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VTC2000-Spring. 2000 IEEE 51st Vehicular Technology Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37026)最新文献

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A hierarchical vehicle position encoding scheme in inter-vehicle communication networks 车际通信网络中的分层车辆位置编码方案
T. Nagaosa, T. Hasegawa
This paper proposes a hierarchical vehicle position encoding scheme for inter-vehicle communication networks (IVCN) and describes the way to derive the best performance using the proposed scheme under a specific condition. It is also shown that the proposed scheme can suppress the position error on transmission caused by channel noise which is lower than that of the uniform energy assignment scheme, and where the signal energy is equal to that of the proposed scheme.
提出了一种用于车际通信网络(IVCN)的分层车辆位置编码方案,并描述了在特定条件下使用该方案获得最佳性能的方法。在信号能量与均匀能量分配方案相同的情况下,该方案能有效抑制信道噪声引起的传输位置误差,且该误差低于均匀能量分配方案。
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引用次数: 5
Performance of pilot/data-combined channel estimation and power allocations for dual-rate DS/CDMA system over mobile radio channels 双速率DS/CDMA系统在移动无线电信道上的导频/数据组合信道估计和功率分配性能
S. Park, H.S. Oh, W. Lee, C. Kang
We analyze the performance of uplink dual-rate DS/CDMA system using the pilot/data-combined channel estimation scheme. Our analysis allows for investigating the characteristics of optimal power allocation subject to varying QoS requirements and furthermore, quantifying the corresponding advantage in terms of the system capacity under the pilot/data-combined channel estimation scheme. We demonstrate that, when the different classes of users with varying channel configurations and quality-of-service (QoS) requirements are co-existing, the system capacity can be significantly improved with the pilot/data-combined scheme as compared with that of system using the conventional pilot-based scheme.
利用导频/数据组合信道估计方案分析了上行双速率DS/CDMA系统的性能。我们的分析允许调查受不同QoS要求影响的最优功率分配的特征,此外,量化在导频/数据组合信道估计方案下系统容量方面的相应优势。我们证明,当具有不同信道配置和服务质量(QoS)要求的不同类别用户共存时,与使用传统基于导频的方案相比,使用导频/数据组合方案可以显着提高系统容量。
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引用次数: 3
Ka-band land mobile satellite channel model: with rain attenuation and other weather impairments in equatorial zone ka波段陆地移动卫星信道模型:赤道带雨水衰减和其他天气损害
Wenzhen Li, C. Law, J. Ong, V. Dubey
The statistical characteristics of rain attenuation in equatorial zone is investigated first. Then in comparison with Loo's (see Proceedings of the IEEE, vol.86, no.7, p.1442-63, 1998) Ka-band weather land mobile satellite (LMS) channel model, a more reasonable LMS channel model incorporated with weather impairments is proposed based on Lutz's (1991) LMS channel model. The PDF of the received signal and BER performance with Loo's and our Ka-band weather LMS channel model is quantified and compared, the effect of weather impairments and rain attenuation on BER performance is also evaluated.
首先研究了赤道地区降雨衰减的统计特征。然后与Loo的比较(见《IEEE学报》,第86卷,no。在Lutz (1991) LMS信道模型的基础上,提出了一种考虑天气损害的更合理的LMS信道模型。对Loo和我们的ka波段天气LMS信道模型的接收信号的PDF和误码率性能进行了量化和比较,并评估了天气损伤和降雨衰减对误码率性能的影响。
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引用次数: 8
Theoretical and experimental analysis of the new soft handoff algorithm for CDMA systems CDMA系统软切换新算法的理论与实验分析
Vladan M. Jovanovic, D. Cuberovic
The IS-95B soft handoff is analyzed, which is likely to be incorporated in all CDMA-based 3G standards. A simple semi-empirical model for evaluation of various handoff strategies is developed. Based on the model, we show that a part of the capacity improvement predicted for 3G systems that is expected to come from a new soft handoff algorithm might not be achievable. This corroborates the conclusion published in Chedda (1999). However, we found that the new algorithm can still significantly improve the utilization of the network resources, and reduce operator costs. Experimental results for several comparative IS-95A vs. IS-95B field tests are presented, which compare favorably with our simulations. As opposed to Chedda, no significant increase in the messaging was observed, nor any problems with either the forward or the reverse link.
分析了is - 95b软切换,它很可能被纳入所有基于cdma的3G标准。建立了一个简单的半经验模型来评估各种交接策略。基于该模型,我们表明,3G系统的部分容量改进预计将来自新的软切换算法,可能无法实现。这证实了发表在Chedda(1999)上的结论。然而,我们发现新算法仍然可以显著提高网络资源的利用率,降低运营商成本。对IS-95A和IS-95B进行了实地对比试验,结果与模拟结果吻合较好。与Chedda相反,没有观察到消息传递的显著增加,也没有任何正向或反向链接的问题。
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引用次数: 6
The physical layer of UTRA TDD UTRA TDD的物理层
M. Haardt, A. Klein, S. Oestreich, M. Purat, V. Sommer, T. Ulrich
The third generation mobile radio system UTRA that has been specified in the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) consists of an FDD and a TDD mode. This paper presents the physical layer of the UTRA TDD mode, which is based on TD-CDMA. Important system features are explained in detail. The physical layer is responsible for the transmission of transport blocks over the air interface. This includes forward error correction, multiplexing of different transport channels on the same physical resources, rate matching, modulation, spreading and RF processing.
在第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP)中指定的第三代移动无线电系统UTRA由FDD和TDD模式组成。本文介绍了基于TD-CDMA的UTRA TDD模式的物理层。详细说明了系统的重要特性。物理层负责在空中接口上传输传输块。这包括前向纠错、相同物理资源上不同传输信道的多路复用、速率匹配、调制、扩展和射频处理。
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引用次数: 14
Data throughput of CDMA-HDR a high efficiency-high data rate personal communication wireless system CDMA-HDR的数据吞吐量是一种高效率、高数据速率的个人无线通信系统
A. Jalali, R. Padovani, R. Pankaj
Forward link data throughput performance of a high data rate wireless access system is presented. On the forward link of the proposed system data is transmitted to different access terminals (AT) in a TDM fashion. The rate transmitted to each AT is variable and depends on each AT's measured SINR. ATs send to the access points (AP) the index of the highest data rate which can be received reliably. A scheduler at the AP determines the next terminal to be served based on the reported data rate requests from the terminals and the amount of data that has already been transmitted to each terminal. A cell layout of 19 3-sector and 6-sector hexagonal cells is considered. The throughput of the forward link of the embedded sector is simulated for stationary terminals.
介绍了一种高数据速率无线接入系统的前向链路数据吞吐量性能。在所提议的系统的前向链路上,以TDM方式将数据传输到不同的接入终端(AT)。传输到每个AT的速率是可变的,取决于每个AT的测量SINR。at向接入点(AP)发送能够可靠接收的最高数据速率索引。AP上的调度程序根据报告的来自终端的数据速率请求和已经传输到每个终端的数据量确定要服务的下一个终端。考虑了19个3扇形和6扇形六边形单元的单元布局。对固定终端的嵌入式扇区前向链路吞吐量进行了仿真。
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引用次数: 1551
Improved channel coding and estimation for adaptive multirate (AMR) speech transmission 改进的自适应多速率(AMR)语音传输信道编码和估计
T. Hindelang, M. Kaindl, Joachim Hagenauerl, Max Schmautz, Wen Xu
A variable channel coding scheme for adaptive multirate (AMR) speech transmission over mobile radio channels is proposed. Although it was developed for the GSM, the basic concept of variable channel coding can be adopted to other digital radio systems like UMTS. The AMR concept allows almost wire-line speech quality even for poor channel conditions by dynamically splitting the gross bit rate between source (speech) and channel coding according to the channel quality.
提出了一种移动无线信道自适应多速率(AMR)语音传输的可变信道编码方案。虽然它是为GSM开发的,但可变信道编码的基本概念可以应用于其他数字无线电系统,如UMTS。AMR概念通过根据信道质量动态拆分源(语音)和信道编码之间的总比特率,即使在较差的信道条件下也可以实现几乎有线的语音质量。
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引用次数: 16
A new MSE approach for combined linear-Viterbi equalizers 线性- viterbi组合均衡器的一种新的MSE方法
S. Aldosari, S. Alshebeili, A. Al-Sanie
Combined linear-Viterbi equalization (CLVE) is a technique that employs a linear pre-filter in conjunction with the Viterbi algorithm (VA) to mitigate the effects of intersymbol interference. The aim of the linear pre-filter is to shape the original channel impulse response to some shorter desired impulse response (DIR) in order to reduce the complexity of the VA. In this paper, we present a new MSE based approach for optimizing CLVEs. This approach takes advantage of the modifications to the VA which are suitable for channels having coarsely located coefficients. Specifically, the new approach has the flexibility in choosing the positions and optimizing the values of nonzero coefficients of DIR. As a result, it includes the conventional MSE-based approaches as a special case. Simulation results have been presented to illustrate the performance of proposed method.
线性-维特比组合均衡(CLVE)是一种利用线性预滤波器与维特比算法(VA)相结合来减轻码间干扰影响的技术。线性预滤波器的目的是将原始信道的脉冲响应形成较短的期望脉冲响应(DIR),以降低VA的复杂性。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于MSE的优化CLVEs的新方法。这种方法利用了对VA的修正,这种修正适用于具有粗糙定位系数的信道。具体而言,该方法在DIR非零系数的位置选择和值优化方面具有灵活性。因此,它将传统的基于mse的方法作为一个特例。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 10
Progressive video transmission over a wired-to-wireless network 通过有线到无线网络的渐进式视频传输
R. Anand, C. Podilchuk, H. Lou
Advances in mobile computing, combined with the increasing demand for multimedia services on mobile terminals have generated much interest in error-resilient video transmission over wireless networks. Much of the work on video transmission has focused on either dealing with packet losses due to congestion found in IP wireline networks or bit errors and packet losses due to the fading channel environment of a wireless network. Many of the applications for multimedia services will involve video transmission over a wired-to-wireless link and an important research topic is error-resilient video which can adapt to the different conditions found in a wired and wireless environment. The current solutions in transmission of multimedia across different networks include some type of transcoder where the source is partially or fully decoded and re-encoded to suit the network conditions. Here we introduce a flexible progressive source/channel coding framework for video which can adapt to the different conditions imposed by wired and wireless channels at the bitstream level, avoiding the often computationally complex step of transcoding between networks that could deteriorate decoded video quality. The framework also allows for graceful degradation of video quality when the network conditions are poor due to congestion or deep fades.
移动计算的进步,加上移动终端对多媒体服务的需求不断增加,使得人们对无线网络上的防错误视频传输产生了极大的兴趣。视频传输的大部分工作都集中在处理IP有线网络中由于拥塞造成的数据包丢失或由于无线网络的衰落信道环境造成的比特错误和数据包丢失上。多媒体业务的许多应用都涉及有线到无线链路上的视频传输,其中一个重要的研究课题是能够适应有线和无线环境中不同条件的容错视频。目前在不同网络上传输多媒体的解决方案包括某种类型的转码器,其中源被部分或完全解码并重新编码以适应网络条件。在这里,我们介绍了一种灵活的渐进式视频源/信道编码框架,它可以适应有线和无线信道在比特流级别施加的不同条件,避免了网络之间经常计算复杂的转码步骤,这可能会降低解码后的视频质量。该框架还允许在网络条件较差时由于拥塞或深度淡出而优雅地降低视频质量。
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引用次数: 6
Performance aspects of transmit antenna diversity (TxAD) techniques for UTRA-TDD uta - tdd发射天线分集(TxAD)技术的性能方面
B. Steiner
The application of transmit antenna diversity (TxAD) to the TDD mode of UMTS is considered. After comparing TxAD with coherent receiver antenna diversity (CRAD) which is used in the uplink of all major digital mobile radio systems, the advantages and drawbacks of TxAD are discussed. Furthermore, simulation results for non-adaptive TxAD techniques are presented. The SNR (signal to noise ratio) gain achievable by the application of TxAD ranges from 0.5 dB to 2.7 dB, depending on the propagation environment as well as the TxAD technique applied.
研究了发射天线分集技术(TxAD)在UMTS TDD模式中的应用。将TxAD与主要数字移动无线电系统上行链路中使用的相干接收天线分集(CRAD)进行了比较,讨论了TxAD的优缺点。此外,给出了非自适应TxAD技术的仿真结果。应用TxAD可实现的信噪比增益范围为0.5 dB至2.7 dB,具体取决于传播环境以及所应用的TxAD技术。
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引用次数: 7
期刊
VTC2000-Spring. 2000 IEEE 51st Vehicular Technology Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37026)
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