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2019 20th International Conference on Intelligent System Application to Power Systems (ISAP)最新文献

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引用次数: 0
A Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm Approach for Synergetic Source-Storage-Load Dispatch in a Residential Microgrid 住宅微电网源蓄负荷协同调度的多目标遗传算法
Subho Paul, N. Padhy
The current work presented in this article proposes a day ahead multi-objective optimization portfolio for a residential microgrid or a home consisting of different domestic appliances and rooftop solar panels associated with storage device. The proposed framework aims to determine synergetic source-storage-load dispatch schedule by simultaneously minimizing the electricity cost, ocular discomfort and thermal discomfort experienced by the home occupants for the following day while controlling switching of the discrete loads (like washing machine, dryer etc.) and consumption of the continuous loads (like air-conditioner, lights etc.). The entire optimization framework takes the form of a mixed integer non-linear programming and the solution technique is proposed using Genetic Algorithm. The simulation is carried out on practical data set of a residential unit to prove effectiveness of the designed method.
本文中介绍的当前工作为住宅微电网或由不同家用电器和与存储设备相关的屋顶太阳能电池板组成的家庭提出了提前一天的多目标优化组合。所提出的框架旨在通过同时控制离散负载(如洗衣机、烘干机等)的开关和连续负载(如空调、灯等)的消耗,最大限度地减少家庭居住者在第二天所经历的电力成本、视觉不适和热不适,来确定协同的源-存储-负载调度计划。整个优化框架采用混合整数非线性规划的形式,并采用遗传算法求解。在一个住宅单元的实际数据集上进行了仿真,验证了所设计方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 3
Detailed Evaluation of Long-term Gamified Residential Demand Management System Field Implementation 长期游戏化住宅需求管理系统现场实施的详细评估
Negar Dashti, M. A. Zehir, H. Gul, A. Batman, M. Bagriyanik, A. Ozdemir, U. Kucuk, F. Soares
Long-term, regular, grid-aware participants are one of the cornerstones of demand management activities that provide grid services. However, voluntary participation to demand management activities is still at low rates, while most customers are not sufficiently aware of the management potential of their flexible loads. Smart metering and data post-processing play a vital role in demand management programs to visualize consumption profiles, highlight flexibility potential and evaluate load management performance of customers. Additionally, gamification techniques can be employed to motivate users to achieve behavioral changes in their consumption profiles, providing financial and social incentives. Long-term field demonstrations and exploration of detailed evaluation metrics have been the main gaps in this area of study. This paper presents and discusses the results of a 13-month field demonstration of a gamified residential demand management platform. 4-month monitoring period is followed by a 9-month gamification period in four houses in Istanbul, Turkey.
长期的、定期的、网格感知的参与者是提供网格服务的需求管理活动的基石之一。然而,自愿参与需求管理活动的比率仍然很低,而大多数客户没有充分认识到其灵活负荷的管理潜力。智能计量和数据后处理在需求管理计划中发挥着至关重要的作用,可以将消费概况可视化,突出灵活性潜力并评估客户的负载管理绩效。此外,游戏化技术还可以通过提供经济和社会激励来激励用户改变消费行为。长期的实地演示和对详细评价指标的探索一直是这一研究领域的主要空白。本文介绍并讨论了为期13个月的游戏化住宅需求管理平台的现场演示结果。在4个月的监测期之后,在土耳其伊斯坦布尔的4个家庭进行了9个月的游戏化研究。
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引用次数: 0
K-NN and Mean-Shift Algorithm Applied in Fault Diagnosis in Power Transformers by DGA K-NN和Mean-Shift算法在DGA电力变压器故障诊断中的应用
A. Enriquez, S. Lima, O. Saavedra
Power transformers submerged in oil are very important electrical equipment in the operation of an electrical system, they fulfill the essential role of transforming a level of voltage and current to the requirements of the User / Operator of the Electrical System; A significant aspect in the operation of an electrical system is the economic factor, since a contingency in the power transformer with service interruption can lead to considerable economic losses for the agents involved. In this work of investigation, is developed and analyzed a methodology for diagnose faults in power transformers by application of K-NN classifier with weighted classification distance, the training sample is considered the real data added to the densified data by mean shift algorithm (on the DGA sample), the performance recorded in the validation process is 97.73%.
浸没在油中的电力变压器是电力系统运行中非常重要的电气设备,它完成了将一定电压和电流转换到电力系统用户/操作人员要求的基本作用;电力系统运行的一个重要方面是经济因素,因为电力变压器的意外事故导致服务中断会给相关代理带来相当大的经济损失。在本研究中,开发并分析了一种基于加权分类距离的K-NN分类器诊断电力变压器故障的方法,训练样本被认为是真实数据,通过均值移位算法(在DGA样本上)添加到致密数据中,验证过程中记录的性能为97.73%。
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引用次数: 1
Sizing and Operation Optimization for Renewable Energy facilities with Demand Response in Micro-grid 微电网中具有需求响应的可再生能源设施规模与运行优化
M. Sugimura, T. Senjyu, N. Krishna, P. Mandal, M. Abdel-Akher, A. Hemeida
A program called demand response (DR) is recently attracted attention because of the background of constraints on energy supply and the weakness of centralized energy systems, etc., appeard after the Great East Japan Earthquake. Real-Time Pricing (RTP) is a type of DR allows consumers to adjust the power consumption by reflecting the wholesale electricity price formed according to time in the electricity rate. In this paper, Photovoltaic (PV) and Wind Generator (WG) and Diesel Generator (DG) are used as the main power sources in Aguni-Island in Okinawa prefecture, where the peak demand is 1 MW. This study presents the operation schedule of DG and Battery Energy Storage System (BESS). It also evaluates the optimal capacity method of the equipment when DR is taken into consideration.
由于东日本大地震后出现的能源供应受限和集中能源系统的弱点等背景,需求响应(DR)项目最近受到了人们的关注。实时定价(Real-Time Pricing, RTP)是一种DR,它允许消费者在电价中反映根据时间形成的批发电价,从而调整用电量。本文以冲绳县阿古尼岛的光伏发电(PV)、风力发电(WG)和柴油发电(DG)为主要电源,其峰值需求为1mw。研究了DG -电池储能系统(BESS)的运行计划。并对考虑容灾时设备的最优容量方法进行了评价。
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引用次数: 8
Fractional Order PI Control of Dual Active Bridge Converter Using Generalized Average Modelling 基于广义平均模型的双有源桥式变换器分数阶PI控制
Shipra Tiwari, Omar Hanif, S. Sarangi
DC-DC converters are generally modeled using small-signal approximations considering small perturbations around a steady-state point. However, this is limited to a certain range of operation which in the presence of harmonic content in addition to dc offset might not provide an accurate result. Generalized Average modeling takes into account the harmonic contents along with the dc values and this can be used for alternating components such as inductor current in a Dual Active Bridge converter. The transfer function is derived which is an open-loop stable system, and in order to establish closed-loop stability, fractional order PI controller is used in this paper. Further, the optimization technique is applied in order to optimize the control variables as the degree of freedom has increased due to the incorporation of fractional powers. These optimized values are used to establish the closed-loop stable operation of a DAB converter and the technique is validated through MATLAB simulations. The entire results are shown in the figures with specifications tabulated and confirm the accurate setpoint tracking with the ripples in range.
DC-DC变换器通常使用小信号近似建模,考虑稳态点周围的小扰动。然而,这仅限于一定范围的操作,在谐波含量的存在下,除了直流偏置可能无法提供准确的结果。广义平均建模考虑了谐波含量和直流值,这可以用于交流元件,如双有源桥式变换器中的电感电流。导出了一个开环稳定系统的传递函数,为了建立系统的闭环稳定性,本文采用分数阶PI控制器。此外,优化技术的应用,以优化控制变量的自由度增加,由于分数次方的加入。利用这些优化值建立了DAB变换器的闭环稳定运行,并通过MATLAB仿真对该技术进行了验证。整个结果显示在图表中,并附有规格表,并确认了精确的设定值跟踪与范围内的波纹。
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引用次数: 4
Operation of Distribution Network with Distributed Generation in Floating Mode 浮动模式下分布式发电配电网的运行
Sangeeta Das, D. Das, A. Patra
This paper presents a framework for operation of the distribution network with distributed generation in floating mode. The term ‘floating mode’ is aimed at making the distribution network draw negligible power from the grid along with the reduction of power losses and improvement of voltage profile. Under floating mode operation, the distribution network remains connected with the grid to allow the grid to dictate the voltage and frequency. If load demand increases, the grid can supply the additional load power and if the load demand decreases, the excess power from the network will be fed back to the grid. This proposed approach is achieved in detail using dispatchable DGs operating at lagging power factor considering three load levels. Fuzzy max-min principle is used to find the optimal location of DGs. The optimization of the DG sizing is achieved using a combination of fuzzy maxmin technique with genetic algorithm. Effectiveness of the proposed methodology is presented through an example of a 60 node distribution network.
提出了一种基于浮动模式的分布式发电配电网运行框架。“浮动模式”一词旨在使配电网从电网中获取可忽略不计的电力,同时减少电力损耗和改善电压分布。在浮动运行模式下,配电网与电网保持连接,允许电网决定电压和频率。当负荷需求增加时,电网可以提供额外的负荷电力;当负荷需求减少时,电网的多余电力将反馈给电网。该方法使用可调度dg在考虑三个负载水平的滞后功率因数下运行,详细实现了该方法。采用模糊最大-最小原则寻找dg的最优位置。将模糊最大值技术与遗传算法相结合,实现了DG尺寸的优化。通过一个60节点配电网络的实例,验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
A Study of Distribution System Self-Healing Considering Intelligent Approaches 考虑智能方法的配电系统自修复研究
B. S. Torres, L. D. da Silva, C. Salomon, A. R. Aoki, L. R. Ferreira, G. Lambert-Torres, J. S. Filho
The ever-increasing demand for power supply with reliability and quality has leading the power utilities to stablish new operation procedures, automatism and more flexible infrastructures. In this context, the concept of smart grids emerges, aiming to meet the consumers in an efficient way, with high levels of continuity and quality. The smart grids structure has made possible that systemic restoring can be improved by the introduction of other types of electric power supply and electric network automation. This paper presents a comparative analysis between methodologies for automatic restoration in smart grids aiming to verify the quality of their response and consistency of results for several contingency situations. The analysis is accomplished by performing simulation in a real distribution system and testing the different methodologies.
人们对电力供应的可靠性和质量的要求越来越高,导致电力公司建立了新的操作程序,自动化和更灵活的基础设施。在这种背景下,智能电网的概念应运而生,旨在以高效的方式满足消费者,具有高水平的连续性和质量。智能电网结构使得系统恢复可以通过引入其他类型的电力供应和电网自动化来改善。本文对智能电网中的自动恢复方法进行了比较分析,旨在验证其响应质量和几种突发情况下结果的一致性。通过在实际配电系统中进行仿真,并对不同的方法进行了测试,完成了分析。
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引用次数: 0
Composite Power System Reliability Evaluation Using Importance Sampling and Convolutional Neural Networks 基于重要抽样和卷积神经网络的电力系统可靠性综合评估
Dogan Urgun, C. Singh
This paper proposes a new approach for evaluation of power systems reliability using Monte Carlo Simulation. Using standard Monte Carlo Simulation, a composite of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Importance Sampling (IS) is proposed for computing power system reliability indices. It is shown that the computational efficiency can be dramatically increased if the machine learning techniques are used in conjunction with well-known variance reduction technique of importance sampling. The IEEE Reliability Test System (IEEE-RTS) is used for studying the proposed method. The results of case studies show that CNNs together with importance sampling provide a good classification accuracy while reducing computation time substantially.
本文提出了一种基于蒙特卡罗仿真的电力系统可靠性评估新方法。利用标准蒙特卡罗模拟,提出了一种卷积神经网络(CNN)和重要性抽样(IS)的组合方法来计算电力系统可靠性指标。研究表明,如果将机器学习技术与著名的重要抽样方差缩减技术结合使用,计算效率可以显著提高。采用IEEE可靠性测试系统(IEEE- rts)对该方法进行了研究。实例研究结果表明,cnn与重要性采样相结合,在显著减少计算时间的同时,提供了良好的分类精度。
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引用次数: 4
Optimal Coordination of Directional Overcurrent Relays Considering a Modified Objective Function Using Genetic Algorithm 考虑改进目标函数的遗传算法定向过流继电器优化协调
Enos Bright Masereka, W. Kitagawa, T. Takeshita
Directional Overcurrent Relays (DOCR) are widely used in meshed distribution and sub-transmission networks to provide inexpensive primary protection and in transmission systems as the second line of protection to distance and/or differential protection relays that serve as the primary protection system. DOCR operation settings (current Pick-up $I_{pickup}$ and Time Multiplier Setting TMS) must ensure that the protection system maintains selectivity during fault isolation at all times. For optimal setting and coordinated operation of DOCR relays, this paper proposes a modified objective function and is tested using a genetic algorithm to obtain the optimal settings for the IEEE 8-bus test grid.
定向过流继电器(DOCR)广泛应用于网格配电和次级输电网络中,以提供廉价的初级保护,并在输电系统中作为距离和/或差动保护继电器作为初级保护系统的第二道保护。DOCR操作设置(当前拾取器$I_{拾取}$和时间乘法器设置TMS)必须确保保护系统在故障隔离期间始终保持选择性。针对DOCR继电器的最优整定和协调运行问题,提出了一种改进的目标函数,并利用遗传算法进行了测试,得到了IEEE 8总线测试网格的最优整定。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2019 20th International Conference on Intelligent System Application to Power Systems (ISAP)
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