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Fraud Diamond Dalam Mendeteksi Financial Statement Fraud Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur
Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.24912/je.v26i11.773
Ivan Andrean, Susanto Salim
The purpose of this study is to analyze the detection financial statement fraud using fraud diamond perspective. The variable in this study consists of financial statement fraud as dependent variable and fraud diamond such as financial target, financial stability, monitoring effectiveness, nature of industry, auditor change, and director change as the independent variables. This study used purposive sampling on manufacturing company listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018-2020 period with a total observation of 166 sample. Multiple linear regression is used to analyze the use of fraud diamond on detecting financial statement fraud. The research finds that nature of industry, and financial stability have significant effect on financial statement fraud. Contrarily, variables such as financial target, monitoring effectiveness, auditor change, and director change have no significant effect on financial statement fraud. Thus, only nature of industry, and financial stability can be used to detect financial statement fraud. 
本研究的目的是运用舞弊钻石的视角来分析财务报表舞弊的检测。本研究的变量以财务报表舞弊为因变量,以财务目标、财务稳定性、监测有效性、行业性质、审计师变更、董事变更等舞弊为自变量。本研究对2018-2020年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司进行了有目的抽样,共观察了166个样本。运用多元线性回归分析了舞弊钻石在财务报表舞弊检测中的应用。研究发现,行业性质和财务稳定性对财务报表舞弊有显著影响。相反,财务目标、监控有效性、审计师变更、董事变更等变量对财务报表舞弊的影响不显著。因此,只有行业性质和财务稳定性可以用来检测财务报表fraud.Â
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引用次数: 0
Net Working Capital, Capital Expenditure, Leverage, Board Size, Dan Cash Holdings 净营运资本,资本支出,杠杆,董事会规模,丹现金控股
Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.24912/je.v26i11.778
Madeline Vania Wijanto, Yanti
This study aims to analyze the effect of net working capital, capital expenditure, leverage, and board size on cash holdings with firm size and profitability as controlling variables. This study uses secondary data obtained from financial statement and annual report manufacturing firms listed on IDX for the period 2016-2019. Research method using multiple linear regression, which is tested using E-views dan SPSS. This study uses Generalized Least Square with random effect model in testing hypothesis. Samples are chosen based on purposive sampling method. There are 69 manufacturing company listed on IDX for the period 2016-2019 with total 276 data selected as samples. This study found that net working capital has a significant positive impact on cash holdings. Capital expenditure has negative and significant relation with cash holdings. On the other hand, leverage and board size were found to have no significant effect on cash holdings.
本研究以企业规模和盈利能力为控制变量,分析净营运资金、资本支出、杠杆率和董事会规模对现金持有量的影响。本研究使用的二手数据来自2016-2019年期间在IDX上市的财务报表和年报制造公司。研究方法采用多元线性回归,其中用E-views和SPSS进行检验。本文采用广义最小二乘法和随机效应模型对假设进行检验。样本的选择基于有目的的抽样方法。IDX 2016-2019年共有69家制造业企业上市,共选取276个数据作为样本。本研究发现,净营运资本对现金持有量有显著的正向影响。资本性支出与现金持有呈显著负相关。另一方面,杠杆和董事会规模对现金持有量没有显著影响。
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引用次数: 1
Pengaruh Leverage, Gender Diversity, and Free Cash Flow Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen 杠杆、性别多样性与自由现金流[j]
Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.24912/je.v26i11.790
Davin, Nurainun Bangun
This study aims to determine the effect of leverage, gender diversity, and free cash flow on dividend policy. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. The sampling method used was purposive sampling. Dividend policy is determined by the dividend payout ratio. The result of this study stated that the gender diversity didn’t have a significant effect on dividend policy, while leverage and free cash flow had a significant effect on dividend policy.
本研究旨在确定杠杆、性别多样性和自由现金流对股利政策的影响。本研究中的人口是2018-2020年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制造业公司。抽样方法为目的抽样。股利政策由股利支付比率决定。本研究结果表明,性别多样性对股利政策没有显著影响,而杠杆和自由现金流对股利政策有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Pengaruh Karakteristik Perusahaan Terhadap Audit Report Lag Tahun 2019-2020 分析该公司的特征对2008年到2020年的审计报告影响
Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.24912/je.v26i11.768
Evani Larisa, Susanto Salim
The purpose of this empirical study is to find out the influence of company internal factors on audit report lag with manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2020 period. Sample method used is purposive sampling and produce 98 companies that met the criteria. The research data type is secondary data which came from annual financial reports and annual reports on the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research using IBM SPSS version 24 software as data processing. The results of this empirical study were found that company size and complexity significantly affect audit report lag. As well as the profitability and solvency variables have no significant effect on audit report lag.
本文以2019-2020年在印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司为研究对象,研究公司内部因素对审计报告滞后的影响。采用有目的抽样的方法,得出符合标准的企业有98家。研究数据类型为二手数据,来源于印尼证券交易所官方网站的年度财务报告和年度报告。本研究采用IBM SPSS 24版软件进行数据处理。实证研究结果发现,公司规模和复杂性显著影响审计报告滞后。而盈利能力和偿付能力变量对审计报告滞后的影响不显著。
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引用次数: 0
Faktor-Faktor Penentu Kebijakan Hutang: Studi pada Perusahaan Barang Konsumsi di Indonesia 债务政策的决定因素:印尼消费品公司的研究
Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.24912/je.v26i11.791
Delicia Zora Damara, Nurainun Bangun
This study aims to examined the effect of asset stucture, liquidity and non-debt tax shields to debt policy on consumer goods companies listed on Indonesia stock exchange since 2018-2020. This study method used was descriptive quantitative and 49 selected companies observated by using the purposive sampling method. Data processing in this study was carried out using the eviews 12 application. The results of this study showed that all independent variables asset stucture, liquidity and non-debt tax shields have a significant affect on debt policy.
本研究旨在考察2018-2020年以来印尼证券交易所上市消费品公司的资产结构、流动性和非债务税盾对债务政策的影响。本研究采用描述性定量方法,选取49家企业采用目的抽样法进行观察。本研究的数据处理使用eviews 12应用程序进行。研究结果表明,资产结构、流动性和非债务税盾等自变量对债务政策均有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Struktur Modal, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan 企业盈利能力、流动性、资本结构和衡量对企业价值的影响
Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.24912/je.v26i11.776
Lyon Marvin Sonjaya, Sri Dayanti, Elsa Imelda
The main purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of profitability, liquidity, capital structure, and firm size towards firm value on listed manufacturing companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population of this study is from the year of 2018–2020 using 228 data consisting of 76 manufacturing companies. Eviews 12 was used to process data from this research. The result shown in this research indicates that profitability and capital structure have positive significant effects on firm value, and firm size has negative significant effect on firm value. However, liquidity has no negative significant effect on firm value.
本研究的主要目的是分析盈利能力、流动性、资本结构和企业规模对印尼证券交易所(IDX)上市制造业公司企业价值的影响。本研究的人口从2018年到2020年,使用由76家制造公司组成的228个数据。Eviews 12用于处理本研究的数据。研究结果表明,盈利能力和资本结构对企业价值具有显著的正向影响,企业规模对企业价值具有显著的负向影响。而流动性对企业价值没有显著的负向影响。
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引用次数: 0
Analisa Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Audit Report Lag Tahun 2019 - 2020
Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.24912/je.v26i11.766
Natalia Ervina, Susanto Salim
There are go public entities that are late in publishing audited financial statements to Financial Services Authority. The timeliness of financial reports publication depends on audit report lag. The goal of this empirical study to find out the influence of profitability, liquidity, company size and audit firm size on audit report lag in property, real estate and building construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019-2020. A quantitative approach is applied with multiple linear regression analysis by operating SPSS 25 software. The data used is secondary data that collected through financial statements and annual reports. The total samples obtained in this study were 60 data which were chosen by purposive sampling method. The results stated that profitability and company size partially have a negative significant influence on audit report lag. Meanwhile, liquidity and audit firm size partially have no significant influence on audit reporting lag.
在向金融服务管理局(financial Services Authority)公布经审计的财务报表方面,有些公共实体迟到了。财务报告发布的及时性取决于审计报告的滞后性。本实证研究的目的是找出盈利能力、流动性、公司规模和审计事务所规模对2019-2020年印尼证券交易所上市的房地产、房地产和建筑施工公司审计报告滞后的影响。运用SPSS 25软件进行多元线性回归分析,采用定量方法。所使用的数据是通过财务报表和年度报告收集的二手数据。本研究共获得60份数据,采用目的抽样方法。结果表明,盈利能力和公司规模对审计报告滞后有部分显著负向影响。同时,流动性和审计事务所规模对审计报告滞后的影响不显著。
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引用次数: 1
Efek Firm Size, Profitability, Gearing Ratio, Dan Public Ownership Terhadap Risk Disclosure 公司规模、盈利能力、资产负债率、公众持股、风险披露
Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.24912/je.v26i11.770
Sachita Vamia Sudharto, Susanto Salim
This study aims to analyze the effect given by firm size, profitability, gearing ratio and public ownership on risk disclosure. This study used purposive sampling as the sampling technique and SPSS version 25 is used as data processing software. There are 117 data from 39 samples of non-cyclical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2018-2020 period used in this study. The results show that firm size has a positive and insignificant effect on risk disclosure, while profitability has a positive and significant effect on risk disclosure, gearing ratio has a positive and insignificant effect on risk disclosure and public ownership has a positive and significant effect on risk disclosure.
本研究旨在分析企业规模、盈利能力、资产负债率和公众持股对风险披露的影响。本研究采用目的抽样作为抽样技术,采用SPSS 25版作为数据处理软件。本研究使用了2018-2020年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的39个非周期性公司样本的117个数据。结果表明,企业规模对风险披露的影响为正且不显著,盈利能力对风险披露的影响为正且显著,资产负债率对风险披露的影响为正且不显著,公众持股对风险披露的影响为正且显著。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Rekonsiliasi Fiskal Laporan Keuangan PT.SFM Tahun 2020 Dalam Menghitung PPh Terutang 2020年PT.SFM财务报表的财政平衡分析,以计算PPh的计算
Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.24912/je.v26i11.782
Suryanti, Purnamawati Helen Widjaja
The purpose of this study was to analyze the fiscal reconciliation of PT. SFM financial statement by the applicable current taxation regulations. The research subject in this study is PT. SFM. The objects used are commercial financial statements 2020, corporate income tax, income tax art. 29, and corporate annual tax return 2020. The method used in this research is a descriptive method and the method of data collection is done through observation, documentation, and interviews with the company. The results of the study indicate that there are several mistakes in the fiscal reconciliation made by the company that is not in accordance with tax regulations, so it has an impact on the calculation of corporate income tax payable.
本研究的目的是分析PT. SFM财务报表的财务调节适用的现行税收法规。本研究的研究对象为PT. SFM。本文使用的对象是2020年商业财务报表、企业所得税、所得税艺术类。29、企业2020年年度纳税申报表。在本研究中使用的方法是一个描述性的方法和数据收集的方法是通过观察,文件,并与该公司的访谈。研究结果表明,该公司在财务对账中存在若干不符合税收规定的错误,从而影响了应缴企业所得税的计算。
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引用次数: 1
Pengaruh NPL Dan LDR Terhadap Profitability Perusahaan Perbankan Dengan CAR Sebagai Mediasi NPL和LDR对银行的盈利能力以及汽车作为一种调解的影响
Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.24912/je.v26i11.779
Silvia Chandrawati Susoni Basri, Elizabeth Sugiarto Dermawan
This study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of NPL and LDR on profitability through CAR as intervening variable. Profitability is proxied by ROA. Purposive sampling technique is used to collect data. This study uses data from 27 banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2018-2020 with total 81 data. The analysis technique used is path analysis and data are processed with SPSS 17. The result of data analysis found that NPL and LDR have negative insignificant effect on CAR. NPL indicates it has a negative significant effect on profitability. Meanwhile, LDR has a positive insignificant effect on profitability and CAR has a positive significant effect on profitability. Based on the result of path analysis, CAR cannot mediate the effect of NPL and LDR on profitability.
本研究旨在通过CAR作为中介变量,获得不良贷款率和贷存比对盈利能力影响的实证证据。盈利能力由ROA代表。采用目的性抽样技术收集数据。本研究使用了2018-2020年在印尼证券交易所上市的27家银行公司的数据,共有81个数据。使用的分析技术为路径分析,数据使用SPSS 17进行处理。数据分析结果显示,不良贷款率和存贷比对企业CAR的影响不显著。不良贷款表明它对盈利能力有显著的负向影响。同时,LDR对盈利能力的影响为正不显著,CAR对盈利能力的影响为正显著。从通径分析的结果来看,CAR不能中介不良贷款和LDR对盈利能力的影响。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Islamiconomic Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
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