dinamika Rekayasa","volume":"99 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88975174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article will describe the forms of moral decadence in the play "Operation" by Putu Wijaya. This research is qualitative descriptive research. The source of data in this research is drama scripts. The data in this study were obtained from excerpts of dialogue, narration, and behavior of characters in drama scripts that describe forms of moral decadence. The research data were analyzed using reading, inventory, and recording techniques. The results show that the forms of moral decadence in drama scripts are moral decadence in human relations with God in the form of not being grateful for God's favors, moral decadence in relation to human relations with society in the form of being disrespectful to others, and moral decadence in human relations with themselves in the form of insecure and arrogant.
{"title":"Dekadensi Moral dalam Naskah Drama \"Operasi\" Karya Putu Wijaya","authors":"Novita Sari, Purwati Anggraini","doi":"10.35194/jd.v5i2.2443","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35194/jd.v5i2.2443","url":null,"abstract":"This article will describe the forms of moral decadence in the play \"Operation\" by Putu Wijaya. This research is qualitative descriptive research. The source of data in this research is drama scripts. The data in this study were obtained from excerpts of dialogue, narration, and behavior of characters in drama scripts that describe forms of moral decadence. The research data were analyzed using reading, inventory, and recording techniques. The results show that the forms of moral decadence in drama scripts are moral decadence in human relations with God in the form of not being grateful for God's favors, moral decadence in relation to human relations with society in the form of being disrespectful to others, and moral decadence in human relations with themselves in the form of insecure and arrogant.","PeriodicalId":31510,"journal":{"name":"Dinamika Rekayasa","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77229661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article will describe syntactic construction errors in the editorial of the daily “Suara Merdeka” edition from December 2021 to January 2022. The type of research used is qualitative research. The research data is in the form of sentences in the editorial which contain syntactic construction errors at the phrase and sentence level. Data collection techniques used are reading techniques and note-taking techniques. The results showed that 92.8% of the sentences in the daily editorial were in accordance with the syntactic construction. However, 7.2% of them still found that the syntactic construction was wrong at the phrase and sentence level. Phrasal level syntactic construction errors were found due to redundant meaning, while sentence level syntactic construction errors included (1) unsubjected sentences (2) excessive use of conjunctions, (3) ambiguous sentences, (4) redundant use of words, (5) use of terms. foreign, (6) sentence logic.ABSTRAK Artikel ini akan mendeskripsikan kesalahan konstruksi sintaksis pada tajuk rencana harian “Suara Merdeka” edisi Desember 2021 sampai dengan Januari 2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Data penelitian berupa kalimat dalam tajuk rencana yang terdapat kesalahan konstruksi sintaksis tataran frasa dan kalimat. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik baca dan teknik catat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 92,8% kalimat dalam tajuk rencana harian itu sudah sesuai dengan konstruksi sintaksis. Akan tetapi masih ditemukan 7,2% yang konstruksi sintaksisnya salah pada tataran frasa dan tataran kalimat. Kesalahan konstruksi sintaksis tataran frasa yang ditemukan karena makna redundan, sedangkan kesalahan konstruksi sintaksis tataran kalimat meliputi (1) kalimat tidak bersubjek (2) penggunaan konjungsi yang berlebihan, (3) kalimat ambigu, (4) penggunaan kata mubazir, (5) penggunaan istilah asing, (6) logika kalimat.Kata kunci: konstruksi sintaksis; tajuk rencana; Suara Merdeka
本文将描述2021年12月至2022年1月《独立日报》社论中的句法结构错误。所使用的研究类型是定性研究。研究数据以句子形式出现在社论中,在短语和句子层面存在句法结构错误。使用的数据收集技巧是阅读技巧和记笔记技巧。结果表明,每日社论中92.8%的句子符合句法结构。然而,在短语和句子层面,仍有7.2%的人发现句法结构错误。短语级句法结构错误主要是由于语义冗余造成的,句子级句法结构错误主要包括:(1)非主语句(2)过度使用连词,(3)歧义句,(4)单词冗余,(5)术语使用。(6)句子逻辑。【摘要】Artikel ini akan mendeskripsikan kesalahan konstruksi sintaksis pada tajuk rencana harian“Suara Merdeka”于2021年12月发布,2022年1月发布。Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian qualitatif。数据penelitian berupa kalimat dalam tajuk rencana yang terdapat kesalahan konstruksi sintaksis tataran frasa dan kalimat。数据,数据,数据,数据,数据。Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 92,8 kalimat dalam tajuk rencana harian itu sudah sesuai dengan konstruksi sintaksis。Akan tetapi masih ditemukan 7,2 yang konstruksi sintaksisnya salah pada tataran frasa dantataran kalimat。(1) kalimat tidak bersubjek (2) penggunaan konjungsi yang berlebihan, (3) kalimat ambigu, (4) penggunaan kata mubazir, (5) penggunaan islah asing, (6) logika kalimat。Kata kunci: konstruksi sintaksis;tajuk rencana;Suara默迪卡
{"title":"Konstruksi Sintaksis Tajuk Rencana Harian \"Suara Merdeka\" Edisi Desember 2021-Januari 2022","authors":"D. Ratnasari, Afrinar Pramitasari","doi":"10.35194/jd.v5i2.2408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35194/jd.v5i2.2408","url":null,"abstract":"This article will describe syntactic construction errors in the editorial of the daily “Suara Merdeka” edition from December 2021 to January 2022. The type of research used is qualitative research. The research data is in the form of sentences in the editorial which contain syntactic construction errors at the phrase and sentence level. Data collection techniques used are reading techniques and note-taking techniques. The results showed that 92.8% of the sentences in the daily editorial were in accordance with the syntactic construction. However, 7.2% of them still found that the syntactic construction was wrong at the phrase and sentence level. Phrasal level syntactic construction errors were found due to redundant meaning, while sentence level syntactic construction errors included (1) unsubjected sentences (2) excessive use of conjunctions, (3) ambiguous sentences, (4) redundant use of words, (5) use of terms. foreign, (6) sentence logic.ABSTRAK Artikel ini akan mendeskripsikan kesalahan konstruksi sintaksis pada tajuk rencana harian “Suara Merdeka” edisi Desember 2021 sampai dengan Januari 2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Data penelitian berupa kalimat dalam tajuk rencana yang terdapat kesalahan konstruksi sintaksis tataran frasa dan kalimat. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik baca dan teknik catat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 92,8% kalimat dalam tajuk rencana harian itu sudah sesuai dengan konstruksi sintaksis. Akan tetapi masih ditemukan 7,2% yang konstruksi sintaksisnya salah pada tataran frasa dan tataran kalimat. Kesalahan konstruksi sintaksis tataran frasa yang ditemukan karena makna redundan, sedangkan kesalahan konstruksi sintaksis tataran kalimat meliputi (1) kalimat tidak bersubjek (2) penggunaan konjungsi yang berlebihan, (3) kalimat ambigu, (4) penggunaan kata mubazir, (5) penggunaan istilah asing, (6) logika kalimat.Kata kunci: konstruksi sintaksis; tajuk rencana; Suara Merdeka","PeriodicalId":31510,"journal":{"name":"Dinamika Rekayasa","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84238600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article will describe feminism and moral values in the novel "Panggil Aku Kartini Saja" by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. This study uses a qualitative method, namely content analysis. The data of this research is novel. Data collection techniques used are literature study and content analysis techniques. The data that has been collected is analyzed by reading the entire contents of the novel several times, determining sentences, paragraphs, and quotations, writing sequentially the results of the analysis, describing the results of the analysis, and concluding the results of the analysis. The results of this study indicate that the existence of women depicted in the novel is women who experience injustice in the form of marginalization, subordination, stereotypes, violence, and in terms of workload. Moral values in the novel include the form of hard work, responsibility, respect, and tolerance.ABSTRAK Artikel ini akan mendeskripsikan feminisme dan nilai moral di dalam novel “Panggil Aku Kartini Saja” karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yaitu content analysis. Data penelitian ini adalah novel. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik studi pustaka dan analisis isi. Data yang sudah terkumpul dianalisis dengan membaca beberapa kali keseluruhan isi novel, menentukan kalimat, paragraph serta kutipan, Menuliskan secara berurutan hasil analisis, mendeskripsikan hasil analisis, dan menyimpulkan hasil analisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa eksistensi perempuan yang tergambar dalam novel yaitu perempuan yang mendapatkan ketidakadilan berupa marginalisai, subordinasi, stereotype, kekerasan, dan dalam halbeban kerja. Nilai moral dalam novel meliputi wujud kerja keras, tanggung jawab, rasa hormat, dan toleransi.Kata kunci: feminisme; nilai moral; novel
本文将描述Pramoedya Ananta Toer的小说《Panggil Aku Kartini Saja》中的女权主义和道德价值观。本研究采用定性方法,即内容分析。这项研究的数据是新颖的。使用的数据收集技术是文献研究和内容分析技术。收集到的数据是通过多次阅读小说的整个内容,确定句子,段落和引文,依次写出分析结果,描述分析结果,总结分析结果来分析的。研究结果表明,小说中女性的存在是经历了边缘化、从属、刻板印象、暴力和工作量方面的不公正的女性。小说中的道德价值观包括勤劳、责任、尊重和宽容。摘要:Artikel ini akan mendeskripsikan女权主义小说《Panggil Aku Kartini Saja》是由karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer创作的。peneltian ini mongunakan方法定性分析yitu含量。数据翻译在adalah小说。人口普查数据,人口普查数据,人口普查数据,人口普查数据,人口普查数据,人口普查数据,人口普查数据。数据yang sudah terkumpul dianalis dengan membaca beberapa kali keseluruhani novel, menentukan kalimat,段落serta kutipan, Menuliskan secara berurutan hasil分析,mendeskripsikan hasil分析,dan menyimpulse hasil分析。hail penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa eksistensi perempuan yang tergambar dalam小说yyitu perempuan yang mendapatkan ketidakadilan berupa边缘化,从属,刻板印象,kekerasan, dan dalam halbeban kerja。Nilai moral dalam小说meliputi wujud kerja keras, tanggung jawab, rasa hamat, dan toleransi。Kata kunci:女权主义;汝道德;小说
{"title":"Feminisme dan Nilai Moral Novel \"Panggil Aku Kartini Saja\" Karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer","authors":"A. Fatimah, Daud Pamungkas","doi":"10.35194/jd.v5i2.2183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35194/jd.v5i2.2183","url":null,"abstract":"This article will describe feminism and moral values in the novel \"Panggil Aku Kartini Saja\" by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. This study uses a qualitative method, namely content analysis. The data of this research is novel. Data collection techniques used are literature study and content analysis techniques. The data that has been collected is analyzed by reading the entire contents of the novel several times, determining sentences, paragraphs, and quotations, writing sequentially the results of the analysis, describing the results of the analysis, and concluding the results of the analysis. The results of this study indicate that the existence of women depicted in the novel is women who experience injustice in the form of marginalization, subordination, stereotypes, violence, and in terms of workload. Moral values in the novel include the form of hard work, responsibility, respect, and tolerance.ABSTRAK Artikel ini akan mendeskripsikan feminisme dan nilai moral di dalam novel “Panggil Aku Kartini Saja” karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yaitu content analysis. Data penelitian ini adalah novel. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik studi pustaka dan analisis isi. Data yang sudah terkumpul dianalisis dengan membaca beberapa kali keseluruhan isi novel, menentukan kalimat, paragraph serta kutipan, Menuliskan secara berurutan hasil analisis, mendeskripsikan hasil analisis, dan menyimpulkan hasil analisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa eksistensi perempuan yang tergambar dalam novel yaitu perempuan yang mendapatkan ketidakadilan berupa marginalisai, subordinasi, stereotype, kekerasan, dan dalam halbeban kerja. Nilai moral dalam novel meliputi wujud kerja keras, tanggung jawab, rasa hormat, dan toleransi.Kata kunci: feminisme; nilai moral; novel","PeriodicalId":31510,"journal":{"name":"Dinamika Rekayasa","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82392682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}